KR20060097811A - Revetment block for vegetation having penetration hole and structure for installation of the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation revetment block in which a through hole is formed and its installation structure, and more specifically, can effectively prevent loss and can be easily applied to a slope having an inclined angle. It relates to a vegetation shore revetment block formed with a through hole that can be formed and its installation structure. To this end, the vegetation revetment block formed with a through-hole of the present invention, the body of the hexahedral shape; At least two through holes penetrating the body such that any one pair of side surfaces of the two pairs of opposite sides of the body are connected to each other; A coupling groove formed on one of the pair of side surfaces; And coupling protrusions formed at both sides of the coupling groove and mating with the coupling groove.

Vegetation, Hoan Block

Description

Vegetation revetment block with through-holes and its installation structure {Revetment block for vegetation having penetration hole and structure for installation of the same}

Figure 1a is a plan view showing a vegetation rake block formed with a through hole according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 1A; FIG.

FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB ′ in FIG. 1A.

Figure 2 is a plan view showing the installation structure of the vegetation rake block formed with a through hole according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view showing that the vegetation rake block formed with the through-hole according to the first embodiment of the present invention is installed on a slope of which the inclination angle is changed.

Figure 4a is a plan view showing a vegetation rake block formed with a through hole according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C 'in FIG. 4A.

4C is a sectional view taken along the line D-D 'in FIG. 4A;

Figure 5a is a plan view showing a vegetation rake block formed with a through hole according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5B is a sectional view taken along the line E-E 'of FIG. 5A;

FIG. 5C is a sectional view taken along line F-F 'in FIG. 5A;

Figure 6a is a plan view showing a vegetation rake block formed with a through hole according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6B is a sectional view taken along the line G-G 'in FIG. 6A.

FIG. 6C is a sectional view taken along the line H-H 'of FIG. 6A;

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation structure of the vegetation rake block formed with a through hole according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

<Description of main reference numerals in the drawings>

10: body 20: through hole

30: coupling groove 40: coupling protrusion

50: half vegetation hole 90: coupling member

100: vegetation shore bank with through hole

200: Installation structure of vegetation protection bank with through hole

The present invention relates to a vegetation revetment block in which a through hole is formed and its installation structure, and more specifically, can effectively prevent loss and can be easily applied to a slope having an inclined angle. The present invention relates to a vegetation revetment block in which a through hole is formed and its installation structure.

In general, vegetation retreat block is installed on the banks, shores, or embankments to prevent erosion of the strands, and provides a space for plants to grow. These vegetation revetments have been used more widely as the interest in the environment has increased recently.

The vegetation revetment block has a groove or protrusion for coupling with a neighboring block. The protruding portion is formed with the groove portion, and is installed in the groove portion of the neighboring block to secure the coupling between the blocks. That is, the groove portion and the protrusion portion prevent the block from being lost due to running water or the like. The connection structure of such vegetation protection bank is disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 284981.

However, the coupling between the groove and the block using the protrusion has a problem that the block is frequently lost due to flooding or heavy rainfall due to insufficient coupling force. If any one block is lost on the slope where the vegetation revetment block is installed, the remaining blocks are sequentially lost. In particular, the problem of loss of blocks becomes more serious because the blocks do not come into close contact with each other and have a predetermined angle on the slope where the inclination angle is changed.

On the other hand, in order to further strengthen the coupling between the blocks may be provided with a connecting ring at the edge of the block. The linkages of the blocks adjacent to each other are bonded to each other by using a connecting member such as a chain to secure the coupling. The connection structure of the vegetation protection bank is disclosed in Korean Utility Model Registration No. 303848.

However, the coupling between the block using the connection ring and the connection member has a problem that the work time and labor costs are required because the binding work for each connection link of each block.

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the vegetation raft block and its installation structure is improved through the through-hole structure is improved so that the coupling operation between the vegetation raft block installed on the slope can be made easily and quickly The purpose is to provide.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a vegetation shore bank block and a mounting structure therefor formed with a through hole that can be effectively applied to an inclined slope.

In order to solve the above problems, the vegetation relief eye block is formed with a through hole according to the present invention, a hexahedral body; At least two through holes penetrating the body such that any one pair of side surfaces of the two pairs of opposite sides of the body are connected to each other; A coupling groove formed on one of the pair of side surfaces; And coupling protrusions formed at both sides of the coupling groove and mating with the coupling groove.

Preferably, vegetation holes are formed through the body at the center of the body.

Here, the upper surface of the body is preferably inclined at a predetermined angle.

Preferably, the body, the inclined portion formed in a predetermined section from the top of the side toward the bottom; And a flat part formed from the end of the inclined part to the lower end.

In another embodiment of the present invention, an installation structure of a vegetation relief block formed with a through hole is provided such that the vegetation relief block is in contact with each other, and a coupling protrusion of an upper vegetation relief block is installed in a coupling recess of a lower vegetation relief block. It is provided so that the through-holes of the upper and lower vegetation rake block is in communication with each other, the coupling member is inserted into the through hole to couple the upper and lower vegetation rake block to each other.

Preferably, the coupling member is coupled to each other at neighboring coupling members and their ends.

More preferably, the upper surface of the body is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle so that one side is lower than the other side, is installed so that one side of the vegetation raft block is in contact with the other side of the neighboring vegetation raft block, the one side upstream The other side is directed downstream.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, terms or words used in the specification and claims should not be construed as having a conventional or dictionary meaning, and the inventors should properly explain the concept of terms in order to best explain their own invention. Based on the principle that can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments described in the specification and the drawings shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical idea of the present invention, various modifications that can be replaced at the time of the present application It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

FIG. 1A is a plan view illustrating a vegetation revetment block having a through hole formed therein according to a first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 1A, and FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B ′ of FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the installation structure of the block, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing that the block is installed on a slope of which the inclination angle is changed.

1 to 3, the vegetation revetment block 100 in which the through hole is formed is a body 10, a through hole 20 penetrating through the body 10, and a coupling formed at a side of the body 10. The groove 30 and the coupling protrusion 40 formed on both sides of the coupling groove (30).

The body 10 is a hexahedral block, the upper surface and the lower surface is a rectangular shape. The central portion of the body 10 is formed with a hollow portion 12 penetrating the body 10.

The hollow part 12 is a space for vegetation. Plants planted in the hollow part 12 not only creates a nature-friendly landscape, but also prevents the loss of soil and blocks 100 on the slopes.

Preferably, the block 100 is inclined portion 13, 14 formed in a predetermined section from the upper end of the side to the lower end, and the flat portion 15 (16) formed from the end to the lower end of the inclined portion 13 (14) ). As shown in FIG. 3, the block 100 may be installed to be in contact with each other such that the inclined portions 13 and 14 of the adjacent blocks 100 are in contact with each other. That is, the block 100 is closely connected to each other even on the slope or the slope forming the slope of the inclination angle is changed to prevent the loss of water (流 水).

On the other hand, the inclination angle of the inclined portion 13, 14 can be appropriately modified according to the inclination angle of the slope. That is, when the slope inclination angle increases from the bottom of the slope upward, the inclined portions 13 and 14 are formed as the downward slope so that the bottom surface of the block 100 has a larger area than the top surface. In addition, when the inclination angle becomes smaller from the bottom to the top of the slope, the inclined portion is formed as an upward inclined surface so that the area of the upper surface of the block is wider than the lower surface.

Preferably, the block 100 has a jaw 17 formed around the hollow portion 12. The jaw 17 protects the soil inside the hollow part 12 from being lost.

The through hole 20 is formed through the body 10 such that any one pair of side surfaces of the two pairs of side surfaces of the body 10 are connected to each other. The through hole 20 is formed only on one side of any two pairs of sides. 1 to 3 illustrate two through holes 20 formed at both sides of the hollow part 12, but two or more through holes 20 may be formed in consideration of the size and structure of the block 100. . The coupling member 90 is inserted and installed in the through hole 20. The engagement member 90 is described below.

The coupling recess 30 is formed on one side of any two pairs of sides. Coupling protrusion 40 is formed on both sides of the coupling groove (30). As shown in FIG. 2, the coupling recess 30 and the coupling protrusion 40 are mated with each other. That is, the coupling protrusion 40 of the upper block 100 is installed in the coupling recess 30 of the lower block 100, so that the coupling between the blocks 100 is secured.

Preferably, the half vegetation hole 50 is formed on one side of the other of the two pairs of sides. That is, the coupling groove 30 and the coupling protrusion 40 are formed on one of the pair of side surfaces, and the half vegetation hole 50 is formed on the other side of the pair.

The half vegetation hole 50 forms the vegetation hole 52 together with the half vegetation hole 50 of the neighboring block 100. The vegetation hole 52 is a space where plants can be grown and grown.

According to the installation structure 200 of the vegetation revetment block formed with a through hole, which is another aspect of the present invention, the through hole 20 of the lower block 100 and the through hole 20 of the upper block 100 are installed to communicate with each other. do.

On the other hand, as described above, since the engaging protrusion 40 of the upper block 100 is installed in the coupling recess 30 of the lower block 100, the left through hole 20 of the lower block 100 is the upper block ( The right through hole 20 of the lower block 100 communicates with each other, and the right through hole 20 of the lower block 100 communicates with the left through hole 20 of the other upper block 100. The coupling member 90 is inserted into the through hole 20.

The coupling member 90 couples the blocks 100 to each other to prevent the block 100 from being lost. Reinforcing bars or the like that can be inserted into the through hole 20 may be used as the coupling member 90.

Preferably, the coupling member 90 is coupled to each other with the adjacent coupling member 90 at its end. The coupling member 90 is coupled with the neighboring coupling member 90 to prevent the block 100 from being lost to the lower side or the upper side of the slope, and at the same time, the blocks 100 are more firmly coupled laterally. The coupling between the coupling members 90 may be made by welding or the like. That is, the ends of the coupling member 90 is bent a predetermined section, and then welded to be coupled to each other.

More preferably, the coupling member 90 is coupled to each other with the adjacent coupling member 90 at its end. That is, the coupling member 90 is engaged with any one of two neighboring coupling members 90. By doing this, the joining operation between the engaging members 90 can be made simple and quick.

In this way, the installation structure 200 of the vegetation revetment block 200 is installed on the four sides of the block 100, the coupling member 90 is inserted into the through-hole 20, the coupling end adjacent to the coupling member 90 It is completed by simply engaging with the end of the member 90 and each other. Therefore, there is an advantage that the installation work is very simple and quick.

FIG. 4A is a plan view illustrating a vegetation revetment block 100a having a through hole formed therein according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C 'of FIG. 4A, and FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D' of FIG. 4A. The vegetation revetment block 100a has a wide hollow portion 12a and a half vegetation hole 50a as compared to the block 100 of the first embodiment. That is, it has a large porosity compared with the block 100 of the first embodiment.

FIG. 5A is a plan view illustrating a vegetation revetment block 100b having a through hole formed therein according to a third exemplary embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E 'of FIG. 5A, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F' of FIG. 5A. The vegetation revetment block 100b has a narrow hollow portion 12b and a half vegetation hole 50b as compared to the blocks 100 and 100a of the first and second embodiments. That is, it has a smaller porosity than the blocks 100 and 100a of the first and second embodiments.

As described above, the present inventors vegetation revetment block (100) (100a) (100b) is to adjust the porosity by adjusting the width of the hollow portion 12 (12a) (12b) and half vegetation hole (50) (50a) (50b) Can be.

On the other hand, Figure 6a is a plan view showing a vegetation rake block 100c with a through hole formed in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6b is a sectional view taken along the line GG 'of Figure 6a, Figure 6a is a cross-sectional view of HH' of FIG. to be. Only the half vegetation hole 50c is formed in the vegetation revetment block 100c, and the hollow part is not formed.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a vegetation protection eye block 100d having a through hole formed on a slope according to a fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The upper surface of the block 100d is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle. That is, one side 18d of the upper surface is formed lower than the other side 19d.

The block 100d is installed such that one side 18d is in contact with the other side 19d of the neighboring block 100d, and one side 18d faces the upstream and the other side 19d faces the downstream. To be installed. Arrows in FIG. 7 indicate the direction of water flow.

In this way, the installation structure 200d of the block may be arranged such that one side 18d having a low height is directed upward, while reducing the wear of the block 100d and reducing the flow rate of water.

Vegetation revetment block formed with a through hole according to the present invention and its installation structure has the following effects.

First, the coupling operation between the vegetation revetment block installed on the slope can be made easily and quickly.

Second, it is possible to prevent the block from being lost to the lower side or upper side by engaging the coupling member with the end of the neighboring coupling member at its end.

Third, it is possible to effectively reduce the flow rate while reducing the wear of the block.

Fourth, it can be easily applied to the slope forming the slope or the slope forming the curved surface. In other words, blocks are intimately connected to each other in a slope or a curved slope of which the inclination angle is changed to prevent loss due to running water or the like.

Claims (7)

Hexahedron-shaped body; At least two through holes penetrating the body such that any one pair of side surfaces of the two pairs of opposite sides of the body are connected to each other; A coupling groove formed on one of the pair of side surfaces; And And a through hole formed on both sides of the coupling groove and having a coupling protrusion configured to mate with the coupling groove. The method of claim 1, A vegetation rake block formed with a through-hole, characterized in that the vegetation hole penetrating the body is formed in the central portion of the body. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The upper surface of the body is a vegetation rake block formed with a through hole, characterized in that inclined at a predetermined angle. The method of claim 3, The body, An inclined portion formed at a predetermined interval from the upper end of the side toward the lower end; And And a flat portion formed from an end of the inclined portion to the lower end thereof. The vegetation revetment block of claim 1 or 2 is installed to be in contact with each other, the coupling protrusion of the upper vegetation revetment block is installed in the coupling groove of the lower vegetation revetment block, the through hole of the upper and lower vegetation revetment block Installed in communication, And a coupling member inserted into the through hole, the coupling member coupling the upper and lower vegetation revetment blocks to each other. The method of claim 5, The coupling member is an installation structure of the vegetation rake block formed with a through-hole, characterized in that coupled to each other at the end and the adjacent coupling member. The method of claim 6, The upper surface of the body is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle so that one side is lower than the other side, One side of the vegetation revetment block is installed so as to be in contact with the other side of the neighboring vegetation retreat block, the vegetation is formed with a through-hole characterized in that the one side is disposed upstream (upstream) and the other side is downstream (downflow) Installation structure of raft block.

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