KR20060120873A - Hydraulic power generator system - Google Patents

Hydraulic power generator system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060120873A
KR20060120873A KR1020050043101A KR20050043101A KR20060120873A KR 20060120873 A KR20060120873 A KR 20060120873A KR 1020050043101 A KR1020050043101 A KR 1020050043101A KR 20050043101 A KR20050043101 A KR 20050043101A KR 20060120873 A KR20060120873 A KR 20060120873A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
pipe
water
main pipe
power
generator system
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KR1020050043101A
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Korean (ko)
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장호민
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장호민
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Priority to KR1020050043101A priority Critical patent/KR20060120873A/en
Publication of KR20060120873A publication Critical patent/KR20060120873A/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/06—Stations or aggregates of water-storage type, e.g. comprising a turbine and a pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • F03B11/004—Valve arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/30—Application in turbines
    • F05B2220/32—Application in turbines in water turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/50—Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position
    • F05B2260/503—Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using gears
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00—Function
    • F05B2260/50—Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position
    • F05B2260/505—Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using chains and sprockets; using toothed belts
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

A hydroelectric power generation system is provided to generate power by using hydraulic energy of water at low rate of water stream and transmitting power with a bevel gear, a chain gear or a sprocket, and to cut down expenses by decreasing the installation space. A hydroelectric power generation system(500) includes a power generation pipe(300) installed in the middle of a water pipe(10), a hydroelectric turbine(151) installed in the power generation pipe to convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, a power transmission unit(152) connected to the hydroelectric turbine to transmit power, and a power generator(110) connected to the power transmission unit to generate power. The power generation pipe is composed of a main pipe(100) having an inlet(101) and an outlet(102), and a bypass pipe(300) branched from the main pipe. A replacement pipe(150) is detachably combined with the main pipe to conveniently replace or repair the hydroelectric turbine. Flow regulating valves(120a,120b) are installed in the main pipe to regulate flow of water. A flow rate regulator(130) is formed in a branch portion of the main pipe and the bypass pipe to regulate flow rate of water.

Description

수력발전기 시스템{Hydraulic power generator system}Hydro power generator system

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템의 개략적인 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a view showing a schematic structure of a hydroelectric generator system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10... 수도배관 100... 주배관10 ... Water pipe 100 ... Main pipe

101... 유입구 102... 유출구101 ... inlet 102 ... outlet

110... 동력발생수단 120a, 120b... 유량제어밸브110 ... power generating means 120a, 120b ... flow control valve

130... 유량조절수단 150... 교체배관130 ... Flow control unit 150 ... Replacement piping

151... 수력터빈 152... 동력전달수단151 Hydro Turbine 152 Power Transmission

153... 방수박스 200... 바이패스관153 ... waterproof box 200 ... bypass tube

300... 발전용 배관 500... 수력발전기 시스템300 ... power generation piping 500 ... hydroelectric generator system

본 발명은 발전기 시스템에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 수도배관에 설치되어 소용량 분산배치가 가능한 분산형전원으로서의 수력발전기 시스템에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a generator system, and more particularly, to a hydroelectric generator system as a distributed type power source capable of being distributed in a small capacity and installed in a water pipe.

일반적으로 발전기 시스템에 의한 전력은 전력회사 등에서 대규모의 집중형전원을 통해 얻어져서 가정이나 산업전반으로 보급되고 있다.In general, the electric power generated by the generator system is obtained through a large-scale centralized power source from a power company, etc., and is widely distributed to homes and industries.

하지만, 상기의 대규모 집중형전원은 다양한 에너지원의 효율적인 활용을 도모하지 못하고, 또한 장거리 대용량 수송에의한 막대한 수송비용 및 손실이 발생하며, 나아가 에너지 절약과 환경측면에서의 신재생에너지의 이용 및 입지확보 등에도 어려움이 있다.However, the large-scale centralized power supply does not promote efficient use of various energy sources, and also entails enormous transportation costs and losses due to long-distance large-capacity transportation, and furthermore, it uses energy and renewable energy in terms of energy saving and environment. There are also difficulties in securing the location.

때문에, 상기한 문제점을 보완하기 위하여 현재에는 상기 대규모 집중형전원과는 달리 소규모로서 소비지 근방에 분산배치가 가능한 분산형전원(Dispersed storage and generation system)의 도입을 적극 추진중이며, 따라서 이에 대한 다양한 에너지원의 활용을 구상중이다.Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, currently, unlike the large-scale centralized power supply, it is actively promoting the introduction of a distributed storage and generation system that can be distributed in the vicinity of the consumer, and thus, various energy We are planning to use circle.

상기한 다양한 에너지원의 활용에 대하여 구체적으로 살펴보면, 특히 에너지원으로써 미처 활용되지 못하고 그대로 소멸시켜 버리는 에너지가 있는데, 이러한 버려지는 에너지로서의 대표적인 것으로는, 수자원공사 급수처리장의 인입구 및 출구 특히, 대략 배관지름이 2,800mm에서 부터 다양한 지름에 이르는 크기의 수도배관과, 각 시·군의 상수도 사업소 및 펌프장, 물을 대량으로 사용하는 공업용 시설의 인입구 및 기타 대략 지름이 300mm이상의 물배관 등에서의 유체에너지를 예로 들 수 있다. Looking at the use of the various energy sources in detail, in particular, there is energy that can not be used as an energy source, but disappears as it is, such representative energy, such as the inlet and outlet of the water treatment plant water treatment plant, in particular, roughly pipe Water energy pipes of various sizes ranging from 2,800mm in diameter to various diameters, waterworks and pumping stations in each city and county, industrial facilities that use large amounts of water, and other fluid pipes of approximately 300mm or more in diameter For example.

즉, 일반적으로 높은곳에 위치한 급수처리장, 상수도 사업소 및 펌프장 및 공업용 시설의 인입구에서의 물은, 일정한 낙차를 가지고 있기 때문에, 그대로 낙하시켜 물을 흘려보내버리는 경우에는, 실질적으로 유용가능한 많은 에너지를 그대 로 버리는 문제점을 가지고 있다.In other words, the water at the inlet of the water treatment plant, waterworks and pumping stations, and industrial facilities, which are generally located at high places, has a certain drop, so if you drop it as it is and let water flow out, Has a problem throwing away.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 창출된 것으로서, 급수처리장, 상수도 사업소 및 수도배관의 인입구에서의 물이 가지고 있는 유용가능한 에너지를 활용할 수 있도록 하는 수력발전기 시스템을 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a hydroelectric generator system that can utilize the available energy of water in the inlet of the water treatment plant, waterworks and water pipes.

본 발명의 다른 목적 및 장점들은 하기에 설명될 것이며, 본 발명의 실시예에 의해 알게 될 것이다. 또한, 본 발명의 목적 및 장점들은 특허청구범위에 나타낸 수단 및 조합에 의해 실현될 수 있다.Other objects and advantages of the invention will be described below and will be appreciated by the embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, the objects and advantages of the present invention can be realized by means and combinations indicated in the claims.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 수력발전기 시스템은, 수도배관의 중간에 설치연결되며, 유입구와 유출구가 형성되어 있는 주배관과, 상기 주배관에서 분기된 바이패스관을 포함하는 발전용배관과, 상기 주배관내에 설치되어 유체에너지를 기계에너지로 변환하는 수력터빈과, 상기 수력터빈과 연결되어 동력을 전달시키는 동력전달수단 및 상기 동력전달수단과 연결되어 동력을 발생시키는 동력발생수단을 포함한다.Hydroelectric generator system of the present invention for achieving the above object is installed in the middle of the water pipe, the power supply pipe including a main pipe is formed in the inlet and outlet, the bypass pipe branched from the main pipe, And a hydraulic turbine installed in the main pipe to convert fluid energy into mechanical energy, power transmission means connected to the hydraulic turbine to transmit power, and power generation means connected to the power transmission means to generate power.

여기서, 상기 발전용배관의 주배관과 바이패스관이 분기되는 곳에 설치되어, 상기 주배관과 바이패스관의 물의 유량을 조절할 수 있도록 유량조절수단을 더 구비할 수 있다.Here, the main pipe and the bypass pipe of the power generation pipe is installed where the branch, it may be further provided with a flow rate adjusting means to adjust the flow rate of the water of the main pipe and the bypass pipe.

덧붙여, 상기 유량조절수단은 삼방밸브로 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the flow rate adjusting means is preferably a three-way valve.

한편, 상기 주배관은 상기 수력터빈의 교체 및 수리가 가능하도록 착탈가능 하게 결합되고, 상기 수력터빈을 수용하는 교체배관을 포함한다.On the other hand, the main pipe is detachably coupled to replace and repair the hydraulic turbine, and includes a replacement pipe for receiving the hydraulic turbine.

여기서, 상기 주배관내에는 상기 수력터빈의 전후 중 적어도 일 곳에 물의 유량을 조절할 수 있는 유량제어밸브가 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the main pipe is preferably provided with a flow control valve that can adjust the flow rate of water in at least one of the front and rear of the hydraulic turbine.

한편, 상기 동력전달수단은 베벨기어, 체인기어, 스프라켓 중 선택된 어느 하나인 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the power transmission means is preferably any one selected from bevel gears, chain gears, sprockets.

여기서, 상기 베벨기어는 물의 유입이 방지되도록 방수박스내에 수용되어, 상기 주배관내에 설치되는 것이 바람직 하다.Here, the bevel gear is accommodated in the waterproof box to prevent the inflow of water, it is preferable to be installed in the main pipe.

이하 첨부된 도면을 참조로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어나 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각해서 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Prior to this, it should not be construed as being limited to the terms or words used in the specification and claims, nor to the common or dictionary meanings, and that the inventors will properly interpret the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention.

따라서, 본 명세서에 개재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서, 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, the embodiments shown in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, at the time of the present application, these can be replaced It should be understood that there may be various equivalents and variations in the range.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템의 개략적인 구조를 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a view showing a schematic structure of a hydroelectric generator system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도면을 참조하면, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템 (500)은, 수도배관(10)의 중간에 설치연결되는 발전용배관(300)과, 상기 발전용배관(300)에 설치되어 유체에너지를 기계에너지로 변환하는 수력터빈(151)과, 상기 수력터빈(151)과 연결되어 동력을 전달시키는 동력전달수단(152) 및 상기 동력전달수단(152)과 연결되어 동력을 발생시키는 동력발생수단(110)을 포함한다.Referring to the drawings, the hydroelectric generator system 500 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power supply pipe 300 is installed in the middle of the water pipe 10 and the power supply pipe 300 is installed A hydraulic turbine 151 for converting fluid energy into mechanical energy, a power transmission unit 152 connected to the hydraulic turbine 151 to transmit power, and a power generation unit connected to the power transmission unit 152 to generate power; Generation means 110 is included.

여기서, 상기 발전용배관(300)은 유입구(101)와 유출구(102)가 형성되어 있는 주배관(100)과, 상기 주배관(100)에서 분기된 바이패스관(200)을 포함한다. 그리고, 상기 주배관(100)내에는 상기 수력터빈(151)이 수용되어 설치되어 있다.Here, the power generation pipe 300 includes a main pipe 100, the inlet 101 and the outlet 102 is formed, and the bypass pipe 200 branched from the main pipe 100. In addition, the hydraulic turbine 151 is accommodated and installed in the main pipe 100.

이 때, 상기 주배관(100)은 상기 수력터빈(151)이 수용된 교체배관(150)을 포함한다. 이렇게 함으로써, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템(500)은 상기 교체배관(150)을 상기 주배관(100)과 착탈가능하게 하여 상기 수력터빈(151)을 편리하게 수리하거나 교체할 수 있다.At this time, the main pipe 100 includes a replacement pipe 150 in which the hydraulic turbine 151 is accommodated. By doing so, the hydroelectric generator system 500 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can detach the hydraulic pipe 150 from the main pipe 100 so that the hydraulic turbine 151 can be conveniently repaired or replaced. .

게다가, 상기 주배관(100)내에는, 상기 수력터빈(151)의 전후 중 적어도 일 곳에 물의 유량을 조절할 수 있도록 유량제어밸브(120a, 120b)가 각각 설치되어 있다. In addition, in the main pipe 100, flow control valves 120a and 120b are respectively provided to control the flow rate of water in at least one of front and rear of the hydraulic turbine 151.

또한, 상기 발전용배관(300)의 주배관(100)과 바이패스관(200)이 분기되는 곳에는 상기 주배관(100)과 바이패스관(200)의 물의 유량을 조절할 수 있도록 유량조절수단(130)을 더 구비할 수 있다.In addition, where the main pipe 100 and the bypass pipe 200 of the power generation pipe 300 is branched flow rate control means 130 to adjust the flow rate of the water in the main pipe 100 and the bypass pipe 200 ) May be further provided.

여기서, 상기 유량조절수단(130)은 삼방밸브로 하는 것이 바람직한데, 이는 그 장치구성이 간단하고 간편한 조작으로 유량을 조절할 수 있기 때문이다.Here, the flow rate adjusting means 130 is preferably a three-way valve, because the device configuration is simple and easy to control the flow rate.

아울러, 상기 유량조절수단(130)은 삼방밸브 뿐만아니라, 분기되는 주배관 (100)과 바이패스관(200)에 유량을 조절할 수 있도록 밸브를 각각 설치하여 사용할 수 있음은 물론이다.In addition, the flow rate adjusting means 130 may be used to install the valves so as to adjust the flow rate in the main pipe 100 and the bypass pipe 200, as well as the three-way valve, of course.

상기한 바와 같이 함으로써, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템(500)은, 상기 유량조절밸브(130)와 유량제어밸브(120a, 120b)의 연계를 통하여 물의 유입을 차단함으로써, 상기 수력터빈(151)과 동력전달수단(152) 및 교체배관(150)의 수리 및 교체가 용이하게 된다.By doing so, the hydroelectric generator system 500 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention blocks the inflow of water through the linkage between the flow control valve 130 and the flow control valves 120a and 120b, thereby preventing the hydraulic power. Repair and replacement of the turbine 151, the power transmission means 152 and the replacement pipe 150 is easy.

한편, 상기 동력전달수단(152)은 베벨기어, 체인기어, 스프라켓 중 선택된 어느 하나로 할 수 있으며, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템(500)의 동력전달수단(152)은 베벨기어로 하는 것이 바람직하다. 여기서, 상기 베벨기어는 물의 유입이 방지되고 유체저항을 줄일 수 있는 유선형의 방수박스(153)내에 수용되어, 상기 주배관(100)내에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the power transmission means 152 may be any one selected from bevel gears, chain gears, sprockets, power transmission means 152 of the hydroelectric generator system 500 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a bevel gear It is desirable to. Here, the bevel gear is preferably accommodated in the streamlined waterproof box 153 that can prevent the inflow of water and reduce the fluid resistance, it is preferably installed in the main pipe (100).

덧붙여, 상기 수력터빈(151)은 설비비가 적게 들 수 있는 고정형터빈 또는 효율성이 좋은 가변형터빈 중 선택된 어느 하나로 할 수도 있으며, 그 형상이나 크기의 다양한 변용도 가능하다.In addition, the hydraulic turbine 151 may be any one selected from a stationary turbine having a low cost of equipment or a variable turbine having good efficiency, and various variations of the shape and size may be possible.

또한, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템(500)은, 수도배관의 물 뿐만 아니라 증기 등과 같은 유체에 대하여 이용가능하며, 설치적용 가능한 곳은 수자원공사 급수처리장의 인입구 및 출구, 각 시·군의 상수도 사업소 및 펌프장, 물을 대량으로 사용하는 공업용 시설의 인입구 및 기타 지름 300mm이상 또는 그밖의 지름을 가지는 물배관 등 다양한 곳에 적용가능하다.In addition, the hydroelectric generator system 500 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used for fluids such as steam as well as water in a water pipe, and the applicable places are the inlets and outlets of the water treatment plant water treatment plant. · It can be applied to various places such as waterworks offices, pumping stations of industrial groups, inlets of industrial facilities that use a large amount of water, and other water pipes having a diameter of 300mm or more or other diameters.

또한, 발전시 주배관(100)내부가 고 진공이 되는 경우 흐르는 물의 운동에너 지를 위치에너지로 회수할 수 있다.In addition, when the inside of the main pipe 100 becomes a high vacuum during power generation, the kinetic energy of the flowing water can be recovered as potential energy.

이상과 같은 구조의 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템(500)은, 대체로 높은 곳에 위치한 급수처리장의 인입구 및 출구, 상수도 사업소 및 펌프장, 물을 대량으로 사용하는 공업용 시설의 인입구 등의 물배관 및 수도배관(10) 등의 중간에 설치 연결되어, 낙차를 가지고 있는 물의 유용한 에너지를 이용할 수 있도록 기계적에너지로 변환시킨다. Hydroelectric generator system 500 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention having the above-described structure, water, such as inlet and outlet of the water treatment plant located in a high place, waterworks and pumping stations, inlet of industrial facilities using a large amount of water, etc. Installed in the middle of the pipe and the water pipe 10, etc., it is converted into mechanical energy to use the useful energy of the water having a free fall.

뿐만 아니라, 바이패스관(200)을 통하여 주배관(100)으로의 일정유량의 물의 유입을 조절 또는 유도함으로써 다양한 수력터빈(151)의 활용이 가능하며, 교체배관(150)과 유량제어밸브(120a, 120b) 및 유량조절수단(130)을 통하여 수력터빈(151)과 동력전달수단(152)의 수리 및 교체를 용이하게 하였으며, 동력전달수단(152)으로써 베밸기어를 이용하여 저속의 물의 흐름에서도 일정한 발전동력을 얻을 수 있다. In addition, it is possible to utilize a variety of hydraulic turbine 151 by adjusting or inducing the flow of a certain amount of water into the main pipe 100 through the bypass pipe 200, the replacement pipe 150 and the flow control valve 120a , 120b) and the flow control means 130 to facilitate the repair and replacement of the hydraulic turbine 151 and the power transmission means 152, even in the flow of water at low speed using a bevel gear as the power transmission means 152 Constant development power can be obtained.

즉, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 수력발전기 시스템(500)은 일정 낙차를 가지고 있는 수도배관 등에 설치하여, 물이 가지고 있는 유체에너지를 버리지 않고 효율적으로 활용할 수 있다.That is, the hydroelectric generator system 500 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention can be installed in a water pipe having a certain drop, and can be efficiently used without discarding the fluid energy of the water.

상술한 바와 같이 본 발명은 다음과 같은 효과를 제공한다.As described above, the present invention provides the following effects.

첫째, 수도배관 등에 설치되어 물의 유용가능한 유체에너지를 버리지 않고 이용함으로써, 신재생에너지로서의 활용이 가능하다.First, it is possible to use as renewable energy by installing the water pipes and the like without using any useful fluid energy of water.

둘째, 동력전달수단으로서 기어조정이 가능하도록 베밸기어, 체인기어, 스프 라켓 중 선택된 어느 하나를 이용했기 때문에, 저속의 유수의 흐름에 대해서도 발전이 가능하다.Second, since any one selected from bevel gears, chain gears and sprockets is used as the power transmission means, power generation is possible even at low speed flow.

셋째, 설치가 간단하고, 설치장소의 선정이 비교적 자유로우며 차지하는 설치공간이 적기 때문에 설치가 용이하다.Third, the installation is simple, installation is easy because the installation site is relatively free and the installation space occupies less.

넷째, 유지비 및 연료비가 경제적이며, 공해유발을 방지하여 친환경적이다.Fourth, maintenance costs and fuel costs are economical and eco-friendly by preventing pollution.

이상과 같이, 본 발명은 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 발명은 이것에 의해 한정되지 않으며 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술 사상과 아래에 기재될 특허청구범위의 균등 범위 내에서 다양한 수정 및 변형이 가능함은 물론이다.As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated by the limited embodiment and drawing, this invention is not limited by this, The person of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, Of course, various modifications and variations are possible within the scope of equivalents of the claims to be described.

Claims (7)

수도배관의 중간에 설치연결되며, 유입구와 유출구가 형성되어 있는 주배관과, 상기 주배관에서 분기된 바이패스관을 포함하는 발전용배관과;A power generation pipe connected to the middle of the water pipe, the main pipe having an inlet and an outlet formed therein, and a bypass pipe branched from the main pipe; 상기 주배관내에 설치되어 유체에너지를 기계에너지로 변환하는 수력터빈과;A hydraulic turbine installed in the main pipe to convert fluid energy into mechanical energy; 상기 수력터빈과 연결되어 동력을 전달시키는 동력전달수단; 및A power transmission means connected to the hydraulic turbine to transmit power; And 상기 동력전달수단과 연결되어 동력을 발생시키는 동력발생수단을 포함하는 수력발전기 시스템Hydroelectric generator system comprising a power generating means connected to the power transmission means for generating power. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 발전용배관의 주배관과 바이패스관이 분기되는 곳에 설치되어,상기 주배관과 바이패스관의 물의 유량을 조절할 수 있도록 유량조절수단을 더 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수력발전기 시스템.Hydroelectric generator system is installed in the main pipe and the bypass pipe branch of the power generation pipe branch, characterized in that it further comprises a flow rate adjusting means to adjust the flow rate of the water in the main pipe and the bypass pipe. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2, 상기 유량조절수단은 삼방밸브인 것을 특징으로 하는 수력발전기 시스템.The flow rate regulating means is a three-way valve. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 주배관은, The main pipe, 상기 수력터빈의 교체 및 수리가 가능하도록 착탈가능하게 결합되고, 상기 수력터빈을 수용하는 교체배관을 포함하는 수력발전기 시스템.A hydroelectric generator system detachably coupled to allow replacement and repair of the hydraulic turbine, and including a replacement pipe for receiving the hydraulic turbine. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 주배관내에는, In the main pipe, 상기 수력터빈의 전후 중 적어도 일 곳에 물의 유량을 조절할 수 있는 유량제어밸브가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 수력발전기 시스템.Hydroelectric generator system characterized in that the flow control valve for controlling the flow rate of water is installed in at least one of the front and rear of the hydraulic turbine. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 동력전달수단은 베벨기어, 체인기어, 스프라켓 중 선택된 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 수력발전기 시스템.The power transmission means is a hydroelectric generator system, characterized in that any one selected from bevel gears, chain gears, sprockets. 제 1항 또는 제 6항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 6, 상기 베벨기어는,The bevel gear, 물의 유입이 방지되도록 방수박스내에 수용되어, 상기 주배관내에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수력발전기 시스템.Hydroelectric generator system is accommodated in the waterproof box to prevent the inflow of water, is installed in the main pipe.
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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101013498B1 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-02-10 구본철 Sewage generator
CN102691609A (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-26 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Self-sustaining type electricity generating device based on pipeline oil transportation power
CN102733454A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 Energy recycling device of pressure water supply pipeline, and recycling method thereof
KR101292630B1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2013-08-02 신영산 water pressure control type water power generator
KR101463063B1 (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-11-18 이동주 generator using the sewage
KR101535670B1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2015-07-13 충주시 Small hydro power generation device using the return sludge tube of sewage treatment plant
CN106337770A (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-01-18 何排枝 Pipeline power generating station
CN107664091A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-06 天津大学 A kind of tubular micro hydraulic turbine TRT of pipeline

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101013498B1 (en) * 2008-09-18 2011-02-10 구본철 Sewage generator
KR101292630B1 (en) * 2011-01-26 2013-08-02 신영산 water pressure control type water power generator
CN102691609A (en) * 2011-03-21 2012-09-26 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Self-sustaining type electricity generating device based on pipeline oil transportation power
CN102691609B (en) * 2011-03-21 2015-02-18 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 Self-sustaining type electricity generating device based on pipeline oil transportation power
CN102733454A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-17 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 Energy recycling device of pressure water supply pipeline, and recycling method thereof
KR101535670B1 (en) * 2013-04-26 2015-07-13 충주시 Small hydro power generation device using the return sludge tube of sewage treatment plant
KR101463063B1 (en) * 2013-07-03 2014-11-18 이동주 generator using the sewage
CN106337770A (en) * 2016-04-01 2017-01-18 何排枝 Pipeline power generating station
CN107664091A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-06 天津大学 A kind of tubular micro hydraulic turbine TRT of pipeline

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