KR20050042294A - Micro turbo filter - Google Patents

Micro turbo filter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20050042294A
KR20050042294A KR1020050031727A KR20050031727A KR20050042294A KR 20050042294 A KR20050042294 A KR 20050042294A KR 1020050031727 A KR1020050031727 A KR 1020050031727A KR 20050031727 A KR20050031727 A KR 20050031727A KR 20050042294 A KR20050042294 A KR 20050042294A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
filter
sludge
fine
filter element
filtration
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KR1020050031727A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100674449B1 (en
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정수훈
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정수훈
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Priority to KR1020050031727A priority Critical patent/KR100674449B1/en
Publication of KR20050042294A publication Critical patent/KR20050042294A/en
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Publication of KR100674449B1 publication Critical patent/KR100674449B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
    • B23Q11/1069Filtration systems specially adapted for cutting liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/13Supported filter elements
    • B01D29/23Supported filter elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • B01D29/27Filter bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2239/00Aspects relating to filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D2239/06Filter cloth, e.g. knitted, woven non-woven; self-supported material
    • B01D2239/0604Arrangement of the fibres in the filtering material
    • B01D2239/0618Non-woven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/10Filter screens essentially made of metal
    • B01D39/12Filter screens essentially made of metal of wire gauze; of knitted wire; of expanded metal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 액체저장 탱크 속의 미세한 슬러지나 금속칩을 정밀 여과하는 마이크로 터보 필터에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a micro turbo filter for fine filtration of fine sludge or metal chips in a liquid storage tank.

종래에는 액체(절삭유) 속에 유입된 슬러지(sludge)나 금속칩(metal chip)의 여과방식이 가압방식인 바, 1미크론 미만의 미세한 슬러지나 칩은 필터에 박히거나 또는 필터 사이로 빠져나가는 폐단이 있었고 이를 개선한 백 필터(Bag Filter)의 흡입방식은 미세 슬러지가 외부로 빠져나가지는 않으나 포집된 슬러지가 1개의 필터 엘레멘트에 집중되어 필터에 슬러지가 박히게 되므로 상기 필터를 자주 청소해야 할 뿐만 아니라 미세한 슬러지를 여과하는 필터기능이 감소되어 1회 이상 사용이 어려운 문제점이 있었다.  Conventionally, the filtration method of sludge or metal chips introduced into the liquid (cutting oil) is pressurized, and fine sludge or chips of less than 1 micron are stuck in the filter or leaked out between the filters. In the suction method of the improved bag filter, fine sludge does not escape to the outside, but since the collected sludge is concentrated in one filter element, the sludge gets stuck in the filter. There was a problem that it is difficult to use more than once because the filter function to filter the reduced.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로서,   The present invention is invented to solve the above problems,

이의 발명요지는 터널형상으로 된 직육면체의 중앙 통공부(10)에 다수의 필터 엘레멘트(2)를 삽입하고, 저면에는 배출구(4)를 가진 지지판(3)을 부착하여 필터프레임(5)를 형성하고 이를 필터 몸체 후렌지(1a)에 패킹(12)을 끼워 유입구(7)를 가진 필터케이스(6)에 삽입하여 보트(13)로 체결한 마이크로 터보 필터몸체(1)를 구성하되, 상기 필터 엘레멘트(2)의 구조는 부직포나 극세사포 또는 미세금망을 말아 납작한 형태의 코어카버(9)를 만들고 그 속에 양면이 각각 엇갈리게 된 요철형으로 된 격자 형상의 코어(8)를 넣은 카트리지(Cartridge)형의 필터 엘레멘트(2)로 한 것인바, 이는 0.1미크론 이하의 슬러지를 걸러내는 정밀여과가 가능하고 포집된 슬러지가 다수의 필터 엘레멘트(2)에 분산되므로 청소가 용이하고 필터의 사용 수명이 길어지는 특징이 있는 것이다.  The present invention provides a filter frame (5) by inserting a plurality of filter elements (2) into the central through-hole 10 of the tunnel-shaped rectangular parallelepiped, and attaching a support plate (3) having an outlet (4) to the bottom surface. And inserting the packing 12 into the filter body flange 1a into a filter case 6 having an inlet 7 to form a micro turbo filter body 1 fastened by a boat 13, wherein the filter element The structure of (2) is made by rolling a nonwoven fabric, microfibre, or fine gold mesh to form a flat core cover (9), and a cartridge (Cartridge) having a lattice-shaped core (8) of irregularities in which both sides are staggered. It is made of a filter element (2) of the type, which is capable of precision filtration to filter sludge less than 0.1 micron, and the collected sludge is dispersed in a plurality of filter elements (2) for easy cleaning and a long service life of the filter. It is characteristic to lose .

Description

마이크로 터보 필터{Micro Turbo Filter}Micro Turbo Filter

본 발명은 액체저장 탱크속의 액체에 함유된 1미크론(micron)미만의 미세한 슬러지나 금속칩을 정밀 여과하는 마이크로 터보필터에 관한 것이다.  The present invention relates to a micro-turbo filter for fine filtration of fine sludge or metal chips of less than 1 micron contained in a liquid in a liquid storage tank.

종래에는 액체(절삭유등)속에 유입된 슬러지나 금속 칩의 여과 방식은 가압방식인 바, 1미크론 미만의 미세한 슬러지나 칩은 필터 사이로 거의 빠져 나게 되므로, 이를 개선한 백 필터의 흡입방식은 미세 슬러지가 외부로 빠져 나가지는 않으나 포집된 슬러지가 1개의 필터 엘레멘트에 집중되어 필터에 슬러지가 박히게 됨에 따라 상기 필터를 자주 청소해야 할 뿐만 아니라 필터 기능이 감소되어 1회 이상 사용하기가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.  Conventionally, the filtration method of sludge or metal chips introduced into a liquid (cutting oil, etc.) is a pressurized method. Since the fine sludge and chips of less than 1 micron almost pass through the filter, the suction method of the bag filter improved by this is fine sludge. However, as the collected sludge is concentrated on one filter element so that the sludge is stuck to the filter, the filter has to be frequently cleaned and the filter function is reduced, making it difficult to use the filter more than once.

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하고자 발명한 것으로서,  The present invention is invented to solve the above problems,

이의 발명의 요지는 터널형상으로 된 직육면체의 중앙 통공부에 다수의 필터 엘레멘트(2)를 삽입하고, 배출구(4)를 가진 지지판(3)을 저면에 부착하여 필터프레임(5)를 형성하고, 이를 필터 몸체 후렌지(1a)에 패킹(12)을 끼워 다시 유입구(7)를 가진 필터케이스(6)에 삽입해 볼트(13)체결하여 마이크로 터보 필터 몸체(1)를 구성하되, 상기 필터 엘레멘트(2)의 구조는 부직포나 극세사포 또는 미세금망을 말아 코어카버(9)를 만들고 그 속에 양면이 각각 엇갈린 요철형으로 된 격자형상의 코어(8)를 넣은 납작한 카트라이지형의 필터 엘레멘트(2)로 한 것인바 흡입 시에 필터의 양면이 붙지 않아 정밀 여과가 가능하고 포집된 슬러지가 다수의 필터 엘레멘트(2)에 분산되므로 초기의 진공(흡입)력이 아주 약해져서 슬러지가 엘레멘트에 박히는 것이 아니고 걸려 여과되므로 청소가 아주 용이하고 필터의 사용 수명이 길어진다.  The gist of the present invention is to insert a plurality of filter elements (2) in the central through-hole of the rectangular parallelepiped in the shape of a tunnel, and attach the support plate (3) having an outlet (4) to the bottom to form a filter frame (5), Insert the packing 12 into the filter body flange 1a and insert it into the filter case 6 having the inlet 7 and fasten the bolt 13 to form the micro turbo filter body 1, but the filter element ( The structure of 2) is a flat cartridge type filter element (2) made of a core cover (9) rolled up a nonwoven fabric, a microfibre, or a fine gold mesh, and having a lattice-shaped core (8) of which both sides are staggered. Since both sides of the filter are not adhered at the time of suction, fine filtration is possible, and the collected sludge is dispersed in a plurality of filter elements (2), so that the initial vacuum (suction) force is weakened so that the sludge does not get stuck in the element. Hanging filtration This makes cleaning very easy and extends the service life of the filter.

이를 도면에 의거하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.  This will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as follows.

일정 두께(깊이)의 공실이 있는 직육면체의 가장자리에 일정한 폭을 갖고 구멍을 형성시킨 통공부(10)가 있는 필터프레임(5)의 내벽에 필터 엘레멘트 삽입용 구멍(11)을 형성하여 (도2a 참조) 이 구멍(11)에 다수의 필터 엘레멘트(2)를 삽입하여 수지 및 본드로서 밀폐하고 이의 저면에는 여과된 액체를 배출하는 배출구(4)를 장착한 지지판(3)을 완전 밀폐되게 부착하여 유입구(7)를 형성한 필터케이스(6)에 삽입한 후 볼트(13)로 체결하여 마이크로 터보 필터몸체(1)를 구성한다.(도1 참조) 상기한 필터프레임(5)에 삽입되는 필터 엘레멘트(filter element)(2)의 구조는 부직포나 극세사포 또는 미세한 금망을 납작한 형상으로 겹치게 말아 이의 가장자리를 접착하여 코어카버(core cover)(9)를 만들고 이 속에 양면이 각각 엇갈리게 한 요철부를 길이방향으로 형성한 격자형의 지지대를 사출성형 또는 가공방식으로 만든 코어(core)(8)를 삽입한 납작한 카트리지 형상의 필터 엘레멘트(2)를 구성 한 것으로, 액체의 흡입 시 양면이 서로 붙지 않도록 구성한 것이다. A hole 11 for inserting the filter element is formed in the inner wall of the filter frame 5 having the through-hole 10 having a predetermined width and forming a hole at the edge of the rectangular parallelepiped having a certain thickness (depth) (Fig. 2A). Ref.) A plurality of filter elements 2 are inserted into the holes 11 to seal them with resin and bond, and on the bottom thereof, a support plate 3 equipped with a discharge port 4 for discharging the filtered liquid is completely attached. It is inserted into the filter case 6 having the inlet 7 formed therein and then fastened with a bolt 13 to form the micro turbo filter body 1 (see FIG. 1). The filter inserted into the filter frame 5 described above. The elements of the filter element (2) are rolled up to form a flat cover of nonwoven fabric, microfibre, or fine gold mesh, and the edges thereof are bonded to form a core cover (9). Grid formed in the direction That the support constituting the injection molding or core (core), (8) a filter element (2) of the cartridge-like flat insert made of a processing method, the inhalation of the liquid on both sides is configured so it does not stick together.

상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 실시예는 다음과 같다.  Embodiments of the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

상부에는 액체 유입구와 드럼 필터를 내장한 스크래퍼 콘베이어, 마이크로터보 필터, 진공기능을 가진 자이로 펌프 및 배출 장치 등으로 구성되고 하부에는 캐스터(caster)가 장착된 이동식 청소기의 흡입관을 액체 저장탱크에 투입하여 금속 칩이 포함된 액체를 청소기 내로 동시 흡입하여 300미크론 이상되는 칩(슬러지)은 상기한 스크래퍼 콘베이어로 이송하여 배출장치로 슬러지 통에 배출시키고, 100~300미크론은 상기 드럼 필터로 여과하여 배출하되 100미크론 이하되는 미세한 칩(슬러지)은 상기한 드럼 필터로 여과하지 않으므로 본 발명인 마이크로 터보 필터(Micro Turbo Filter) 몸체(1)로 이송시켜 상기 몸체(1)에 흡입하되, 흡입관로에 불과 0.5기압(360mmHG=0.5kgf) 이하의 흡입력으로 인하여 여과 구멍에 칩이 박히지 않고 필터에 붙어 있는 상태를 유지 할 뿐만 아니라 상기 칩(슬러지) 그 자체만으로도 또 다른 필터 기능을 하도록 하면서 필터 엘레멘트(2)의 본래 구멍보다 훨씬 작은 미세한 여과공이 자연적으로 형성됨에 따라 0.1 미크론 이하의 미세 슬러지도 여과하게 되는 것이다.  The upper part consists of a scraper conveyor with a liquid inlet and a drum filter, a microturbine filter, a gyro pump and a discharge device with a vacuum function, and the suction tube of a mobile cleaner equipped with a caster at the lower part is put into a liquid storage tank. Simultaneous suction of the liquid containing metal chips into the vacuum cleaner and the chips (sludge) of more than 300 microns are transferred to the scraper conveyor and discharged to the sludge tank by the discharge device, 100 ~ 300 microns are filtered out by the drum filter, Since the fine chips (sludge) of 100 microns or less are not filtered by the drum filter described above, they are transferred to the micro turbo filter body 1 of the present invention and sucked into the body 1, but are only 0.5 atm of the suction pipe passage. Due to the suction force of (360mmHG = 0.5kgf) or less, the chip is not stuck in the filtration hole and only remains attached to the filter. As well as the chip (sludge) by itself to function as another filter, fine sludge smaller than the original hole of the filter element (2) is naturally formed, fine sludge of less than 0.1 micron is also filtered.

상기와 같이 본 발명은 필터방식이 흡입 방식으로서, 상기한 마이크로 터보 필터(Micro Turbo Filter)는 0.1미크론 이하의 미세한 슬러지를 여과하는 것인바, 포집되는 슬러지가 다수의 필터 엘레멘트(2)에 분산되어 필터의 청소 주기가 길어질 뿐만 아니라 필터에 슬러지가 박히는 현상이 없어 청소가 용이하고 필터 엘레멘트(2)가 파손되지 않으면 반영구적으로 사용하는 매우 실용적이고 경제적인 효과가 있는 것이다.  As described above, in the present invention, the filter method is a suction method, and the above-mentioned micro turbo filter filters fine sludge of 0.1 micron or less, and the collected sludge is dispersed in a plurality of filter elements 2. Not only does the cleaning cycle of the filter get longer, but there is no phenomenon of sludge in the filter, so it is easy to clean, and if the filter element 2 is not damaged, it is very practical and economical to use semi-permanently.

도1은 본 발명의 결합사시도1 is a perspective view of the combination of the present invention

도2는 본 발명의 요부사시도Figure 2 is a main portion of the present invention

도2a는 도2의 필터 엘레멘트가 제외된 필터프레임의 사시도Figure 2a is a perspective view of the filter frame without the filter element of Figure 2

도3은 필터 엘레멘트의 결합도3 is a coupling diagram of the filter element

도4는 도3의 코어의 "A"부분 확대도Figure 4 is an enlarged view of portion "A" of the core of Figure 3

도5는 도3의 작용표시도5 is a view showing the operation of FIG.

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

1-필터몸체 1a-필터 몸체 후렌지 2-필터 엘레멘트 1-filter body 1a-filter body Hurenji 2-filter element

3-지지판 4-배출구 5-필터프레임 3-support plate 4-outlet 5-filter frame

6-필터케이스 7-유입구 8-코어6-filter case 7-inlet 8-core

9-코어카버 10-통공부 11-필터 엘레멘트 삽입용 구멍9-core cover 10-hole 11-filter element insertion hole

12-패킹 13-볼트 12-packing 13-bolt

Claims (2)

일정두께의 공실이 있는 직육면체의 가장자리에 일정한 폭을 가지고 구멍을 형성시킨 통공부(10)가 있는 필터프레임(5)의 내벽에 필터 엘레멘트 삽입용 구멍(11)을 형성하여 이 구멍(11)에 필터 엘레멘트(2)를 삽입하여 수지 및 본드로서 밀폐하고, 저면에는 배출구(4)를 장착한 지지판(3)을 밀폐 부착하여 필터 몸체 후렌지(1a)에 패킹(12)을 끼워서유입구(7)를 형성한 필터 케이스(6)에 삽입한 후 볼트(13)로 체결하여 몸체(1)를 구성함을 특징으로 하는 마이크로 터보 필터.   In the hole 11, a filter element insertion hole 11 is formed in the inner wall of the filter frame 5 having the through-hole 10 having a predetermined width at the edge of the rectangular parallelepiped having a certain thickness of the cavity. Insert the filter element (2) and seal it with resin and bond, and attach the seal (12) to the filter body flange (1a) by sealingly attaching the support plate (3) on which the outlet (4) is mounted on the bottom surface. Inserted into the formed filter case (6) and then fastened with a bolt (13) to form a micro turbo filter, characterized in that the body (1). 청구항 1의 필터 엘레멘트(2)의 구조는 부직포나 극세사포 또는 미세한 금망을 납작하게 말되, 가장자리는 겹치게 하여 접착한 코어카버(9)를 만들고, 이 코어카버(9) 속에 양면이 엇갈리게 요철부를 길이 방향으로 형성하여서 된 코어(8)를 삽입한 납작한 호스 형상으로 구성함을 특징으로 한 마이크로 터보 필터.  The structure of the filter element (2) of claim 1 is made of a flat nonwoven fabric, a microfibre, or a fine gold mesh, the edges of which overlap to form a bonded core cover (9), and both sides of the core cover (9) are lengthwise and unevenly crossed. A micro turbo filter comprising a flat hose shape in which a core 8 formed in a direction is inserted.
KR1020050031727A 2005-04-16 2005-04-16 Micro Turbo Filter KR100674449B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102171573B1 (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-10-29 주식회사 트윈 Negative pressure generator

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101346268B1 (en) * 2012-05-09 2014-01-03 주식회사 파나시아 A Slurry Filter and Slurry Cargo Structure using the slurry filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102171573B1 (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-10-29 주식회사 트윈 Negative pressure generator

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