KR20050091513A - Apparatus for turning out cabinet panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a distribution panel, and in particular, the design of the protective cover that covers the remaining parts other than the base panel and the circuit breaker switch portion for fixing the various components used in the distribution panel by software in a simpler design to increase the distribution panel production efficiency, easy The present invention relates to a distribution board production apparatus that can accurately calculate the cost of the distribution panel production and further enable accurate inventory management of the distribution panel production equipment.

Description

Distribution board manufacturing equipment {Apparatus for turning out cabinet panel}

The present invention relates to a distribution panel manufacturing system, and in particular, the design of the protective cover that covers the remaining parts other than the base panel and the breaker switch portion for fixing the various components used in the distribution panel to improve the distribution panel manufacturing efficiency In addition, the present invention relates to a panel manufacturing apparatus that can easily and accurately calculate the cost of manufacturing a panel, and furthermore, accurately manage inventory of the panel manufacturing equipment.

In general, the distribution panel is a device that distributes the power input from the power line to the load, and at the same time detects the overcurrent to cut off the power supply.

1 is a front view of a distribution panel according to a conventional embodiment. As shown, the distribution board 1 according to the present embodiment is usually formed of a metal material and has a rectangular shaped enclosure 5 having an open front and various circuit breakers 11 fixed by the enclosure 5 and the fixing means 41. , 12-1, ..., 12-5, 13 and the protruding switch portion 11b of the base panel 10 to which the electrical parts are fixed and various breakers 11, 12-1, ..., 12-5, 13 , 12b and 13b includes a protective cover 30 in which breaker opening holes 31 and 32 are formed.

The protective cover 30 can be checked by the user to which place, such as the various circuit breakers (11, 12-1, ..., 12-5, 13) fixed to the base panel 10 is connected to the toilet, the room or the living room A plurality of name plate holes 35 are installed at positions corresponding to each breaker switch. Through plate 52 is formed in the name plate (35), the fixing means (not shown) in the coupling hole (not shown) formed in the through portion 52 and the protective cover 30. ) Is fastened so that the name plate (35) and the protective cover 30 is fixed.

2A and 2B are exemplary views in which various electrical components are fixedly installed on the base panel according to FIG. 1. As shown, the base panel 10 is provided with a main wiring breaker 11, an auxiliary wiring breaker 12-1, ..., 12-5, and an earth leakage breaker 13 according to the use in the distribution panel. (11,12-1, ..., 12-5, 13) is a plurality of bus bar (15) and charity busbar (15) fixed to the output terminal 112 and the support 14 of the main wiring breaker (11) ( 16) are electrically connected to and supply and cut off the power applied to the load.

Meanwhile, in the distribution panel according to the present embodiment, the auxiliary circuit breakers 12-1,. (17) is used.

The main wiring breaker 11 has a case 11a incorporating an electric device capable of opening and closing an electric current, a protruding switch part 11b configured to allow a user to manually open and close the electric device, and a transmission line. And an input terminal 111 to be output, an output terminal 112 and a fastening hole 113 for outputting a current applied from the power transmission line. The main circuit breaker 11 has various types of circuit breakers, the size of the case 11a and the input terminal 111 as well as the distance between the output terminals 112 and the unit cost of the circuit breaker according to the rated power amount. The breaker 11 is fixed to the base panel 10 by fastening means (not shown) are fastened to the breaker coupling hole 113 and the breaker mounting hole (not shown) formed in the base panel 10. .

The auxiliary wiring breakers 12-1, ..., 12-5 are for applying a current applied from the main wiring breaker 11 to various loads, and have a case 12a incorporating an electric device capable of opening and closing the current. And a protruding switch unit 12b configured to allow a user to manually operate the electric device, an input terminal 121, an output terminal 123, and a fastening hole 125. The auxiliary wiring breakers 12-1,..., And 12-5 also include the type of the breaker, the size of the case 12a and the input terminal 121 as well as the distance between the output terminal 123 and the breaker according to the rated power. Unit prices vary.

The earth leakage breaker 13 is for applying a current applied from the main wiring breaker 11 to various loads, and includes a case 13a incorporating an electric device capable of opening and closing a current, and a user of opening and closing the electric device. Includes a protruding switch unit 13b configured to be manually operated, an input terminal (not shown) to which the fastening hole 131, an output terminal 133, and a charity bus bar 16 are connected.

The support 14 is for supporting the bus bar 15, and a fastening hole 141 is formed to be fastened to the base panel 10. The bus bar 15 is connected to the output terminal 112 of the circuit breaker 11 for the main wiring, and the own bus bar 16 is connected to the input terminals of the circuit breakers 12-1, ..., 12-5, 13, respectively. The charity bus bar 16 and the bus bar 15 are connected by the connector 161. The breaker pedestal 17 is for fixing the ground fault breaker 13, and a fastening hole 171 is fastened to the base panel 10.

Here, in this specification, in order to demonstrate this invention more easily, the example which installed the board | substrate manufacture jig 20, ..., 27 according to the kind of breaker according to the use in a distribution board is shown on the base panel 10. As shown in FIG. A detailed description of the switchboard manufacturing jig (20, ..., 27) will be described later.

FIG. 3 shows the protective cover according to FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 shows the base panel according to FIG. As shown in Figure 3, the protective cover 30 is formed with breaker opening holes (31, 32) and a number of plate mounting holes (33). In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the base panel 10 has a breaker pedestal mounting hole coupled with the breaker mounting hole 101 for the main wiring, the breaker mounting holes 102, ..., 106 for the auxiliary wiring, and the earth leakage breaker 13. 107 and the support mounting hole 108 is formed.

However, the design of such a distribution board varies depending on the size of the building and the power consumption of the building. Accordingly, there is a problem in that mass production of the distribution panel is impossible because the parts used in the distribution panel cannot be standardized.

To solve this problem, the applicant of the present invention invented various devices standardized and standardized so that the design work and the fixed repair of the distribution board can be easily processed, and applied for a patent application and a utility model registration to the Korean Intellectual Property Office (Patent Application No. 2003-15874 'Distribution Board', Patent Application No. 2003-16155 'Distribution Board', Patent Application No. 2003-16166 'Breaker Breaker', Patent Application No. 2003-21648 'Busbar Connection Device for Distribution Board', Patent Application No. 2003-24097, 'Busk bus booth for distribution boards', Utility Model Registration No. 2003-7570 'Busbar insulation cover for panel boards').

However, although the applicant has standardized and standardized various devices used in the distribution panel, there are still many inconveniences in mass production of the distribution panel. For example, in order to fix and install various circuit breakers and supports, holes in the base panel or the protective cover must be manually made, so that the time to manufacture the distribution panel is long, and the production efficiency of the distribution panel is often low. There was a problem. In addition, conventionally, in the case of request for production of distribution boards, there was a problem that the beginners could not calculate the cost according to the distribution panel production quickly and accurately. In addition, in the past, inventory management for the distribution panel manufacturing equipment is made manually, and there was an inaccuracy in inventory management.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a distribution panel manufacturing apparatus that can easily and simply design the base panel for fixing the various parts used in the distribution panel, and the protection cover covering the remaining portions except the breaker switch portion to increase the distribution panel manufacturing efficiency. I would like to.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a distribution panel manufacturing apparatus that anyone can easily and accurately calculate the cost according to the distribution panel production.

In addition, the present invention is to provide a distribution panel manufacturing apparatus to accurately manage the inventory of the distribution panel manufacturing equipment.

Distribution board production apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention for achieving the above object is to build a jig information for each breaker type according to the use in the distribution panel as a database, the jig corresponding to receiving the breaker information selected for the distribution board production from the user The information is read from the database and processed to generate numerical control information for fabricating the base panel and protective cover.

Specifically, a distribution board manufacturing apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention includes an operation unit for receiving an operation signal from a user, a circuit breaker information input unit for receiving at least one circuit breaker information selected according to the use of the distribution panel from the operation unit, and in the distribution panel. When the circuit breaker information selected according to the purpose is input, a processing processor for detecting the corresponding jig information from the jig information database and processing the detected jig information to generate numerical control information for manufacturing the base panel or the protective cover; And an output control unit for outputting the numerical control information input from the control unit to the numerical control device, and a display unit for displaying the circuit breaker selection input information.

According to this aspect, the distribution panel manufacturer can quickly, accurately, and simply design the base panel for fixing various parts used in the distribution panel, and the design of the protective cover covering the remaining portions except the breaker switch portion.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily understand and reproduce the present invention.

Figure 5 shows a switchboard manufacturing jig for manufacturing the protective cover and the base panel and its type.

In general, jig (jig) is an auxiliary mechanism for easy and accurate positioning of the machining position in machining. The distribution board manufacturing jig according to the present embodiment is an auxiliary device that helps a user or a perforator to drill holes at the correct positions on the base panel 10 and the protective cover 30. As shown in Fig. 3, the switchboard fabrication jig includes a main wiring breaker jig 20, a plurality of auxiliary wiring breaker jigs 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and a ground fault breaker jig 26, depending on the application. ) And a support jig (27).

In a preferred embodiment, the main circuit breaker jig 20, the auxiliary circuit breaker jig 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 and the ground fault breaker jig 26 are mounted on the base panel 10. Breaker mounting holes 201, 211, 221, 231, 241, 251 and 261 are formed to correspond to the fastening holes 113, 125, 131 and 171 of the breakers 11, 12-1, ..., 12-5 and 13, respectively. In addition, breaker opening holes 31 and 32 formed in the protective cover 30 to correspond to the protruding switch parts 11b, 12b, and 13b of the breakers 11, 12-1, ..., 12-5, and 13, respectively. A puncturing position setting unit (202, 214, 224, 234, 254, 264) for setting a puncturing position with respect to < RTI ID = 0.0 > In one embodiment, the auxiliary wiring breaker jig (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) and the earth leakage breaker jig 26 corresponds to the through portion 52 of the name plate (35) mounted on the protective cover It may further include a name plate mounting holes (213, 223, 233, 253, 263) formed to be.

There are various types of circuit breakers and earth leakage breakers according to their electric shock capacity. Preferably, the main circuit breaker jig 20, the auxiliary circuit breaker jig 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, and the earth leakage breaker jig 26 may be implemented in various ways.

The support jig 27 includes a mounting hole 271 formed to correspond to the fastening hole 141 of the support 14 mounted on the base panel 10.

Accordingly, if the distribution panel manufacturer determines the type and number of circuit breakers according to the use in the distribution panel, the main wiring breaker jig 20 and the auxiliary wiring breaker jig 21 and 22 corresponding to the breaker according to the use in the distribution board are determined. , 23, 24, 25 and the earth leakage breaker jig (26) is selectively used to perform the drilling operation immediately without the work such as gold cutting on the base panel 10 and the protective cover (30).

The present invention constructs a main wiring breaker jig information, an auxiliary wiring breaker jig information, and an earth leakage breaker jig information corresponding to the breaker information according to the use in the distribution board as a database, and inputs the breaker information selected for the production of the distribution board from the user. After receiving the corresponding jig information from the database and processing it, it is implemented to generate numerical control information for manufacturing the base panel and protective cover.

Here, the jig information may be implemented in the form of a cad / cam file that specifies the geometrical structure of the jig for distribution board manufacturing shown in FIG. 5 created through a general cad / cam application. At this time, the distribution board manufacturing apparatus creates a CEL (CL: Cutter location) file from the CAD / CAM file and translates the CEL file to generate numerical control information (or encicode) and outputs the numerical control information to the numerical control device 80. .

Figure 6 shows the entire system for the distribution panel manufacturing according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the whole system for the distribution panel manufacturing according to the present invention comprises a plurality of equipment information server (60-1, ..., 60-m), distribution panel manufacturing apparatus 70, numerical control device 80 and numerical control work A mechanism 90. Blocks in the figures are generally logical blocks and do not necessarily correspond to physical blocks. For example, the numerical control device 80 and the numerical control machine tool device 90 may be included in a single machine.

The equipment information servers 60-1, ..., 60-m are various equipments used for the production of distribution boards, for example, enclosures, base panels, protective covers, wiring breakers, earth leakage breakers, busbar busbars, charity busbars, supports, and the like. It may be implemented as a terminal device that stores and provides all or a part of information about. Additionally, the device information may further include information about the magnet switch connected to the breaker. In one embodiment, the equipment information server (60-1, ..., 60-m) is a terminal device capable of data communication with an external device through a wired / wireless network, such as a personal computer, laptop, PDA, mobile communication terminal Can be implemented.

The panel board manufacturing apparatus 70 is configured to read the jig information corresponding to the circuit breaker information selected for the panel board fabrication from the database and process the same to generate numerical control information for fabricating the base panel and the protective cover. In a preferred embodiment, the numerical control information is implemented in a computerized numerical control (CNC) program for processing by the numerical control device 80. In other words, the CNC program informs the numerical control device 80 of the machining information, for example, the machining sequence, the machining speed, the machining direction, and the machining tool information, and typically controls the X axis and the Z axis command and the tool post. Command to control the main axis, commands to control other equipment (tailstock, coolant pump, etc.), characters representing the axis, commands to command the feed. Hereinafter, the CNC program is already known and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, the distribution panel manufacturing apparatus 70 is implemented to calculate the cost according to the distribution panel production. In addition, the distribution panel manufacturing apparatus 70 is implemented to enable the equipment sales aggregate or inventory management used in the distribution panel production.

In one embodiment, the distribution board manufacturing apparatus 70 is a terminal device capable of data communication with the equipment information server (60-1, ..., 60-m) and the numerical control device 80 via a wired / wireless network, for example personal It can be implemented as a computer, notebook, PDA, mobile communication terminal.

Numerical control device 80 is preferably implemented as a microprocessor integrated ROM, RAM, and peripheral devices, the numerical value from the CNC program generated by the distribution board manufacturing apparatus 70 is converted into a command pulse string and then converted Output to the control machine tool device 90.

Numerical control machine tool (numerical control machine tool) 90 is a machine tool that operates by a numerical control method, and has a feed mechanism and a servo mechanism, which are conventional structures. The numerical control machine tool device 90 is automatically controlled and operated according to a command pulse input from the numerical control device 80 to a servo mechanism.

7 is a block diagram illustrating a distribution panel manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As illustrated, the distribution board manufacturing apparatus according to the present embodiment includes an operation unit 71, a display unit 73, a communication unit 75, an output unit 77, a storage unit 78, and a control unit 79.

The operation unit 71 is implemented as a means for inputting a user's operation command and data, and in one embodiment, implemented as a keypad, a touch panel, a handwriting input means, a voice recognition means, etc., composed of numeric keys and function keys. Can be. The display unit 73 may be implemented as a liquid crystal display or a display using a cathode-ray tube (CRT).

The communication unit 75 is connected to the Internet network through a wired or wireless network to transmit and receive data signals for connection with the equipment information servers 60-1, 60, and 60-m, and may be implemented as a modem or a network adapter. have. In one embodiment, the communication unit 14 may include a wireless communication circuit including an antenna and an RF circuit for communication with the base station. The output unit 77 is to transmit the numerical control information output from the control unit 79 to the numerical control device 80, and may be implemented as a general serial interface.

The storage unit 78 is a relatively large auxiliary memory such as a hard disk, a flash memory, a housing, a base panel, a protective cover, a wiring breaker, an earth leakage breaker, a busbar busbar, a charity busbar, an insulation cover, The equipment information database 781 stores the equipment information including the support and the breaker pedestal, and the jig information database 783 in which the jig information according to the purpose and type of the distribution board is stored for each wiring breaker or earth leakage breaker.

The controller 79 may be implemented as a chip module in which a central processing unit (CPU), a memory including a ROM or RAM, and peripheral devices are integrated, and the control program and data stored in the memory in the central processing unit. By executing, various processes are performed.

In one aspect of the present invention, the control unit 79 is a distribution board from the breaker information input unit 791 and the breaker information input unit 791 to receive at least one or more breaker information selected according to the use in the distribution panel from the operation unit 71. When the circuit breaker information selected according to the application is inputted, the jig information corresponding thereto is detected from the jig information database 783, and then the detected jig information is processed to generate numerical control information for manufacturing a base panel or a protective cover. 792 and an output control unit 793 for outputting numerical control information input from the processing unit to the numerical control device 80.

According to this aspect, the distribution panel manufacturer simply inputs the type and number of main and auxiliary wiring breakers and earth leakage breakers necessary for the production of the distribution panel into the distribution board making apparatus according to the present embodiment, and the numerical control information for the design of the base panel and the protective cover. Can be obtained quickly, accurately and simply. In addition, the panel maker may control the operation of transmitting the numerical control information to the numerical control device through the output unit 77 to manufacture as many base panels or protective covers as necessary.

In an additional aspect of the present invention, the control unit 79 further includes a jig information processing unit 794 for generating the jig information for each breaker according to the use in the distribution panel according to the operation signal from the operation unit and storing the jig information for each breaker in the jig information database. do. Accordingly, the panel maker can generate new jig information as needed and further edit the stored jig information.

In another additional aspect of the present invention, the control unit 79 receives the equipment information from the equipment information management server via the communication unit 75 to collect the equipment information used in the distribution panel production equipment information collection 781 The apparatus 795 may further include an equipment information provider 796 that reads the equipment information from the equipment information database 781 and displays the information on the display unit 73 according to a user manipulation signal. Accordingly, the distribution panel manufacturing orderer can read various distribution panel equipment information used for the distribution panel production, for example, information on design, price, size, manufacturing company, etc., and can directly select desired equipment after reading.

In a further aspect of the present invention, the control unit 79, when the circuit breaker information selected according to the use of the distribution panel from the circuit breaker information input unit 791 is inputted, the distribution board manufacturing equipment aggregate information including additional equipment information with the selected circuit breaker information It further includes a production equipment counting processing unit 797 to display through the display unit (73). In one embodiment, the additional equipment information includes information on the enclosure, base panel, protective cover, busbar busbar, charity busbar, insulation cover, support and breaker support. In addition, the additional equipment information may further include information on the magnet switch connected to the breaker. Accordingly, the distribution panel producer can easily grasp the entire device information required for the distribution panel production, and further check the separate price list of the equipment to calculate the cost required for the distribution panel production.

In this case, the controller 79 further includes a cost calculator 798 that calculates a cost for producing a distribution board according to the production equipment aggregate information input from the production equipment aggregate processing unit 797. Accordingly, the panel maker can obtain the result of calculating the cost of the panel board immediately from the panel board production apparatus without having to calculate the price after checking the separate price list of the equipment used for the panel board production.

In this case, the control unit 79 further includes an inventory management unit 799 for updating the inventory information of the equipment information database 781 according to the production equipment aggregation information input from the production equipment aggregation processing unit 797. As a result, distribution panel operators can maintain their own equipment information database (781) with up-to-date information, as well as implement accurate sales aggregation or inventory management, which not only reduces inventory management staff but also maintains a constant inventory. I can keep it.

As described above, the distribution board manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention is to build a jig information for each breaker type according to the use in the distribution panel as a database, and receives the circuit breaker information selected for the production of the distribution board from the user to the corresponding jig information in the database After reading and processing it, it is implemented to generate numerical control information for fabricating the base panel and the protective cover, and the distribution panel maker provides the type and number information of the main and auxiliary wiring breakers and earth leakage breakers required for the production of the distribution panel according to the present embodiment. By simply inputting to the equipment, the numerical control information for base panel and protective cover design can be obtained quickly, accurately and simply. In addition, there is a useful effect of controlling the operation of transmitting the obtained numerical control information to the numerical control device to manufacture as many base panels or protective covers as necessary.

In addition, according to the present invention, there is a useful effect that even beginners can be quickly and accurately calculate the cost according to the distribution panel production when commissioned.

In addition, according to the present invention, the distribution panel operator can implement the distribution panel production apparatus by itself to maintain the latest information on the equipment information database, as well as the sales aggregation or inventory management is carried out accurately, not only can reduce the number of inventory management personnel, but also constant inventory Can be maintained.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many various obvious modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention from this description. Therefore, it should be interpreted by the claims described to include many such variations.

1 is a front view of a distribution panel according to a conventional embodiment.

2A and 2B are exemplary views in which various electrical components are fixedly installed on the base panel according to FIG. 1.

3 shows the protective cover according to FIG.

4 shows the base panel according to FIG.

Figure 5 shows a switchboard manufacturing jig for manufacturing the protective cover and the base panel and its type.

Figure 6 shows the entire system for the distribution panel manufacturing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

7 is a block diagram illustrating a distribution panel manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

An operation unit receiving an operation signal from a user; A breaker information input unit configured to receive at least one breaker information selected according to the use of the distribution panel from the operation unit; When the circuit breaker information selected according to the use of the distribution panel is input, the processing unit for detecting the corresponding jig information from the jig information database and processing the detected jig information to generate numerical control information for manufacturing the base panel or protective cover; ; An output control unit for outputting numerical control information input from the processing unit to a numerical control device; A display unit displaying breaker selection input information; Distribution board production apparatus comprising a. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the distribution panel manufacturing apparatus is: A jig information processing unit generating jig information for each breaker according to a use in a distribution panel according to an operation signal from the operation unit and storing the jig information for each breaker in a jig information database; Distribution board production apparatus comprising a further. The apparatus for manufacturing a distribution panel according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: Communication unit for transmitting and receiving data with the equipment information management server through the network; An equipment information collection unit for receiving equipment information used for production of distribution boards from the equipment information management server through the communication unit and storing the equipment information in an equipment information database; Equipment information providing unit for reading the equipment information from the equipment information database in accordance with the user operation signal to display through the display unit; Distribution board production apparatus comprising a further. The distribution board according to claim 3, wherein the equipment information includes information on an enclosure, a base panel, a protective cover, a wire breaker, an earth leakage breaker, a busbar busbar, a charity busbar, an insulation cover, a support stand, and a breaker base. Production equipment. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the equipment information further includes information about a magnet switch. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the distribution panel manufacturing apparatus is: A production equipment counting processing unit which displays, through a display unit, distribution board manufacturing equipment aggregation information including additional equipment information together with the selected circuit breaker information when the circuit breaker information selected according to the use of the distribution board is input from the circuit breaker information input unit; Distribution board production apparatus comprising a further. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the additional equipment information includes information on an enclosure, a base panel, a protective cover, a busbar, a charity busbar, an insulation cover, a support, and a breaker base. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the additional equipment information further includes information about a magnet switch. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the distribution board manufacturing apparatus comprises: A cost calculator configured to calculate a cost for the distribution board according to the production equipment aggregate information inputted from the production equipment aggregate processing unit; Distribution board production apparatus comprising a further. 10. The apparatus of claim 6 or 9, wherein the distribution board manufacturing apparatus comprises: An inventory management unit for updating inventory information of the equipment information database according to the production equipment aggregation information inputted from the production equipment aggregation processing unit; Distribution board production apparatus comprising a further.