KR20060075805A - Pile that use the porous grouting pile - Google Patents

Pile that use the porous grouting pile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20060075805A
KR20060075805A KR1020040114708A KR20040114708A KR20060075805A KR 20060075805 A KR20060075805 A KR 20060075805A KR 1020040114708 A KR1020040114708 A KR 1020040114708A KR 20040114708 A KR20040114708 A KR 20040114708A KR 20060075805 A KR20060075805 A KR 20060075805A
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South Korea
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pile
pillar
support
upper structure
steel
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KR1020040114708A
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Korean (ko)
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김성원
김원진
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주식회사 알티비코리아
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Priority to KR1020040114708A priority Critical patent/KR20060075805A/en
Publication of KR20060075805A publication Critical patent/KR20060075805A/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/22Piles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/02Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/10Deep foundations
    • E02D27/12Pile foundations
    • E02D27/14Pile framings, i.e. piles assembled to form the substructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 방청처리된 말뚝에 다공의 그라우팅 파이프를 부착하여 시공함으로서 선단지지력 확보와 주변지반 개량이 가능함과 동시에 구조물의 기초를 형성하거나, 말뚝을 이용하여 상부구조물을 지지하는 기둥으로 사용이 가능한 기술이다.The present invention is capable of securing the tip bearing capacity and improving the surrounding ground by attaching a porous grouting pipe to the rust-prevented pile, and at the same time forming the foundation of the structure, or using the pile to support the upper structure using the technology to be.

말뚝, 지반개량, 기둥, 교각 Pile, Soil Improvement, Column, Pier

Description

다공의 그라우팅 파이프를 이용한 말뚝 기둥{pile that use the porous grouting pile} Pile that use the porous grouting pile}

도1 본 발명에 의한 강관 말뚝 상세도1 is a detailed view of the steel pipe pile according to the present invention

도2 이물질 유입을 막기 위한 강관과 강관의 구속 방법(④핀,볼트와 너트)Figure 2 Confining method of steel pipes and steel pipes (④ pins, bolts and nuts) to prevent foreign substances from entering

도3 시공 순서도Figure 3 Construction Flowchart

도4 그라우팅 마개Fig. 4 Grouting Stopper

도5 예시-15 Example-1

도6 예시-2Figure 6 Example-2

도7 예시-3Figure 7-3

본 발명은 말뚝 기둥에 관한 것으로서 보다 상세하게는 방청 처리된 형강 또는 강관에 의해 제작된 말뚝에 다공의 그라우팅 파이프를 부착하여 지반에 항타 또는 압입 후 그라우팅을 시행함으로서 주변지반 개량 및 선단지지력을 높임과 동시에 구조물의 기둥을 형성하는 다공의 그라우팅 파이프를 이용한 말뚝 기둥에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pile pillar, and more particularly, by attaching a porous grouting pipe to a pile made of rust-treated steel or steel pipe to grind after grounding or press-fitting the ground, thereby improving peripheral ground and increasing end support. At the same time relates to a pile pillar using a porous grouting pipe to form the pillar of the structure.

천공작업 후 그랑우팅을 시행하거나, 독립기초의 경우 지지력 확보를 위해 넓은 구간에 터파기후 기초 콘크리트를 타설하는 방법으로 시공함으로서 공사비와 공사기간이 많이 소요되는 문제점이 있었다.There was a problem that the construction cost and the construction period were very high by performing the grandoting after the drilling work or constructing the foundation concrete after digging in a wide section to secure the bearing capacity in the case of independent foundation.

이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 발명은 다공의 그라우팅 관을 부착하여 말뚝의 압입 또는 항타 시 함께 인입되게 함으로서 그라우팅을 위한 별도의 천공 작업을 하지 않으면서, 말뚝 선단지지력 뿐만 아니라 주변지반 지지력 보강 및 개량효과를 함께 높이고 기초를 형성하는데 목적이 있으며 지지 기둥의 내부에 콘크리트를 이용하여 속채움을 함으로서 기둥의 강성을 높이는데 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention attaches a porous grouting tube so that it is pulled in together when the pile is pressed or struck, and without reinforcing the pile support and reinforcing and improving the support of the surrounding ground as well. The purpose is to increase the effect together and form the foundation, and to increase the rigidity of the column by filling the inside of the support column with concrete.

본 발명의 다른 목적은 높은 지지력을 이용하여 상부구조물의 지지 기둥과 연결하거나 말뚝 자체를 이용하여 상부구조물을 지지하는 기둥을 형성 할 수 있도록 하는데 목적이 있으며 지지 기둥의 내부에 콘크리트로 속채움을 함으로서 기둥의 강성을 높이는데 목적이 있다.Another object of the present invention is to connect to the support pillar of the upper structure using a high support force or to form a pillar to support the upper structure using the pile itself by filling the inside of the support pillar with concrete The purpose is to increase the rigidity of the column.

상술한 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명의 말뚝 기둥은 방청 처리된 형강 또는 강관에 다공의 그라우팅 관을 용접 부착하고 그라우팅 관 내부로 항타 시 이물질의 유입을 방지하기 위한 강봉을 넣은 후 고정한 후 기초 지반에 직접 항타하거나 선 굴착하여 압입한 후 그라우팅을 시행하는 것과 상부 구조물 지지 기둥에 콘크리트를 속채움하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the pile pillar of the present invention is welded by attaching a porous grouting pipe to the rust-treated steel or steel pipe, and after fixing the steel rod to prevent the inflow of foreign matters when navigating into the grouting pipe, the foundation ground It is characterized in that the grouting is carried out after direct driving or pre-injection by means of excavation, and the concrete is filled in the support pillar of the upper structure.

방청처리된 형강 또는 강관 말뚝(도.1.①)에 그라우팅 관을 용접 착하고(도.1.②) 이물질 유입방지 강봉을 넣어 고정(도.2.③), 말뚝을 항타 또는 압입등의 방법으로 설치 한 후(도.3.⑤) 이물질 유입방지용 강봉 제거 후 마개를 끼운 후(도.4) 고압분사용 ROD(도.3.⑥) 선단부까지 넣은 후(도.3.⑦) 그라우팅액을 고압분사 하면서 서서히 인상 시켜(도3.3.⑧,⑨) 선단 지지력과 주변 지지력을 확보한다. 도.3의 작업을 반복 시행하여 도.5와 같이 전면 기초를 형성시킨다.Welding the grouting pipe to the rust-proofed steel or steel pipe pile (Fig.1.①) and inserting steel rods to prevent foreign substances from entering (Fig.2.③) After installation (Fig.3.⑤), remove the steel rod to prevent foreign substances from entering, and then insert the cap (Fig.4) and insert it to the tip of the ROD (Fig.3.⑥) for high pressure injection (Fig.3.⑦) While pulling the high pressure slowly (Fig. 3.3.⑧, ⑨) to secure the tip support and peripheral support. Repeat the operation of Figure 3 to form the front foundation as shown in Figure 5.

도.6은 지반에 관입되는 높이까지 다공의 그라우팅 관에 의해 그라우팅을 시행하여 선단 및 주변 지지력을 확보하고, 지상에 노출된 부분을 직접 교각으로 활용하거나 상부 구조물의 기둥과 연결하여 기둥을 형성한다.Fig. 6 secures the tip and surrounding support by grouting by the porous grouting pipe to the height to be inserted into the ground, and forms the column by directly using the exposed part as a pier or connecting with the pillar of the upper structure. .

도.7은 도.6에서 예시된 바와 같이 상부구조물을 직접 지지하는 말뚝 기둥이나 상부구조물의 기둥과 연결하는 기둥의 내부에 콘크리트를 이용하여 속채움(도.7.15)을 함으로서 기둥의 축방향 변형을 억제하고 내화·내진 구조물을 형성한다(도.7.14).Fig. 7 shows the axial deformation of the column by filling it with concrete (Fig. 7.15) in the interior of the stake pillar that directly supports the superstructure or the pillar that connects to the pillar of the superstructure, as illustrated in FIG. To suppress the formation of refractory and earthquake resistant structures (Fig. 7.14).

본 발명은 방청처리된 강관 또는 형강(도.1.①)에 다공의 그라우팅 파이프(도.1.②)를 부착하여 시공함으로서 그라우팅을 위한 별도의 천공작업 없이 지반개량(도.3.⑩, 도.5.⑪, 도.6,⑩)의 효과가 있으며, 말뚝기둥의 높은 지지력을 이용하여 상부 구조물의 기둥과 연결하거나(도6.⑩,⑫,⑬) 말뚝기둥 자체를 상부 구조물의 기둥으로 활용할 수 있으며(도.6.⑩,⑫) 기둥 내부을 속채움(도.7.15)하여 축 방향 변형과 비틀림을 억제하는 내화·내진 구조물의 시공이 가능하다(도.7.14).The present invention by attaching a porous grouting pipe (Fig. 1 .②) to the rust-treated steel pipe or section steel (Fig. 1. ①) to improve the ground without additional drilling work for grouting (Fig. 5, ⑪, 6, ⑩), using the high bearing capacity of the pile pillars to connect to the pillar of the upper structure (Fig. 6, ⑩, ⑫, ⑬) or the pillar pillar itself is the pillar of the upper structure It can be used for the construction of refractory and seismic structures (Fig. 6.4), which fills the inside of the column (Fig. 7.15) to suppress axial deformation and torsion (Fig. 7.14).

또한 연약지반에 전면기초 시공 시 본 발명을 군말뚝(도.5.⑪)으로 시공함으로서 부등침하 방지와 연약지반의 개량 및 보강 효과가 있다.In addition, the construction of the present invention to the ground foundation in the soft ground by the group pile (Fig. 5. 으로서) by the prevention of unequal settlement and improvement and reinforcement of the soft ground.

Claims (2)

지반 보강 또는 상부구조물의 지지를 위한 기둥 시공을 위하여 강관이나 형강(도.1.①)에 다공의 그라우팅 파이프(도.1.②)를 부착하는 것과 그라우팅 파이프에 이물질 유입 방지 목적으로 삽입하는 강봉(도.2.③), 고정이 가능한 핀홀과 고정쇠를 가진 롯드(도.2.④), 그라우트재의 배출 확인 가능한 마개(도.4)Steel rods for attaching porous grouting pipes (Fig.1.②) to steel pipes or section steels (Fig. (Fig.2.③), rod with fixable pinhole and clamp (Fig.2.④), stopper to check the discharge of grout material (Fig.4) 시공방법으로 다공의 그라우팅 파이프를 이용한 말뚝을 활용한 독립기초, 전면기초 형성, 지반개량 및 보강(도.3.⑩, 도.5.⑪, 도.6,⑩). 본 발명의 말뚝기능을 이용하여 상부 구조물(도.6.⑫)을 직접지지하거나 상부 구조물의 지지 기둥과 연결(도.6.⑬)하여 기둥을 형성하는 것과 기둥의 내부에 콘크리트를 이용하여 속채움(도.7.15)을 함으로서 기둥의 변형은 억제하고 내화·내진 구조물을 조성하는 것(도.7.14)Independent foundation, front foundation formation, ground improvement and reinforcement using piles using porous grouting pipes as construction methods (Fig.3.⑩, Fig.5.⑪, Fig.6, ⑩). Using the pile function of the present invention to directly support the upper structure (Fig. 6. ⑫) or to connect with the support pillar of the upper structure (Fig. 6. ⑬) to form a pillar and the inside of the column using concrete By filling (Fig. 7.15), the deformation of the pillars is suppressed and a fireproof and seismic structure is formed (Fig. 7.14).
KR1020040114708A 2004-12-29 2004-12-29 Pile that use the porous grouting pile KR20060075805A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101065017B1 (en) * 2008-12-08 2011-09-19 유진지오 주식회사 A shoring method using arch plate pile and H-Pile
KR101222172B1 (en) * 2010-12-02 2013-01-14 박인성 Reinforcement steel structure and c.i.p. method using the same
KR101270832B1 (en) * 2011-03-11 2013-06-05 김인호 Concrete-Filled Tube Type Rotary File
CN103669333A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 中国地质大学(北京) Slide-resistant pile facilitating vacuum rainfall
KR102515782B1 (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-03-30 현컨설턴트 주식회사 Girder and bridge in which the steel synthesis fixing apparatus is applied to the end part

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101065017B1 (en) * 2008-12-08 2011-09-19 유진지오 주식회사 A shoring method using arch plate pile and H-Pile
KR101222172B1 (en) * 2010-12-02 2013-01-14 박인성 Reinforcement steel structure and c.i.p. method using the same
KR101270832B1 (en) * 2011-03-11 2013-06-05 김인호 Concrete-Filled Tube Type Rotary File
CN103669333A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-26 中国地质大学(北京) Slide-resistant pile facilitating vacuum rainfall
CN103669333B (en) * 2013-12-27 2016-06-22 中国地质大学(北京) It is easy to the friction pile of vacuum-dewatering
KR102515782B1 (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-03-30 현컨설턴트 주식회사 Girder and bridge in which the steel synthesis fixing apparatus is applied to the end part

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