KR20050092645A - Dispensing pump - Google Patents

Dispensing pump Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050092645A
KR20050092645A KR1020040017760A KR20040017760A KR20050092645A KR 20050092645 A KR20050092645 A KR 20050092645A KR 1020040017760 A KR1020040017760 A KR 1020040017760A KR 20040017760 A KR20040017760 A KR 20040017760A KR 20050092645 A KR20050092645 A KR 20050092645A
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South Korea
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chamber
metering
piston
passage
liquid
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KR1020040017760A
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Korean (ko)
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장동원
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장동원
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Priority to KR1020040017760A priority Critical patent/KR20050092645A/en
Publication of KR20050092645A publication Critical patent/KR20050092645A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0225Gravity replenishment from a reserve, e.g. a hopper
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 오일이나 접착제 및 약품과 같은 액체의 정량 토출을 위한 펌프에 관한 것으로서, 특히 스풀의 동작으로 단일 통로를 개폐시켜 액체의 충진과 토출이 이루어지도록 하며 동시에 액체의 토출량 조절이 가능토록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pump for quantitative discharging of liquids such as oils, adhesives, and chemicals, and in particular, to enable the filling and discharging of liquids by opening and closing a single passage through the operation of a spool, and to control the discharge amount of liquids. .

상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 공간부(210)가 형성된 본체(200) 양측부에 작동실(310)이 형성된 에어실린더(300) 및 계량실(410) 형성된 계량본체(400)를 결합구성하고, 상기 본체(200) 및 계량본체(400)내에는 에어실린더(300)의 작동실(310)에 끼워진 에어피스톤(320)에 의해 작동하는 계량피스톤(220)을 구성하고, 계량본체(400) 선단부에는 유입공(420)과 토출공(424)을 형성하여 제1, 2, 3통로(421)(422)(423)를 통하여 계량실(410)과 상통하게 하고, 상기 제1, 2통로(421)(422)는 피스톤(520)에 의해 승강하는 스풀(530)에 의해 개폐되게하므로서 계량실(410)내에 액체가 충진되거나 토출되게 하고, 계량피스톤(220)은 챔버(323)에 의해 이동거리가 조정되게 하여서 된 것이다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention combines and configures the air cylinder 300 and the metering body 400 in which the operation chamber 310 is formed at both sides of the main body 200 in which the space 210 is formed. In the main body 200 and the metering body 400, a metering piston 220 operated by an air piston 320 inserted into an operation chamber 310 of the air cylinder 300 is configured, and the metering body 400 An inlet hole 420 and an outlet hole 424 are formed at the front end thereof so as to be in communication with the metering chamber 410 through the first, second, and third passages 421, 422, and 423, and the first and second passages ( 421 and 422 allow the liquid to be filled or discharged in the metering chamber 410 by being opened and closed by the spool 530 which is lifted and lowered by the piston 520, and the metering piston 220 is moved by the chamber 323. Is to be adjusted.

Description

정량토출펌프{DISPENSING PUMP}Quantitative Discharge Pump {DISPENSING PUMP}

본 발명은 오일이나 접착제 및 약품과 같은 액체의 정량토출을 위한 펌프에 관한 것으로서, 특히 스풀의 동작으로 단일 통로를 개폐시켜 액체의 충진과 토출이 이루어지게 하며, 동시에 액체의 토출량 조절이 가능토록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pump for quantitative discharging of liquids such as oils, adhesives, and chemicals, and in particular, to open and close a single passage by the operation of a spool to fill and discharge liquids, and at the same time to control the discharge amount of liquids. will be.

오일이나 접착제, 약품과 같은 액체의 정량토출을 위한 밸브에 관하여서는 본 발명자가 여러구성의 제품들을 선출원하여 등록된 것이있다.Regarding the valve for quantitative discharging of a liquid such as an oil, an adhesive, or a medicine, the inventors have previously registered and registered products of various configurations.

한예로서 실용신안등록 제341031호로 등록한 정량토출밸브가 있다.As an example, there is a fixed-quantity discharge valve registered under Utility Model Registration No. 341031.

즉 정량토출밸브를 구성함에 있어서, 계량실 본체내에 구성된 계량실에 액체피스톤을 승강가능케 결합구성하되, 후방에 구성된 피스톤봉이 밸브캡에 끼워진 조정봉과 접하게 하여 계량실내의 체적이 조정되게 하고, 상기 계량실 상하부에는 상부출입공과 하부출입공을 구성하고, 계량실본체 전면에는 에어피스톤이 승강가능케 끼워진 작동실을 구성하고, 상기 작동실 상하부에는 상부관통공과 하부관통공을 구성하고, 작동실 전면에는 스풀을 지지하는 스풀지지체와 작동체를 구성하되, 그 사이에 공급공과 확장공 및 하출입공을 구성하고, 작동체에는 통로와 상출입공을 구성하고, 상기 상출입공과 하출입공을 상부출입공과 연결되게 하고, 작동체 전면에는 통로와 상통하는 토출공을 구성하고, 작동체에 구성된 통로와 전면에 구성된 토출공에는 스풀이 끼워져 구성되게 하되 스풀에 구성된 요입부가 통로상에 위치되게 하고 상부봉체는 토출공에 끼워져 구성되게 하므로서 스풀의 승강작동에 의해 계량실내에 액체가 주입되고, 토출되게 한 것이다.That is, in the quantitative discharge valve, the liquid piston can be lifted and coupled to the weighing chamber configured in the weighing chamber main body, and the piston rod configured at the rear side is in contact with the adjusting rod fitted to the valve cap to adjust the volume in the weighing chamber. The upper entrance hole and the lower entrance hole are configured, and the operating chamber in which the air piston is lifted up and down is mounted on the front of the metering chamber main body, and the upper and lower through holes are formed on the upper and lower parts of the operating chamber, and the spool is supported on the front of the operating chamber. Comprising a support body and the actuator, between the supply hole and expansion hole and the lower entry hole, the actuator constitutes the passage and the upper entry hole, the upper entry hole and the lower entry hole to be connected to the upper entry hole, The discharge hole is formed in the front surface of the actuator and is in communication with the passage. But configured to be inserted into the pool it will be one to be placed on the concave portion to the spool passage configured and upper bongche is by the lifting operation of the spool configured to be inserted into the discharge hole hameuroseo the liquid is injected into the metering room, discharge.

따라서 액체를 토출하고자 할 때 스풀의 승강작동에 의해 상하부 출입공으로 주입되는 액체의 위치를 조정하여 계량실내에 끼워진 액체피스톤이 승강하면서 계량실내에 채워진 액체가 토출공을 통하여 토출되게 하되 필요한 경우 뒷쪽에 구성된 조정봉을 이용하여 액체의 토출완료후에는 스풀이 후진하면서 토출공전면에 잔류하는 액체를 흡입시켜 드립현상을 방지케 하는 등의 효과가 있는 것이나 계량실내에 액체를 충진하거나 충진된 액체를 토출하기 위한 수단으로서 항상 일정한 압력으로 유지되는 액체의 자체압력에 의해 이루어지게 한 것으로서 별도의 가압수단을 구비하여야 하게 될 뿐 아니라 액체의 출입통로가 대체로 길고 복잡하게 구성되어 있는 등의 단점도 있는 것이었다.Therefore, when the liquid is to be discharged, the liquid injected into the upper and lower entrance holes is adjusted by the lifting operation of the spool so that the liquid piston inserted in the weighing chamber is lifted and the liquid filled in the weighing chamber is discharged through the discharge hole. After discharging the liquid using the configured adjusting rod, the spool moves backward and sucks the liquid remaining on the discharge cavity surface to prevent drip phenomenon.However, it is necessary to fill the liquid in the measuring chamber or discharge the filled liquid. As a means to be made by the pressure of the liquid is always maintained at a constant pressure as a means to be provided with a separate pressurizing means, there was also a disadvantage that the access passage of the liquid is generally long and complicated configuration.

본 발명은 이러한 종래의 제반단점을 시정하고자 일정량의 계량된 액체를 토출함에 있어서 계량피스톤의 흡입력에 의해 액체가 계량실내로 흡입충진되게 함과 동시에 토출 역시 계량피스톤의 전진운동에 의해 이루어지게 하되 액체의 유입과 토출통로의 구성이 매우 간단하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하고, 또한 토출량의 미세조정이 가능토록 한 것이다.The present invention allows the liquid to be sucked and filled into the metering chamber by the suction force of the metering piston in the discharge of a certain amount of the metered liquid to correct the above-mentioned general disadvantages, and the discharge is also made by the forward movement of the metering piston. It is possible to make the configuration of the inflow and discharge passage of the gas very simple, and to finely adjust the discharge amount.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 액체정량펌프를 구성함에 있어서, 공간부가 형성된 본체 좌우측에 에어실린더와 계량본체를 구성하되, 에어실린더내에는 피스톤을 설치하여 좌우이동되게 하여 본체 및 계량본체내에 끼워진 계량피스톤이 전후진되게 하고, 상기 에어피스톤에 구성된 승강로드에는 액체의 토출량 조정을 위한 챔버를 나사식으로 결합하고, 계량본체전면에는 토출공과 연결된 액체 유출입 통로를 구성하되, 상기 통로는 스풀에 의해 선별적으로 개폐되게 하므로서 계량실내에 액체가 흡입충진되고, 토출되는 동작이 이루이질 수 있게 구성한 것이다.In the present invention for achieving the above object, in the liquid metering pump, the air cylinder and the metering main body are formed on the left and right sides of the main body in which the space is formed, and the piston is installed in the air cylinder to move left and right and fitted into the main body and the metering main body. The metering piston is moved forward and backward, and the lifting rod configured in the air piston is screw-coupled to the chamber for adjusting the discharge amount of the liquid, and the liquid flow inlet and outflow passage connected to the discharge hole is formed on the front side of the metering body. By selectively opening and closing, the liquid is sucked and filled in the metering chamber and configured to be discharged.

이하 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에서 제공하고자 하는 정량토출펌프(100)의 단면구성도이고, 도 2는 요부확대도로서 내면에 공간부(210)가 형성된 본체(200) 좌우에 작동실(310)이 형성된 에어실린더(300)와 계량실(410)이 형성된 계량본체(400)를 결합구성하고, 상기 계량본체(400) 일측에는 작동실(510)이 형성된 또다른 실린더(500)를 결합구성한다.1 is a cross-sectional configuration diagram of the quantitative discharge pump 100 to be provided in the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the main portion is formed in the operating chamber 310 on the left and right of the main body 200 in which the space portion 210 is formed The air cylinder 300 and the metering chamber 410 is formed to combine the metering body 400, the metering body 400, one side is configured to combine another cylinder 500, the operation chamber 510 is formed.

상기 에어실린더(300)와 본체(200)사이에는 격판(313)(211)에 의해 구획되어있고, 상기 격판(313)(211) 중앙에는 관통공이 뚫려져 있고, 상기 관통공을 통하여 본체(200)내에 위치하는 계량피스톤(220)의 피스톤로드(221)가 관통되게 한다.Between the air cylinder 300 and the main body 200 is partitioned by partitions (313, 211), through holes are drilled in the center of the partitions (313, 211), the main body 200 through the through holes The piston rod 221 of the metering piston 220, which is located in the through) is to pass through.

또한 본체(200)와 계량본체(400)사이에는 패킹(421)이 끼워진 패킹홀더(420)가 위치하면서 계량피스톤(220)이 설치되게 하여 기밀성이 유지되게 하고, 상기 계량피스톤(220)의 선단부는 계량본체(400)내에 구성된 계량실(410)에 위치되게 한다.In addition, the packing holder 420 in which the packing 421 is inserted is positioned between the main body 200 and the weighing main body 400 so that the metering piston 220 is installed to maintain airtightness, and the tip end of the metering piston 220. Is located in the weighing chamber 410 configured in the weighing main body 400.

에어실린더(300)내에 구성된 작동실(310)에는 에어피스톤(320)을 끼워 설치한 다음 일측이 피스톤로드(221)와 연결되게 하고, 타측에는 승강로드(321)를 결합구성하되 연결볼트(325)로 피스톤로드(221)와 승강로드(321) 및 에어피스톤(320)이 서로 연결구성되게 한다.An air piston 320 is installed in the operation chamber 310 configured in the air cylinder 300, and then one side is connected to the piston rod 221, and the lifting rod 321 is coupled to the other side, and the connection bolt 325 is installed. The piston rod 221, the lifting rod 321 and the air piston 320 is connected to each other.

에어피스톤(320)이 끼워진 에어실린더(300) 배면에는 커버(330)를 결합구성하고, 상기 커버(330) 외측중앙에 가이드(331)를 나사식으로 결합구성하되 승강로드(321)가 커버(330) 및 가이드(331)를 관통되게 하고, 상기 승강로드(321) 단부에는 나사부(322)를 구성하고, 상기 나사부에는 챔버(323)를 나사결합하고, 챔버(323)를 관통한 나사부(322)에는 잠금너트(324)를 결합하여 챔버(323)가 고정되게 한다.The cover 330 is coupled to the rear surface of the air cylinder 300 to which the air piston 320 is inserted, and the guide 331 is screwed to the outer center of the cover 330, but the lifting rod 321 is covered ( 330 and the guide 331, and the screw rod 321 is configured at the end of the elevating rod 321, screwing the chamber 323 to the screw portion, the screw portion 322 through the chamber 323 The lock nut 324 is coupled to the chamber 323 to be fixed.

상기 에어실린더(300)와 커버(330)에는 상하유입공(311)(312)을 구성하여 작동실(310)과 연결되게 하므로서 상하유입공(311)(312)을 통하여 작동실(310)내에 공기가 주입되면 에어피스톤(320)이 전후진되게 한다.The air cylinder 300 and the cover 330 in the operating chamber 310 through the upper and lower inlet holes 311 and 312 to be connected to the operating chamber 310 by configuring the upper and lower inlet holes (311, 312). When air is injected, the air piston 320 is advanced back and forth.

계량본체(400) 전면에는 유입공(420)을 구성하고, 상기 유입공(420)은 제1통로(421)와 제3통로(423)를 통하여 계량실(410)과 연결되게 하고, 제2통로(422)는 토출공(424)과 연결되게 한다.The inlet hole 420 is formed on the front side of the metering body 400, and the inlet hole 420 is connected to the metering chamber 410 through the first passage 421 and the third passage 423, and the second passage. 422 is connected to the discharge hole 424.

계량본체(400) 일측에 구성된 실린더(500)의 작동실(510)에는 피스톤(520)을 끼워설치하되 상기 피스톤(520)에는 스풀(530)을 구성하고, 상기 스풀(530)은 제1통로(421)와 제2통로(422)을 관통하여 위치되게 하고, 스풀(530)의 본체(531) 전면에는 요입부(532)와 머리부(533)가 구성되어 있으며, 상기 스풀(530)의 머리부(533)와 요입부(532) 및 본체(531)가 제1통로(421)와 제2통로(422)를 선택적으로 개폐되게 하므로서 액체(440)가 계량실(410)로 충진되거나 토출공(424)을 통하여 외부로 토출된다.The piston 520 is inserted into the operation chamber 510 of the cylinder 500 configured at one side of the weighing main body 400, and the spool 530 is formed at the piston 520, and the spool 530 is the first passage. 421 and the second passage 422 to be positioned, and the concave portion 532 and the head 533 is formed on the front surface of the main body 531 of the spool 530, the spool 530 The liquid 440 is filled or discharged to the metering chamber 410 by allowing the head 533, the recess 532, and the main body 531 to selectively open and close the first passage 421 and the second passage 422. It is discharged to the outside through 424.

실린더(500) 일측단부에는 덮개(540)를 결합구성하고, 상기 덮개(540)와 실린더(510)에는 상주입공(511)과 하주입공(512)을 형성하여 작동실(510)과 연결되게 하므로서 상하주입공(511)(512)을 통하여 작동실(510)내에 주입되는 공기에 의해 피스톤(520)이 작동되게 하여서 된 것이다.The cover 500 is coupled to one end of the cylinder 500, and the upper cover 540 and the lower injection hole 512 are formed in the cover 540 and the cylinder 510 to be connected to the operation chamber 510. The piston 520 is operated by the air injected into the operation chamber 510 through the upper and lower injection holes 511 and 512.

이와같이 구성된 본 발명의 정량토출펌프(100)의 작동은 다음과 같이 이루어지게 된다.Operation of the quantitative discharge pump 100 of the present invention configured as described above is made as follows.

먼저 액체(440)의 충진은 다음과 같이 된다.First, the filling of the liquid 440 is as follows.

즉 도 5에서와 같이 계량피스톤(220)이 최전진하고, 실린더(500)에 끼워진 피스톤(520)이 전진하여 스풀(530)의 요입부(532)가 제2통로(422)에 위치된 상태에서 계량실(410)내에 액체(440)를 충진하고자 할 경우에는 먼저 스풀(530)을 이동시켜 제2통로(422)를 밀폐시켜야 한다.That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the metering piston 220 moves forward, the piston 520 fitted to the cylinder 500 moves forward, and the recess 532 of the spool 530 is positioned in the second passage 422. In the case where the liquid 440 is to be filled in the metering chamber 410, first, the spool 530 must be moved to seal the second passage 422.

따라서 도 6에서와 같이 실린더(500)에 구성된 하주입공(512)으로 공기를 주입하여 작동실(510)내에 끼워진 피스톤(520)을 상승시켜 이와 연결된 스풀(530)을 윗쪽으로 이동시켜 스풀(530)의 머리부(533)가 제2통로(422)에 위치하여 밀폐되게 하고, 요입부(532)가 제1통로(421)에 위치하여 개방되게 하므로 제1통로(421)와 제3통로(423)를 통하여 유입공(420)과 계량실(410)이 상통하게 한다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, air is injected into the lower injection hole 512 configured in the cylinder 500 to raise the piston 520 fitted in the operation chamber 510 to move the spool 530 connected thereto to the spool 530. The head portion 533 is positioned in the second passage 422 to be sealed, and the concave inlet portion 532 is positioned in the first passage 421 to be opened so that the first passage 421 and the third passage ( The inlet hole 420 and the metering chamber 410 communicate with each other through 423.

상기 한 상태에서 에어실린더(300)에 구성된 하유입공(312)을 통하여 압축공기가 작동실(310)내에 유입되게 하면 작동실(310)내에 끼워진 에어피스톤(320)이 후진하에 되고, 따라서 피스톤로드(221)로 연결된 계량피스톤(220)이 서서히 후진하게 되므로 액체(440)는 계량피스톤(220)의 흡입력에 의해 제1통로(421)와 제3통로(423)를 통하여 계량실(410)내에 충진된다.When the compressed air is introduced into the operation chamber 310 through the inlet hole 312 configured in the air cylinder 300 in the above state, the air piston 320 inserted in the operation chamber 310 is reversed, and thus the piston Since the metering piston 220 connected to the rod 221 is gradually reversed, the liquid 440 is in the metering chamber 410 through the first passage 421 and the third passage 423 by the suction force of the metering piston 220. It is filled.

계량실(410)내에 액체(440)의 충진이 완료되면 도 7에서와 같이 위치되어 충진완료와 동시에 토출대기상태가 된다.When the filling of the liquid 440 in the metering chamber 410 is completed, it is positioned as shown in FIG. 7 and is in the discharge standby state at the same time as the filling is completed.

도 7에서와 같은 상태에서 계량실(410)내에 충진된 액체(440)를 토출하고자 할 경우에는 도 8에서와 같이 스풀(530)을 하강시켜 제1통로(421)는 패쇄되게 함과 동시에 제2통로 (422)는 개방시켜야 한다.When discharging the liquid 440 filled in the metering chamber 410 in the same state as in FIG. 7, the first passage 421 is closed and the second passage 421 is closed by lowering the spool 530 as shown in FIG. 8. The passage 422 must be open.

즉 실린더(500)에 구성된 상주입공(511)으로 압축공기를 주입하면 작동실(510)내에 끼워진 피스톤(520)이 하강하게 되고, 동시에 이와 연결된 스풀(530)도 하강하게 된다.That is, when compressed air is injected into the upper injection hole 511 configured in the cylinder 500, the piston 520 fitted into the operation chamber 510 is lowered, and at the same time, the spool 530 connected thereto is lowered.

상기에서와 같이 스풀(530)이 하강하게 되면 스풀(530) 본체(531)가 제1통로(421)를 밀폐하여 패쇄시키게 되고, 동시에 요입부(532)가 제2통로(422)에 위치하면서 개방상태를 유지하게 된다.As described above, when the spool 530 is lowered, the spool 530 main body 531 seals and seals the first passage 421. At the same time, the recess 532 is positioned in the second passage 422. Will remain open.

상기한 상태에서 에어실린더(300)에 구성된 상유입공(311)을 통하여 압축공기가 작동실(310)내에 유입되게 하면 압축공기에 의해 에어피스톤(320)이 서서히 전진하게 되고 따라서 피스톤로드(221)로 연결된 계량피스톤(220)이 전진하면서 계량실(410)내에 채워진 액체(440)를 제3통로(423)와 제2통로(422) 및 토출공(424)을 통하여 전방으로 토출이 이루어지게 된다.When the compressed air is introduced into the operation chamber 310 through the upper inlet hole 311 configured in the air cylinder 300 in the above state, the air piston 320 is gradually advanced by the compressed air, and thus the piston rod 221. As the metering piston 220 connected to the pump is advanced, the liquid 440 filled in the metering chamber 410 is discharged forward through the third passage 423, the second passage 422, and the discharge hole 424. .

상기에서와 같이 하여 계량실(410)내에 충진된 액체(440)의 토출이 완료되면 위에서 설명한바와 같은 동작의 반복으로 계량실(410)내에 액체를 충진하고 토출하는 동작을 반복하게 된다.When the discharge of the liquid 440 filled in the metering chamber 410 is completed as described above, the operation of filling and discharging the liquid in the metering chamber 410 is repeated by repeating the operation as described above.

상기 본 발명의 정량토출펌프(100)를 구성함에 있어서, 토출되는 액체(440)의 토출량을 조정하고자 할 경우에는 승강로드(321)의 나사부(322)에 나사결합된 챔버(323)를 회전시켜 충진되는 액체의 량을 조정할 수 있다.In the quantitative discharge pump 100 of the present invention, in order to adjust the discharge amount of the liquid 440 to be discharged by rotating the chamber 323 screwed to the screw portion 322 of the lifting rod 321 The amount of liquid to be filled can be adjusted.

즉 나사부(322)에 나사결합된 챔버(323)를 회전시켜 가이드(331)의 외면을 슬라이드하여 에어실린더(300)쪽으로 이동되게 하면 가이드(331)를 따라 슬라이드하는 챔버(323)의 이동거리가 그만큼 짧아지게 되고, 따라서 작동실(310)내에 끼워진 에어피스톤(320)의 이동거리 역시 짧아지면서 계량피스톤(220)에 의해 토출되는 액체(440)의 량이 적어지게 된다.That is, by rotating the chamber 323 screwed to the screw 322 to slide the outer surface of the guide 331 to move toward the air cylinder 300, the movement distance of the chamber 323 sliding along the guide 331 is As it is shortened, the movement distance of the air piston 320 inserted in the operation chamber 310 is also shortened, so that the amount of the liquid 440 discharged by the metering piston 220 is reduced.

액체(440)의 토출량을 증가시키고자 할 경우에는 챔버(323)를 위와는 반대로 조작하여 에어피스톤(320)의 이동거리를 길게할 경우에는 액체(440)의 토출량이 많아지게 된다.In order to increase the discharge amount of the liquid 440, the discharge amount of the liquid 440 increases when the moving distance of the air piston 320 is increased by operating the chamber 323 as opposed to the above.

챔버(323) 외측에 위치한 잠금너트(324)는 챔버(323)를 이용하여 액체(440)의 토출량을 조정한 다음 잠금너트(324)를 챔버(323)와 밀착되게 체결하여 작동중 챔버(323)가 이동하여 액체의 토출량이 달라지는 것을 방지한다.The lock nut 324 located outside the chamber 323 adjusts the discharge amount of the liquid 440 using the chamber 323, and then locks the lock nut 324 tightly to the chamber 323 to operate the chamber 323. ) To prevent the discharge amount of the liquid from changing.

이상 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 오일이나 접착제, 약품등과 같은액체를 토출함에 있어서, 피스톤에 의해 스풀이 승강되게 하므로서 액체의 유입 및 토출통로를 선택적으로 개폐되게 하고, 동시에 계량본체내에 끼워진 계량피스톤이 전후진하여 계량실내에 필요한 량의 액체를 흡입시킨다음 토출되게 하고, 또한 챔버를 이용하여 액체의 토출량을 미세조정할 수 있게 되는 등의 효과가 있는 것이다.As described above, in the present invention, when discharging a liquid such as oil, adhesive, or chemical agent, the spool is lifted by the piston to selectively open and close the inflow and discharge passage of the liquid, and at the same time the metering piston embedded in the weighing body By moving forward and backward, the required amount of liquid is sucked into the metering chamber and then discharged, and the discharge amount of the liquid can be finely adjusted using the chamber.

도 1 : 본 발명 펌프의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a pump of the present invention.

도 2 : 본 발명 펌프의 요부 단면구성도.2 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the pump of the present invention.

도 3 : 본 발명 펌프의 요부 단면구성도.3 is a cross-sectional view of main parts of the pump of the present invention.

도 4 : 도 3의 상태에서 스풀을 제거한 상태도.4 is a state diagram in which the spool is removed in the state of FIG. 3.

도 5 : 본 발명 펌프의 작동상태도로서 토출완료된 상태도.5 is a state diagram of the discharge of the operation of the pump of the present invention.

도 6 : 본 발명 펌프의 작동상태도로서 충진중인 상태도.6 is a state diagram of the filling state of the operation of the pump of the present invention.

도 7 : 본 발명 펌프의 작동상태도로서 충진완료된 상태도.7 is a state diagram filled with the operation of the pump of the present invention.

도 8 : 본 발명 펌프의 작동상태도로서 토출중인 상태도.8 is an operation state diagram of the pump according to the present invention.

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(100)--정량토출펌프 (200)--본체(100)-Quantity Discharge Pump (200)-Body

(210)--공간부 (211)--격판(210)-Space (211)-Plate

(220)--계량피스톤 (221)--피스톤 로드(220)-Measure Piston (221)-Piston Rod

(300)--에어실린더 (310)--작동실(300)-Air Cylinder (310)-Operating Room

(311)--상유입공 (312)--하유입공(311)-Inlet Hole (312)-Inlet Hole

(320)--에어피스톤 (321)--승강로드(320)-Air Piston (321)-Elevation Rod

(322)--나사부 (323)--챔버(322)-Thread (323)-Chamber

(324)--잠금너트 (330)--커버(324)-Lock nut (330)-Cover

(331)--가이드 (400)--계량본체(331)-Guide (400)-Weighing Body

(410)--계량실 (420)--패킹홀더(410)-Weighing Room (420)-Packing Holder

(421)--패킹 (420)--유입공(421)-Packing (420)-Inlet

(421)--제1통로 (422)--제2통로(421)-First Route (422)-Second Route

(423)--제3통로 (424)--토출공(423)-Third Pathway (424)-Discharge

(500)--실린더 (510)--작동실(500)-cylinder (510)-operating chamber

(511)--상주입공 (512)--하주입공(511)-Resident Injection (512)-Having Injection

(520)--피스톤 (530)--스풀(520)-piston (530)-Spool

(531)--본체 (532)--요입부(531)-Main Body (532)-Indentation

(533)--머리부 (540)--덮개(533)-Head (540)-Cover

Claims (2)

오일이나 접착제 및 약품과 같은 액체를 일정량씩 토출되게 하는 정량토출펌프를 구성함에 있어서, 공간부(210)가 형성된 본체(200) 양측부에 작동실(310)이 형성된 에어실린더(300)와 계량실(410)이 형성된 계량본체(400)를 결합구성하고, 상기 본체(200) 및 계량본체(400)의 공간부(210) 및 계량실(410)내에는 계량피스톤(220)을 전후이동가능케 설치하고, 상기 계량피스톤(220)의 피스톤로드(221)는 에어실린더(300)의 작동실(310)에 끼워진 에어피스톤(320)과 연결되게 하고, 상기 에어실린더(300)는 상유입공(311)과 하유입공(312)을 형성하여 작동실(310)과 연결되게 하고, 계량본체(400) 선단부에는 유입공(420)과 토출공(424)을 구성하되, 제1통로(421)와 제2통로(422) 및 제3통로(423)를 통하여 계량실(410)과 서로 연결되게 하고, 상기 제1통로(421)와 제2통로(422)에는 스풀(530)이 위치하면서 제1통로(421)와 제2통로(422)를 선택적으로 개폐되게 하고, 상기 스풀(530)의 동작은 실린더(500)내에 끼워진 피스톤(520)의 승강에 의해 이루어지게 하므로서 계량실(410)내에 액체가 충진되고, 토출되게 하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 정량토출펌프.In constructing a quantitative discharging pump for discharging a liquid such as an oil, an adhesive, and a chemical by a predetermined amount, the air cylinder 300 and the metering chamber in which the operation chamber 310 is formed at both sides of the main body 200 in which the space 210 is formed 410 is formed to combine the weighing body 400 is formed, the body portion 200 and the metering body 220 in the space portion 210 and the metering chamber 410 of the metering body 400 is installed to move back and forth The piston rod 221 of the metering piston 220 is connected to the air piston 320 inserted into the operation chamber 310 of the air cylinder 300, and the air cylinder 300 is an upper inlet hole 311. And a lower inlet hole 312 to be connected to the operation chamber 310, and an inlet hole 420 and an outlet hole 424 are formed at the front end of the weighing body 400, and the first passage 421 and the first hole 421 are formed. The two passages 422 and the third passage 423 are connected to the metering chamber 410 and the spool 530 is positioned in the first passage 421 and the second passage 422. While the first passage 421 and the second passage 422 is selectively opened and closed, the operation of the spool 530 is made by the lifting and lowering of the piston 520 fitted in the cylinder 500, the metering chamber 410 A fixed-quantity discharge pump characterized in that the liquid is filled and discharged therein. 제1항에 있어서, 에어실린더(300)의 작동실(310)에 끼워진 에어피스톤(320) 후방에 나사부(322)가 형성된 승강로드(321)를 연결하고, 상기 승강로드(321)는 커버(330) 배면에 돌출구성된 가이드(331)에 안내되게 하되 승강로드(321)의 나사부(322)에 챔버(323)를 나사결합하여 에어실린더(300)내에 끼워진 에어피스톤(320)의 이동거리가 조정되게 하여 액체의 토출량이조정되게 하여서 됨을 특징으로 하는 정량토출펌프.According to claim 1, The lifting rod 321 having a threaded portion 322 is connected to the rear of the air piston 320 fitted in the operating chamber 310 of the air cylinder 300, the lifting rod 321 is a cover ( 330 is guided to the guide 331 protruding on the rear surface, but screwing the chamber 323 to the threaded portion 322 of the elevating rod 321 to adjust the moving distance of the air piston 320 inserted in the air cylinder 300 A fixed quantity discharge pump characterized in that the discharge amount of the liquid to be adjusted.
KR1020040017760A 2004-03-16 2004-03-16 Dispensing pump KR20050092645A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918594B1 (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-09-24 장동원 Electric metering pump apparatus
CN109436549A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-08 苏州市振华中学校 A kind of liquid metering device
KR20200015155A (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-12 광흥에스피 주식회사 Fixed quantity supply device of cosmetics liquid

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940019301U (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-19 최병준 Fluid Dispenser
KR100387104B1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2003-06-11 반석정밀공업주식회사 device for mixing and dispensing two fluid materials
KR200341031Y1 (en) * 2003-11-17 2004-02-11 장동원 Quantitative discharge valve
KR200352227Y1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2004-06-04 장동원 Dispensing pump

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR940019301U (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-19 최병준 Fluid Dispenser
KR100387104B1 (en) * 1999-12-15 2003-06-11 반석정밀공업주식회사 device for mixing and dispensing two fluid materials
KR200341031Y1 (en) * 2003-11-17 2004-02-11 장동원 Quantitative discharge valve
KR200352227Y1 (en) * 2004-03-16 2004-06-04 장동원 Dispensing pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918594B1 (en) * 2007-10-15 2009-09-24 장동원 Electric metering pump apparatus
KR20200015155A (en) * 2018-08-03 2020-02-12 광흥에스피 주식회사 Fixed quantity supply device of cosmetics liquid
CN109436549A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-03-08 苏州市振华中学校 A kind of liquid metering device

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