CN102194024A - Design method for distributor - Google Patents

Design method for distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102194024A
CN102194024A CN2010101581738A CN201010158173A CN102194024A CN 102194024 A CN102194024 A CN 102194024A CN 2010101581738 A CN2010101581738 A CN 2010101581738A CN 201010158173 A CN201010158173 A CN 201010158173A CN 102194024 A CN102194024 A CN 102194024A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
equipment
distributor cap
casing
dimension information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010101581738A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梶间龙二
加藤裕树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kawamura Electric Inc
Original Assignee
Kawamura Electric Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawamura Electric Inc filed Critical Kawamura Electric Inc
Publication of CN102194024A publication Critical patent/CN102194024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/01Frameworks
    • H02B1/013Profiles for cabinet frames

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Distribution Board (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a design method for a distributor, which has the following advantages: improving combination freedom of equipment units in the box, reducing wastage of space and accessory, and simply designing the distributor. Longitudinal dimension of equipment units which are obtained through combining related accessory and a circuit breaker is standardized through a mode that the distances among the mounting units such as a guide rail and a panel that are internally provided in the box. The dimension information of a plurality of equipment units with different circuit standards is registered in a database (34). The dimension information of the equipment unit comprises the dimension information which is used for defining the position and size of an opening that exposes a handle of the circuit breaker. A computer (31) analyzes the input circuit standard of the distributor. When the equipment used in this time is unit correspondence equipment, the equipment unit which is suitable for the dimension of the kind of a power supply and the circuit breaker is selected from the database (34), and the dimensions of the box and a wiring cover are calculated according to the dimension information.

Description

The method for designing of distributor cap
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of by with isolating switch and related accessory blocking and be disposed at the method for designing of the distributor cap that box house forms.
Background technology
Known in the past have a following distributor cap: to the isolating switch classification and constitute a plurality of function block units, and dispose the unit of the kind that is suitable for power supply, load circuit.For example, in patent documentation 1, record following distributor cap 101: as shown in Figure 9, in the elementary feeding unit 103 of the internal configurations of casing 102, trunk unit 104, groove (gutter) unit 105, branch units 106, other option unit, and on each unit 103~106, be equipped with the wiring cover 107.
In addition, following technology had been proposed in the past: analyze the desired specification of client, the selected unit that uses a computer, the design drawing of making distributor cap by order takers (business or design undertaker).For example, record following method in patent documentation 2: with the inscape blocking of distributor cap and be registered in the computing machine, retrieval is suitable for the unit of the size of casing, and the pattern-information used of output CAD system.
Patent documentation 1: Japan opens flat 02-072604 communique in fact
Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2001-177928 communique
But, according to existing distributor cap 101, corresponding to the equipment that uses, the size of unit 103~106 is various, therefore the selection to the user brings more condition and restriction, and exists easily at casing 102 and innerly produce vacant space, each unit is provided with wiring covers 7 waste for no reason.In addition, the method for designing of existing distributor cap is to be analyzed the specification of the desired circuit of client and be input to computing machine by the order takers, therefore for correct selected unit, need the order takers to have and multiple product and the complicated relevant knowledge and experience of wiring technique, this is a difficult point.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for designing of distributor cap, can improve the combination free degree of unit, reduce the waste for no reason of space and accessory, and design distributor cap simply.
In order to address the above problem, the method for designing of distributor cap of the present invention, utilize the Computer Design distributor cap, this distributor cap comprises the unit that related accessory and isolating switch are combined, the wiring lid that is built-in with the casing of installing components such as the guide rail that is used for the erecting equipment unit or panel and covers the front openings portion of casing, described method for designing is characterised in that, with the mounting hole spacing of installing component is reference dimension and with the longitudinal size normalization of unit, the dimension information of a plurality of units that circuit specification is different is registered in the memory storage, computing machine is selected the unit of the size of the circuit specification that is suitable for importing from memory storage, and obtains the size of above-mentioned casing and wiring lid according to the dimension information of this unit.
At this, the dimension information that preferably is registered in the unit in the memory storage comprises that being used for covering definition in wiring makes the position of the peristome that the handle of isolating switch exposes and the dimension information of size.The mounting hole spacing of preferred installing component is 25mm or its multiple in addition.
According to method for designing of the present invention, computing machine is obtained the size of casing and wiring lid according to the dimension information of normalized unit, therefore has following effect: the combination free degree that can improve unit, reduce the waste for no reason of space and accessory, design distributor cap simply corresponding to the multiple circuit specification of customer requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front elevation of expression by an example of the distributor cap of method design of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the skeleton view of the formation of another distributor cap of example.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of an embodiment of expression method for designing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of indicating panel specification input picture.
Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram that the expression search condition is set picture.
Fig. 6 is the synoptic diagram of indication equipment configuration picture.
Fig. 7 is the synoptic diagram of the estimation picture of expression unit size disc.
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of the estimation picture of expression customization size disc.
Fig. 9 is the skeleton view of the existing distributor cap of expression.
Symbol description
1 distributor cap (lighting circuit is used)
2 casings
3 guide rails
4 backbone equipment unit
5 branch equipment unit
7 wiring lids
8 trunk isolating switchs
11 branch circuit breakers
12 conducting rods
14 mounting holes
15 peristomes
21 distributor caps (electric light/motor circuit is used)
22 lamp device unit
23 power-equipment unit
25 electric light trunk isolating switchs
26 electric light branch circuit breakers
28 power trunk isolating switchs
29 power branch circuit breakers
31 computing machines
32 estimating systems
33 automated drafting systems
34 databases
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the description of drawings embodiments of the present invention.The distributor cap 1 that lighting circuit shown in Figure 1 is used has the guide rail 3 of pair of right and left in the internal configurations of casing 2, and guide rail 3 is provided with backbone equipment unit 4 and branch equipment unit 5.Upside in backbone equipment unit 4 is provided with wiring space 6, in the front openings portion of casing 2 wiring is installed removably and covers 7.Backbone equipment unit 4 disposes trunk isolating switch (Breaker) 9 on trunk base portion 8, branch equipment unit 5 disposes a plurality of branch circuit breakers 11 on branch's base portion 10, and trunk isolating switch 9 is connected by conducting rod (Bar) 12 with branch circuit breaker 11.
In the distributor cap 21 that electric light/motor circuit shown in Figure 2 is used, on guide rail 3, dispose lamp device unit 22 and power-equipment unit 23.Lamp device unit 22 disposes electric light trunk isolating switch 25, electric light branch circuit breaker 26, conducting rod 12 on electric light base portion 24, power-equipment unit 23 disposes power trunk isolating switch 28, power branch circuit breaker 29, conducting rod 12 on power base portion 27.No matter be distributor cap 1 or distributor cap 21, all on as the guide rail 3 of installing component, arrange a plurality of mounting holes 14, unit 4,5,22,23 is installed adjustable-height with equidistant P.Cover a plurality of peristomes 15 that are formed with the handle that is used to expose isolating switch 9,11,25,26,28,29 on 7 in wiring.In addition, the installing component of unit is not limited to Fig. 1, guide rail 3 shown in Figure 2, can also use at the panel that vertically has a plurality of mounting holes.
The distributor cap the 1, the 21st of above example, in the mode that is suitable for the desired circuit specification of client with Computer Design.As expression functionally among Fig. 3, computing machine 31 formations not only can be applicable to estimating system 32 and the automated drafting system 33 that distributor cap 1,21 can also be applied to console panel, panel board, according to dish specification, export the estimation information and the pattern-information of various dishes from keyboard inputs such as (omitting diagram).In database 34, be provided with as memory storage the equipment list (Device Master) 35 of the dimension information etc. of device registration unit 4,5,22,23, the dimension information of registration casing 2 etc. casing table (Box Master) 36, device registration manufacturer title table (the Maker Master) 37 of manufacturer, according to the sequence list (order Master) 38 of the selecting sequence of facility registration manufacturer etc.
The longitudinal size (length) of unit 4,5,22,23 is a reference dimension and being standardized with the spacing P (with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) of the mounting hole 14 of guide rail 3, panel.Specifically, longitudinal size H1, the H2 of base portion 8,10,24,27, H3, H4 are registered in the equipment list 35 with the numerical value of the multiple that becomes spacing P.The spacing P of mounting hole 14 for example is set to 25mm or its multiple.In addition, the dimension information of unit also comprises according to the handling position corresponding to the isolating switch 9,11,25,26,28,29 of base portion and is used for defining position and the big or small dimension information that 7 peristome 15 cover in wiring.
When the design dish, at first, by the specification (S111) of order takers to the desired circuit of computing machine 31 input clients.At this, the requirement of client specification is that the dish specification literal of kind of kind, the isolating switch of kind, power supply by given disc is at least imported.For example, import in the dish specification literal 42 shown on the picture 41 in dish specification shown in Figure 4, the kind " BN " of dish is designated as distributor cap " BUN ", the kind of power supply " P " is designated as single-phase three wire system " 1P3W210/105V ", the kind of trunk isolating switch " M " is designated as residual current circuit breaker " ELB3P100A ", the kind of branch circuit breaker " B " be designated as the wiring with isolating switch " MCB2P20A ... "Any dish specification all based on the normally used title of those skilled in the art, is described with the language that can be input in the computing machine 31.
In addition, console panel and operation board are described to " SEI ", and indoor panel board is described to " HIKK ", and total panel board is described to " SYU ".The power supply of single-phase two-wire system is described to " 1P2W ", and the power supply of three-phase three-wire system is described to " 3P3W ".In addition, in the capable kind hurdle of input picture 41, for example can be by " O " is appointed as in elementary supply, " BO " is appointed as in secondary supply, the space is appointed as " SP ", isolation is appointed as " SEP " etc., in the word content hurdle, is described the kind of the actual equipment that uses, thereby on computing machine 31, at length enlighten the desired dish specification of client.
After having imported circuit specification, next, the order takers clicks the unit index button 43 of input picture 41, sets the search condition (S112) of casing and unit as required.For example, set in the picture 44 in search condition shown in Figure 5, consider the place that is provided with of requirement of client and distributor cap, set electric wire with respect to the type of the type of the lambda line direction of casing 2, casing 2, client's specified size, door, whether have that wiring covers 7, the search conditions such as selected figure of the size of slotless (Gutterless) width (width of wiring space 6), unit.In addition, casing 2 and wiring covers 7 longitudinal size (length) and are determined automatically by computing machine 31, and lateral dimension (wide) and depth size (height) are then considered the condition that is provided with and selected according to the specification value.
Then, click to set the retrieval start button 45 of picture 44 after, computing machine 31 is resolved input and set informations, the actual equipment that uses is trunk isolating switch product, branch circuit breaker product and casing product (S113) on selected this distributor cap.And, according to the attribute information of equipment list 35, judge selected product whether be the unit corresponding device promptly can be with related accessory combination such as conducting rod 12 equipment (S114) of constitution equipment unit 4,5,22,23.
When selected isolating switch is the unit corresponding device, from the equipment list 35 of database 34, select the unit (S115) of the longitudinal size that is suitable for unit size disc (Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 distributor cap 1,21), and from casing table 36, retrieve the casing 2 (S116) of the longitudinal size that can hold these units.In addition, cover 7 size according to the physical dimension of casing 2 and the dimension information calculating wiring of peristome 15.And, use by retrieval and calculate the pattern-information of obtaining, by simulation in the internal configurations unit 4,5,22,23 and the wiring space 6 (S117) of casing 2.
At this moment, as shown in Figure 6, the mark of the combination of the piece number of the thing piece number of the unit size disc (distributor cap 1) of this design of demonstration, casing 2 and size, indication equipment unit 4,5 and wiring space 6 in equipment disposition picture 46.In the facility information hurdle, show the actual trunk isolating switch 8 that uses and the model and the quantity of branch circuit breaker 11.The model and the quantity that in the configuration of cells hurdle, show the equipment that is carried on backbone equipment unit 4, elementary feeding unit, branch equipment unit 5, the secondary feeding unit.
Confirm above-mentioned demonstration, and behind the estimation start button 47 by order takers's pointing device configuration picture 46, next computing machine 31 according to the pricing information that obtains from database 34, calculates the calculation price of checking and regulating body that comprises casing 2 and unit 4,5, and shows its result (S118).For example, in cell tray estimation picture 48 shown in Figure 7, show the equipment price information of the detail that comprises isolating switch 8,11 and on equipment price, add processing charges and the calculation price of casing price.And that clicks picture 48 writes button 49, the estimation information of storage unit size disc 1 and pattern-information (S119) in agent list (ServiceMaster) 39.
And when selected equipment is not the unit corresponding device (S114: not), in search condition shown in Figure 5 is set the message hurdle 50 of picture 44, write former thereby show this message.At this moment, the order takers returns dish specification input picture 41 shown in Figure 4, clicks estimation start button 47, continues to carry out the designing treatment of customization size disc (omitting diagram).In addition, in the stage of input disc specification literal 42,, can cancel the step of setting search condition, and directly enter into the design of customization size disc when being judged as this distributor cap when being article made to order.
When the design customization size disc, owing to can't use standard-sized casing 2, therefore, the specification of the isolating switch of reading according to slave unit table 35 at first, obtain the volume of the casing that can hold above-mentioned isolating switch, and calculate the tentative size (S210) of the length of casing according to its value.Then, according to slave unit and casing table 35,36 pricing informations that obtain, calculate the calculation price of checking and regulating body that comprises isolating switch and casing, and show its result (S121).
For example, estimate device inventory, the tentative size that comprises casing and the casing detail of retrieving piece number that shows four kinds of isolating switchs in the picture 51, the total calculation price that comprises casing price, processing charges and the R rates quoted above of packing charge and wiring lid in customized disc shown in Figure 8.And that clicks estimation picture 51 writes button 49, the estimation information of store customized size disc and pattern-information (S119) in agent list 39.Like this, even use the customization size disc of the non-corresponding device in unit, also can carry out its estimation automatically.In addition, affirmation attempt to change the more formal size of the tentative size of casing after according to estimation.
In automated drafting system shown in Figure 3 33, be stored in the automatic mapping that pattern-information in the agent list 39 is used for CAD 52 and handle (S200), for example be treated to the pattern 53 that is prompted to the client, be used for casing 2 and wiring and cover NC data 54 that 7 etc. NC sheet metal processes, be used to select and the accessory data 55 of pricing, be used for the printed data 56 etc. of the label printing of load name.Therefore, according to the method for designing of present embodiment, can be by describing requirement of client with dish specification literal 42 and being input to shirtsleeve operation in the computing machine 31, carry out the processing till the drawing of being estimated to continuously from distributor cap etc.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the estimation and the drawing of distributor cap have been described mainly, but can be according to requirement of client rewriting dish specification literal, thereby carry out the design of console panel and panel board etc. automatically by step same as described above.In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, also can suitably change the structure and the step of each several part without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. the method for designing of a distributor cap, utilize the Computer Design distributor cap, the wiring lid that this distributor cap comprises the unit that related accessory and isolating switch are combined, the casing that is built-in with the installing component that is used for the erecting equipment unit and covers the front openings portion of casing, described method for designing is characterised in that
With the mounting hole spacing of above-mentioned installing component is reference dimension and with the longitudinal size normalization of the said equipment unit, the dimension information of a plurality of units that circuit specification is different is registered in the memory storage, computing machine is selected the unit of the size of the circuit specification that is suitable for importing from memory storage, and obtains the size of above-mentioned casing and wiring lid according to the dimension information of this unit.
2. the method for designing of distributor cap according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
The dimension information of the said equipment unit comprises that being used for covering definition in wiring makes the position of the peristome that the handle of isolating switch exposes and the dimension information of size.
3. the method for designing of distributor cap according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that,
The mounting hole spacing of above-mentioned installing component is 25mm or its multiple.
CN2010101581738A 2010-03-12 2010-03-31 Design method for distributor Pending CN102194024A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-056394 2010-03-12
JP2010056394A JP2011191925A (en) 2010-03-12 2010-03-12 Method for designing distribution board

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CN102194024A true CN102194024A (en) 2011-09-21

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JP6326642B2 (en) * 2014-04-10 2018-05-23 日東工業株式会社 Distribution board selection system
JP6845040B2 (en) * 2017-02-28 2021-03-17 日東工業株式会社 Electrical equipment storage box selection system
KR101931530B1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-03-20 주식회사 퍼틀 Apparatus, method and computer program for automated design of power distribution panel
JP7314009B2 (en) * 2019-10-01 2023-07-25 日東工業株式会社 Panel selection system

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Application publication date: 20110921