KR20070021288A - Method to purify polluted water naturally - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of naturally purifying water by passing water between the inclined cascades to remove various foreign substances contained in the water and to discharge only clean water.

In the present invention, water is continuously supplied to the water supply tank, and the water is sequentially discharged through the outlet formed in the lower portion of each partition simply by discharging the water continuously. The floating action can occur naturally to purify the water quality, and the purified water can be finally discharged. In addition, the pollutants can float to the upper part of each space to be discharged, spontaneously decomposed or filtered. Natural water quality can be filtered by filtering.

That is, the present invention improves the water quality by the material acceleration action, material scavenging phenomenon, material release action, material floating action in the process of water exiting through the outlet located at the bottom of each partition without using a separate biochemical method And the principle that the pollutants with a relatively low specific gravity are deposited in the upper part of each space by gravity, and the pure water with a relatively high specific gravity is deposited in the lower part of each space. In addition, it is possible to discharge only clean water in a state where contaminants are completely purified, so that water such as rivers, rivers, and reservoirs can be quickly purified and supplied to household water, and additional biochemical treatment is not required. It can be shortened, as well as the advantage that the processing cost does not at all.

Water, Purification, Canister, Partition, Throttle

Description

Method to purify polluted water naturally}

1 is a perspective view of a water purification device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a perspective view of a catching net applied to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a front cross-sectional front view of the water purification apparatus according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which the volume of each space of the water purification device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is maximized.

Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which the volume of each space of the water purification apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is minimized.

9 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which the volume of each space of the water purifying apparatus according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is maximized.

10 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which the volume of each space of the water purification device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is minimized.

11 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

*** Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ***

10: septic tank 11: drain

12: inclined plate 13, 31: guide

14: support jaw 20: partition

21: outlet 22: heating wire or heating tube

23,23 ': Working rod 24,24': Forward and backward means

25,25 ': Hinge 26: Lifting means

27: support 30: throttle

41: operation cylinder 42: piston rod

50: reservoir 61: discharge pipe

62: water pipe 70: strainer

80: propeller 91: float discharge pipe

92: bypass

The present invention relates to a method for naturally purifying contaminated water, and more particularly, to pass the water through the inclined cascade to remove various foreign substances contained in the water and to discharge only clean water.

As is well known, most of the water provided by drinking water is supplied by refining water stored in rivers, rivers, and reservoirs, and contaminates the incoming water because water enters through spaces such as rivers, rivers, and reservoirs. It is obvious that the substance contains a large amount.

Therefore, since several methods have been proposed to purify the stored water, the conventional water purification methods include gravel contact oxidation method, reverse contact oxidation method, sewage treatment plant water purification method, chlorine input purification method, etc. Compared to the cost, the effect was negligible.

In order to improve this, a device has been introduced to implement water purification by forming a vortex in water through a separate device to float contaminants and removing it, but this has the disadvantage of having a separate device to improve the water quality. Of course, the water purification area is very limited, so it was vulnerable to water quality improvement in a wider range.

In addition, there is a device for purifying water by using a photocatalyst, but a water purifier using such a photocatalyst has a disadvantage in that it is difficult to continuously purify a large amount of water because the water is purified without flowing in a limited space. A device capable of continuously purifying water was required.

Here, the term applied to this invention is demonstrated in order to raise the technical value of this invention.

"Material Acceleration" and "Material Scavenging" and "Law of Material Preservation Instinct" and "Material Aggregation" and "Material Coupling" and "Material Rejection" in which contaminated water quality contained in river water is naturally purified or deteriorated. Effect ”and“ material release ”.

Due to the difference in the mass and specific gravity of the substance, all the substances flow in the different places of the material, ie in different states, depending on the specific gravity of the substance.

By this action, clean water with heavy gravity flows in the lower layer of river water, and polluted water with light gravity flows in the upper layer of river water. The reality is that it flows faster than the lower seawater. This action occurs because the amount of pollutants contained in the water, ie the pollutant load, is high. This principle is defined as the "material acceleration phenomenon."

The reason why the water flowing in the stream is more polluted is because of the "acceleration of substance" and "agglomeration". Lightweight polluted water flows into the lower part of the river while lightly polluted water flows to the lower part of the stream by the action of gravity caused by the rotation of the Earth and the solar system. Pollution in river waters is further aggravated by the deterioration of contamination by "agglomeration", which combines with other pollutants that have been introduced.

The following describes the process of the "material indentation" that occurs when the material acceleration phenomenon is reversed. There is a close relationship between mass cutting action and material acceleration. The process of material ingestion is performed when contaminated river waters try to pass through the lower part of the hydrology, and the waters forming the river water are pushed to the upper part of the clean water with heavy gravity and then to the upper layer. Through the lower part, it tries to escape first. This principle is called "material cutting action". It is defined as. All materials on earth are different in volume or specific gravity, even if they are the same size, depending on the atomic weight and molecular weight of the materials that make up the material.

Next, all substances are "laws of substance preservation instinct" that seek to instinctively preserve the substance's constituents, and "material massing" exerted by these actions, and "material release" caused by material thrust. The operation will be described. Water has the characteristic of inducing another substance by instinctively accepting the penetrating substance and integrating the substance when water other than water penetrates into the structure of the water by the structural characteristic of water. In the present invention, such an action is defined as a "mass aggregation action".

In addition, when a certain impact is applied to water to shake off the contaminants that penetrate into the pure water molecular structure forming water crystals, the contaminants contained in the pure molecular structure of the water are immediately released from the water molecule. The action that comes out is "material release". It is defined as. In other words, the action of cleaning the polluted water by the force of impact from the outside is the "material release action". It is defined. As described above, the mass-aggregation action is generated when the water storage system is constructed in such a way that the water storage system for confining the river water is discharged to the upper end of the inflowing river water such as concrete beams, conductive water gates, or rubber dams. Pollution is aggravated by, but if you install a hydrologic system that discharges the river water to the lower end, the contaminated river water will be naturally purified as the natural material grabbing action, material jungle action and material release action. Large dams can also be constructed in this way so that they do not add pollution. In addition, the installation of a hydrologic system configured to discharge only a portion of the stream water in the lower part of the water storage system increases the pollution. As the material is pushed by these heavy clean waters, it is pushed out of the outlet, and the pollution is further aggravated by the agglomeration of substances that combine with other pollutants. Due to material jungle action and mass aggregation, contaminated river water with a light weight other than the hydrosphere's outlet is absolutely impossible to move downstream of the stream itself, and combines with other substances. Contamination of contaminated materials becomes more and more contaminated by condensation. More specifically, the installation of a siphon-type water gate configured to selectively discharge only a portion of the outlet water formed at the lower end of the rubber dam or a portion of the bottom water trapped in the lower portion of the conductive water gate will result in a heavy gravity of clean water. Polluted waters, which are lightly condensed by the material scraping and material jungle operations, that push these light waters out first, are pushed by clean water that is heavy and remain stagnant inside the hydrology. By contaminating the contaminated materials again in the state that can not be absolutely escaped to the downstream part by the condensation of the material and the contaminated material by combining the combined material to create another material is bound to be further aggravated. When the water is confined using a submerged beam that discharges the influent to the upper part by these actions, the material condensation action and the substance generated by condensing the contaminants and water molecules together while confining the water inside the reservoir system There is a significant problem that contamination is rather weighted by the binding action.

The following describes the "law of substance conservation instinct".

All matters are rejected and pushed away if other foreign matter penetrates into the material structure of the material by the natural property of the material by the structural property of the material. Or the action of trying to escape from the substance or contaminants to permanently preserve the pure structure of the substance is defined as "law of the substance conservation instinct" in the present invention.

The following describes the "substance rejection action" caused by the "law of substance conservation instinct".

When all substances enter the water, they are diluted with the substances mixed in the water, and the aggregation of substances that add water pollution is not exerted from the beginning, but the structures of pure water molecules are bound directly by the substance rejection action that rejects the pollutants. In other words, it rejects the agglomeration effect of substances and substances, and after a certain period of time, pollutants are released by natural reactions such as dissolved oxygen, solar heat, microorganisms and osmotic pressure. It gradually combines with water molecules and transforms into contaminants. As these substances are naturally decomposed again, the particles generated by natural decomposition are combined with other substances, which increases the pollution of the water. This is caused by the active green algae and the red tide occurring in the sea. . A substance called a terrestrial animal is a by-product produced by the aggregation of organic and inorganic substances.

The following describes mass decomposition, mass binding and mass flotation. The pure molecules of water react to try not to combine with other substances due to substance rejection caused by the "law of substance preservation instinct" to maintain pure water molecules. They are bound by mass-binding action that binds to molecules and at the same time become heavy, and decompose by the natural decomposition that occurs naturally while sitting on the bottom layer of the river. A repetitive action occurs in which the material binds to the water molecules and some of the pollutants coming from the upstream.

Contaminants contained in water molecules change into microparticles by self-decomposing self-decomposition, and then repeatedly bind to other contaminants while exerting repetitive flotation, which moves to the upper layer of the reservoir. The water molecules bound by are repeatedly bonded to become heavy at the same time as they are bound and sink to the bottom of the reservoir, increasing the pollution of the river water. They are called "mass decomposition", "material binding" and " Material injury action ".

The following describes the "material friction action", "material decomposition action" and "material binding action".

All materials are lighter than water or heavier than the specific gravity of water, but the sharp part of the particles and other clean water molecules that make up the clean water molecules by the pressure generated by the action of gravity and the pressure of water upon entering the water. Particles of contaminants that are sandwiched between water molecules, while a continuous blow is naturally applied to the particles of contaminants sandwiched between water molecules when active contact is made with the sharp parts of the particles. As the gradual wear occurs, the presence of the contaminant particles itself wears away, and the contaminated water is changed into clean water.

The natural purification of contaminated water by this action is defined as "natural water purification by material friction" and "academic term" as Hans action. When this action occurs, the polluted water is naturally purified, and the polluted substances are naturally decomposed without the action of oxygen.

In this process, the particles of incompletely decomposed materials are combined with pollutants and clean water by the viscous force contained in the particles, that is, the viscous force and magnetic force contained in the decomposed particles in another material. This action is "material binding action". The microparticles generated by the decomposition of materials naturally have viscous and magnetic forces due to the material frictional movement that causes the water molecules to move in an enormous motion inside the water, ie, to wear them and move them innumerably. Since the surface tension of the material occurs naturally and naturally occurs on the surface of the material, the viscous force to bond with the material and the magnetic force to attract the material are naturally strengthened. "Is defined.

The new materials produced by the material binding action generated through this process are heavier than the specific gravity of water, so that the material bonds and settles down to the reservoir where it is stored.

At this time, the contaminants of sedimentation sludge generated at this time generate a large amount of fine particles again through a continuous process in which they are decomposed again by material friction action and another decomposition action. As the particles recombine again and again, the contaminated water quality comes to life naturally.

All materials are decomposed by the material friction and other material decomposition actions exerted by the particles that make up the water molecules at the moment they enter the water.

For example, when iron is naturally decomposed, it is transformed into lighter particles than the specific gravity of water.

Particles, which are lighter than the specific gravity of water, sink to the bottom, becoming heavier than the specific gravity of water by a material binding action that naturally binds to other fine particles decomposed by water molecules. Sludge or a terrestrial animal.

That is, the sedimentary sludge or the terrestrial animal is generated by the material binding action in which the fine particles and the fine particles that are generated when the material is decomposed by the friction action and the natural decomposition of the material are combined again.

When the temperature of the water rises, material binding becomes active and excessive material binding occurs, resulting in green algae on land and red tide in the sea.

The odor that occurs when green algae and red tide occurs is due to the evaporation or volatilization of the particulates produced during the natural decomposition of another substance produced by the binding process.

All the organic, inorganic, phosphorus and nitrogen substances contained in the water convert the polluted water into clean water with heavy gravity through the process of material friction, the action of oxygen, microorganisms, solar heat and the natural decomposition of water molecules. Since it is herpes on the lower part of the water storage device composed of multiple, and discharges the water flowing through the lower part of the water storage device composed of multiple, only the clean water continuously by the material separation action generated by the action of gravity It will be produced.

When the water flowing down from the upstream is discharged through the lower layer where water is stored, the material is possessed by the laminar flow which is naturally classified according to the difference of the specific gravity of the material according to the law of material grabbing and specific gravity. Since the location of herpes by the inherent mass is different, the material binding action is not performed, so that the pollution is not aggravated and the polluted water is naturally purified.

Therefore, if the water is confined to a certain place for a long time, the pollution is further increased by the material decomposition action and the material binding action, so that the water stored in the reservoir is always kept at the full water level and the water or sewage or living sewage from the upstream is kept. Frequent discharge through multiple partition bottoms is the best way to prevent contamination of river water. Also, if water is discharged after passing through the bottom of partition consisting of multiple partitions, It discharges pollutants such as sedimentation sludge that are gathered by the material binding action that combines the materials contained in them, and at the same time, it causes material acceleration phenomenon, material cutting phenomenon, material decomposition action, material floating action, etc. To the upper part of the water purifying device composed of multiple partitions The contaminated water quality is diluted by diluting a small amount of incoming water and diluting it with light polluted substances that float in the upper part of the water and the heavy water which is discharged through the lower part of the partition composed of multiple parts. As it is most desirable to cleanse, it is possible to naturally clean contaminated river water, sewage or domestic sewage by using multiple partitions and then discharging the influent through the lower part.

The present invention is to purify the water easily by applying the principle of water purification as described above, the inclined installation of the multi-stage partition formed with the discharge port in the lower, connecting the drain pipe on the bottom side, the water pipe connected to the opposite side of the drain pipe connection position By supplying water through the water supply pipe continuously, it provides a method of naturally purifying contaminated water that can purify water based on the principle that only the clean water in the lower part is discharged, rather than the contaminated water which is light in gravity. I would like to.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments presented and the accompanying drawings.

[First Embodiment]

1 is a perspective view of a water purification device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a first embodiment of the present invention It is a perspective view of a catching net applied.

As shown, the water purifying apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention is provided with a purifying tank 10 inclined downwardly at the bottom, and the purifying tank 10 has partitions each having an outlet 21 formed at one lower side thereof. 20 is installed in multiple stages at equal intervals, the lowermost side of the clarification container 10 is formed with a drain 11, the control plate 30 for adjusting the opening degree of the drain 11 while moving up and down the front of the drain 11 Located in the upper portion of the control plate 11 is connected to the front end of the piston rod 42 of the operation cylinder 41 fixed to the purification tank 10, the reservoir having a discharge pipe 61 in the lower portion of the drain 11 50 is positioned, the water supply pipe 62 is located on the upper side opposite the drain hole position of the clarification tank 10, the space formed between the clarification tank 10 and the partition 20 or between each partition 20 (hereinafter , Commonly referred to as a space) are formed so that the strainer 30 is removably positioned.

At this time, the strainer 70, the bottom portion 71 is made of a closed shape so as to contain the sludge settled to the outside, the remaining portion is composed of a mesh 72 so that water can pass through, the top Tow line 73 is made to be connected.

In addition, the guides 31 are respectively installed at both sides of the adjustment plate of the purification container 10 so that the adjustment plate 30 can be always moved up and down at a predetermined position.

Referring to the operation of the water purification device according to the first embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

First, when water is supplied through the water supply pipe 62 in a state in which the drain hole 11 formed at the lowermost side of the septic tank 10 is completely closed through the adjusting plate 30, the water is filled from the space at the upper side of each space. Water is moved through the outlet 21 located at one side of the partition 20 to sequentially fill the space at the lower side.

When the water is filled in all the space through the water supply pipe (62) while continuously supplying water to shrink the operation cylinder 41 to raise the control plate 30, the drain hole 11 is opened to discharge the water, Since the specific gravity of contaminants contained is lighter than that of pure water, the gravity of the pollutants contained in the upper layer of each space is caused by gravity, so that water moves from each space to the adjacent space below through the outlet 21 formed in each partition 20. Only clean water escapes, and this process proceeds sequentially through each space, so that material acceleration, mass cutting, material desorption, and material flotation occur naturally in the process of water discharge. As it exits the state, pollutants can float to the upper part to purify the water. In general, the water discharged through the drain 11 is to be a very pure state.

The water drained through the drain 11 is collected in the reservoir 50 located below and discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 61, the opening degree of the drain 11 is equal to the water supply and the drainage The clean water does not stagnate in the clarifier 10 so that the clean water can be continuously discharged in a state in which secondary pollution due to a mass aggregation action does not occur, and the opening of the drain 11 Although not shown, the water supply rate or the water supply speed may be measured through a sensor, and may be automatically operated by controlling the operation cylinder through a comprehensive control system according to the detection signal, and manually adjusted according to the water supply speed. The degree of opening can also be manipulated.

On the other hand, as the water moves between the spaces, foreign matters with large particles are caught by the catching network 70, and the sludge component that is fine enough to pass through the catching network 70 is not discharged from each space and is suspended. By contaminating the contaminants together by the precipitation occurs in the downward direction, these deposits are collected in the closed bottom portion 71 of the hooking network 70, so if you periodically remove them to the outside through the traction line 73 to clean the Cleaning is also very easy.

Therefore, the water supply pipe 62 according to the first embodiment of the present invention only by continuously supplying and discharging the water of rivers, rivers, reservoirs can be discharged only clean water in the process of passing through the water purifier (10) In particular, since the method according to the first embodiment of the present invention is to naturally purify while continuously supplying water and discharging it continuously by the amount of water supplied, the purification tank 10 is configured on a large scale, and the water supply is If a large amount is made, no matter how big the river, river, or reservoir water can be easily purified in a short time.

Second Embodiment

4 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the water purification apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention, all the technical configuration is the same as the first embodiment of the present invention, except that the propeller 80 in the space formed through each partition 20 There is a difference between each installation.

All the methods for purifying water using the water purifying apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention configured as described above are the same as those of the first embodiment of the present invention. 80), the vortex is forcibly formed by the vortex, and the aeration is caused by the vortex, and when the bubble is suspended by the aeration, the contaminated material contained in the water is separated from the water molecule and suspended in the upper layer together with the bubble. It can be purified more cleanly.

Of course, these propellers 80 may be installed in each space, or may be installed in several places, so the number of installation of such propellers 80 is not particularly limited.

In addition, the propeller 80 may be operated at the time of purifying water, may repeat the operation of stopping after operation only for a certain time, or may operate only at the operation of the operator. The movable pattern of 80 is also not particularly limited.

Third Embodiment

5 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, in the water purifying apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the inclined plates 12 of the multi-stage are fixed in a zigzag shape so as to be inclined downward in the purification tank 10 having a long length in the vertical direction, and each inclined plate 12 ), The partition 20 having the outlet 21 formed at each lower side thereof is installed in multiple stages at equal intervals, and the water supply pipe 62 is positioned at the upper end of the septic tank 10, and the lower space of the septic tank 10 is stored. It serves as a water bottle, and the discharge pipe 61 is connected to the lower sidewall of the purification tank 10 is configured to discharge the water to the outside.

At this time, although not shown in the drawings, the space formed through each partition 20 is provided with the same strainer 70 and propeller 80 as those applied to the first or second embodiment of the present invention, respectively. You may.

In addition, each partition 20 includes two heating wires or heating tubes 22, each up and down, and connects electricity to heat the heating wires or heating tubes 22, or connects a solar panel to the outside of the purifier to transfer heat. And installed in the solar panel and the heating wire or the heat pipe 22 may be connected to the heat transfer, or the heat pipe may be connected to a heating device such as a boiler. In the drawings, only the heating wire or the heat pipe 22 is incorporated in each of the partitions 20, and the illustration of the apparatus for transferring or generating heat to the heat wire or heat pipe 22 is omitted.

When the water is supplied through the water supply pipe 62 in the state configured as described above, the water is gradually filled downward from the upper portion and gradually descends, and the swash plate 12 is formed in a zigzag shape in one purifying container 10 and is excited here. Since the multi-stage partitions 20 are installed at equal intervals, water flows zigzag along each of the inclined plates 12, and as in the first or second embodiment of the present invention, the contaminants float to the top of each space and are relatively As a result, the material acceleration, material scavenging, material releasing action, and material floating action occur naturally while the water flows down to another space adjacent to each other downwardly through the outlet 21 of each partition 20. As the water flows out into the purified state sequentially, contaminants can float to the upper part to naturally purify the water quality. Water discharged through the discharge pipe 61 is in that a very pure state.

In this case, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the movement path becomes longer in proportion to the number of the inclined plates 12 compared to the first embodiment or the second room embodiment of the present invention. Since it is arranged in a zigzag shape in the purifying container 10 of the long direction in the direction is that the water purification effect is further improved without taking up a large volume.

In addition, the lower part of the purification tank 10 itself serves as a reservoir, there is also an advantage that can be immediately discharged purified water without the need for a separate reservoir.

Although not shown in the third embodiment of the present invention, by installing the strainer 70 or propeller 80 in each space to filter the sludge precipitated, and forcibly forming a vortex to contaminate the air bubbles floating by aeration It is clear that the substance can be further separated from the water molecules and floated together with the bubbles, thereby further enhancing the water purification effect.

In addition, when heating the heating wires, which are built up in each of the two partitions 20, or supplying heat through the heating pipes, the water temperature near the heating wires or the heating pipes 22 becomes higher than that of other parts, so that the water has a water temperature difference. As a result of convection, contaminants break down finely and float to the upper part, thereby purifying water quality more efficiently. In this case, the reason why the heating wire or the heating tube 22 is installed in each partition 20 by two top and bottom is that the convection speed is too slow when only one heating wire or the heating tube 22 is provided so that the convection occurs at a higher speed. .

Of course, in the third embodiment of the present invention, since the number of the heating wires or the heating pipes 22 embedded in each partition 20 may be two or more, even if the number is changed and falls within the scope of the present invention. It is natural.

Fourth Embodiment

6 is a front sectional front view of the top of the water purification device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the fourth embodiment of the present invention connects the float discharge pipe 91 to the side of each space when applying the first to third embodiments of the present invention, the discharge of the float discharge pipe 91 The bypass channel 92 is connected to the lower part of the part, and the water supply part of the water supply pipe 62 is immersed to at least one third of the space formed by the purification tank 10 and the partition 20. Since it is supplied to 1/3 of the space formed by the purification tank 10 and the partition 20, the water pushes the existing water and floats the contaminants to the upper part, and the water is higher than the float discharge pipe 91. When it is filled up, the water in the upper part is discharged through the float discharge pipe 91, and the contaminants or floats that were shrouded in the upper layer of the uppermost space are discharged together to remove the float without a separate device, and the float discharge pipe 91 Through The pollutants or suspended matter discharged from the sea may be disposed of by moving to a waste place through the bypass channel 92.

In addition, in the space other than the uppermost space, water is introduced into the lower portion through the outlet 21 of each partition 20, which also causes the existing water to be pushed further to float the pollutants to the upper portion. While filling up to a position higher than the float discharge pipe 91, the contaminants or floats in the uppermost layer can be discharged and disposed through the float discharge pipe 91.

In this case, in FIG. 6, only the uppermost side space part is illustrated as an example, and the other spaces are connected to the float discharge pipe 91 on the upper side of each space, and the bypass channel 92 is located below the float discharge pipe 91. It is self-evident that it is located.

In addition, a method of purifying contaminated water quality by using a method of dividing the strainer network into a plurality and a method of activating the Brownian movement of the fine particles by installing an air pump inside the partition constituted by the multiple, also belonging to the scope of the present invention It is natural.

[Example 5]

7 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which the volume of each space of the water purification apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is maximized, and FIG. 8 is a volume of each space of the water purification apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Side cross-sectional view of the state to be minimized.

As shown, the fifth embodiment of the present invention constitutes a water purifying apparatus according to the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention, wherein the lower end of each partition 20 is rotatable to the purifying container 10. Connecting to the hinge 25, the upper end of each partition 20 is connected to one operating rod 23, respectively, one end of the operating rod 23, such as a cylinder for advancing the operating rod 23 back and forth By connecting the forward and backward means 24 to change the volume of the space between each partition 20 in accordance with the forward and backward movement of the forward and backward means 24, each partition 20 in accordance with the change in the volume of space between the partition 20. Vortex is generated by changing the water level in the space between them, and it is configured to purify contaminated water by using the principle of separating pollutants from water by these vortices.

At this time, the forward and backward means 24 applied to the fifth embodiment of the present invention can be configured in various ways, such as a cylinder, a crank, a screw, and the like, and the type is not particularly limited. The cylinder is shown as an example.

When the operating rod 23 is moved forward and backward through the forward and backward means 24 while supplying water through the water supply pipe 62 in the state configured as described above, each partition 20 of the partition 20 rotatably connected to the operating rod 23 is provided. At the same time as the upper end is moved back and forth as the operating rod 23 and rotates around the hinge 25 connection portion of the lower portion, the space between each partition 20 is changed according to the rotation of each partition 20, When the spacing between each partition 20 is changed, the volume of space between each partition 20 is changed to change the level of water to be filled therein, and the vortices are forcibly formed according to the change of the water level. When the bubble is aerated, when the bubbles are suspended, contaminated substances contained in the water are separated from the water molecules and float with the bubbles to the upper part to purify the water more cleanly.

The forward and backward means 24 may be operated at the time of purifying water, may repeat the operation of stopping after operation only for a certain time, or may be operated only at the operation of the operator. The movable pattern of the means 24 is also not particularly limited.

[Sixth Embodiment]

9 is a side cross-sectional view of a state in which the volume of each space of the water purification apparatus according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is maximized, and FIG. 10 is a volume of each space of the water purification apparatus according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Side cross-sectional view of the state to be minimized.

As shown, the sixth embodiment of the present invention constitutes a water purification device according to the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention, each of the partition 20 in the lower portion of the partition of the clarification tank (10). Each supporting jaw 14 is formed to have the same thickness as each other, and each partition 20 is positioned above the supporting jaw 14 at regular intervals so that a space therebetween forms an outlet, and each partition 20 The upper one side of the rotatable hinge (25 ') are connected to each, and the upper end of each partition 20 is connected to one operating rod (23'), respectively, one end of the operating rod (23 ') operating rod By connecting the forward and backward means 24 'such as a cylinder for advancing and revolving the 23', the space volume between the partitions 20 is changed according to the forward and backward motion of the forward and backward means 24 ', and each partition Vortex occurs by changing the water level in the space between each partition 20 according to the change of space volume between 20 To, and by this eddy current using the principle of separating the contaminants from water is to configured to purify contaminated water.

At this time, the forward and backward means 24 applied to the fifth embodiment of the present invention can be configured in various ways such as a cylinder, a crank, a screw, etc., and the type is not particularly limited. The application is shown by way of example.

In addition, between the supporting jaw 14 is provided with a strainer 70 having the same shape as that applied to the first or second embodiment of the present invention.

In this configuration, while the water is supplied through the water supply pipe 62 and the operating rod 23 'is moved back and forth through the forward and backward means 24', each partition (rotationally connected to the operating rod 23 '( The upper end of the 20 is moved forward and backward as the operating rod 23 'and at the same time rotates around the hinge 25' connecting portion, the interval between each partition 20 in accordance with the rotation of each partition 20. This is changed, and the space between each partition 20 is changed when the space between each partition 20 is changed to change the level of water to be filled therein, and the vortex is forcibly formed according to the change of the water level The aeration is made by the vortex, and when the bubbles are suspended by the aeration, contaminated substances contained in the water are separated from the water molecules and suspended together with the bubbles to the upper layer to purify the water more cleanly.

In addition, as described above, since each partition 20 is rotated around a hinge 25 'connecting portion located at an upper side of the partition 20, the water filled in the clarifier 10 during the rotation of the partition 20 is more vortexed. It can be formed large, and by this action it can cause aeration more actively to further improve the purification efficiency of water.

In addition, the support jaw 14 and the strainer 70 is always fixed at each partition bottom position of the purification vessel 10, so that the water is gradually filled downward from the water supply position, and the heavy sediment contained in the water strains the strainer ( 70) so that the purification of the water can be made better.

Then, the forward and backward means 24 ′ applied to the sixth embodiment of the present invention may be operated at the time of purifying water as in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the operation of stopping after operation for only a certain period of time is performed. It may be repeated, or it may be made to operate only at the time of operator's operation, and this movable pattern of the forward-backward means 24 'is not specifically limited, either.

[Seventh Embodiment]

11 is a side cross-sectional view of a water purification apparatus according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

As shown, the water purifying apparatus according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention constitutes a water purifying apparatus according to the first to fourth embodiments of the present invention, and guides are provided at each partition contacting portion of the purifying container 10. (13) are formed respectively, and each of the partitions 20 is inserted into the guides 13 so as to be able to move up and down so that the space between the lower end of the partition 20 and the bottom of the purification vessel 10 forms an outlet 21. In addition, by connecting the lifting means 26, such as a cylinder to the upper portion of each partition 20, the vortices are generated by the difference in the discharge speed of the water according to the size change of the outlet 21, and the pollutants by water Purifying contaminated water using the principle of separation from it.

At this time, the elevating means 26 applied to the seventh embodiment of the present invention can be configured in various ways, such as a cylinder, a crank, a screw, etc. It is not particularly limited to the kind, the elevating means 26 in the drawings As an example, the cylinder was applied.

Reference numeral 27 in the drawing represents a support for supporting the elevating means 26.

In this configuration, while supplying the water through the water supply pipe 62, each partition 20 is moved up and down through the lifting means 26, the outlet width between each partition 20 and the bottom of the purification vessel 10 is respectively When the water flows to the other space adjacent to each other through the discharge port 21 having different widths, the discharge speed is changed to form a vortex while aeration is formed by these vortices, when the bubble is floating by aeration The contaminated material contained in the water is separated from the water molecules and floated together with the bubbles to the upper part to purify the water more cleanly.

The lifting means 26 may be operated at all times during the purification of water, may repeat the operation of stopping after operation only for a certain time, or may operate only at the operation of the operator. The movable pattern of the means 26 is also not particularly limited.

In addition, when the water purification apparatus according to each embodiment of the present invention is applied to a septic tank or a sewage treatment plant, a large amount of water can be quickly obtained by the natural treatment method according to the present invention without contaminating the contaminated water. It can be cleaned up so that a breakthrough system can be built in terms of equipment costs and future maintenance costs.

As described above, in the present invention, water is continuously supplied through the outlet formed in the lower portion of each partition simply by continuously supplying water to the water supply tank and further discharging the water, thereby accelerating the material acceleration action, the material cutting phenomenon, Substance removal and flotation can occur naturally to purify the water quality, and the purified water can be finally discharged. In addition, pollutants are suspended in the upper part of each space and discharged, or The water quality can be purified in a way that is decomposed or filtered through a strainer.

That is, the present invention improves the water quality by the material acceleration action, material scavenging phenomenon, material release action, material floating action in the process of water exiting through the outlet located at the bottom of each partition without using a separate biochemical method And the principle that the pollutants with a relatively low specific gravity are deposited in the upper part of each space by gravity, and the pure water with a relatively high specific gravity is deposited in the lower part of each space. In addition, it is possible to discharge only clean water in a state where contaminants are completely purified, so that water such as rivers, rivers, and reservoirs can be quickly purified and supplied to household water, and additional biochemical treatment is not required. It can be shortened, as well as the advantage that the processing cost does not at all.

Along with this, propellers are installed in each space to force aeration, and thus, water purification can be realized more actively through the purification of water itself and foreign matter floating by aeration. When the zigzag is formed in multiple stages, the increase in the volume of the purification process of the water can be made long without increasing the volume, thereby further improving the purification efficiency of the water.

Therefore, if this method is applied, no matter how contaminated the storage water can be, the polluted river water can be easily purified and supplied to household water at low cost. When passed, it is possible to purify river water by making clean water without using chemicals such as chlorine and fluorine, to reduce the occurrence of sedimentation sludge, and to prevent the algae phenomenon at the source. There is a significant action effect, and there is a significant action effect that originally blocks the red tide caused by the contaminated river water flows into the sea.

Claims (7)

In the method of purifying water, Inside the septic tank with a bottom portion inclined downward, multi-stage partitions each having outlets formed on one side of the lower pit are formed at equal intervals, and a control panel for adjusting the opening degree of the drain opening while descending is provided with a drain hole at the bottom of the septic tank. Located at the front of the drain, the upper portion of the control plate is connected to the piston rod front end of the operation cylinder fixed to the purifier, the bottom of the drain is located in the reservoir having a discharge pipe, the upper part of the sump opposite the drain Positioning the water supply pipe, the space formed between the clarifier and the partition or between each partition so as to be able to insert the strainer, respectively, by continuously feeding the water through the water supply pipe and at the same time through the drain while continuously discharged by gravity Contaminated water with low specific gravity is passed through A method of naturally purifying contaminated water by using the principle that the relatively clean water is passed through each of the outlets and the drains so that they are located in the upper layer of the space formed between the partitions or between the partitions. In the method of purifying water, Fixing the multi-stage inclined plate in a zigzag shape so as to be inclined downward in a septic tank having a long length in the vertical direction, and each of the inclined plates are provided with a multi-stage partition with an outlet formed on each lower side at equal intervals, water supply at the upper end of the septic tank The pipe is positioned, and the lower space of the septic tank forms a reservoir, and a drain pipe is connected to the lower sidewall of the septic tank to continuously supply water through the water supply pipe and to continuously discharge the water through the drain pipe, thereby reducing the specific gravity by gravity. The contaminated water is placed in the upper layer of the space formed between the clarifier and the partition or between each partition, and the contaminated water is naturally transferred using the principle that only relatively clean water is passed through the outlet and the drain pipe. How to cleanse with. The method according to claim 1 or 2, Installing a propeller in the space formed through the partitions and rotating the propeller to generate a material friction action; By using the process of operating the propeller floating contaminants contained in the water by force of gravity to float, connecting the floating discharge pipe to the side of the space formed between the clarifier and the partition or between each partition. By connecting a bypass sewer pipe to the discharge part of the float discharge pipe, the principle of discharging the floating material bubbles generated by aeration caused by the frictional action of the material is discharged to the sewage treatment plant through the float discharge pipe and the bypass sewer pipe. To purify contaminated water naturally. The method of claim 3, wherein A float discharge pipe is connected to the side of the space formed between the purification vessel and the partition or between the partitions, and a bypass channel is connected to a lower portion of the discharge portion of the float discharge pipe, and the water supply portion of the water supply pipe is at least the purification tank and the partition. When the water is filled higher than the float discharge pipe by immersing up to one third of the space formed by the partition, the polluted water is naturally purified by using the principle of automatically discharging suspended matter or pollutants in the upper layer of each space. Way. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The lower end of each partition is rotatably connected to the purifying container, the upper end of each partition is connected to one operating rod, and one end of the operating rod is connected to the forward and backward means for advancing the operating rod forward and backward. The space volume between the partitions is changed according to the forward and backward motion of the forward and backward means, and the water level is changed in the space between the partitions according to the change of the space volume between the partitions, so that the vortex is generated. Naturally purifying contaminated water using the principle of separating contaminants from water by means of water. The method according to claim 1 or 2, At each partition lower portion of the purification container, each support jaw is formed to have the same thickness as that of the partition, and each partition is positioned at an upper portion with a predetermined distance from the support jaw, so that the space therebetween forms an outlet. The upper one side of each partition is rotatably connected to each hinge, the upper end of each partition is connected to one operating rod, respectively, one end of the operating rod is connected to the forward and backward means for advancing the operating rod By changing the volume of the space between the partitions according to the forward and backward movement of the forward and backward means, and changing the water level in the space between the partitions in accordance with the change of the volume of the space between the partitions, such that Naturally purify polluted water by using the principle of separating pollutants from water by vortex Law. The method according to claim 1 or 2, Guides are formed at each partition contact portion of the container, and each of the guides is inserted into the partitions so that the partitions can be lifted and lowered so that a space between the lower end of the partition and the bottom of the container forms an outlet. By connecting the elevating means to the upper portion so that the vortex is generated by the difference in the discharge speed of the water according to the change in the size of the outlet, and by using the principle of separating the pollutant from the water by the vortex to naturally clean the contaminated water Way.

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