KR20060133876A - Home toilet bowl - Google Patents

Home toilet bowl Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060133876A
KR20060133876A KR1020050102715A KR20050102715A KR20060133876A KR 20060133876 A KR20060133876 A KR 20060133876A KR 1020050102715 A KR1020050102715 A KR 1020050102715A KR 20050102715 A KR20050102715 A KR 20050102715A KR 20060133876 A KR20060133876 A KR 20060133876A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
urinal
toilet
water
nozzle
toilet bowl
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Application number
KR1020050102715A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
박민철
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박민철
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Priority to KR1020050102715A priority Critical patent/KR20060133876A/en
Publication of KR20060133876A publication Critical patent/KR20060133876A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/08Covers with urine funnels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/025Combined with wash-basins, urinals, flushing devices for chamber-pots, bed-pans, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D13/00Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
    • E03D13/005Accessories specially adapted for urinals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D13/00Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
    • E03D13/007Waterless or low-flush urinals; Accessories therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A home toilet bowl is provided to increase the saving effect of the water by applying a urinal trap connecting the lower end of the drain pipes with the discharge pipe to the toilet bowl and applying the urinals to the toilet bowl. A home toilet bowl is composed of a water supply pipe(12) and a valve(35) placed to supply the water to a urinal(10); a floor inclined surface(11) formed at the floor of the urinal; a nozzle(13) placed at the front end of the urinal to inject the water; a catcher elastically supported at the outer peripheral surface of drain pipes for eccentric operation of the urinal by a spring; a rubber packing for sealing the interval between the drain pipes; and a urinal trap(16) connecting the lower end of the drain pipes with the discharge pipe. The floor of the urinal has a bulged surface, and the nozzle is placed at the upper-most part of the bulged surface, and the injection body is arranged at the upper end of the center of the nozzle.

Description

가정용 소변기{Home toilet bowl}Home urinal {Home toilet bowl}

도1은 양변기와 소변기의 구성을 보인 분리 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a toilet and a urinal

도2는 양변기와 소변기의 구조를 보인 종단면도Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the structure of the toilet and urinal

도3-1은 A형소변기의 구성도를 보인 사시도Figure 3-1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the toilet type A

도3-2는 B형소변기의 구성도를 보인 사시도3-2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a toilet B toilet

도3-3은 A형소변기의 주요 구조를 보인 종단면도Figure 3-3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the main structure of the toilet type A

도3-4는 B형소변기의 주요 구조를 보인 종단면도Figure 3-4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the main structure of the toilet B toilet

도3-5는 C형소변기의 주요 구조를 보인 종단면도Figure 3-5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the main structure of the toilet C toilet

도4는 배수로와 A형소변기의 편심각을 조절해 주는 구조의 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view of the structure for adjusting the eccentric angle of the drain and the toilet type A

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1:양변기 2:토출관 3:양변기 트랩1: toilet bowl 2: discharge pipe 3: toilet trap

4:대기수 5:트랩하단 6:기구 고정공4: atmosphere 5: bottom of the trap 6: fixture

7:대변안장 8:배수공 9:급수공7: Stool Saddle 8: Drainer 9: Waterman

10:A형소변기 11:바닥경사면 12:수도관10: toilet type A 11: bottom slope 12: water pipe

13:노즐 14:배수구 15:배수로13: Nozzle 14: Drain 15: Drain

16:소변트랩 20:B형소변기 21:바닥불록면16: urine trap 20: type B toilet 21: bottom block

22:분사체 24:배수관 25:켓처22: spraying body 24: drainage pipe 25: ticket

26:고무패킹 27:넛트 28:스프링26: Rubber packing 27: Nut 28: Spring

29:피스 30:C형소변기 31:배수관상자29: piece 30: toilet C 31: drain box

33:바닥수평면 35:벨브 36:벽33: bottom horizontal surface 35: valve 36: wall

37:소변안장 38:편심운동축 39:저수조37: urine saddle 38: eccentric axis 39: reservoir

40:소변안장편심공 41:덮게 편심공 42:덮게40: urine saddle eccentric 41: cover eccentric 42: cover

본 발명은 양변기에 있어서 물을 절약하기위한 소변기에 관하여 기술하는 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 본 발명의 소변기(10,20,30)를 통상의 양변기 상면에 설치하여 소변전용으로 사용하여서 많은 물을 절약 할 수 있는 소변기에 관한 것이다. 일반적으로 양변기에 있어서 대변용이나 소변용 공용으로 사용하되 1회 사용하는데 14리터를 소모하여 처리를 하는 것도 있으며 저수조(39)에서 물의 배출 단수를 2단으로 하여 소변용 레바를 누르면 3∼4리터의 절감을 보게 되어 8리터의 물이 소요되며 그 외 여러 가지 절수용 양변기가 개발되어 있다.The present invention relates to a urinal for saving water in toilet bowls. More specifically, the urinal (10, 20, 30) of the present invention relates to a urinal capable of saving a lot of water by using the urine for installing on the normal toilet top surface. In general, the toilet is used for stool or urine, but it consumes 14 liters for one use, and it processes 3 to 4 liters when the urine lever is pressed with two stages of water discharged from the reservoir 39. The cost savings are 8 liters of water and many other potable toilets have been developed.

본 발명의 목적은 통상의 양변기 상면에서 소변기에 소변을 볼 때에 소량의 물을 소모하면서 소변이 옆으로 튀어 나가는 것을 예방하기위하여 A형소변기(10)의 바닥은 바닥경사면(11)을 이루게 하여서 소변이 잘 흐르게 구성된다. 또한 생산 코스트는 낮아야 하며 오래된 주택의 수많은 양변기에 적용할 수 있어야 하며 많은 물을 절약할 수 있어야 한다.It is an object of the present invention to prevent urine from popping out sideways while consuming a small amount of water when urinating a urinal in the upper surface of a conventional toilet to make the bottom of the toilet bowl (10) to form a bottom slope (11) urine It is configured to flow well. In addition, production costs must be low, applicable to many toilets in older homes, and save a lot of water.

통상의 양변기(1) 상단에 대변 안장(7)이 구비되어 있고 대변안장의 상면에는 본 발명의 3 종류로 구성된 소변기(10,20,30) 의 후단에 배수공(8)과 급수공(9)을 구심점으로 하여 소변기(10)를 필요한 각도로 조절할 수 있다(도2). 남자가 소변을 볼 경우 소변기를 사용자의 키높이에 맞게 각도를 맞추어 고정하고 여자가 소변을 볼 경우 소변기를 수평으로 내려서 각각 사용을 한다. 통상의 대변 안장(7)과 함께 편심 회동을 하는 A형 소변기(10)에 있어서 상기 대변안장(7)을 지지하고 있는 통상 2개의 양측엘보 에서 좌측엘보의 중심선에 수돗물을 공급하는 수도관(12)을 관통하되 도면4에서 수도관(12)의 재질은 변형이 가능한 부드러운 고무로 하는 것이 바람직하며 상기 수도관(12)은 일정한 길이가 길게 되어 있으므로 A형 소변기(10)와 함께 상하 편심 회동을 하여도 파손 또는 마모가 없으면서 영구히 사용할 수가 있다. 수도관(12)은 A형 소변기(10)의 일단에 있는 노즐(13)에 연결되어 있고 수도관의 일정한 곳에는 수돗물을 열어주는 벨브(35)가 존재한다. A형 소변기(10)의 바닥은 바닥경사면(11)을 이루고 있기 때문에 소변기를 수평으로 내려 놓아도 배설물이 잘 흘러 내려가게 된다. 배수로(15)에 연통되는 배수관(24)은 배수관 상자(31)에 켓처(25)와 스프링(28)과 함께 안내장되어 있다. 배수관(24)은 2개로 분리되어서 회동배수관과 고정배수관으로 구성되고 회동배수관(24)의 외주면에 켓처(25)가 고정되어 있고 상기 켓처(25)는 스프링(28)에 의해 탄지되어 있으므로 켓처에의해 A형소변기(10)의 각도 조절이 가능하게 된다. 배수관(24)과 소변트랩(16)의 사이에는 배설물이 누수되지 않게 하기 위하여 고무 패킹(26)이 삽입되어서 배수관상자(31)에 안내장되어 있다. 소변트랩(16)은 고무패킹(26)으로 밀폐되어서 배수관(24)과 양변기의 토출관(2)을 연결하여 주며 배설물을 정화조로 이송하게 된다. 소변트랩(16)에는 물이 항상 고여 있게 함으로써 정화조의 악취가 올라오지 않으면서 배설물을 정화조로 이송하게 된다. A형 소변기(10)와 또다른 발명으로 되는 B형소변기(20)에 있어서 바닥이 바닥불록면(21)을 이루고 있기 때문에 상기 B형소변기(20)도 수평으로 놓여 있을때도 소변이 반사로 튀어 나가지 않고 물과 함께 잘 흘러 내려가게 된다. C형소변기(30)의 발명은 바닥면이 경사면이 없으며 바닥수평면(33)을 이루어서 물과 함께 소변이 소변트랩(16)으로 흘러 내려가게 된다. 양변기 트랩(3)은 굵고 크기 때문에 물의 소모량이 많아야 하지만 본 발명의 소변트랩(16)은 가늘고 적기 때문에 적은량의 물이 소모 되는 것이다.상기와같은 간단한 발명으로 소변기(10,20,30)를 양변기의 상면에서 수평으로 또는필요한각도로 조절하여 소변을 보게 되어 물을 절약하게 하는 것이다.A stool saddle 7 is provided at the top of a normal toilet 1 and a drain hole 8 and a water supply hole 9 are provided at the rear end of the urinals 10, 20, and 30 of the present invention. With the centripetal point, the urinal 10 can be adjusted to the required angle (Fig. 2). When a man urinates, fix the urinal at an appropriate angle to the user's height, and when a woman urinates, lower the urinal horizontally and use each. A water pipe 12 for supplying tap water to the centerline of the left elbow in the two normal elbows supporting the stool saddle 7 in the type A urinal 10 which eccentrically rotates together with the normal stool saddle 7. Although the material of the water pipe 12 in Figure 4 is preferably made of soft rubber that can be deformed, and the water pipe 12 has a certain length and is damaged even when the up and down eccentric rotation is performed with the A-type urinal 10. Or it can be used permanently without wear. The water pipe 12 is connected to the nozzle 13 at one end of the type A urinal 10, and there is a valve 35 to open the tap water at a certain place of the water pipe. Since the bottom of the type A urinal (10) forms a bottom slope (11), even if the urinal is placed horizontally, the excrement flows down well. The drain pipe 24 communicating with the drain path 15 is guided together with the catcher 25 and the spring 28 to the drain pipe box 31. The drainage pipe 24 is divided into two and composed of a rotational drainage pipe and a fixed drainage pipe, and the catcher 25 is fixed to the outer circumferential surface of the rotational drainage pipe 24, and the catcher 25 is supported by a spring 28 so that the drainage pipe 24 As a result, the angle of the toilet seat 10 can be adjusted. A rubber packing 26 is inserted between the drain pipe 24 and the urine trap 16 so as to prevent leakage of excretion and guided in the drain pipe box 31. The urine trap 16 is sealed with a rubber packing 26 to connect the drain pipe 24 and the discharge pipe 2 of the toilet bowl and transfer the excrement to the septic tank. The urine trap 16 keeps the water always standing, thereby transferring the excrement to the septic tank without the odor of the septic tank rising. In the urine type A urinal 10 and the urine type B toilet 20 according to another invention, since the bottom forms the bottom surface 21, the urine B is also flushed with reflection even when the urinal type B 20 is placed horizontally. It flows down well with water without it. In the invention of the C-type toilet (30) is the bottom surface does not have an inclined surface and makes the bottom horizontal surface 33 so that urine flows down to the urine trap (16) with water. The toilet trap (3) is thick and large, so the consumption of water should be large, but the urine trap (16) of the present invention is thin and small, so that a small amount of water is consumed. With the simple invention as described above, the urinal (10, 20, 30) is a toilet. The urine is squeezed horizontally or at the required angle to save water.

각 가정에 이미 보급되어 있는 양변기에 적은 비용으로 간단하게 장치를 할 수 있으며 소변 트랩(16)을 양변기에 적용하여 양변기의 새로운 발명으로 생산하게 되고 상기 새로운 발명으로 되어진 양변기에 소변기(10,20,30)를 적용하여 물을 절약할 수 있다.It is possible to simply install the toilet at low cost in the home already in each household and apply the urine trap 16 to the toilet to produce a new invention of the toilet and the urinal (10, 20, 30) can be applied to save water.

Claims (4)

통상의 양변기에 별도의 구성으로 된 소변기(10,A형소변기)에 수돗물을 공급할수 있는 수도관(12)과 벨브(35)가 위치하고 상기 소변기의 바닥은 바닥경사면(11)을 형성하고 물이 분사되는 노즐(13)이 소변기(10)의 전단에 있고 소변기의 편심 운동을 돕는 배수관(24,회동배수관,고정배수관)의 외주면에 켓처(25)가 스프링(28)에 탄지되고 배수관의 사이에는 고무패킹(26)으로 밀폐 하고 상기 배수관(24)의 하단과 토출관(2)을 연결 해주는 소변트랩(16)으로 구성되는 가정용 소변기A water pipe 12 and a valve 35 for supplying tap water to a urinal (10, type A toilet) having a separate configuration in a common toilet are located, and the bottom of the urinal forms a bottom slope 11 and water is sprayed. The nozzle 25 is located at the front end of the urinal 10, and the catcher 25 is supported by the spring 28 on the outer circumferential surface of the drain pipe 24 (rotating drain pipe, fixed drain pipe) to help the eccentric movement of the urinal. The urinal trap 16, which is sealed with a packing 26 and consists of a urine trap 16 for connecting the lower end of the drain pipe 24 and the discharge pipe (2) 제 1항에 있어서 소변기(20,B형소변기)의 바닥은 바닥불록면(21)을 이루게 하고 바닥블록면(21)의 가장 높은곳에 노즐(13)이 위치하여 구비되고 물을 사방으로 분사시켜 주는 분사체(22)는 노즐(13)의 중앙 상단에 있게하여서 구성되는 가정용 소변기.According to claim 1, the bottom of the urinal (20, B-type toilet) to form a bottom block surface 21 and the nozzle 13 is located at the highest point of the bottom block surface 21 is provided by spraying water in all directions A household urinal, which is configured such that the giving injector 22 is at the top of the center of the nozzle 13. 제1항에 있어서 소변기(30,C형소변기)의 바닥이 바닥수평면(33)을 이루게하고 노즐(13)을 전방 끝단에 위치하여서 구성되는 가정용 소변기.The household urinal according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the urinal (30, C-type toilet) forms a bottom horizontal surface (33) and the nozzle (13) is located at the front end. 제1항에 있어서 소변트랩(16)을 양변기(1)의 내부에 양변기와 일체로 되게 하여 새로운 구조로 되는 가정용 소변기.The domestic urinal according to claim 1, wherein the urine trap (16) is integrated with the toilet bowl in the toilet bowl (1), thereby providing a new structure.
KR1020050102715A 2005-10-26 2005-10-26 Home toilet bowl KR20060133876A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100774850B1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-11-07 박종음 Male urinal receptacle on toilet stool
KR101492182B1 (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-02-12 (주)여명테크 Water saving closet with urinal
CN106400922A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-15 孙慧 Household water-saving sanitary ware

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100774850B1 (en) * 2006-12-18 2007-11-07 박종음 Male urinal receptacle on toilet stool
KR101492182B1 (en) * 2014-08-07 2015-02-12 (주)여명테크 Water saving closet with urinal
CN106400922A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-15 孙慧 Household water-saving sanitary ware

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