KR20050044235A - Surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine - Google Patents

Surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20050044235A
KR20050044235A KR1020030079637A KR20030079637A KR20050044235A KR 20050044235 A KR20050044235 A KR 20050044235A KR 1020030079637 A KR1020030079637 A KR 1020030079637A KR 20030079637 A KR20030079637 A KR 20030079637A KR 20050044235 A KR20050044235 A KR 20050044235A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
fruit
wind
duct
fruits
drying
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020030079637A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100563271B1 (en
Inventor
박봉재
Original Assignee
박봉재
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박봉재 filed Critical 박봉재
Priority to KR1020030079637A priority Critical patent/KR100563271B1/en
Publication of KR20050044235A publication Critical patent/KR20050044235A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100563271B1 publication Critical patent/KR100563271B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories

Landscapes

  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 과일 및 농산물선별기에서 물로 세척한후 건조실로 옮겨지면 과일 및 농산물의 표면을 자연 바람으로 압출시켜 건조시키는 장치로서 연료비를 절약하고 과일의 신선도를 최대한 유지하는것을 목적으로하는 통기식 건조방식의 장치이다The present invention is a device for washing the surface of the fruits and agricultural products by natural wind when washed with water in the fruit and agricultural product sorter and then moved to the drying room to dry the air and save the fuel cost and maintain the freshness of the fruit to the maximum It is a device of

따라서, 본 발명은 고열을 사용하지 않고 일상의 바람(공기)을 송풍기를 이용하여 닥트에 압송하면 일정 간격으로 닥트에 장착된 노즐을 통하여 압출케하여 직진성이 유지된 바람이 콘베이어 위의 과일 및 농산물 표면에 단시간에 최대한 많은양의 바람이 부딪치게 하여 과일 및 농산물의 건조속도를 배가하고 과일 및 농산물 표면의 급속건조로 과일의 신선도를 유지하는데 요인이 있다Therefore, in the present invention, when the daily wind (air) is pumped to the duct using a blower without using high heat, the wind is kept straight through the extrusion through the nozzle mounted on the duct at regular intervals, the fruits and agricultural products on the conveyor There is a factor in maintaining the freshness of fruits by doubling the drying rate of fruits and agricultural products by causing the wind to hit the surface as much as possible in a short time.

Description

과일 및 농산물 선별기의 통기식 표면건조장치{surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine}Surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine}

본 발명은 과일및농산물(이하 과일이라함)선별기의 표면건조장치(이하 건조장치라함)에 관한 것으로 바람이 과일에 부딪히는 바람의 양을 최대화하고 바람이 한번 과일에 부딪쳐 습한 바람이 된 바람은 최대한 빨리 반출시켜 버리는 통기식(바람을 정체시키거나 재사용하지않음)과일표면건조장치에 관한 것이다The present invention relates to a surface drying device (hereinafter referred to as a drying device) of a fruit and agricultural product (hereinafter referred to as a fruit) sorter, maximizing the amount of wind that wind hits the fruit, and the wind that hits the fruit once the wind becomes wet. Ventilation (no wind stagnation or reuse) and surface drying equipment

함한 건조실(함:기계 커버:cover)을 만들어 건조실속으로 열풍을 넣어주는 방법 또는 건조실속에 환풍기를 장착하여 건조하는 방법을 사용하거나 스팀식이라 하여 라디에타를 이용하여 이 라디에타를 둘러싼 커버 속을 통과한 따뜻한 바람을 건조실에 유입시켜 과일을 건조하나 열량이 부족하여 건조실의 습한 공기를 다시 라디에타를 통과시키는 과일건조장치들이 있다.The warmth that passed through the cover surrounding the radiator by using a method of making a drying chamber (chamber: machine cover) and putting hot air into the drying chamber, or by attaching a fan to the drying chamber and drying it using a steam type. Fruits are dried by injecting wind into the drying chamber, but there is a lack of heat, and there are fruit drying apparatuses that allow the humid air of the drying chamber to pass through the radiator.

그러나, 컨베이어 건조실에 열풍을 넣어주는 방식은 연료의 과다 사용은 물론 고온의 열풍이 과일에 접촉하므로 써 과일의 맛이 변하여 과일의 신선도 유지에 많은 문제점을 야기했다However, the method of putting hot air into the conveyor drying room has caused a lot of problems in maintaining the freshness of the fruit by changing the taste of the fruit because of the excessive use of fuel and high temperature hot air coming into contact with the fruit.

또한 건조실에 환풍기를 구동시키는 방법도 건조실내에서 바람을 과일에 부딪치게 하려고 하지만 환풍기의 특성상 환풍기 전방에 컨베이어 과일 막이 형성되어있어 환풍기의 바람이 직진성을 잃음으로써 감귤에 환풍기의 바람이 직접 부딪히는 비율이 현저히 낮아 투입된 에너지에 비해 건조능력이 떨어져 부득이하게 많은 연료를 사용하여 온풍 또는 열풍을 건조실내에 넣어주어 고열로 건조함으로써 감귤의 맛을 저하시키고 쉽게 부패시켜 버리는 폐단을 갖는 것이다In addition, the method of driving the fan in the drying chamber tries to hit the wind with the fruit in the drying chamber, but due to the characteristics of the fan, a conveyor fruit film is formed in front of the fan, so that the wind of the fan loses its straightness. It has low drying capacity compared to the energy input, which inevitably uses a lot of fuel to inject warm air or hot air into the drying room, drying it at a high temperature, and deteriorating the taste of citrus fruits and easily decaying.

따라서 종래에 과일 선별기의 표면 건조장치에 비해 열풍이나 온풍을 사용하지 않고 자연바람만으로 짧은 시간에 많은 양을 건조시키는 통기식 과일건조장치를 과일생산농가에서는 매우 간절히 요구하고 있는 실정이다.Therefore, conventionally, a fruit producing farm is very eagerly demanding an air-permeable fruit drying device for drying a large amount in a short time using only natural wind, without using hot or warm air, compared to the surface drying device of the fruit sorter.

물론 다양한 방법으로 감귤건조 장치에 대한 발명이 인출되고 있긴 하나 아직 사용자를 만족시키는 감귤건조 장치는 창안된바 없다Of course, the invention for citrus drying apparatus has been drawn out in various ways, but no citrus drying apparatus that satisfies the user has yet been invented.

따라서 본 발명은 종래에 과일선별기의 건조장치들이 갖는 폐단을 해결하기 위한 것으로 송풍기를 이용하여 닥트속에 바람을 불어 넣어주면 바람의 직진 성을 향상시키기 위해 장착하는 노즐을 통하여 컨베이어 위의 과일에 압출 분사하게 하여 바람이 과일주위에 충분히 도달하게 함으로써 건조능력을 최대한 배가시킨 과일건조장치를 과일 생산농가에 제공하기 위한 것이다 Therefore, the present invention is to solve the end of the conventional drying device of the fruit sorting machine to blow the air into the duct using a blower through the nozzle mounted to improve the straightness of the wind extrusion injection to the fruit on the conveyor The purpose is to provide the fruit producing farm with a fruit drying device that doubles the drying capacity by allowing the wind to reach the fruit.

본 발명의 구성을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다Referring to the configuration of the present invention in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows.

도1은 본 발명 과일선별기의 건조장치를 외장(기계카바)을 제거하고 도시한 사시도 이다Figure 1 is a perspective view of the drying device of the present invention fruit sorter remove the exterior (machine cover) shown

상기 건조실내에 장착된 컨베이어(8)부, 바람의 직진 성을 최대한 유지해주기 위하여 적정간격으로 여러개의 노즐(3)을 장착한 닥트(2)부, 닥트에 바람을 넣어주는 송풍기(1)부로 구성된다Conveyor (8) mounted in the drying chamber, the duct (2) equipped with a plurality of nozzles (3) at an appropriate interval in order to maintain the straightness of the wind to the maximum, the blower (1) for blowing air into the duct It is composed

이러한 본 발명의 구성을 보다 상세히 설명하면 상기 컨베이어(8)부는 물로 세척된 과일이 건조실로 보내지면 건조실내 컨베이어(8)로 모터(6)의 동력을 이용하여 (7)방향으로 계속하여 과일(10)을 이동시켜 선별기로 이동시키도록 구성된다.Referring to the configuration of the present invention in more detail, the conveyor (8) portion of the fruit washed with water is sent to the drying chamber to continue in the direction (7) using the power of the motor (6) to the conveyor in the drying chamber (8) And 10) to move to the sorter.

상기 닥트(2)부는 상기 송풍기(1)에서 바람을 흡입하여 압송하는 바람이 바람의 진행 방향(9->9A->9B)을 따라 닥트(2)로 이송되어지면 상기 닥트(2)부 밑면에 장착되어 압송된 바람의 직진 성을 최대로 살려 (9D)방향으로 바람을 압출하게하는 적정 간격으로 장착된 노즐(3)로 구성된다.The duct (2) part is the bottom of the duct (2) when the wind is sucked by the wind blower 1 and transported to the duct (2) in the wind direction (9-> 9A-> 9B) It is composed of nozzles (3) mounted at appropriate intervals to maximize the straightness of the wind is mounted and conveyed in the (9D) direction to extrude the wind.

상기 송풍기(1)부는 상기 닥트(2)에 모터(5)와 팬(11)을 구동하여 송풍기 입구(4)를 통하여 흡입한 바람을 압송하도록 상기 닥트(2)의 입구에 구성된다.The blower 1 part is configured at the inlet of the duct 2 to drive the motor 5 and the fan 11 to the duct 2 to feed the air sucked through the blower inlet 4.

이처럼 본 발명 과일선별기의 건조장치는 종래에 과일선별기의 건조장치에 비해 건조능력이 탁월하여 현재 측정한 것 만으로도 상온10도 이상이나 습도 60%이하에서는 열풍이나 온풍기를 사용하지 않고도 과일을 일상 바람만으로 건조시키는데 어려움이 없는 건조장치로써 이와 같은 조건에서 어떠한 건조기로로 자연 바람만으로 평소 작업량과 같은 양의 과일을 건조하는 건조장치는 없다.As described above, the drying device of the fruit sorter of the present invention has superior drying capacity compared to the drying device of the fruit sorter in the past, and the present invention is only measured at 10 ° C or more and 60% or less at room temperature. There is no drying device that does not have difficulty in drying, and in this condition, there is no drying device that dries the same amount of fruit as usual by natural wind with any dryer.

또한 본 발명 과일선별기의 건조장치를 사용하여 과일을 건조한 과일을 왁스코팅을 한 경우 왁스 코팅 액의 특성상 열풍을 사용하여 과일을 건조 했을 때 과일의 표면의 코팅강도가 부드러워 선별작업이 계속되어 지면 표면의 광택이 퇴색되어지는 현상이 발생하나 본 발명의 과일선별기의 건조 장치에서는 상온과 같은 온도에서 급속건조시킴으로써 풋풋함이 살아있음을 알 수 있다.In addition, when the fruit is dried by wax coating the dried fruit using the fruit sorting device of the present invention, when the fruit is dried using hot air due to the characteristics of the wax coating liquid, the coating strength of the fruit is soft and the screening operation is continued when the surface is continued. The phenomenon that the gloss of the color fades occurs, but in the drying device of the fruit sorter of the present invention, it can be seen that the freshness is alive by rapidly drying at a temperature such as room temperature.

그리고, 열풍을 사용한 과일선별기의 건조장치는 과일이 열풍을 만나면 표면의 열 상을 보호하기 위하여 과일의 성분을 급격히 껍질로 이동시킴으로서 과일의 맛을 현격히 저하시키는데 본 발명의 과일선별기의 건조장치는 자연 바람으로 과일을 건조함으로 이러한 문제점을 해결하였다And, the drying device of the fruit sorter using the hot air drastically lowers the taste of the fruit by moving the components of the fruit to the peel in order to protect the thermal image on the surface when the fruit meets the hot air. Drying the fruit with the wind solved this problem.

본 발명의 통기식 과일선별기의 건조장치에서는 상온이 현격히 내려간다거나 대기의 습도가 현격히 내려가지 않는 한(아직 절대치는 계속 좋아지고 있어서 정확한 수치는 알 수 없으나 또는 건조기 길이에 따라 달라질 수도 있지만)열풍기나 온풍기를 사용하지 않음으로써 연료 절감은 물론 과일의 열상으로 인한 부패를 줄일 수 있는 과일선별기 건조장치이다In the drying device of the ventilated fruit sorter of the present invention, as long as the room temperature is drastically lowered or the atmospheric humidity is not drastically reduced (the absolute value is still improving, the exact value may not be known or may vary depending on the length of the dryer). It is a fruit sorter drying device that can reduce fuel consumption and reduce rot due to fruit burns by not using a hot fan.

도1은 본 발명의 전체 사시도1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: 송풍기 2: 닥트(duct)1: blower 2: duct

3: 노즐(nozzle) 4: 송풍기 입구3: nozzle 4: blower inlet

5: 모터(motor) 6: 모터(motor)5: motor 6: motor

7: 컨베이어 진행방향 8 컨베이어(conveyer)7: Conveyor direction 8 Conveyor

9,9A,9B,9C,9D:바람의진행방향9,9A, 9B, 9C, 9D: wind direction

10: 과일(또는 농산물) 11: 송풍기 팬(fan)10: fruit (or produce) 11: blower fan

Claims (2)

도1은 본 발명 과일선별기의 건조장치를 외장을 제거하고 전체적으로 도시한 사시도 이다Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the overall removal of the drying apparatus of the present invention fruit sorter 건조실내에 장착된 컨베이어(8)부와, 바람의 직진 성을 최대한 유지해주기 위하여 적정간격으로 여러개의 노즐(3)을 장착한 닥트(2)부, 상기 닥트(2)에 바람을 압송하는 송풍기(1)부 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 과일및농산물 선별기의통기식건조장치.Conveyor (8) mounted in the drying chamber, the duct (2) unit equipped with a plurality of nozzles (3) at appropriate intervals in order to maintain the straightness of the wind to the maximum, the blower for blowing wind to the duct (2) (1) Aeration drying device for fruit and agricultural product sorting, characterized in that the unit is configured. 제1항에 있어서 닥트(2)부는 노즐(3)을 장착하지 않고 노즐(3)대신에 일정간격 또는 부정간격으로 구멍을 컨베이어(8)와 접하고있는 닥트(2)아래쪽에 만들어 닥트(2)를 콘베이어(8)위의 과일에 최대한 밀착시킨것을 구성으로 하는 과일및농산물 선별기의 통기식건조장치.The duct (2) according to claim 1, wherein the duct (2) does not mount the nozzle (3), but instead of the nozzle (3), a hole is formed below the duct (2) in contact with the conveyor (8) at regular or irregular intervals. Air-drying device of the fruit and agricultural product sorter, consisting of as close as possible to the fruit on the conveyor (8).
KR1020030079637A 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine KR100563271B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020030079637A KR100563271B1 (en) 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020030079637A KR100563271B1 (en) 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20050044235A true KR20050044235A (en) 2005-05-12
KR100563271B1 KR100563271B1 (en) 2006-03-27

Family

ID=37244627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020030079637A KR100563271B1 (en) 2003-11-07 2003-11-07 surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100563271B1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100761097B1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-10-04 (주)거산기계 A multistage air supply device for light alien substance sorting
KR20240012652A (en) 2022-07-20 2024-01-30 최원석 Drying system after washing fruits or vegetables

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100761097B1 (en) * 2006-12-22 2007-10-04 (주)거산기계 A multistage air supply device for light alien substance sorting
KR20240012652A (en) 2022-07-20 2024-01-30 최원석 Drying system after washing fruits or vegetables

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100563271B1 (en) 2006-03-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102141340B9 (en) Cross-flow belt type dryer
CN208091153U (en) A kind of gourd, fruit and vegetable drying processing unit (plant)
KR102586230B1 (en) Apparatus for dewatering agricultural products
CN207365592U (en) A kind of New drying device for preboiled rice
KR100563271B1 (en) surface dryness equipment of fruits or agrecultural products choosing machine
KR20120054139A (en) Dryer
CN213300801U (en) Food processing drying device
CN202211144U (en) Net-cage-type fruit and vegetable drying box
CN208676323U (en) Cold-hot wind replaces the double roasted room air energy heat pump intelligence Drying units of a machine
CN207163096U (en) A kind of food processing drying baker
CN206999876U (en) A kind of UV ink is printed on the application apparatus of glass surface decoration
CN114747774A (en) Grape wine processing air-dries device with grape
CN206347843U (en) A kind of wheat drying unit
CN206150339U (en) Reciprocating type hot air dryer
CN213363239U (en) Air-dry abundant apple and air-dry device
CN210832950U (en) Multifunctional layer drying and curing equipment
KR102253073B1 (en) Cuttlefish drying device
CN210353077U (en) Drying-machine for vegetable processing
CN208146613U (en) A kind of pop can automatic spray cleaning drying device
CN209202111U (en) Air circulating system is used in a kind of drying of walnut kernel
CN109140990A (en) A kind of agriculture drying equipment of good drying effect
CN220602091U (en) Rotary medicinal material dryer
CN218073396U (en) Air dryer for fruit and vegetable freeze-drying processing
CN220871260U (en) Low-temperature conditioning food cooling treatment device
CN219890082U (en) Jet dryer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20101231

Year of fee payment: 6

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee