KR20060090113A - A device cleaning water for small water supplyfacilities - Google Patents

Abstract

In the present invention, the white coal is put in a silver colloidal solution (10000PPM) stainless steel and boiled with 100 degrees of heat, and the silver solution is completely immersed in a number of pores of the white coal and treated, followed by drying at 200 ° C., followed by stirring of caustic soda solution (PH8.5). Put it in a barrel and re-dry it at 200 ℃ heat to prepare silver-coated charcoal which completely adsorbed silver to white charcoal, decompose ganbanite into small particles like soybean, and then completely immerse the silver colloid solution (5000PPM) in ganbanite particles. After drying, immersion of the ganban stone in a caustic soda solution (PH8.5) solution to prepare a silver-coated ganban stone complexed with a light brown color, wash the coarse sand to dry, then completely immersed in silver colloidal solution (5000PPM) After immersing in caustic soda solution (PH8.5), ionizing silver and drying it to produce silver-coated sand. A first bottom filter fabric, is coated with sand, is coated charcoal, is a simple water purification device which is prepared by charging the coated quartz porphyry and to a method of manufacturing the same.

Water purifier. Sump. Silver coated charcoal. Silver coated sand. Silver-coated Elvan Rock. Filter cloth

Description

Liver water purification device and its manufacturing method {A device cleaning water for small water supplyfacilities}

1 is a detailed view of the water purification device between farm and fishing village of the present invention

2 is a detailed view of the silver coating barbed rock storage tank liver water supply system of the present invention

3 is a detailed view of the silver coating charcoal storage tank liver water supply system of the present invention

4 is a detailed view of the coating of the sand-coated water purification device between the rural and fishing villages

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

Body (1), silver coating sand storage tank (2), silver coating charcoal storage tank (3), silver coating bed rock storage tank (4), filter cloth (5), pipe (10), valve (11), silver coating sand (20) , Silver coating sand storage ancestors border (21), silver coating charcoal (30), silver coating charcoal storage rims bottom border (31), silver coating charcoal storage ancestors edge (31), silver coating gangue stone (40), silver coating ganban stone storage tank Rim (41), sump tank (100)

The present invention relates to a liver abnormality water purification device and a method for manufacturing the same, in detail, the filter cloth, silver-coated sand, silver from the bottom to the top to maintain the aseptic state by sterilizing the water passing through the catchment of the farm and fishing village The present invention relates to a simple water purification device and a method of manufacturing the same, the structure of which is coated so that coated charcoal and silver-coated ganban stone are sequentially laminated.

The human body is made up of 70-80% water. So doctors recommend drinking more than eight glasses of water a day, but unfortunately, due to the serious environmental pollution, most of the earth's water is getting sick. Large and small accidents such as phenol crisis in Daegu, accident in water treatment plant, old water pipe related accident, water tank accident, safety of bottled water, and contamination of water fountain have been occurring.

Therefore, people have always found safe and clean water, and eventually, the supply of drinking water purifiers has become popular, and shower water purifiers are rapidly being supplied.

Unlike in cities, drinking water used in farming and fishing villages is not supplied to large or modern water purification devices or water treatment plants, but drinking water passed through simple water purification devices is consumed. Moreover, pollution of various types of drinking water is serious due to the aging of supply pipes. The situation is getting worse. There have been many studies to solve this problem.

It has been reported that silver is the highest antimicrobial metal on the planet, and it is reported that there are no germs or viruses on this planet that survive in contact with silver for six minutes. It is highly regarded as an inorganic antibacterial agent that sterilizes and antibacterial pathogens. In order to establish the silver as described above with nanoparticles, silver is used to fill the water in the electrolytic cell using electrolysis equipment and elute silver using electrolyte by connecting the silver rod to the + and-poles. Since salt or chlorine is used as an electrolyte, when silver combines chlorine with a halogen compound, the color is changed and ionized. Therefore, no technique for using an electrolyte is developed. In addition, although silver salts, which are usually dissolved in water, are used by chemical colloid, such techniques for removing organic matters have not been developed.

In the Republic of Korea Patent No. 0399481, the silver colloidal solution is placed in the electrolytic cell instead of water, and the silver content is set to 10,000 PPM, and when the electrolysis is performed by connecting white coal to the + and-poles, the particles of the silver colloidal solution become smaller. . The technical configuration of producing strong antibacterial and sterilized white coal is disclosed by immersing the silver colloidal solution in white coal,

In general, a technology using silver-immersed activated carbon in a purified water effluent as if it is a water purifier filter is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2000 -0010552, which is a plastic, A water purifier using charcoal made of stainless steel, made of a certain size box, and filled with gravel and ganban stone, true charcoal, gravel and alum stone in sequence by blocking the compartment of the net with the same material so that water flows well in the middle of the box is described. There is,

Publication No. 2003-0091230 describes sandwich-type slow filter papers with intervening blocking material between layers of fillers consisting of filter cloth, sesa, activated carbon, royal sand, disciple, and royal brown. ,

Publication No. 2001-0088745 discloses a mineral immersion water supply system using a water filter including jade, ganban stone, and charcoal layer.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-4821 describes a method and apparatus for purification of wastewater and wastewater using a filter medium composed of sand and charcoal.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2002-0070939 describes a functional bar containing charcoal and elvan, charcoal and elvan, and a can, beverage bottle and food packaging device that can be equipped with a functional bar.

Publication No. 10-2004-2321 discloses a water supply system using char and silver installed in the middle of a water pipe after filling the pipe with silver sand crushed with silver ore containing char and silver in the same ratio as char. Yes, but

Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-1988-0007983 discloses a wheel-taking water purifier with silver-plated charcoal that can be completely sterilized by putting the activated carbon plated with silver into the ceramic filter and filtering the final product. However,

The conventional water purifier has a water purification effect as a technique of using charcoal or gravel as a filter medium, but has been difficult to use as drinking water.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the patent application No. 10-1999-0015391, filed by the applicant of the present invention, as an improvement of the inorganic antibacterial resin chip using silver and charcoal and synthetic resin and its manufacturing method as , Filter cloth from the bottom to the top, silver coated sand, silver coated char, and silver coated ganban stone are sequentially stacked inside the cylindrical device, and then the treated water is introduced into the lower part and the treated water is supplied to the drinking water from the upper part. It is a technical object of the present invention to provide a simple water-purity water purifying apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same, each of which is an assembly or one body.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is produced by cutting the oak wood charcoal baked at a high temperature of 1000 degrees to the desired size, and then quantified in a silver colloidal solution (10000PPM) stencil, put the charcoal in a stencil of 100 degrees The solution was boiled with heat and completely immersed in a large number of pores of charcoal and treated.Then, the charcoal was put into a 200 ° C. dryer and dried to prepare white charcoal. Then, a caustic soda solution (PH8.5) was put in a stainless steel container and the charcoal After immersing and drying completely at 200 ℃ heat of the dryer, silver is completely ionized to white charcoal to prepare silver coated charcoal with silver so that the silver does not fall on friction or washing.

After dissolving ganbanite into small particles such as soybeans and washing it with water, silver colloidal solution (5000PPM) was completely immersed in ganbanite particles, dried by 100 degrees of drying heat, and then immersed in silver, followed by caustic soda solution (PH8.5 Immersing the elvan in solution to prepare a pale brown index silver-coated elvan.

After washing and drying coarse sand, it is completely immersed in silver colloidal solution (5000PPM), dried and then immersed in caustic soda solution (PH8.5) to ionize silver and dried to produce silver coated sand,

Fill the antibacterial effluent with the effluent water from the farming villages by using a sten bucket. The present invention relates to a liver abnormality water purification device and a method of manufacturing the same, which can easily remove all germs and heavy metals when used in drinking water.

In general, the method of filtering water to sand to remove the residue and using it as drinking water has been used since ancient times. Since then, with the advent of charcoal, sand and charcoal have been poured into the drum, and water has been poured from the top to the bottom, and the water that has passed through the charcoal and sand has started to be used as drinking water. .

Charcoal is baked oak at 1000 degrees high temperature, and white charcoal is porous, so it has the function of adsorbing odor and adsorbing heavy metal, sterilizing bacteria and having the highest stability as a natural preservative in this world. Passing tap water through charcoal has been used to purify charcoal since ancient times by adsorbing heavy metals such as residual chlorine.

Elvan is not a scientific name but its origin is listed in the Chinese Herbal Medicine and Chinese Herbal Medicine, Chinese Medicine Dictionary and Chinese Pharmacy Dictionary. It was said that it was non-toxic and warm, and oriental medicine has been used as a medicine for external medicine and internal medicine for a long time.

In recent years, Japan's Ministry of Health and Welfare has been authorized as a water and water quality regulator, and barley rock has been spotlighted as a supply stone for mineral water and indispensable minerals in humans. It is commercially available for water quality adjustment. It is usually packaged in 500g units having a particle size of 3 to 5 cm in diameter, and is used in the market, and about 20% of the water is used in the container.

Elvan rock is a rock belonging to quartz rock rock in igneous rocks.

Some scholars see this as granite bedrock, but it is a rock mainly composed of alkaline feldspar and quartz.

If elvan is used for water quality adjustment, the eluting of the "mineral" of elvan is also the most important.

In other words, if the elvan is added to the water in a short time, the appropriate amount of minerals must be eluted to improve the taste of the water, bacteriological conditions of the bacteria in the water and the adsorption of organic matter, so that the water purification effect appears. Only by dissolving enough minerals can the water quality be adjusted, as well as the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water. It is indisputable that drinking water containing abundant minerals is essential to life.

In the present invention, the silver solution used in the charcoal in order to use the sand in the water purification system to clean the sand and dry it, and then immersed in silver solution and dried and then immersed in a weak alkaline solution, silver is in the sand as if the dye is complexed to the fabric Silver coated sand is used for water purification device of simple water so that it does not fall on cleaning or friction by ionizing.

The present invention is to produce and use the silver-coated ganban stone by coating the silver on sand crushed particles of mineral-rich ganban stone like small bean grains.

Until now, it has been used to improve the taste of water in elbows into domestic water purifiers. Elvan is rich in minerals and is effective in removing COD from water. These elvan is milled to prepare a silver coated elvan rock coated with silver.

In the present invention, silver particles of small particles are prepared by dissolving silver in nitric acid to neutralize the pH to about PH using a carbonic acid solution as a neutralizing agent to prepare a silver colloidal solution. After the particles were dissolved in water, iron powder was added, stirred for 30 minutes, immersed and filtered. The pH was adjusted to about 9 with calcium carbonate solution, and the filtered solution was maintained in a drying furnace that can maintain 80 ° C heat while maintaining pH 7 with glacial acetic acid. When added and dried, small particles such as salt are produced. Dissolving 100 g of the particles in 1000 g of water produces a silver colloidal solution of about 100,000 PPM.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples.

Example

Step 1 (Manufacturing Silver Colloidal Solution)

200 g of silver was added to the dissolution tank and 200 g of 1N nitric acid was added to dissolve the silver while heating it at about 80 ° C. Then, 1,000 g of carbonic carbonate (K ₂ CO ₃ ) (pH12) was slowly stirred to add nitrite gas. After blowing and bringing to pH5, when dried, small particles of silver salts are formed, and 100 g of the silver salt is dissolved in 200 g of water, and then 30 g of powdered iron oxide (Fe ₂ O ₃ ) (about 50 mesh) is synthesized and stirred for 1 hour to immerse. When the nitrate contained in the silver solution is immersed in iron oxide to form a precipitate in a corrosive state, 150 g of the filtered precipitate is added with a small amount of calcium carbonate powder to maintain a pH of 8.5, neutralized with glacial acetic acid to pH 7 and filtered. After diluting 100 g with 400 g of water to prepare 500 g of silver colloidal solution,

Second Process (Silver Coating Charcoal Manufacturing)

After oak is cut to produce charcoal saved at a high temperature of 1000 ° C. to a desired size, the silver colloidal solution prepared in the first step is introduced into a stainless steel container, and then the white coal is put in a stainless steel container and boiled with 100 ° C. heat to completely remove the silver solution. After treatment by dipping into a large number of pores of white charcoal, and then drying the white charcoal in a 200 ° C. dryer, the caustic soda solution (PH8.5) was put in a stainless steel container, and the white charcoal was added and dipped to dry completely at 200 ° C. heat of the dryer. Prepare silver coated charcoal to which silver is attached so that silver is completely adhered to the surface of white charcoal so as not to fall in friction or washing.

3rd Process (Manufacturing of Silver Coated Mach Rock)

After dissolving elvan rock into small grains of the same size as soybeans, washed with water, and then immersing the silver colloid solution (5000PPM) completely in elvan rock particles and drying it at 100 ° C. for drying, followed by caustic soda solution (PH8. 5) After immersing the elvan in the preparation of pale brown index silver-coated elvan is prepared,

4th process (Silver coating sand production)

After washing and drying coarse sand, it is completely immersed in silver colloidal solution (5000PPM) and dried. Then, it is immersed in caustic soda solution (PH8.5) to ionize and dry silver to produce silver-coated sand.

5th process (manufacturing water purifier)

After using a stainless steel barrel to produce a cylindrical silver coated sand storage tank (2), the upper and lower portions of the open silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) and the silver coated vein stone storage tank (4), the silver coating sand storage tank (2) ) The outer surface at the upper end, the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) is on the upper and lower ends of the outer surface, the silver coating vein rock storage tank (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes at the lower end of the outer border (21, 31, 32, 41),

After embedding the filter cloth (5) in the bottom of the silver coating sand storage tank (2), and then put the silver coating sand 20 prepared in the fourth process,

After placing the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) in the upper portion, the filter cloth (5) is built in the bottom, and then the silver coating charcoal (3) prepared in the second process,

After placing the silver-coated gangan stone storage tank (4) in the upper portion, the filter cloth (5) is built in the bottom, and then put the silver-coated gangan stone (40) prepared in the third process, the silver-coated charcoal storage tank ( Place the stainless steel disc on top of 3) and weld it to seal the top,

Position the waterproof gasket between the edges 21, 31, 32, and 41 where the reservoirs 2, 3, and 4 are in contact with each other, and then match the through holes provided in the edges 21, 31, 32, and 41 so that bolts and Assemble with nut to assemble into one body (1),

A pipe 10 connected to a pump of one lower side of the water collecting tank 100 and a plurality of valves 11 provided on one side of the pipe 10 are connected to upper and lower portions of the body 1, and a plurality of valves 11. Install the exhaust pipe (10) is installed to complete the assembly,

The water in the sump (100) is introduced into the body (1) by a pump to stay for about 30 minutes and discharged to purify.

Experimental Example (Antibacterial Test)

The antimicrobial test results of the purified water prepared in Example 1 of the present invention was obtained as shown in Table 1.

Table 1

Test Items Test result Remarks Specimen 1 99.5 Specimen 2 99.5

Test seed was test strain 1 Staphtococcus aureus ATCC 6338.

                             Test strain 2 is Escherichia coli ATCC 8739.

The concentration and inoculation amount of the inoculated bacteria solution were measured in test sample 1: 3.7 × 10 ⁶ ml, 0.1 ml.

Specimen 1: 3.8 × 10 ⁶ ml, 0.1 ml.

Type and concentration of inoculum is 1/100 Nutrient broth

As a nonionic surfactant, Tween80 was added 0.05% to the inoculum.

It was found that there is an antimicrobial effect of 99.5% as described above.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a detailed view of the agricultural and fisheries liver abnormal water purification device of the present invention, Figure 2 the details of the agricultural and fisheries liver abnormality water purification device of the present invention, coated silver coating rock storage tank, FIG. The present invention of the farming and fishing village liver water purification device is a detailed view of the coating sand jangjo, body (1), silver coating sand storage tank (2), silver coating charcoal storage tank (3), silver coating vein stone storage tank (4), filter cloth ( 5), pipe (10), valve (11), silver coating sand (20), silver coating sand storage ancestor border (21), silver coating charcoal (30), silver coating charcoal storage tank lower border (31), silver coating charcoal It can be seen that the storage tank edge (31), silver coating barbed rock (40), silver coating barbed rock storage tank lower border (41), the sump tank (100).

Looking at the structure, as shown in Figures 1 and 4 of the farming and fishing village water purification apparatus of the present invention, the water collected in the water collecting tank 100 is passed through the pipe 10 and the valve 11 by the pump body (1) The present invention relates to a device for supplying treated water through pipes and valves formed on the upper part of the body 1 after being processed through three divided interior materials introduced into the lower part of the body 1 and

The body (1) is a cylindrical shape, the assembly is divided into three, the silver coating sand storage tank (2) formed at the bottom and the silver coating char storage tank (3) formed on the upper of the silver coating sand storage tank (2) It is provided with a silver coating barn rock storage tank (4) provided on the upper portion of the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3), and assembled with bolts and nuts on the outer edges formed through holes in contact with each of the edges,

The silver coating sand storage tank (2) is closed, the lower portion is connected to the pipe 10, the upper portion is extended to the outside, the silver coating sand storage tank rims 21 formed with a plurality of holes, and settled inside It is composed of a silver coating sand 20 and the usual filter cloth 5 provided in the inner lowermost part,

The silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) is extended to the outside in the upper, lower, silver coating charcoal storage tank, a lower border (31, 32) and a plurality of through-holes and the inner space of the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) It is provided with a silver coating charcoal (30) built in

The silver coated vein rock storage tank 4 is extended to the outside in the lower portion, the silver coated vein rock storage tank lower edge 41 formed with a plurality of through holes, and the silver coated vein rock embedded in the inner space of the silver coated vein rock storage tank 4 It can be seen that 40 is provided.

The present invention prepared as described above is not harmful to the human body by passing water through the silver-coated sand, silver-coated charcoal, silver-coated mbanseok built-in device, as well as filtering foreign substances, the action of silver to some extent It is sterilized and can be used as drinking water, and furthermore, the device is simple and economical effect can be easily replaced in case of contamination in the device.

Claims (2)

In the method of manufacturing a simple abnormal water purifier, Step 1 (Manufacturing Silver Colloidal Solution) 200 g of silver was added to the dissolution tank and 200 g of 1N nitric acid was added to dissolve the silver while heating it at about 80 ° C. Then, 1000 g of carbonic carbonate (K ₂ CO ₃ ) (pH12) was added and the nitrite gas was blown while slowly stirring. After sending to pH 5 and drying, small particles of silver salts are formed, and 100 g of the silver salt is dissolved in 200 g of water, and then 30 g of powdered iron oxide (Fe ₂ O ₃ ) (about 50 mesh) is synthesized and stirred for 1 hour to immerse silver. When the nitrate contained in the solution is immersed in iron oxide to form a precipitate in a corrosive state, the filtered precipitate is charged with 150g of a small amount of calcium carbonate powder to maintain pH 8.5, neutralized to pH 7 with glacial acetic acid and filtered 100g of silver solution. After diluting with 400g of water to prepare 500g of silver colloidal solution, Second Process (Silver Coating Charcoal Manufacturing) After oak is cut into white charcoal baked at a high temperature of 1000 ° C., the silver colloidal solution prepared in the first step is introduced into a stainless steel container, and the white coal is put in a stainless steel container and boiled with 100 ° C. heat to completely remove the silver solution. After treatment by dipping into a large number of pores of white charcoal, and then drying the white charcoal in a 200 ° C. dryer, the caustic soda solution (PH8.5) was put in a stainless steel container, and the white charcoal was added and dipped to dry completely at 200 ° C. heat of the dryer. Prepare silver coated charcoal to which silver is attached so that silver is completely adhered to the surface of white charcoal so as not to fall in friction or washing. 3rd Process (Manufacturing of Silver Coated Mach Rock) After dissolving elvan rock into small grains of the same size as soybeans, washed with water, and then immersing the silver colloid solution (5000PPM) completely in elvan rock particles and drying it at 100 ° C. for drying, followed by caustic soda solution (PH8. 5) After immersing the elvan in the preparation of pale brown index silver-coated elvan is prepared, 4th process (Silver coating sand production) After washing and drying coarse sand, it is completely immersed in silver colloidal solution (5000PPM) and dried. Then, it is immersed in caustic soda solution (PH8.5) to ionize and dry silver to produce silver-coated sand. 5th process (manufacturing water purifier) After using a stainless steel barrel to produce a cylindrical silver coated sand storage tank (2), the upper and lower portions of the open silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) and the silver coated vein stone storage tank (4), the silver coating sand storage tank (2) ) The outer surface at the upper end, the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) is on the upper and lower ends of the outer surface, the silver coating vein rock storage tank (4) is provided with a plurality of through holes at the lower end of the outer border (21, 31, 32, 41), After embedding the filter cloth (5) in the bottom of the silver coating sand storage tank (2), and then put the silver coating sand 20 prepared in the fourth process, After placing the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) in the upper portion, the filter cloth (5) is built in the bottom, and then the silver coating charcoal (3) prepared in the second process, After placing the silver-coated gangan stone storage tank (4) in the upper portion, the filter cloth (5) is built in the bottom, and then put the silver-coated gangan stone (40) prepared in the third process, the silver-coated charcoal storage tank (3) Place the stainless steel disc on top of the and weld to seal the top, Position the waterproof gasket between the edges 21, 31, 32, and 41 where the reservoirs 2, 3, and 4 are in contact with each other, and then match the through holes provided in the edges 21, 31, 32, and 41 so that bolts and Assemble with nut to assemble into one body (1), A pipe 10 connected to a pump of one lower side of the water collecting tank 100 and a plurality of valves 11 provided on one side of the pipe 10 are connected to upper and lower portions of the body 1, and a plurality of valves 11. Method for manufacturing a simple abnormal water purifier, characterized in that for manufacturing by installing the discharge pipe 10 is installed. In the simple water purifier, the water collected in the water collecting tank 100 is introduced into the lower part of the body 1 through the pipe 10 and the valve 11 by a pump, and divided into three parts embedded in the body 1. In the structure to supply the treated water through the pipes and valves formed on the upper portion of the body 1 after being processed through the interior material, The body (1) is a cylindrical assembly divided into three, the silver coating sand storage tank (2) formed at the bottom and the silver coating char storage tank (3) formed on the silver coating sand storage tank (2), The silver coating charcoal stone storage tank (4) provided on the upper portion of the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3), and is assembled with bolts and nuts on the edge extending to the outside formed through holes in contact with each edge, The silver coating sand storage tank (2) is closed, the lower portion is connected to the pipe 10, the upper portion is extended to the outside, the silver coating sand storage tank rims 21 formed with a plurality of holes, and settled inside It is composed of a silver coating sand 20 and the usual filter cloth 5 provided in the inner lowermost part, The silver coating charcoal storage tank (3), the upper and lower extends to the outside, the silver coating charcoal storage tank, the lower border (31, 32) and a plurality of through-holes, and the inside of the silver coating charcoal storage tank (3) It is provided with a silver coating charcoal 30 built in the space, The silver coating vein rock storage tank 4 is extended to the outside in the lower portion, the silver coating vein rock storage tank lower edge 41 formed with a plurality of through holes, and the silver coating embedded in the inner space of the silver coating vein rock storage tank 4 Liver abnormality water purification device, characterized in that it comprises a rock stone (40).

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