KR20060091038A - Accelerating apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a rotation accelerator and a method for producing / distributing power using the same. The disclosed rotation accelerator includes at least one first permanent magnet attached to an outer circumference of a rotating rotor coupled to a rotating shaft connected to a motor; At least one second permanent magnet attached to an inner circumference of the rotor; At least one stator spaced apart at a predetermined angle between the first and second permanent magnets to supply magnetic force to the rotor; It is provided with a first anode permanent magnet, the interpolar direction of the first anode permanent magnet is spaced apart at a predetermined interval parallel to the rotation surface of the rotor, the first anode permanent magnet in conjunction with the first permanent magnet A first rotational acceleration unit for increasing the rotational force of the rotor; And a second anode having a second anode permanent magnet, geared perpendicularly to the rotation shaft, and reciprocating between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet by rotation of the rotation shaft to increase the rotational force of the rotor. It is configured to include an accelerator.

According to the present invention, a plurality of rotational acceleration units are provided to amplify the input rotational force by the motor and output the amplified rotational force to the outside through a generator and simultaneously recharge the capacitor to recycle the driving power of the motor to maximize the efficiency of the motor. It can be effective.

Description

Rotary Accelerator and Power Generation / Distribution Method Using Them {Accelerating Apparatus}

1 is a front configuration diagram of a rotation accelerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA 'of the rotation accelerator of Figure 1;

3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a detailed configuration of a second rotational acceleration unit of FIG. 1.

4 is an axial front view of the second rotational accelerator of FIG. 3.

5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power generation / distribution system using a rotation accelerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a configuration diagram of a system for explaining a sequential relaying method by a plurality of capacitor / motor bundle of the power generation / distribution system of FIG.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10, 10a, 10b: capacitor 20, 20a, 20b: motor

30: generator 40: external output

50: converter 60a, 60b: relay

100: rotation accelerator 110: body frame

120: first permanent magnet 130: second permanent magnet

140: mover 150: first rotational acceleration unit

160: second rotational acceleration unit 170: third rotational acceleration unit

180: rotor

The present invention relates to a rotational acceleration device, and more particularly, a rotational acceleration device that maximizes the efficiency of the motor by amplifying the input rotational force by the motor having a plurality of rotational acceleration unit and recycled to the driving power of the motor via a generator, and the same. It relates to a power generation / distribution method used.

In general, an electric motor or a motor is a general term for a device that converts input electrical energy into rotational or linear mechanical motion and outputs the motor. The motor or motor is classified into a DC motor and an AC motor according to the type of power source.

These motors apply an electromagnetic induction phenomenon in which electromagnetic force is generated in the magnetic field at right angles to the magnetic field by placing the conductor at a right angle to the magnetic field, and in the process of outputting the input energy mechanically, As a result, certain electrical or mechanical losses will occur.

Losses include copper loss and iron loss, which are two types of tourmaline loss. The copper loss is caused by the conductor resistance of the winding inserted in the stator or rotor. When current I (A) flows through the conductor R (Ω), the energy of P = I 2 R (W) is changed into heat and is lost. Not only does it cause a direct energy (power) loss, but it also overheats the device and provides a cause for failure or shortening of life such as breakdown. Iron loss refers to the magnetic hysteresis of the iron cores of the stator and rotor and the power loss due to the eddy currents induced therein, which are also lost in the form of heat.

Accordingly, various attempts have been made to achieve high efficiency by minimizing the mechanical and electrical losses described above through optimum design or advanced materials, or by adding magnetic energy to output energy through magnetic flux concentration. It was done.

However, the efficiency improvement through the optimal design has achieved the efficiency increase of 5 ~ 10% compared to the standard, but the production cost of the product is increased by 40% and the volume of the device is increased, so the efficiency improvement effect is very small. There was a problem with less economic.

On the other hand, the super-efficiency by magnetic flux concentration has been difficult to convert the magnetic energy itself into physical energy until now, and has not solved the energy conservation law in the classical analysis, and has not proved its feasibility.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to include a plurality of rotational acceleration portion to amplify the input rotational force by the motor and output the amplified rotational force to the outside through the generator At the same time, the present invention provides a rotating accelerator that can substantially maximize the efficiency of a motor by recharging a capacitor and recycling it as a driving power of a motor, and a method of producing / distributing power using the same.

Rotational acceleration device according to the present invention for achieving the above object, at least one first permanent magnet is attached to the outer circumference of the rotating rotor coupled to the rotating shaft connected to the motor; At least one second permanent magnet attached to an inner circumference of the rotor; At least one stator spaced apart at a predetermined angle between the first and second permanent magnets to supply magnetic force to the rotor; It is provided with a first anode permanent magnet, the interpolar direction of the first anode permanent magnet is spaced apart at a predetermined interval parallel to the rotation surface of the rotor, the first anode permanent magnet in conjunction with the first permanent magnet A first rotational acceleration unit for increasing the rotational force of the rotor; And a second anode having a second anode permanent magnet, geared perpendicularly to the rotation shaft, and reciprocating between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet by rotation of the rotation shaft to increase the rotational force of the rotor. It is configured to include an accelerator.

In this case, the third rotational acceleration unit is vertically coupled to the lower end of the first rotational acceleration unit by a one-way bearing, and transmits the rotational power formed by the vibration of the first acceleration unit to the rotational shaft. It is preferable to further include.

In addition, the vibration damper is preferably provided on one side of the first rotational acceleration unit.

 In addition, the second rotational acceleration unit is preferably a cylindrical cam is reciprocally coupled integrally with the second anode permanent magnet.

In addition, the second rotational acceleration unit preferably reciprocates the same number of times as the number of the first permanent magnet or the second permanent magnet.

On the other hand, the power generation / distribution method using the rotational accelerator according to the present invention for achieving the above object, in the method for distributing the power produced using the rotational acceleration device, to supply power to the motor in the capacitor step; Inputting rotational power of the motor rotating by the electric power supplied from the capacitor into the rotational accelerator; Amplifying the rotational power input by the motor in the rotational accelerator; Generating a rotary power amplified by the rotation accelerator in a generator; Externally outputting a part of current generated in the generator; And recharging a portion of the current generated by the generator to the capacitor.

At this time, it is preferable to further include the step of recharging the capacitor by converting the alternating current generated in the generator into a direct current in the converter.

In addition, the capacitor and the motor is preferably composed of a plurality of bundles, each bundle is preferably opened and closed sequentially by a relay.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a front configuration diagram of a rotational accelerator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of the rotational accelerator of FIG. 1.

1 and 2, in the rotation accelerator 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a rotation shaft 111 penetrates the body frame 110 and is mounted on the rotation shaft 111. The rotor 180 is arranged, one end of the rotation shaft 111 is coupled to the motor 20 and the transmission 21 driven by the capacitor 10 to provide an input rotational force, the generator 30 is Geared with the rotary shaft 111 is configured to receive the output rotational force. At this time, the rotor 180 is shown to be mounted in a pair of two in the drawing, three to six, but this number can be selectively changed according to the size and capacity of the required device.

Five first permanent magnets 120 are disposed on the outer circumference of the rotor 180 at equal intervals, and five second permanent magnets 130 are disposed on the inner circumference at equal intervals. In this case, the quantity of each of the first and second permanent magnets (120, 130) can be variously selected according to the size and the required capacity of the device, but at least the configuration of the same quantity between each of the rotation acceleration unit 150, 160 , 170 for efficient interlocking action between the two.

Three stators 140 are spaced apart at a predetermined angle between the first and second permanent magnets 120 and 130. The stator 140 is composed of a positive electrode permanent magnet is fixedly installed by the magnet support 141 extending from the body frame 110, the first to accelerate / maintain the rotation of the rotor 180 at a constant speed It serves to supply magnetic force to the permanent magnet (120).

One side of the rotor 180, the first rotational acceleration unit 150 is spaced apart. The first rotational acceleration unit 150 has a first anode permanent magnet 151 at the distal end, the direction of the pole of the first anode permanent magnet 151 is parallel to the rotation surface of the rotor 180.

In this case, the first anode permanent magnet 151 is integrally coupled with the first shaft 152 to be perpendicular to the third shaft 171 and the one-way bearing of the third rotational accelerator 170. Combined with the shaft. The third shaft 171 is geared to the transmission 172, the transmission 172 is coupled by the rotary shaft 111 and the belt 111a. In this case, the one-way bearing is generally used as a clutch bearing, but other forms are also possible. In addition, the transmission 172 and the rotating shaft 111 may be coupled with a chain (not shown) instead of the belt 111a.

As shown in FIG. 2, the first rotational acceleration units 150 are preferably arranged in pairs between two rotors 180.

On the other hand, one side of the first shaft 152 is preferably a vibration damping device (not shown) of the spring type, which serves to cushion the vibration of the first rotational acceleration unit 150.

As shown in FIG. 1, the second rotation accelerator 160 is geared vertically to the rotation shaft 111.

3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a detailed configuration of the second rotational acceleration unit of FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is an axial front view of the second rotational acceleration unit of FIG. 3.

3 and 4, the second rotation accelerator 160 has a second shaft 161 vertically coupled to the rotation shaft 111 by a bevel gear or the like to receive a rotation force, and the second shaft ( Cylindrical cam 162 is coupled on the 161 and the linear reciprocating motion by the rotational movement of the second shaft 161, the second anode permanent magnet 164 on the top of the frame 163 surrounding the cylindrical cam 162 This is combined integrally.

In this case, as shown in FIG. 2, the second rotational acceleration unit 160 is installed between the bundles of the two rotors 180 forming a pair and is coplanar with the first rotational acceleration unit 150. It is preferable to prevent the magnetic force collision between the two to avoid being disposed in the phase, and in the embodiment of the present invention, two second rotational acceleration units 160 are provided.

Hereinafter, an operation of the first to third rotational accelerators will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, when the rotor 180 rotates clockwise by the motor 20, the N pole pole of the first rotational acceleration unit 150 is the first permanent magnet of the S pole. The first permanent magnet 120 which has passed the central portion of the first rotational acceleration unit 150 by inertia and draws the acceleration force by the inertia is attracted by the S pole pole of the first rotational acceleration unit 150. Repulsion and further acceleration. In this case, when the first permanent magnet 120 passes through the center of the first rotational acceleration unit 150, a cogging torque of a magnet is acted on, but this is overcome by the input rotational force of the motor 20. Practically only inertial forces will work.

The first rotational acceleration unit 150 is a vibration generated by the rotation of the first permanent magnet 120 alternately acting on the attraction force and the repulsive force to reciprocate from side to side, this vibration is the third bearing by the one-way bearing The rotational force is converted and transmitted to the third shaft 171 of the acceleration unit 170, the rotational force of the third shaft 171 is shifted at the same speed as the rotary shaft 111 by the transmission 172 to the belt ( 111a) is re-delivered to the rotational shaft 111 to further increase the rotational speed.

Meanwhile, when the second permanent magnet 130 of the N pole approaches, the second rotational accelerator 160 approaches the left end by the reciprocating motion of the cylindrical cam 162, and the S pole pole of the N pole of the N pole rotates. It attracts the second permanent magnets 130 to impart an acceleration force, and when the second permanent magnets 130 pass, approaches the right end by the movement of the cylindrical cam 162 and the S poles of the N poles. Pull the first permanent magnet 120 to add acceleration.

In this case, the reciprocating motion by the cylindrical cam 162 of the second rotational acceleration unit 160 is made the same number of times as the respective quantities of the first and second permanent magnets (120, 130), accordingly described above Acceleration occurs repeatedly.

On the other hand, the system and method for producing and distributing power using the above-described rotation accelerator of the present invention will be described.

5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a power generation / distribution system using a rotation accelerator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram illustrating a system for sequentially relaying a plurality of capacitors / motor bundles. .

Referring to FIG. 5, a power generation / distribution system using a rotation accelerator using magnetic force according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a capacitor 10, a motor 20, a rotation accelerator 100, and a generator 30. , An external output 40 and a converter 50 are configured.

First, when power is supplied from the capacitor 10 to the motor 20, the motor 20 rotates at a constant speed in proportion to the input power and transmits the rotational power to the rotation accelerator 100. do.

The rotation accelerator 100 receives the rotation power of the motor 20 to amplify the rotation power input by the operation of the first to third rotation accelerators 150, 160 and 170.

The amplified rotational power is input to the generator 30 and is again produced as electricity, and part is utilized for an external output, and the rest is recharged to the capacitor 10 in the form of direct current through the converter 50.

In this case, the initial current input to the capacitor 10 is generally input through an external power source, but may also be input through an alternative energy engine using natural power such as solar light, wind power, and hydropower. In this case, the device can be applied to a complex generator system.

In addition, the generator 30 is generally preferably unified in the form of an alternator, but in parallel with a separate DC generator, the electricity produced through the alternator is utilized for an external output, and the electricity produced through the DC generator is It is also possible to recharge the capacitor directly without a converter.

On the other hand, the capacitor 10 and the motor 20 may be configured in a plurality of bundles.

Referring to FIG. 6, the first capacitor 10a and the first motor 20a form a bundle of the second capacitor 10b and the second motor 20b, respectively, and the first and second portions are connected to the respective connecting portions. Relays 60a and 60b are connected.

The first and second relays 60a and 60b alternately cut off currents, respectively, and the first and second relays 60a and 60b alternately drive the current. Charging and discharging are simultaneously performed in the capacitor 10a, and only charging is performed in the second capacitor 10b.

In the same manner, when only the second motor 20b is driven by the blocking of the first relay 60a, charging and discharging are simultaneously performed in the second capacitor 10b, and the first capacitor 10a is charged. Only takes place.

By the relaying of the first and second relays 60a and 60b, it is possible to prevent system interruption due to overheating of the first and second motors 20a and 20b, and to prevent the first and second capacitors 10a. , 10b) enables continuous charging.

At this time, in the embodiment of the present invention, two capacitors / motor bundles are assumed, but may be configured in three in consideration of the size and operation time of the equipment, and in consideration of the operating performance of the capacitor and the motor, the three capacitors but the motor It can also consist of two.

On the other hand, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment shown in the drawings, but this is only exemplary, those skilled in the art will understand that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible from this. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be defined only by the appended claims.

As described above, according to the rotation accelerator according to the present invention and a power generation / distribution method using the same, a plurality of rotation accelerators are provided to amplify the input rotational force by the motor and output the amplified rotational force to the outside through a generator. At the same time, it is possible to maximize the efficiency of the motor by recharging the capacitor to recycle the driving power of the motor.

In addition, according to the present invention, by treating the connection of the capacitor and the motor in a plurality of bundles to be alternately / sequentially operated by the relay has the effect of operating the entire system semi-permanently without overheating the motor.

Claims (8)

At least one first permanent magnet attached to an outer circumference of the rotating rotor coupled to the rotating shaft connected to the motor; At least one second permanent magnet attached to an inner circumference of the rotor; At least one stator spaced apart at a predetermined angle between the first and second permanent magnets to supply magnetic force to the rotor; It is provided with a first anode permanent magnet, the interpolar direction of the first anode permanent magnet is spaced apart at a predetermined interval parallel to the rotation surface of the rotor, the first anode permanent magnet in conjunction with the first permanent magnet A first rotational acceleration unit for increasing the rotational force of the rotor; And A second rotational acceleration having a second anode permanent magnet and geared perpendicularly to the rotary shaft, the second rotary acceleration reciprocating between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet by rotation of the rotary shaft to increase the rotational force of the rotor; Rotational accelerator including a part. The method of claim 1, And a third rotational acceleration unit vertically coupled to a lower end of the first rotational acceleration unit by a one-way bearing and shifting the rotational power formed by the vibration of the first acceleration unit to the rotational shaft. Rotational accelerator. The method of claim 2, Rotation accelerator, characterized in that the vibration damper is installed on one side of the first rotation accelerator. The method of claim 1, And the second rotation accelerator is a cylindrical cam coupled to the second anode permanent magnet integrally and reciprocates. The method of claim 1, And the second rotational acceleration unit reciprocates the same number of times as the number of the first permanent magnets or the second permanent magnets. In the method for producing / distributing electric power using the rotational accelerator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Supplying power to the motor at the capacitor; Inputting rotational power of the motor rotating by the electric power supplied from the capacitor into the rotational accelerator; Amplifying the rotational power input by the motor in the rotational accelerator; Generating a rotary power amplified by the rotation accelerator in a generator; Externally outputting a part of current generated in the generator; And Recharging a part of the current generated in the generator to the capacitor; Power generation / distribution method using a rotary accelerator characterized in that it comprises a. The method of claim 6, And converting the alternating current generated by the generator into a direct current in a converter and recharging the capacitor to a power generation / distribution method. The method of claim 6, The capacitor and the motor is composed of a plurality of bundles, each bundle is a power generation / distribution method using a rotation accelerator, characterized in that each of the bundle is sequentially opened and closed by a relay.

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