KR20050042839A - An auto roof door apparatus of a plastic film house - Google Patents

An auto roof door apparatus of a plastic film house Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050042839A
KR20050042839A KR1020030077459A KR20030077459A KR20050042839A KR 20050042839 A KR20050042839 A KR 20050042839A KR 1020030077459 A KR1020030077459 A KR 1020030077459A KR 20030077459 A KR20030077459 A KR 20030077459A KR 20050042839 A KR20050042839 A KR 20050042839A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
loop
hard film
rods
film greenhouse
door
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KR1020030077459A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100515202B1 (en
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박영환
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주식회사 그린하우징
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Priority to KR10-2003-0077459A priority Critical patent/KR100515202B1/en
Publication of KR20050042839A publication Critical patent/KR20050042839A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/24Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
    • A01G9/241Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
    • A01G9/242Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels for greenhouses with flexible coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/14Greenhouses
    • A01G9/1407Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

본 발명은 경질필름온실의 루프도아를 자동을 개폐하기 위한 경질필름온실의 루프도아 자동개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 종래의 루프도아 자동개폐장치는 종방향 및 횡방향으로 다수개의 루프도아가 설치되고 다수의 좌우이송봉이 구비되는 경우 각 좌우이송봉마다에 전동모터가 설치되기 때문에 부품비용이 많이 들게 될 뿐 아니라 고장수리 및 사후관리가 어렵게 되는 등의 문제가 있었던 바, 회동개폐되는 각 루프도아(16)의 일단부에 설치되는 작동레버(17)를 좌우방향으로 이송되는 좌우이송봉(18)에 접속하고, 좌우이송봉(18)의 상단에 래크(19)를 마련하되, 종방향으로 설치되는 전동모터(21)의 회전축(22)에 다수의 피니언(23)을 설치하고, 각 피니언(23)마다에 좌우방향으로 이송되면서 각 루프도아(16)를 개폐하는 좌우이송봉(18)의 래크(19)를 접속한 것을 특징으로 하는 본 발명에 의하면 단 하나의 전동모터(21)를 통해 횡방향 및 종방향으로 배열 설치되는 모든 루프도아(16)를 동시에 자동개폐할 수 있게 되므로 부품비용 및 시공비용을 절감할 수 있게 될 뿐 아니라 고장수리나 사후관리를 간편하게 할 수 있게 되어 경질필름온실의 상품성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있게 되는 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.The present invention relates to a loop door automatic opening and closing device of a hard film greenhouse for automatically opening and closing a roof door of a hard film greenhouse, and a conventional loop door automatic opening and closing device has a plurality of loop doors installed in a longitudinal direction and a horizontal direction. When the left and right feed rods are equipped with electric motors installed on each left and right feed rods, not only the cost of parts is high, but also the problems such as difficulty in troubleshooting and follow-up management are prevented. The operating lever 17 installed at one end of the () is connected to the left and right transfer rods 18 to be transferred in the left and right direction, and the rack 19 is provided on the upper end of the left and right transfer rods 18, but is installed in the longitudinal direction Racks of left and right feed rods 18 are provided on the rotating shaft 22 of the electric motor 21, and the pinion 23 is opened and closed to open and close the respective loop doors 16 while being transported in the left and right directions for each pinion 23. Connected 19 According to the present invention is characterized in that it is possible to automatically open and close all the roof doors 16 installed in the transverse and longitudinal directions through a single electric motor 21 at the same time, thereby reducing the parts cost and construction cost In addition, it is possible to simplify troubleshooting and follow-up management, and thus, it is possible to greatly improve the merchandise of the hard film greenhouse.

Description

경질필름온실의 루프도아 자동개폐장치 { an auto roof door apparatus of a plastic film house } An automatic roof door apparatus of a plastic film house

본 발명은 경질필름온실의 루프도아를 자동을 개폐하기 위한 경질필름온실의 루프도아 자동개폐장치에 관한 것으로, 더 자세하게는 하나의 전동모터를 통해 종방향 및 횡방향으로 배열된 다수의 루프도아를 동시에 개폐할 수 있도록 한 것에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a loop door automatic opening and closing device of a hard film greenhouse for automatically opening and closing a roof door of a hard film greenhouse, and more particularly, a plurality of loop doors arranged in a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction through one electric motor. It is about opening and closing at the same time.

일반적으로 날씨가 추운 겨울철에 각종 농작물이나 꽃 등을 재배할 수 있도록 하는 경질필름온실은 다수의 수직지주의 상단부에 수평프레임이 설치되고, 수평프레임에 호형으로 굴곡된 다수의 루프파이프가 설치되며, 수직지주 및 루프파이프의 외부 둘레에 경질필름이 설치되는 형태를 갖게 된다.In general, a hard film greenhouse for growing various crops or flowers in a cold winter season is provided with a horizontal frame at the top of a plurality of vertical supports, a plurality of loop pipes curved in an arc on the horizontal frame, Hard films are formed around the outer periphery of the vertical column and the roof pipe.

한편 호형으로 굴곡되는 경질필름온실의 루프에는 경질필름온실 내부공기를 환기시키기 위한 루프도아가 개폐가능하게 설치되는 예가 많은 바, 이 루프도아는 바닥면으로부터 비교적 높은 곳에 위치할 뿐 아니라 종방향 및 횡방향으로 다수개가 설치되기 때문에 인위적인 힘으로 일일이 개폐하기보다는 전동모터를 포함하는 별도의 자동개폐장치를 통해 자동개폐되도록 하는 것이 보통이다.On the other hand, the roof of the hard film greenhouse that is curved in an arc shape is often installed to open and close the roof door for ventilating the air inside the hard film greenhouse, this roof door is not only located relatively high from the floor surface, but also longitudinal and transverse Since a large number is installed in the direction, it is common to open and close automatically through a separate automatic opening and closing device including an electric motor rather than opening and closing manually by artificial force.

상기 루프도아 자동개폐장치는 회동개폐되는 각 루프도아의 작동레버를 좌우방향으로 이송되는 좌우이송봉에 접속하고, 좌우이송봉의 상단에 마련한 래크를 전동모터 축의 피니언과 접속하는 형태의 것이 주로 사용되고 있는 바, 종래의 루프도아 자동개폐장치는 종방향 및 횡방향으로 다수개의 루프도아가 설치되고 다수의 좌우이송봉이 구비되는 경우 각 좌우이송봉마다에 전동모터가 설치되기 때문에 부품비용이 많이 들게 될 뿐 아니라 고장수리 및 사후관리가 어렵게 되는 등의 문제가 있었다. The loop door automatic opening and closing device is mainly used in the form of connecting the operating lever of each loop door to be opened and closed to the left and right feed rod to be transferred in the left and right direction, and the rack provided on the upper end of the left and right feed rod and the pinion of the electric motor shaft. Bar, conventional loop door automatic opening and closing device is a lot of parts cost because the electric motor is installed in each of the left and right feed rods when a plurality of loop doors are installed in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction and a plurality of left and right feed rods are provided. But there was a problem such as difficult to repair and follow-up management.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래 장치의 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 것으로, 그 목적이 종방향 및 횡방향으로 다수개의 루프도아가 설치되는 경질필름온실에 있어서 단 하나의 전동모터로 각 루프도아를 자동개폐할 수 있도록 하는 경질필름온실의 루프도아 개폐장치를 제공하는 데에 있는 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the conventional apparatus as described above, and its purpose is to automatically open and close each loop door with a single electric motor in a hard film greenhouse in which a plurality of loop doors are installed in the longitudinal and transverse directions. It is to provide a roof door opening and closing device of a hard film greenhouse that enables to.

본 발명은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 종방향으로 설치되는 전동모터의 회전축에 다수의 피니언을 설치하고, 각 피니언마다에 좌우방향으로 이송되면서 각 루프도아를 개폐하는 좌우이송봉을 접속하는 것을 특징으로 하며, 이하 그 구체적인 기술내용을 첨부도면에 의거하여 더욱 자세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is characterized by installing a plurality of pinions on the rotary shaft of the electric motor installed in the longitudinal direction in order to achieve the above object, and connected to the left and right feed rod for opening and closing each roof door while being transported in each direction to each pinion. Hereinafter, the specific technical details will be described in more detail based on the accompanying drawings.

즉, 도 1에는 본 발명의 한 실시예의 요부 사시도가 도시되어 있고, 도 2에는 동 실시예의 요부 정면도가 도시되어 있으며, 도 3에는 동 실시예가 적용된 경질필름온실의 요부 종단면도가 도시되어 있는 바, 본 발명은 다수의 수직지주(11)의 상단부에 수평프레임(12)이 설치되고, 수평프레임(12)에 호형으로 굴곡된 다수의 루프파이프(13)가 설치되며, 루프(15)에 종방향 및 횡방향으로 다수의 루프도아(16)가 배열 설치되는 경질필름온실(10)에 있어서, 회동개폐되는 각 루프도아(16)의 일단부에 설치되는 작동레버(17)를 좌우방향으로 이송되는 좌우이송봉(18)에 접속하고, 좌우이송봉(18)의 상단에 래크(19)를 마련하되, 종방향으로 설치되는 전동모터(21)의 회전축(22)에 다수의 피니언(23)을 설치하고, 각 피니언(23)마다에 좌우방향으로 이송되면서 각 루프도아(16)를 개폐하는 좌우이송봉(18)의 래크(19)를 접속하여서 되는 것이다.That is, Figure 1 is a perspective view of the main part of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the main part of the embodiment, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main part of the hard film greenhouse to which the embodiment is applied bar In the present invention, the horizontal frame 12 is installed at the upper end of the plurality of vertical supports 11, a plurality of loop pipes 13 are bent in an arc on the horizontal frame 12 is installed, In the hard film greenhouse 10 in which a plurality of loop doors 16 are arranged in a direction and a transverse direction, the operation levers 17 provided at one end of each loop door 16 to be rotated and opened are transferred in a left and right direction. It is connected to the left and right conveying rods 18, the rack 19 is provided on the upper end of the left and right conveying rods 18, a plurality of pinions 23 on the rotary shaft 22 of the electric motor 21 is installed in the longitudinal direction And each loop door 16 is transported from side to side in each pinion 23. The rack 19 of the left and right transfer rod 18 which opens and closes is connected.

도시된 실시예는 수평프레임(12)의 상단에 고정 설치되는 한 쌍의 지지브라켓트(31)의 내상부와 내하부에 구름로울러(32)를 설치하고, 양 구름로울러(32)의 사이에 좌우이송봉(18)을 통과시켜 좌우이송봉(18)의 이송을 원활하게 지지한 형태를 갖으며, 아울러 한 쌍의 스페이서(33)를 통해 래크(19)를 좌우이송봉(18)의 상부에 고정 설치한 형태를 갖는다.The illustrated embodiment is provided with a roller roller 32 in the upper and lower portions of the pair of support brackets 31 fixedly installed on the upper end of the horizontal frame 12, between the left and right roller rollers 32 It has a form that smoothly supported the transfer of the left and right transfer rod 18 by passing through the transfer rod 18, and through the pair of spacers 33, the rack 19 to the upper portion of the left and right transfer rod 18. It has a fixed installation form.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 있어서는 단 하나의 전동모터(21)를 통해 횡방향 및 종방향으로 배열 설치된 다수의 루프도아(16)를 동시에 자동개폐할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In the present invention configured as described above, it is possible to automatically open and close a plurality of loop doors 16 arranged in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction through only one electric motor 21.

즉, 본 발명에 있어서 닫힌 상태의 각 루프도아(16)를 열고자 할 때는 전동모터(21)의 회전축(22) 및 각 피니언(23)을 시계반대방향으로 회전시키게 되면 각 피니언(19)과 접속된 래크(19) 및 좌우이송봉(18)이 좌측으로 이동하게 되고, 그에 따라 각 좌우이송봉(18)에 접속된 작동레버(17)가 좌측으로 이동하게 되므로 각 루프도아(16)가 동시에 열리게 되며, 열린 상태의 각 루프도아(16)를 닫고자 할 때는 전동모터(21)의 회전축(22) 및 각 피니언(23)을 시계방향으로 회전시키게 되면 각 피니언(19)과 접속된 래크(19) 및 좌우이송봉(18)이 우측으로 이동하게 되고, 그에 따라 각 좌우이송봉(18)에 접속된 작동레버(17)가 우측으로 이동하게 되므로 각 루프도아(16)가 동시에 닫히게 된다.That is, in the present invention, when opening each loop door 16 in the closed state, when the rotary shaft 22 and each pinion 23 of the electric motor 21 are rotated counterclockwise, each pinion 19 and The connected rack 19 and the left and right conveying rods 18 are moved to the left, so that the operation lever 17 connected to each of the left and right conveying rods 18 is moved to the left, so that each loop door 16 is At the same time, to open each roof door 16 in the open state, when the rotating shaft 22 and each pinion 23 of the electric motor 21 are rotated clockwise, the rack connected to each pinion 19 is connected. 19 and the left and right feed rods 18 are moved to the right, so that the operating lever 17 connected to each left and right feed rods 18 is moved to the right, so that each loop door 16 is closed at the same time. .

이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명은 종방향으로 설치되는 전동모터의 회전축(22)에 다수의 피니언(23)을 설치하고, 각 피니언(23)을 횡방향으로 이송하면서 루프도아(16)를 개폐하는 각 좌우이송봉(18)과 접속한 것으로, 본 발명에 의하면 단 하나의 전동모터(21)를 통해 횡방향 및 종방향으로 배열 설치되는 모든 루프도아(16)를 동시에 자동개폐할 수 있게 되므로 부품비용 및 시공비용을 절감할 수 있게 될 뿐 아니라 고장수리나 사후관리를 간편하게 할 수 있게 되어 경질필름온실의 상품성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있게 되는 등의 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다. As described above, the present invention provides a plurality of pinions 23 on the rotation shaft 22 of the electric motor installed in the longitudinal direction, and opens and closes the loop door 16 while conveying each pinion 23 laterally. In connection with each of the left and right transfer rods 18, according to the present invention, it is possible to automatically open and close all the loop doors 16 arranged in the lateral direction and the longitudinal direction through only one electric motor 21 at the same time. In addition to reducing costs and construction costs, it is possible to simplify troubleshooting and follow-up management, thereby significantly improving the merchandise of hard film greenhouses.

도 1은 본 발명의 한 실시예의 요부 사시도1 is a perspective view of main parts of one embodiment of the present invention;

도 2는 동 실시예의 요부 정면도2 is a front view of main parts of the embodiment;

도 3은 동 실시예가 적용된 경질필름온실의 요부 종단면도3 is a longitudinal sectional view of main parts of a hard film greenhouse to which the embodiment is applied;

도 4는 동 실시예의 좌우이송봉 지지상태를 나타낸 종단면도Figure 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a left and right feed rod support state of the embodiment

* 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10 : 경질필름온실 11 : 수직지주10: hard film greenhouse 11: vertical holding

12 : 수평프레임 13 : 루프파이프12: horizontal frame 13: loop pipe

15 : 루프 16 : 루프도아15: loop 16: loopdoa

17 : 작동레버 18 : 좌우이송봉17: operating lever 18: left and right feed rod

19 : 래크 21 : 전동모터19: rack 21: electric motor

22 : 회전축 23 : 피니언22: axis of rotation 23: pinion

31 : 지지브라켓트 32 : 구름로울러31: support bracket 32: cloud roller

33 : 스페이서33: spacer

Claims (2)

다수의 수직지주(11)의 상단부에 수평프레임(12)이 설치되고, 수평프레임(12)에 호형으로 굴곡된 다수의 루프파이프(13)가 설치되며, 루프(15)에 종방향 및 횡방향으로 다수의 루프도아(16)가 배열 설치되는 경질필름온실(10)에 있어서, 회동개폐되는 각 루프도아(16)의 일단부에 설치되는 작동레버(17)를 좌우방향으로 이송되는 좌우이송봉(18)에 접속하고, 좌우이송봉(18)의 상단에 래크(19)를 마련하되, 종방향으로 설치되는 전동모터(21)의 회전축(22)에 다수의 피니언(23)을 설치하고, 각 피니언(23)마다에 좌우방향으로 이송되면서 각 루프도아(16)를 개폐하는 좌우이송봉(18)의 래크(19)를 접속한 것을 특징으로 하는 경질필름온실의 루프도아 자동개폐장치.Horizontal frames 12 are installed at the upper ends of the plurality of vertical supports 11, and a plurality of loop pipes 13 curved in arcs are installed on the horizontal frames 12, and longitudinal and transverse directions are formed in the loops 15. In the hard film greenhouse 10 in which a plurality of roof doors 16 are arranged in an arrangement, the left and right conveying rods to which the operation levers 17 installed at one end of each loop door 16 to be rotated and opened are transferred in the left and right directions. And a rack 19 at the upper end of the left and right transfer rods 18, and a plurality of pinions 23 are installed on the rotary shaft 22 of the electric motor 21 installed in the longitudinal direction. A loop door automatic opening and closing device for a hard film greenhouse, characterized in that each pinion (23) is connected to the rack (19) of the left and right conveying rods (18) to open and close each roof door (16) while being transported in the left and right directions. 제1항에 있어서, 수평프레임(12)의 상단에 고정 설치되는 한 쌍의 지지브라켓트(31)의 내상부와 내하부에 구름로울러(32)를 설치하고, 양 구름로울러(32)의 사이에 좌우이송봉(18)을 통과시켜 좌우이송봉(18)의 이송을 원활하게 지지한 것을 특징으로 하는 경질필름온실의 루프도아 자동개폐장치.According to claim 1, wherein the roller roller 32 is provided in the upper and lower portions of the pair of support brackets 31 fixedly installed on the upper end of the horizontal frame 12, between the two roller rollers 32 Loop door automatic opening and closing device of the hard film greenhouse, characterized in that the left and right conveying rod 18 to smoothly support the transfer of the left and right conveying rods (18).
KR10-2003-0077459A 2003-11-04 2003-11-04 an auto roof door apparatus of a plastic film house KR100515202B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100620456B1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-09-06 (유)코리아농업개발 Double truss-rail ventilation apparatus
US20110145060A1 (en) * 2008-07-24 2011-06-16 Byoung Hoon Lee Broadcasting method of advertisement

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100620456B1 (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-09-06 (유)코리아농업개발 Double truss-rail ventilation apparatus
US20110145060A1 (en) * 2008-07-24 2011-06-16 Byoung Hoon Lee Broadcasting method of advertisement

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