KR20060029717A - Vehicle installation for plastics pulverization and separation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin crushing and separating apparatus, the configuration is communicated to the hopper (2) by the conveying conveyor (3) for conveying the contents, such as the injected PET bottle, and the conveying conveyor (3) A grinder 4 for pulverizing the contents fed and introduced, a blower 5 for transferring the pulverized powder pulverized from the crusher 4 through a feed tube 12 installed at a lower end of the pulverizer, and the feed tube 12 Chip storage container (6), which is connected to the crushed powder to be transferred and is stored and PET bottle powder is stored, and a dust collector (7) installed on the chip storage container (6) to separate chips and label powder of PET bottle powder (7). And a crushing device composed of a label storage container 8 connected to the dust collector 7 by a pipe 12a and storing the separated label powder, in the vehicle 1.

Therefore, the present invention can be crushed at the same time as the collection of the contents by using a crushing device for crushing the recyclable contents, such as PET bottles in the vehicle can reduce the working time and improve the convenience of the operation as well as a separate grinder There is no need to secure the installed location, which minimizes the economic burden.

In addition, the chip and the label powder of the pulverized PET bottle powder can be separated from each other by the blower and the dust collector, thereby maximizing the recycling efficiency.

Vehicle mounting grinder, grinder, blade means, blower, dust collector

Description

Vehicle installation for plastics pulverization and separation device             

1 is an exemplary view of the appearance of a conventional crushing apparatus

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of a conventional grinding device

Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing the overall configuration of the present invention

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the blade means according to the invention

5 is a front view of the blade means according to the invention

Figure 6 is a plan view of the blade means according to the invention

7 is a perspective view showing a chip storage container and a label storage container according to the present invention;

<Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

(1): vehicle (2): hopper

(3): conveying conveyor (4): grinder

(5): Blower (6): Chip storage bin

(7): Dust collector (8): Label storage container

(9): Inspection window (10): Drive motor

(11): pulley (12): transfer pipe

12a: coffin 41: torso

41a: inlet port 41b: outlet port

(42): door 43: blade means

(44): fixed blade portion (44a): fixed member

(44b): blade (45): rotary blade

(45a): rotating shaft (45b): rotating member

(45b '): groove (45c): blade

45c ': unevenness 61: blocking plate

(81): air outlet

The present invention relates to a vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin crushing and separating apparatus, and more particularly, it is possible to improve the convenience of operation by mounting the crusher for recycling waste synthetic resin of plastics in the vehicle to be movable. The present invention relates to a waste synthetic resin pulverization and separation device that can separate recycled PET bottle powder and label powder through a crusher to maximize recycling rate.

Typically, a pulverizer is used to recycle and recycle synthetic resins of plastics such as PET bottles which are contained in various household wastes.

Conventionally used grinder is a pedestal 105 by combining the upper cylinder 102, the suspension cylinder 103 and the lower cylinder 104 constituting the inlet 101 as shown in Figures 1 and 2 attached to the accompanying drawings. The pulley 111, the wheel 113, and the gear 115 on both ends of the pulverizer 100 connected to the suction device 108 formed by the exhaust path 106 and connected to the suction device 108 having the outlet 107 formed therein. On the shaft 109 and 110, a plurality of observations 121 and 122 constituting the rotary blades 116 and 117 are alternately fixed to the upper and lower shafts 109 and 110 alternately and fixed blades in the intersecting space portion. 118, 119 is attached to the lower end is formed by forming the cutter plate 120.

Conventional pulverizer composed of the above configuration is to crush the PET bottle injected by the rotation of the rotary blade at this time is completed by the rotational force of the rotary blade or the like is finished or discharged to the outside of the inlet while the powder bottle is lifted to increase the grinding efficiency is lowered There is a flaw.

In addition, the conventional crusher is installed in the factory is impossible to move, collect the contents to be crushed by using the collection vehicle, then move to the location where the crusher is installed, crush the contents in the crusher and then transfer the crushed contents to the recycling plant You should go back.

Thus, the collection, pulverization and recycling are performed separately, so that a long time is taken and workability is reduced.

And when discharging PET bottles, people usually dispose of the labels attached to the outer surface of PET bottles without separating them. At this time, the labels are made of non-fat paper, which makes it impossible to recycle them. There is a drawback that the recycling efficiency is lowered because the label is crushed.

Therefore, the present invention can be easily carried to the collection and crushing and transportation to the recycling plant while moving to the vehicle by installing a crushing device for crushing the contents, such as PET bottles in the vehicle devised to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Work time can be shortened and workability can be improved.

In addition, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin crushing and separating device that maximizes the recycling efficiency by separating the PET bottle powder and the label powder from each other even when the PET bottle is crushed while the label is attached.

The present invention for achieving the above object is a conveying conveyor which is connected to the hopper to transfer the contents, such as the injected PET bottle, a crusher to crush the contents conveyed by the conveying conveyor, pulverized powder from the crusher Blower to be transferred through the transfer pipe installed at the bottom of the crusher, a chip storage container is connected to the transfer pipe is introduced and the PET bottle powder is stored, and installed on top of the chip storage container PET bottle powder Grinding and separating vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin, characterized in that the vehicle is equipped with a crushing device consisting of a dust collector separating the chip and labeling powder, and a label storage container connected to the dust collector to store the separated labeling powder. In providing a device.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present invention is a pulverizing apparatus for pulverizing to recycle the synthetic resin of plastics such as PET bottles that are contained in various household wastes,

A conveying conveyor (3) communicating with the hopper (2) for conveying contents such as injected PET bottles;

A crusher 4 which is pulverized by the transfer conveyor 3 and crushes the injected contents;

A blower (5) which transfers the pulverized powder pulverized from the crusher (4) through a feed pipe (12) installed at the lower end of the crusher (4);

A chip storage container (6) connected to the transfer pipe (12), into which the pulverized powder to be transferred is introduced and the PET bottle powder is stored;

A dust collector (7) installed at the top of the chip reservoir (6) to separate the label powder slightly lighter;

A label storage container 8 connected to the dust collector 7 by a pipe 12a to store separated label powder;

Each of the above devices is to be mounted on the vehicle (1).

The grinder 4 has an inlet 41a and an outlet 41b configured to discharge the contents transferred through the conveying conveyor 3 to the upper and lower ends of the body 41 or to discharge the pulverized contents, respectively. (41) The blade means 43 for pulverizing the contents put into the inside is configured, the maintenance door 42 for repairing the grinder 4 on the outer surface of the body 41 is configured to be mounted.

In addition, the blade means 43 is composed of a plurality of fixed blades 44 to be fixed to both sides of the inner surface of the body 41 at regular intervals, the driving motor 10 between each of the fixed blades 44 The rotary blade portion 45 to be rotated by the drive of) will be configured.

In addition, the fixed blade portion 44 is composed of a fixing member (44a) that is fixed to the body 41, the blade 44b is configured to be somewhat wider than the fixing member (44a) on the top of the fixing member (44a) piece, etc. It is configured to be fixed.

And the rotary blade portion 45 is a rotary member 45b which is connected to the drive motor 10 and the pulley 11 and the like, and the groove 45b 'which is mounted on the rotary shaft 45a but has one surface 45b'. ), And the concave-convex 45c 'is configured to be seated on one surface of the rotating member 45b as the concave groove 45b', and is configured to be slightly wider than the rotating member 45b, so that the blade 45c fixed by a piece or the like is constituted. It is done.

Each of the fixed blade portion 44 and the rotary blade portion 45 is configured to be somewhat spaced apart so that the PET bottle can be smoothly ground.

The chip reservoir (6) is at least one block plate 61 is staggered so that chips of the PET bottle powder pulverized on the upper inner wall is not introduced into the label reservoir (8) by the dust collector (7).

The label reservoir (8) is formed with an air outlet 81 so that air is discharged.

On the other hand, the grinder 4, the chip storage container 6 and the label storage container 8 is provided with a check window (9) to visually check the process of being crushed and separated.

In addition, the chip storage container (6) and the label storage container (8) at the bottom is equipped with screw conveyors (13, 13a) for injecting the crushed material into the regeneration treatment inlet (not shown).

Looking at the operating state of the present invention made of the above configuration as follows.

First, the crushing apparatus of the present invention enables the crushing apparatus to be moved to a place where the contents to be crushed, such as a PET bottle, are collected by the crushing apparatus of the present invention so that the crushing apparatus can be pulverized or moved in the current position immediately after the contents are collected. do.

In the above pulverizing process, the contents of PET bottles and the like, which are put into the hopper 2, are transferred to the conveying conveyor 3, and the inside of the body 41 of the pulverizer 4 through the inlet 41a of the pulverizer 4. The rotary blade 45 is rotated while the rotary shaft 45a rotates according to the driving of the driving motor 10.

Thus, while the rotary blade portion 45 rotates, the contents are crushed by the blade 45c of the rotary blade portion 45 and the blade 44b of the fixed blade portion 44, and at the same time, the rotary blade portion 45 The contents crushed through the space between the fixed blade portion 44 is dropped to the outlet 41b of the lower body (41).

At this time, the rotary member 45b and the blade 45c of the rotary blade part 45 are combined in an uneven shape to prevent the separation and torsion of the blade 45c from the rotary member 45b during operation and thereby The power will not be overloaded.

And the pulverized contents dropped to the lower body (41) of the crusher (4) is introduced into the chip reservoir (6) through the transfer pipe 12 by the operation of the blower (5), with the PET bottle by air pressure Chips of flour and labeling are rotated in a whirlwind manner in the chip reservoir 6.

At this time, the chip of the PET bottle powder slightly heavier than the label powder by the blocking plate 61 in the chip reservoir (6) falls to the lower portion in the chip reservoir (6), the label powder is the tube (according to the operation of the dust collector (7) 12a) will be introduced into the label reservoir (8).

The chip is to be stored in the chip reservoir (6) and the label powder is stored in the label reservoir (8) is to be able to separate the crushed chip and the label powder from each other.

On the other hand, when the contents are crushed by the blade means 43 of the crusher 4 of the present invention made as described above, a large amount of pulverization is possible with a small power, thereby maximizing the grinding efficiency.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific preferred embodiments, and various modifications can be made by any person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes will fall within the scope of the claims.

As described above, the present invention can be crushed at the same time as the collection of the contents by using a crushing apparatus for crushing the recyclable contents such as PET bottles on the vehicle, which can shorten the working time and improve the convenience of the work, and There is no need to secure the place where the crusher is installed to minimize the economic burden.

In addition, the chip and the label powder of the pulverized PET bottle powder can be separated from each other by the blower and the dust collector, thereby maximizing the recycling efficiency.

Claims (8)

In the pulverizing apparatus for pulverizing to recycle the synthetic resin of plastics such as PET bottles which are contained in various household garbage A conveying conveyor (3) communicating with the hopper (2) for conveying contents such as injected PET bottles; The inlet 41a and the inlet are discharged or the crushed contents are discharged into the upper and lower ends of the body 41 so that the contents conveyed and conveyed by the conveying conveyor 3 can be crushed. Discharge port 41b is configured, the blade means 43 for crushing the contents injected into the body 41 is configured, the shredder configured to be equipped with a repair door 42 on the outer surface of the body 41 (4); A blower (5) which transfers the pulverized powder pulverized from the crusher (4) through a feed pipe (12) installed at the lower end of the crusher (4); Chip storage container (6) is configured to be connected to the transfer pipe 12 is introduced into the pulverized powder is fed and the chips of the PET bottle powder is stored, and the screw conveyor 13 for mounting the chip into the regeneration processing device at the bottom and; A dust collector (7) installed at the top of the chip reservoir (6) to separate the label powder slightly lighter; Connected to the dust collector (7) by the pipe (12a) to store the separated label powder, the air outlet 81 is configured to discharge the air is configured to be equipped with a screw conveyor (13a) for conveying the label powder A label reservoir (8); Vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin crushing and separating device, characterized in that each device is configured to be mounted on the vehicle (1). The method of claim 1, The blade means 43 is composed of a plurality of fixed blade portion 44 to be fixed to both sides of the inner surface of the body 41 at regular intervals, the drive motor 10 between each fixed blade portion 44 Rotating blade portion 45 is configured to be rotated by the drive of the fixed blade portion 44 and the rotary blade portion 45 is configured to be somewhat spaced apart so that the PET bottle can be smoothly crushed Vehicle mounting waste synthetic resin grinding and separating device. The method of claim 2, The fixed blade portion 44 is composed of a fixing member (44a) that is fixed to the body (41), the blade 44b formed on the top of the fixing member 44a rather wider than the fixing member (44a) is a piece, etc. Vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin grinding and separating device, characterized in that the fixed configuration. The method of claim 2, The rotary blade portion 45 is a rotary shaft 45a connected to the drive motor 10 and the pulley 11, and the rotary member 45b is mounted to the rotary shaft 45a, the groove 45b 'is formed on one surface thereof. And, the concave-convex 45c 'is configured to be seated on one surface of the rotating member 45b as the concave groove 45b', and the blade 45c is configured to be somewhat wider than the rotating member 45b to be fixed by a piece or the like. Waste plastic resin crushing and separation device for mounting. The method of claim 1, The chip storage container (6) is characterized in that at least one or more blocking plate 61 is staggered so that chips of the PET bottle powder pulverized and transported on the inner wall is not introduced into the label storage container (8) by the dust collector (7). Waste synthetic resin crushing and separating device for vehicle mounting. The method of claim 1, The shredder (4) is a vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin crushing and separating device, characterized in that the inspection window (9) is configured to check the grinding process with the naked eye. The method of claim 1, The chip storage container (6), the waste synthetic resin crushing and separation device for vehicle mounting, characterized in that the inspection window (9) is configured to check the separated chip with the naked eye. The method of claim 1, The label storage container 8 is a vehicle-mounted waste synthetic resin crushing and separating device, characterized in that the inspection window (9) is configured to visually check the separated label powder.

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