KR20060094725A - Nano silver and contain multi forceps - Google Patents

Abstract

 Bacteria are most lurking in contact with the hands and bodies of many people, and people cannot see them with the naked eye, and most of them don't know this and realize the seriousness only after they are infected with bacteria or viruses.

  The present invention by using silver nano (100) and ceramic in the forceps (10) made of a metal material used in the surgical operation in a medical institution by blocking bacteria and fungi, viruses, production in the forceps (10) at the source and good for the body The forceps (10) containing silver nano (100) to emit negative ions and far-infrared rays, and the silver nano (100) powder (NANO SILVER) or colloidal silver nano silver solution (Ag) In the manufacture of the forceps (10) body has a purpose that is effective in increasing the health and hygiene of the public and the health of the patients undergoing treatment through the combination (120) or forceps (10).

Forceps, potatoes, silver nano, antibacterial, far infrared

Description

Functional silver forceps containing silver nano {Nano silver and contain multi forceps}

1 is a perspective view of a forceps containing silver nano of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a manufacturing block diagram of the formulation process of the forceps containing silver nano of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a block diagram of a wet plating or coating process of the silver nano-containing forceps of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a block diagram of a silver nano plasma coating process that is a dry plating method of forceps containing silver nano of the present invention.

※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

10: forceps 100: silver nano

110: coating, plating 120: formulation

130: melting 140: melting

150: drying 160: stirring

170: cylinder 180: injection

190: forming 200: softening

210: mold module 220: chamber

230: washing step 240: rinsing step

250: polishing process 260: plating tank

270: initial plating 280: nickel plating

290: gas injection process 300: sterilization process

310: ceramic coating 320: silver nanoplate

340: First surface finish 360: Secondary surface finish

The present invention relates to a method of formulating 120 or coating silver nano ash on the body of forceps (10), which is a medical tool used in surgery or treatment of a surgical area in a medical institution as described above.

 Forceps are tools for supporting, pinching, or pressing tissues or organs, usually in the form of scissors, with two split ends and subsequent handles.

 According to the shape, it is divided into the phrase forceps, the pulps forceps, the molar forceps, and the like. According to the purpose, arterial forceps, compression forceps, cutting forceps, fixed forceps, and hemostasis The forceps are divided into forceps and delivery forceps.

It is also named after the creator, Kohe forceps (hemostasis), Péang forceps (hemostasis), Simpson forceps (birth), etc. Mosquito (mosquito snout), potato. The word guideline is also used.

 When the forceps (10) comes to mind, it is a medical institution, and it is widely used as a substitute for a finger for operations such as when the finger does not touch or when the finger does not touch directly during surgery, first aid, dressing of a wound, vascular guideline or suture. The material is brass, stainless steel and nickel.

  As known through mass media some time ago, humans usually have 200,000 bacteria / cm 2 to 300,000 bacteria / cm 3 or more in their hands, and the number of germs detected when hand washing and sterilization are neglected (230) Is estimated to be more than 3500 / cm 2 to 1100 / cm 2, and in severe cases mites, fungi, and mites have been reported by airwaves recently. Contamination or infection of the forceps 10 to be administered as can be said to be a very serious phenomenon.

 On the other hand, during the surgical operation, the surgeon wears disposable rubber gloves and holds a sterilized forceps in his hand and performs various surgical operations. The forceps or middle part of the forceps (10) entering the human body operate the patient. When an incision is made, a large amount of parasitic bacteria can cause infections in an instant, and can be easily inspected by the surrounding environment of the operating room.If you disinfect or sterilize the forceps as a surgical tool in the central supply room, This can lead to serious medical accidents.

The forceps 10 containing silver nanoparticles of the present invention are injected at the time of manufacture of the forceps 10 body without physical or electrical sterilization or cleaning of the surroundings, so that they contain economical and antiseptic potent antibacterial substances. Doing the silver nano to the material of the forceps 10 can be continuously obtained the following excellent benefits.

 Silver nano is harmless to human body and has sterilizing and antibacterial ability tens of times stronger than chlorine series.

 Compared to conventional stainless steel forceps, forceps made of silver nanos are harmless to humans and have a sterilizing power several ten times stronger than chlorine series.

Then, if you list the features of the functional forceps of the forceps 10 containing silver nano of the present invention;

         1: Compared with the conventional stainless steel or titanium forceps, silver nanoparticles formulation 120 or coated forceps 10 have excellent antibacterial, sterilization, deodorization and detoxification functions, and have good negative ions and far infrared rays during the procedure. It can cause blood circulation and endocrine activity, antiviral and anti-allergic effects, rapid pain relief and rapid breakdown of body fat.

        2: It reacts sensitively according to the pollution level of the surrounding environment

It binds strongly to bacterial cell membranes and destroys the bacterial cell membranes or disrupts the function of the cells, resulting in continuous antiseptic action.

 Recent research has shown that 650 bacteria and viruses can be sterilized, and the reproductive and anti-bacterial functions are excellent for harmful bacteria, fungi, athlete's foot, and allergic bacteria. Nano catalyzes the conversion of oxygen into active oxygen O₂- O₂ + O, which prevents the growth of bacteria that propagate by bactericidal action and sweat, body fluids or secretions secreted by the human body.

        3: There is an antistatic function. Silver nano has excellent electrical conductivity and plays an important role in preventing static electricity and blocking harmful electromagnetic waves.

       4: The silver nano is very easy to coat, mix (120) and feed with materials, and is easily fused with metal, plastic resin or fiber.

         5: In addition, the negative force that is good for the body is generated and shows a rapid color reaction that changes color according to the health state of the user, the forceps 10 of the present invention has a function to check the health state of the user.

         The present invention is to produce a good forceps 10 that can contribute to the improvement of public health by combining 120 or coating a silver nanomaterial having excellent effects as described above in a conventional forceps.

The present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the present invention combines a powder or nano silver (Ag) solution in the form of silver nano (Na no silver) which is a completely different technology from the conventional silver powder or silver ions Silver nano is added to 0.01 to 20% by weight in order to enhance sterilization power to the metal, which is the material of the body of ruler 10, to 0.01 to 10% by weight. Is compounded at a PPM content ratio of 0.01 to 10PPM (120) to form (190) or to form a coating or coating and coating film It aims to manufacture functional forceps with antibacterial function with antibacterial function, sterilization function and far infrared ray emission function.

The present invention relates to the input or coating of the silver nanomaterial to the forceps 10 made of a metal material, as described above, the forceps of the present invention is a forceps for supporting, pinching or pressing a tissue or organ, Generally, it consists of scissors and has two ends and a handle that is connected to it. It is used by moving the handle part.

 According to the shape, it is divided into the phrase forceps, the pulps forceps, the molar forceps, and the like. According to the purpose, arterial forceps, compression forceps, cutting forceps, fixed forceps, and hemostasis The forceps are divided into forceps and delivery forceps.

It is also named after the creator, Kohe forceps (hemostasis), Péang forceps (hemostasis), Simpson forceps (birth), etc. Mosquito (mosquito snout), potato. The word guideline is also used.

In order to help the understanding of the configuration of the silver nano-silver and the core material of the present invention in detail as follows.

   The present invention relates to compounding 120 or coating silver nanoparticles to forceps 10 used in a medical institution or a laboratory laboratory as described above, and sterilizing by inserting silver nanomaterials into the forceps 10 portion of the forceps and the handle part and the body. It is related to the antibacterial and antibacterial detoxification method, which combines silver nano powder and colloidal silver, namely nano silver solution (Ag), which have strong antibacterial, antiseptic and detoxifying effects (10) To the forceps 10 made of metal, which is a material of 0.01 to 10% by weight, in order to enhance the sterilizing power and the silver nanosterilization effect, 0.01 to 20% by weight of silver nanomaterial is added or coated, and stainless steel is 20 to 99% by weight. %, 10 to 99% by weight of iron, 10 to 99% by weight of titanium, 0.01 to 10% by weight of gold or gold nano, 0.01 to 10% by weight of zinc, 0.01 to 10% by weight of platinum or platinum nano, ceramic 10 Prepared by putting an alloy of percent by weight, and as above are related to the functional forceps 10 containing the nano having a mouth diagram of the nano particle size is 0.1 to 300㎚.

In order to help the understanding of the silver and silver nano-materials of the present invention in detail as follows.

    Silver, the main component of silver nano (Na no silver), has been recognized as a precious metal of high value from ancient times, and has been the object of extraction. It is not only valued as a currency but also gained attention as an important industrial material in modern industry. Silver is proportional to the production of gold in many ways.

Silver was mined early in Europe's Mediterranean coast, where silver was produced from the Incas and Aztecs before the discovery of the Americas, and then silver from Peru and Bolivia entered Europe and flowed out from 1520 to 1800.

It has grown steadily, but has declined since the discovery of large amounts of silver in the early 19th century.

Currently, the world's major silver producers are Russia (13.8%), Canada (13.5%), Mexico (13%), Peru (13%), United States (11%), Australia (8%), Poland (6%). The country's silver reserves are 17 million tons, and its mining capacity is about 1.2 million tons. As of 2002, silver produced in Korea is about 5,000 kg, which accounts for 1.2% of the total domestic demand. The amount is so small that the rest of the silver is imported from abroad.

Characteristics of silver: The color of silver is gray in the case of elegant gray-white metal or powder, specific gravity is 10-12, Mohs hardness is 2.5-3, and melting (80) point is 960.5 ℃.

In particular, the melting point of silver is very important for the temperature compensation of high thermometers, which is the standard of scientific and industrial temperature. Silver is the best conductor of metal and is used extensively for mechanical contacts and other electronics.

Silver is optically 90% of visible light, which is one of the best metals such as platinum, and silver does not rust even when left in the air or heated. However, silver reacts with sulfur and hydrogen to make emulsified silver. There is a changing nature.

     In addition, the mechanical properties change according to the amount of impurities (O₂) contained in the silver, and the hardness of the high-purity silver obtained by thermal annealing is Brinell hardness HBS (10/500) 25-27, tensile strength 12-16kgf / mm2. The cast material had a tensile strength of up to about 29 kgf / mm 2, a stretch of 48 to 54%, and a recrystallization temperature of 150 ° C.

    Particularly, in the case of pure silver, the processed hardened material is softened by recrystallization at normal room temperature (200), and the malleability and flexibility are abundant after gold.

     The effect of silver has been used as a tool to check the imbalance of the body that one cannot feel because the gloss or color changes depending on the condition of the body when worn on the body from ancient times. This fatigue or low rhythm), Dongbobogam said that it is effective in the prevention and treatment of mental disorders and women's diseases such as epilepsy and game. The five chapters are said to be comfortable, the mind and body are stabilized, and the main body records that the body is lengthened by chasing morale and lightening the body.

      Also, when the Black Plague prevailed in the Middle Ages, nobility of the black aristocrats and royals, who had many silverware and silver utensils, did not have black plague, which released silver to the extent that it was able to sterilize the Black Plague bacteria, making it relatively safe from infectious diseases. In the place where the royal family and the state guests were served, silver products were used habitually.

In order to help the understanding of the silver nano 160, a brief description of the method and features of silver nano (Na no silver) extraction in the present invention are as follows.

The atomic weight of silver is 107.87 amu and the fact that silver (Ag) is bactericidal has been known for a long time.

Silver nano was first developed by a biotechnology company, a government subsidiary of our country, and was named silver nano as a compound name of the brand name Na no-technology and silver;

  Silver Nano is a field of Na no-technology, which is an advanced antiseptic which utilizes silver's strong antibacterial and sterilizing function and electromagnetic shielding mechanism. Silver nano (Na no silver) is unlikely to be resistant to bacteria, unlike traditional antibiotics, and silver nano has been shown to kill almost all single cell germs on the ground in a short time.

 Nowadays, a variety of products based on silver nanoparticles consisting of powders and solutions have been invented and commercialized and produced in real life. This technology, called silver nanoparticles, is known as silver nanometers. It is a small particle size of 0.000000001mm, and when one gram of silver is aged, ten particles can be produced.

Therefore, silver nano (Age) in the form of ultra-fine particles is a new concept produced by utilizing the excellent effects such as anti-bacterial, deodorizing power, extended food preservation time among the many characteristics of silver.

 Since ancient times, silver has been recognized as a disinfectant substance that not only prevents bacteria but also prevents germs in the East and West. Currently, the extraction method of silver nano (Na no silver) is introduced into distilled water by adding 99.9% of silver at low temperature. It can generate low current to electrolyze compounds containing silver and conduct electrophoresis using + and-poles of each molecule to collect silver (Age 99.9%). In addition, liquid reduction method, grinding, etc. It can be manufactured by a physical method and the electrolysis method is used a lot to obtain stable silver nano (Na no silver).

Silver ions are also used in general sterilization concept machines and disinfectants, and all silver products currently used are silver obtained by decomposition, and the sterilization power of silver varies depending on the product, but can obtain up to 99%.

 Silver nano is a fine particle of 3 ~ 5nm silver, which acts directly on harmful bacteria, directly dissolves harmful cell membranes, and sterilizes by disrupting the electron transfer system of harmful bacteria. (Virus size is about 10nm)

     The major antimicrobial mechanism of silver nano dissolves the cell membranes of harmful bacteria and works with enzymes in the cells to block the metabolic function of nutrients, ie, the influx and discharge of nutrients, and to prevent the respiration and production of harmful bacteria. It destroys harmful bacteria by destroying them.

     In addition, since the silver nano particles continuously control the harmful bacteria by releasing the antimicrobial power from the fine particles, the antimicrobial and bactericidal function is excellent.

Therefore, silver nano is not resistant and silver nano has a surface reaction to have an effect, and kills 99% of all bacteria, and is particularly effective for general E. coli and food poisoning.

   The smaller the nanoparticles, the better the bactericidal and antimicrobial activity. Based on the experimental data so far, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella, Vibrio bacillus, Heterogeneous bacteria, Pneumococcus, Typhoid bacillus and the most resistant MRSA Resistant Staphylococcus aureus) can be 99.9% antibacterial and sterilized.

     Even if silver exists in an ionic state or a metal state, it can be referred to as colloidal silver if it exists in a colloidal state by a solvent.

In silver nano (Na no silver), silver nanoparticles with minimal particles have the best antibacterial activity.

   In addition, unlike the general chemical antibacterial and chlorine disinfectants, silver nano particles are pure silver ultrafine particles, so they have excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties (99.9%) even at high temperatures, and are nontoxic and non-irritating to the human body. It has been reported that they cannot live in contact with nano for more than 5 minutes.

 Next, briefly explaining the drawing of the forceps 10 containing silver nano of the present invention for achieving the above object as follows.

  1 is a perspective view of various forceps 10 of the functional forceps containing the silver nano of the present invention to catch the blood vessel or tissue mechanism inside the middle portion structure and the forceps and forceps 10 forceps portion and the trunk portion When the forceps (10) consisting of the uneven portion to prevent slipping when shown in a perspective view,

  2 is a block diagram of the process of blending 120 of the functional forceps 10 containing silver nanoparticles of the present invention by injecting the material of the forceps 10 into the barrel 170 and heating to melt 140 or melt. 130 and the silver nano is added to stirring (160) and then to the molding 190 module to be completed through the cooling process after molding (190), the silver nano to the forceps (10) made of metal, ash. To 10% by weight in order to further sterilization and sterilization power of 0.01 to 20% by weight of the particle size of the silver nanoparticles have a particle size of 0.01 to 300nm and silver per 100g to the weight of forceps in PPM unit Following the manufacturing process of the conventional forceps to the nano-formulation (120) molding 190 injection (180) by mixing the PPM content ratio between 0.01 to 10PPM, which is shown in the block diagram.

   3 is a block diagram of a wet plating or coating process of the functional forceps 10 of the present invention containing silver nano of the present invention.

The present invention follows a conventional plating method, and many types and methods of plating cannot be listed. Therefore, a preferred embodiment will be described with respect to electroplating.

 Coating, or plating, is generally divided into electroplating and electroless plating. Silver plating requires a solution containing silver ions, and gold plating requires a solution containing gold nano ions.

  When the electrode is placed in a solution containing metal ions and a current is applied, metal ions are discharged and precipitated at the cathode, which is used to form a thin film of metal on the surface of the article placed on the cathode.

The purpose of plating is to finish the article beautifully, to increase the corrosion resistance, to resist the wear, and to obtain other necessary surface properties. However, the present invention provides the antimicrobial force of the forceps applied to the human body and the electrical conductivity when the electrode is applied. To increase the

 The general sequence of the electroplating of the present invention is the first plating of copper on the metal surface (270) and the second plating of nickel so that the silver nano plating is well coated, this process may be omitted if necessary, and finally the silver nano plating Do it.

  The silver nano is used as the cathode, the metal to be electrodeposited is used as the anode, and the silver nano ions are stuck to the surface of the forceps by direct current in the electrolytic solution containing the ions of the metal to be electrodeposited. .

Looking at the process of plating the silver nano to the forceps 10 through the washing step 230 and rinsing step 240 to shake off the impurities in the body of the finished forceps, polishing step (250) with abrasion (麻布) After coarse, rinse with water and soak in plating solution.

 Place the forceps in a container containing the forceps 10 to be plated and plated with Na no silver in the plating tank 260, and connect the forceps with the forceps 10 on the pole side, and solidify the silver nanoplate on the pole side. Inject the silver nano solution containing the forceps (10) and the silver nano ions and flow DC current to the + and-poles, and slowly form the silver nano (Na no silver) coating on the forceps (10). After the coating, or plated silver nano (Na no silver) 10 characters 10 through the washing step 230 again and dried (150) is to be vacuum packed after completion.

As described above, the negative electrode of the battery is plated and an object to be plated, and the positive electrode and silver anion are attached to the positive electrode, whereby the cation and anion of the silver fall to the negative electrode. no silver) ions-When the electrons come to the poles, the silver nano (Na no silver) ions in the aqueous solution is attached to the forceps (10) and thus the silver nano (Na no silver) wet plating, .

  The silver nano (Na no silver) wet plating, the coating thickness of the coating is 0.0l㎛ ~ 50㎛ (micrometer) thickness, and the sterilization power of 0.01 to 10% by weight in the total forceps 10 by weight ratio In the preferred weight ratio of 0.01 to 20% by weight to enhance lubrication, the particle size of the silver nanoparticles is 0.1 to 300nm in particle size, and the PPM unit weights between 0.01 and 10PPM of silver nanoparticles per 100g in the weight of forceps. Plating by content ratio.

In addition, the silver nano plating, an embodiment of the conventional plating, the method is followed by the plating, the material is characterized in that the material used as the aged nano silver material.

  Figure 4 is a block diagram of the silver nano plasma (Plasma) coating, the process of dry plating method of forceps containing silver nano of the present invention as follows.

Plasma is a gaseous state that is separated into electrons with positive charges and positively charged ions at high temperatures, and has a high degree of charge separation but is neutral because of the same number of positive and positive charges.

  Since the long-acting Coulomb force acts between charges, it is characterized by the collective action of the whole moving under the influence of the distant state rather than the local state of the short distance. In 1928, I. Langmuer, USA, first applied the concept of plasma to ionized gases produced during electrical discharges.

  Plasma is derived from the Greek words πλσμα, -ατos, τ, and its original meaning is that it is built and assembled, and as the characteristics of group behavior suggest, it actually deals with plasma. There is a view that Plasma itself is usually behaving arbitrarily rather than easily controlled from the outside, and that the original name is wrong.So, Plasma is the fourth to be followed by solid, liquid, and gas (three states of matter). It is called material state.

As the temperature gradually increases, almost all objects change from solid to liquid and gaseous state, and at tens of thousands of degrees, the gas is separated into electrons and nuclei and becomes plasma.

Plasma is not common in everyday life, but it is common in the whole universe, because 99% of the universe is assumed to be plasma.

Examples include conducting gases that carry current in fluorescent lamps, ionized gases mixed in rockets or lightning, gaseous northern lights, ionospheric layers in the atmosphere, and ions are trapped in the Earth's magnetic field when they exit the atmosphere.

 Plasma is present in the van allenic zone, solar winds intermittently pouring from the sun, and the hydrogen gas filling the space between the stars and the surrounding gas and the space between the stars is in the plasma state. .

Each object that makes up the plasma is electric, so it is very different from the neutral gas, has a high electrical conductivity, and the current is limited to the surface like a metal conductor. When applied, it is easily affected by the force as a charge, but as the charge density increases, the group movement differs from the individual movement, and the self-closing required by nuclear fusion means that the charge follows the magnetic field line. It is used to confine the Plasma to it by properly deforming the magnetic force line and confining it to a place in space.

 In the past, plasma research has been conducted in geophysics and astrophysics related to plasma around the earth and celestial bodies, but recently, the development of electromagnetic fluid dynamics (MHD) using the electrical properties of plasma, the ionic engine of space travel rockets Research is underway for research on fusion and nuclear fusion, and it has been a long time since the Department of Plasma was established in the science and engineering fields of Korean universities.

 As such, the high temperature and active chemical properties of plasma provide extreme environments that are difficult to obtain by conventional methods, and can be used to give new physical and chemical properties different from the main body by changing the properties of new materials, metals or polymers. there is,

Diamond, for example, is an important material not only for jewelry but also for industry because of its high hardness, thermal conductivity, refractive index, and large band gap. Artificial synthesis of diamond was developed by GE company in USA in the 1950s. A high temperature and high pressure method has been used mainly, but in the early 80's it was found in the Soviet Union that diamonds could be obtained in a thin film form from methane gas plasma at low pressures. The field is actively developing.

In addition, it can be made by a dry method through a wear-resistant coating of a tool, a decorative coating, a reactive ion plating or a sputtering method used as a diffusion barrier at a contact point in the manufacture of a semiconductor device.

In addition, if the surface of the polymer is treated with nitrogen or oxygen plasma, it can give hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity to the surface of the polymer, or it can improve antistatic, dichroic, deep color, etc. When contacted with plasma and applied with a bias, a layer of nitride or forceps is formed on the surface to improve the hardness, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the metal.

Some of the effects that can be achieved by surface coating and reforming techniques using plasma can be obtained by conventional wet plating, coating and methods. However, in consideration of environmental problems, a dry method using plasma has many advantages. By applying thermal plasma, plasma welding, cutting, processing of plasma materials and plasma can be sprayed, and high melting point powder is melted into plasma and coated on solid surface. Heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and wear resistance can be greatly increased.

  In addition, ultra-fine particles can be manufactured and the particles synthesized using high temperature and high activity of thermal plasma are quenched and synthesized into ultra-fine particles to deposit plasma chemically or physically and to produce a functional film using plasma. The high temperature, high activity of the thermal plasma allows the waste to be decomposed and vitrified.

 As described above, when argon and other gases are injected into the plasma coating and the silver vacuum chamber 220, and an electrical discharge is generated, the gases injected into the chamber 220 are ionized, and the ionized gas collides with the injected silver nano target (silver nanoplate). Therefore, the silver nano atoms are protruded in a gaseous state and plated on a plated body (force), and the thickness can be controlled in nano units according to the plating time.

Next, a brief description of the coating of the forceps, the process using a plasma of the present invention (Plasma) as follows.

 In order to wash foreign substances on the surface of the finished forceps 10, the forceps 10 are put into the washing tub, and the cleaning solution is injected. After the washing process 230 to wash the impurities and the rinsing process 240, and dried (150) in the drying machine (150) to evaporate the water and then the forceps (10) is put into the chamber with the forceps attached to the holder After the sterilization process inside or outside the forceps 10 with oxygen plasma under vacuum, the first silver nano-surface coating is performed.

Next, after plasma sterilization process (300) and silver nano primary surface processing (340), the coating with silver nano, improved surface adhesion of the forceps 10 and forceps portion strength of the forceps (10) Plasma secondary surface finishing and reinforcement treatments are performed to increase the

 Next, plasma plating or silver coating of the nanoparticles is finally carried out by vacuum macnetron stuffing plasma plating, a method of plasma plating, or a plasma (Plasma) with a desired thickness of 0.0l to 50 µm (micrometer) in thickness. Or by adding silver nano ash to 0.01% to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the forceps 10 and adding 0.01 to 10% by weight to enhance sterilization and lubricating action. 20 to 99% by weight of the desired weight ratio and the rest of the forceps 10 of the metal material is 20 to 99% by weight, 10 to 99% by weight of iron, 10 to 99% by weight of titanium, or 0.01 to 10 gold or gold nano 0.01% to 10% by weight of zinc, 0.01 to 10% by weight of platinum or platinum nano to 10% by weight of the alloy is blended (120) or coated with silver nanoparticles, It is also possible to manufacture silver nano alloys by mixing silver nanoparticles per 100 g by weight in a PPM content ratio of 0.01 to 10 PPM, and it is composed of one of the preferred materials among plastics, ceramics, minerals and rubbers, not metals. ) Or coating, it is also possible.

This is a combination of silver nano 120 (coated, coated forceps 10) is completed and will be distributed to medical institutions after packaging can be used hygienically.

 Those skilled in the art should understand that the silver nanomixture 120, coating or plating, the method will follow the formulation 120, plating, coating, process of the conventional forceps 10.

(Magnified photograph of silver nano-coated forceps cross section by electron microscope)

 (Photo 1)

(Photo 2)

   (Antimicrobial test photo of silver nano-inoculated strain)

test subject unit Strain Add silver nano (after 30 minutes) Staphylococcus aureus CFU / mL 3.4 X 10 ³ 0 Pneumococcal CFU / mL 3.1 X 10 ³ 0 MRSA CFU / mL 3.3 X 10 ² 0

   (This test report is the analysis data of Korea Testing Institute)

   Nano silver three-dimensional structure

 As described above, various examples and data of the forceps 10 containing silver nanoparticles of the present invention were examined, and MRSA (methicillin resistant yellow), which is a displacement species in which the antimicrobial and bactericidal force of the silver nanoparticles of the present invention was developed. Staphylococcus aureus) can be sterilized and the antibacterial activity was found to be very good.

As described above, the conventional forceps 10 have no antibacterial activity on their own and the forceps 10 are always exposed to surrounding pollutants and bacteria and viruses in the hands of the forceps operator. In particular, the virus can be easily transmitted to other people through the forceps (10) is also a social problem.

Therefore, the hygiene management of forceps (10) that penetrates the human body is required more thoroughly, so that people can use a safe, clean and hygienic forceps (10) can be said to be an excellent invention that can greatly contribute to national health will be.

 According to the present invention, the silver nano ash is mixed with 120 or coated on the material of the forceps 10 to sterilize various molds, bacteria, and viruses, and a large amount of negative ions and far infrared rays can be generated and infected by the operator's hand. By sterilizing the bacteria and viruses that are there is a purpose that is effective in the health and health of the people by using a clean, safe and clean forceps (10). In the above description of the preferred embodiments or preferred embodiments of the present invention Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention can be variously modified, modified, and substituted within the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims, and within the scope of the patent.

As described above, the present invention is a sterilizing power of 0.01 to 10% by weight of silver nano (Na no silver) powder or silver nano (Age) solution having many advantages described above in a metal material which is a material of various forceps 10. In order to enhance the lubricating action and the weight ratio of 0.01 to 20% by weight is added and the forceps 10 of the remaining metal material is added to 20 to 99% by weight of stainless steel, 10 to 99% by weight of iron, 10 to 99% by weight of titanium or ,

0.01 to 10% by weight of gold or gold nano, 0.01 to 10% by weight of zinc, 0.01 to 10% by weight of platinum or platinum nano, and 10% by weight of ceramic to blend 120 or coating silver nanoparticles in PPM units The silver nanoparticles per 100 g of the forceps are mixed at a PPM content ratio between 0.01 and 10 PPM, and the particle size of the silver nanoparticles is injected or molded at a particle size of 0.1 to 300 nm, thereby producing bacteria, pathogens, and microorganisms. It is the invention of excellent forceps to obtain a lot of therapeutic effect by using the forceps (10) easy to produce and breed clean and hygienic.

Claims (17)

 Forceps (10) used for humans or animals used in medical institutions, laboratories, pharmaceutical companies contain silver nano to 0.01 to 10% by weight of the forceps (10) material in the manufacturing or final process. Functional forceps containing silver nano, characterized in that the ion radiation detoxification effect.   The method according to claim 1, Functional nano forceps containing silver nano (Na no silver) is characterized in that prepared by mixing (120) to 0.01 to 20% by weight in order to enhance the sterilization power in forceps (10) material.    The method according to claim 1,  Forceps containing silver nanos, characterized in that the silver nanos per 100g weight of the forceps in PPM unit containing silver nanos in a content ratio of the PPM reference range between 0.01 to 10PPM. The method of claim 1, wherein Silver nano is added to the total material of the forceps 10 made of metal in a weight ratio of 0.01 to 10% by weight or 0.01 to 20% by weight, and the remaining metals are 10 to 99% by weight of stainless steel, 10 to 99% by weight of iron, and titanium 10 Functional forceps containing silver nano, characterized in that from to 99% by weight. The method according to claim 4, 0.01 to 10% by weight of gold or gold nano, 0.01 to 10% by weight of zinc, or 0.01 to 10% by weight of platinum or platinum nano to 10% by weight of ceramic Functional forceps with. The method of claim 1, wherein: The functional forceps containing silver nanoparticles, characterized in that the molding of the metal forceps (10) by forming a melt (140) by mixing (120) the silver nano ashes in a total of 0.01% to 10% by weight. The method according to claim 1 to 6.  The silver nano-particles have a particle size of 0.1 to 300 nm, characterized in that the silver nano-containing functional forceps.    The method according to claim 1, wherein  The antimicrobial material is a silver nano-function functional forceps containing silver nanoparticles, characterized in that the colloidal solution (Silver Colloidal Solution) consisting of a silver solution.   The method according to claim 1, wherein Functional silver forceps containing silver nano-particles, characterized in that the plating, coating, spraying, coating, forming a film on the outside of the main body of the forceps (10).  The method of claim 9, In order to coat the forceps 10 of the forceps 10 made of a metallic material with silver nano, a method of wet plating or dry plating by plasma of the body of the forceps 10 in a molding 190 process or an injection 180 process. Functional forceps containing silver nano, characterized in that selected. The method of claim 10, The coating thickness of the silver nano of the forceps 10 is coated with a thickness of 0.0l μm to 50 μm (micrometers), so that silver nano coatings and films are formed on the outside of the forceps 10. Functional forceps. The method of claim 11, wherein:  The silver nano-wet plating method of the forceps 10 is to attach the forceps 10 of the metal to the + side and the solid and the silver nanomaterial to the pole side to attach the forceps 10 and the silver nanomaterial to the silver nano ions. The functional forceps containing silver nanos, characterized in that the electroplating with silver nanos by putting in the solution contained in the +,-and flowing electricity. The method of claim 9. After the silver nanoplasma coating, the washing step 230 and the rinsing step 240 are carried out, and after drying 150, the forceps 10 are attached to the holder. Then, the forceps 10 are introduced into the chamber 220. Silver nano coating, characterized in that the functional forceps containing silver nano. 14. The method of claim 13, In order to coat the forceps 10 of plastic, synthetic resin, rubber, and ceramic with silver nano, the body of forceps 10 is coated in the chamber 220 by using plasma in the forming process 190 or the completion process, thickness 0.0l Functional forceps containing silver nanos, characterized by coating with silver nanosized to a thickness of 50 µm to 50 µm to form a silver nanoplasma coating and film.  The method of claim 1.  The material of the forceps 10 is a functional forceps containing silver nano, characterized in that made of a preferred material of metal, plastic, ceramic, mineral, rubber material.  The method of claim 15.  The forceps 10 of plastics, synthetic resins, rubber, and ceramics are added to the container 170 in order to mix (120) silver nanoparticles, and then soften (200), stir (160), or plasticize and finish the process. Functional forceps containing silver nano. 14. The method of claim 13, In order to coat the forceps 10 of metal, plastic, resin, rubber, and ceramic with ceramic, the body of the forceps 10 is coated in the chamber 220 using plasma in the forming process 190 or the completion process. Functional forceps containing silver nanos, characterized by coating with a ceramic with a thickness of 占 퐉 to 50 占 and finally forming plasma coating and film with silver nanos.

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