KR20050037701A - Optical imaging system for inch electronic sensor - Google Patents
Optical imaging system for inch electronic sensor Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050037701A KR20050037701A KR1020030072942A KR20030072942A KR20050037701A KR 20050037701 A KR20050037701 A KR 20050037701A KR 1020030072942 A KR1020030072942 A KR 1020030072942A KR 20030072942 A KR20030072942 A KR 20030072942A KR 20050037701 A KR20050037701 A KR 20050037701A
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- efl
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- refractive power
- lenses
- focal length
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B9/00—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or -
- G02B9/60—Optical objectives characterised both by the number of the components and their arrangements according to their sign, i.e. + or - having five components only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/0045—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having five or more lenses
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/18—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration
Abstract
본 발명은 결상장치로 1/4인치 전자센서를 이용하는 카메라 등에 적용되는 결상 광학용 단초점 렌즈에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a short focus lens for imaging optics applied to a camera using a 1 / 4-inch electronic sensor as an imaging device.
본 발명은 피사체로부터 정의 굴절력을 갖는 정의 굴절력을 갖는 볼록렌즈 형태의 1렌즈, 부의 굴절력을 갖는 평오목렌즈(Plano Concave) 형태의 2렌즈, 정의 굴절력을 갖는 오목 메니스커스(- Meniscus)형태의 3렌즈, 부의 굴절력을 갖는 볼록 메니스커스(+ Meniscus)형태의 4렌즈 및 평면(전자센서 보호유리)형태의 5렌즈로 구성되어, 이미지를 형성하는 광학계로서 아래의 수식을 동시에 만족시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention provides a lens of a convex lens having positive refractive power having a positive refractive power from a subject, a two lens of a Plano Concave type having a negative refractive power, and a concave meniscus having a positive refractive power. It consists of three lenses, four lenses in the form of convex meniscus with negative refractive power, and five lenses in the form of a planar (electronic sensor protective glass), which satisfy the following equation as an optical system for forming an image: It is done.
3.8 < EFL < 4.23.8 <EFL <4.2
3.99< EFL/BFL <18.88 3.99 <EFL / BFL <18.88
EFLEFL 33 > EFL > EFL 1 One > 0 > EFL > 0> EFL 2 2 > EFL > EFL 44
1.52 < n1.52 <n 1One = n = n 33 = n= n 44 = < 1.55= <1.55
nn 22 > 1.8 > 1.8
55 <v55 <v 1One = v = v 33 = v = v 44 < 56 <56
vv 2 2 < 24 <24
EFL : 초점거리EFL: Focal Length
BFL : 후초점거리BFL: Post Focal Length
EFLN :N렌즈의 초점거리EFL N : Focal length of N lens
n1 , n2, n3, n4: 제 1,2,3,4 렌즈 성분의 굴절율n 1 , n 2 , n 3 , n 4 : refractive index of the first, second , third and fourth lens components
v1 , v2, v1, v4 : 제 1,2,3,4 렌즈 성분의 분산 계수v 1 , v 2 , v 1 , v4: dispersion coefficients of the first , second , third and fourth lens components
이것에 의해, 본 발명에 따른 단초점 렌즈는 메가픽셀급(30만화소, 1,280 x 1,024)의 상질을 가지면서도 경제성 있는 광학시스템은 실현할수 있다. As a result, the short focus lens according to the present invention can realize an economical optical system having an image quality of megapixel class (300,000 pixels, 1,280 x 1,024).
Description
본 발명은 1/4인치 전자센서용 결상광학계에 관한 것이며, 보다 상세하게는 휴대폰 등에 장착되어지는 카메라 등에 적용되는 결상 광학용 단초점 렌즈에 관한 것이다. 현재까지의 결상 시스템은 대부분 정의 굴절력(+), 부의 굴절력(-),정의 굴절력(+), 부의 굴절력(-), 평면의 적외선 차단 필터, 전자센서 보호유리의순으로 3개의 비구면 플라스틱렌즈, 1개의 비구면 유리렌즈 및 2개의 평면유리렌즈로 구성되는 6매의 렌즈를 배열한 것으로, 메가픽셀급(130만화소, 1,280 x 1,024)의 상질을 얻을 수 있기 때문에 많은 회사들이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 몇 매의 렌즈를 단순히(+), (-)의 굴절력 조합으로 배열한다고 해서 최적의 상질이 얻어지는 것은 아니고, 각 렌즈의 재질 선정과 형상 설계라는 변수의 조합을 통해 만족할 만한 상면상에서의 이미지를 얻을 수 있다. 또한 상질은 목표로한 대로 얻을 수 있겠지만 지나치게 상질만 중요시 하면 제작의 경제성이 떨어질 수 있다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an imaging optical system for 1 / 4-inch electronic sensors, and more particularly, to a short focus lens for imaging optics applied to a camera mounted on a mobile phone or the like. Most imaging systems to date include three aspherical plastic lenses in order of positive refractive power (+), negative refractive power (-), positive refractive power (+), negative refractive power (-), plane infrared cut filter, electronic sensor protective glass, Six lenses consisting of one aspherical glass lens and two planar glass lenses are arranged, and many companies are using them because they can obtain a high quality of megapixel class (1.3 million pixels, 1,280 x 1,024). However, simply arranging a few lenses with a combination of refractive powers of (+) and (-) does not provide the best image quality. The combination of parameters such as material selection and shape design of each lens produces a satisfactory image on the top surface. You can get it. In addition, good quality can be achieved as aimed, but too much quality can reduce the economics of production.
따라서, 본 발명은 상술한 종래의 문제점을 극복하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 4매의 렌즈를 정의 굴절력(+), 부의 굴절력(-), 정의 굴절력(+), 부의 굴절력(-) 순으로 배열한 1/4인치 전자센서용 결상광학계로 렌즈의 재질은 색수차를 최소화하면서 재질 선정폭의 확대와 형상 설계라는 변수의 조합을 통하여 메가픽셀급(130만화소, 1,280 x 1,024)의 상질을 얻을 수 있도록 설계한 단초점 렌즈를 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to define four lenses in order of positive refractive power (+), negative refractive power (-), positive refractive power (+), and negative refractive power (-). This is an imaging optical system for 1 / 4-inch electronic sensors arranged in the form of a lens. It is to provide a single focus lens designed to be obtained.
상기 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 단초점 렌즈의 일예로서, 피사체로부터 정의 굴절력을 갖는 정의 굴절력을 갖는 볼록렌즈 형태의 1렌즈, 부의 굴절력을 갖는 평오목렌즈(Plano Concave) 형태의 2렌즈, 정의 굴절력을 갖는 오목 메니스커스(- Meniscus)형태의 3렌즈, 부의 굴절력을 갖는 볼록 메니스커스(+ Meniscus)형태의 4렌즈 및 평면(전자센서 보호유리)형태의 5렌즈로 구성되어, 이미지를 형성하는 광학계로서 아래의 수식을 동시에 만족시키는 것을 특징으로 한다.As an example of a single-focal lens for achieving the object of the present invention, one lens of the convex lens shape having positive refractive power with positive refractive power from the subject, two lenses of the plano concave shape with negative refractive power, positive It consists of three lenses in the form of concave meniscus with refractive power, four lenses in the form of convex meniscus with negative refractive power and five lenses in the form of a plane (electronic sensor protective glass). The optical system to be formed is characterized by satisfying the following formula simultaneously.
3.8 < EFL < 4.23.8 <EFL <4.2
3.99< EFL/BFL <18.88 3.99 <EFL / BFL <18.88
EFLEFL 33 > EFL > EFL 1 One > 0 > EFL > 0> EFL 2 2 > EFL > EFL 44
1.52 < n 1.52 <n 1One = n = n 33 = n= n 44 = < 1.55= <1.55
nn 22 > 1.8 > 1.8
55 <v55 <v 1One = v = v 33 = v = v 44 < 56 <56
vv 2 2 < 24 <24
EFL : 초점거리EFL: Focal Length
BFL : 후초점거리BFL: Post Focal Length
EFLN :N렌즈의 초점거리EFL N : Focal length of N lens
n1 , n2, n3, n4: 제 1,2,3,4 렌즈 성분의 굴절율n 1 , n 2 , n 3 , n 4 : refractive index of the first, second , third and fourth lens components
v1 , v2, v1, v4 : 제 1,2,3,4 렌즈 성분의 분산 계수v 1 , v 2 , v 1 , v4: dispersion coefficients of the first , second , third and fourth lens components
이러한 구성에 의해, 본 발명에 따른 단초점 렌즈는 메가픽셀급(130만화소, 1,280 x 1,024)의 상질을 가지면서도 경제성 있는 광학시스템은 실현할수 있다. By such a configuration, the short focus lens according to the present invention can realize an economical optical system having an image quality of megapixel class (1.3 million pixels, 1,280 x 1,024).
이하, 본 발명의 제 1 실시예를 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.
본 실시예에서는 휴대폰에 장착되어지는 결상 시스템을 예시하고 있다. This embodiment illustrates an imaging system mounted on a mobile phone.
본 실시예는 5매(L1,L2,L3,L4,L5)의 렌즈를 피사체로부터 정의 굴절력을 갖는 볼록렌즈 형태의 1렌즈, 부의 굴절력을 갖는 평오목렌즈(Plano Concave) 형태의 2렌즈, 정의 굴절력을 갖는 오목 메니스커스(- Meniscus)형태의 3렌즈, 부의 굴절력을 갖는 볼록 메니스커스(+ Meniscus)형태의 4렌즈 및 그 후방에 평면(전자센서 보호유리)렌즈로 구성,배열한 1/4인치 전자센서용 결상광학계로, 렌즈의 재질은 색수차를 최소화하면서 재질선정의 단순화와 형상 설계라는 변수의 조합을 통하여 설계한 단초점 렌즈를 제공하는데 있다.In this embodiment, five lenses (L1, L2, L3, L4, L5) are formed of a convex lens having positive refractive power from a subject, and two lenses of a plano concave shape having negative refractive power. Consists of three lenses in the form of concave meniscus with refractive power, four lenses in the form of convex meniscus with negative refractive power, and a flat (electronic sensor protective glass) lens at the rear. It is an imaging optical system for the 4 inch electronic sensor. The material of the lens is to provide a short focal lens designed through a combination of variables such as simplification of material selection and shape design while minimizing chromatic aberration.
본 실시예에 따른 광학계의 제원은 다음 표1과 같다. Specifications of the optical system according to the present embodiment are shown in Table 1 below.
상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 단초점 렌즈는 메가픽셀급(130만화소, 1,280 x 1,024)의 상질을 가지면서도 경제성 있는 광학시스템은 실현할수 있다. As described above, the short throw lens according to the present invention can realize an economical optical system having an image quality of megapixel class (1.3 million pixels, 1,280 x 1,024).
이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명에 따른 단초점 렌즈를 실시하기 위한 하나의 실시예에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명은 상기한 실시예에 한정되지 않고, 이하의 특허청구 범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능할 것이다. What has been described above is only one embodiment for implementing a single focal length lens according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the scope of the present invention as claimed in the following claims Without departing from the scope of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications.
도 1은 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 단초점 렌즈를 도시한 구성도1 is a block diagram showing a short focus lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 단초점 렌즈의 수치 성능 분석표2 is a numerical performance analysis table of a single focal lens according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
Claims (2)
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KR1020030072942A KR20050037701A (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2003-10-20 | Optical imaging system for inch electronic sensor |
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KR1020030072942A KR20050037701A (en) | 2003-10-20 | 2003-10-20 | Optical imaging system for inch electronic sensor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101782676B (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2012-04-11 | 大立光电股份有限公司 | Imaging optical lens group |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101782676B (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2012-04-11 | 大立光电股份有限公司 | Imaging optical lens group |
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