KR20050001541A - A detergent composition for washing-machine - Google Patents
A detergent composition for washing-machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR20050001541A KR20050001541A KR1020030041728A KR20030041728A KR20050001541A KR 20050001541 A KR20050001541 A KR 20050001541A KR 1020030041728 A KR1020030041728 A KR 1020030041728A KR 20030041728 A KR20030041728 A KR 20030041728A KR 20050001541 A KR20050001541 A KR 20050001541A
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- Prior art keywords
- sodium
- washing
- polyoxyethylene
- detergent composition
- ether
- Prior art date
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- -1 polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraacetylethylenediamine Chemical compound CC(=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(N)(C(C)=O)C(C)=O FRPJTGXMTIIFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940048842 sodium xylenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,4-dimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1C QUCDWLYKDRVKMI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 66
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000037307 sensitive skin Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010003645 Atopy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000222120 Candida <Saccharomycetales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DAKZISABEDGGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-aminoethyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCN DAKZISABEDGGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 세탁조를 세척하기 위한 세정제 조성물에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 과탄산나트륨; 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민; 비이온 계면활성제로서 폴리옥시에틸렌 노닐페닐에테르와 폴리옥시에틸렌 라우릴에테르, 폴리옥시알킬렌알킬에테르, 아민옥사이드, 폴리옥시에틸렌라루릴아민 중 선택된 1종 이상과 음이온 계면활성제로서 소디움라우릴 설페이트, 소디움알파올레핀설포네이트, 소디움자일렌설포네이트, 소디움라우로일살코시네이트, 알파올레핀 설포네이트 중 선택된 1종 이상을 혼합하여 제조한 세탁조 세정제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a cleaning composition for washing a washing tank, more specifically sodium percarbonate; Tetraacetyl ethylenediamine; At least one selected from polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, amine oxide, and polyoxyethylene lauryl amine as a nonionic surfactant, sodium lauryl sulfate as an anionic surfactant, The present invention relates to a laundry detergent composition prepared by mixing at least one selected from sodium alpha olefin sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, sodium lauroyl salcosinate, and alpha olefin sulfonate.
일반적으로 세탁기 내의 세탁조는 세탁물과 함께 세탁물 세정제가 투입되어 회전과 함께 세탁 공정을 수행하게 되므로 세탁물의 세탁과 함께 자연스럽게 세척될 것이라 생각되어 세탁조의 세정 조성물에 관하여는 거의 연구가 이루어지지 않았다.In general, the washing tank in the washing machine is thought to be naturally washed with the washing of the laundry because the laundry detergent is put together with the laundry to perform the washing process with the rotation, so little research has been conducted on the cleaning composition of the washing tank.
그러나 세탁물 세정제만으로는 세탁조가 세척되지 않을 뿐만 아니라 오히려 세탁 후에도 세탁조 내부에는 세정제 찌꺼기는 물론, 각종 단백질 및 유용성 오염물, 그리고 세탁조 내부에 유입되는 수돗물 중 금속이온염의 침착물, 각종 섬유유연제 난용성분 등이 흡착되고, 이들이 자연적으로 배출되지 않는 압착된 형태의 오염물 또는 스케일을 형성하여 각종 곰팡이의 온상이 되고 있다. 이렇게 오염된 세탁조에 반복적으로 세탁물과 세탁물 세정제를 투입하여 세탁하게 되고, 세탁조의 오염물이 세탁물로 오염되어 민감한 피부를 가진 사람에게 아토피와 같은 각종 피부질환을 일으키는 원인이 되어왔다. 따라서 세탁물의 세탁 이외에도 세탁조의 별도 세척이 필요하며 이를 위하여 세탁조 세정제의 개발이 시도되고 있다.However, the laundry detergent alone does not wash the washing tank, but even after washing, the washing machine residues, as well as various proteins and oil-soluble contaminants, and deposits of metal ions salts and various fiber softener soluble components in tap water flowing into the washing tank are adsorbed. In addition, they form contaminants or scales in a compressed form that are not naturally discharged to form hotbeds of various molds. The laundry and laundry detergent are repeatedly put into the contaminated washing tank, and the contaminants of the washing tank are contaminated with the laundry, causing various skin diseases such as atopy to people with sensitive skin. Therefore, a separate washing of the washing tank is required in addition to washing the laundry, and for this purpose, the development of the washing tank cleaner has been attempted.
기존의 세탁조 세정제로서 염소계 세정제와 유기산계 세정제가 사용되고 있었으나, 염소계 세정제는 세균에 대한 살균효과는 우수하지만 세탁조 내부의 침착된 오염물에 대해서는 세정성능이 현저하게 떨어지는 단점이 있으며, 유기산계 세정제는 세정제를 구성하는 산의 종류 및 양에 따라 세정을 위한 침지반응 시간이 많이 필요하고, 세탁시 유입되는 수돗물 등에 포함되어있는 금속이온염 침착물의 제거에만 특이적인 한계를 가지고 있는 문제점이 있다. 한편 이러한 세정제를 사용하여 세탁조를 세척하는 경우에 세제를 스폰지 등에 묻혀 직접 문질러 세척하여야하므로 손이 닿지 않는 부분은 세척이 잘 되지 않는 문제가 있다.Although chlorine-based cleaners and organic acid-based cleaners have been used as conventional washing tank cleaners, chlorine-based cleaners have excellent bactericidal effects against bacteria, but the cleaning performance is remarkably deteriorated for the contaminants deposited inside the washing tank. Depending on the type and amount of acid constituting a lot of immersion reaction time for cleaning, there is a problem that has a specific limitation only in the removal of metal ion salt deposits contained in the tap water introduced during washing. On the other hand, when washing the washing tank using such a detergent, the detergent is buried in a sponge or the like directly to wash the parts out of reach so there is a problem that does not wash well.
이러한 문제점을 해결하고자 대한민국 특허출원 제2000-672호에 과탄산나트륨과 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민 및 음이온 계면활성제인 알파 올레핀 설포네이트 나트륨염을 함유하는 세탁조 세정제 조성물에 관하여 개시되어 있으나, 플라스틱이나 스테인레스로 이루어진 세탁조 내부에 장기간 흡착된 오염물에 대하여는 이들의 강한 결합력 때문에 이 세탁조 세정제 조성물만으로는 충분한 세척효과는 물론, 표백살균효과를 얻을 수 없어 이에 대한 개선이 필요하다.In order to solve this problem, Korean Patent Application No. 2000-672 discloses a laundry tub detergent composition containing sodium percarbonate and tetraacetyl ethylenediamine and an alpha olefin sulfonate sodium salt as an anionic surfactant. For the contaminants adsorbed therein for a long time, due to their strong binding power, this washing tank detergent composition alone does not provide sufficient washing effect and bleach disinfection effect.
이에 본 발명자들은 상기와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 실험을 거듭한 결과, 과탄산나트륨, 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민 및 비이온 계면활성제 및 음이온 계면활성제를 일정비율로 조합하여 세탁조를 세정하는 경우 세탁조 내부에 장기간 흡착되어 있는 오염물질이 충분하게 세척되고, 세균과 진균 모두에 대하여 살균력이 우수함을 확인함으로서 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다.Accordingly, the present inventors have repeatedly experimented to solve the above problems, when a combination of sodium percarbonate, tetraacetyl ethylenediamine and nonionic surfactant and anionic surfactant in a certain ratio to wash the washing tank for a long time adsorption inside the washing tank The present invention was completed by confirming that the contaminants that have been sufficiently washed and having excellent bactericidal power against both bacteria and fungi.
본 발명은 플라스틱이나 스테인레스로 이루어진 세탁조 내부에 장기간 흡착된 오염물까지도 깨끗하게 세척되고 표백살균효과가 우수하며, 세탁조에 물과 함께 넣고 헹굼과 탈수작동만으로 세척 가능하므로 직접 문질러 세척하지 않아도 상기와 같은 세척효과가 있으며, 손이 닿지 않거나 보이지 않는 세탁조 내부 구석까지 청소할 수 있는 세탁조 세정제 조성물을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention cleans even the contaminants adsorbed to the inside of the washing tank made of plastic or stainless steel for a long time and has excellent bleach disinfection effect, and can be washed with only rinsing and dehydration by putting it in the washing tank together with water, so the washing effect does not need to be directly rubbed. There is, and to provide a laundry detergent composition that can clean up to the inner corner of the washing tank out of reach or invisible.
도 1은 본 발명의 세탁조 세정제 조성물로 이루어진 세정제를 사용하여 세탁조를 세정하기 전ㆍ후의 세탁조 사진,1 is a photograph of a washing tank before and after washing a washing tank using a washing agent comprising the washing tank cleaning composition of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 세탁조 세정제 조성물의 세균 및 곰팡이에 대한 살균력 시험효과를 나타낸 도표이다.Figure 2 is a chart showing the bactericidal power test effect on the bacteria and mold of the washing tank detergent composition of the present invention.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 전체 조성물 함량 중 과탄산나트륨 60 내지 90 중량%; 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민 5 내지 20 중량%; 비이온 계면활성제로서 폴리옥시에틸렌 노닐페닐에테르와 폴리옥시에틸렌 라우릴에테르, 폴리옥시알킬렌알킬에테르,아민옥사이드, 폴리옥시에틸렌라루릴아민 중 선택된 1종 이상과 음이온 계면활성제로서 소디움라우릴 설페이트, 소디움알파올레핀설포네이트, 소디움자일렌설포네이트, 소디움라우로일살코시네이트, 알파올레핀 설포네이트 중 선택된 1종 이상의 혼합 조성물 5내지 30 중량%로 제조됨으로서 살균 및 세정성능을 더욱 향상시킨 세탁조 세정제 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention to achieve the above object is 60 to 90% by weight of sodium percarbonate in the total composition content; 5 to 20 weight percent of tetraacetyl ethylenediamine; At least one selected from polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, amine oxide, and polyoxyethylene lauryl amine as a nonionic surfactant, sodium lauryl sulfate as an anionic surfactant, 5 to 30% by weight of one or more mixed compositions selected from sodium alpha olefin sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, sodium lauroyl salcosinate, and alpha olefin sulfonate to further improve sterilization and cleaning performance. to provide.
본 발명에서 사용되는 과탄산나트륨(2Na2CO3·3H2O2)은 산소계 표백제로서 수용액 중에서 발생되는 과산화수소의 작용으로 표백살균은 물론 산소의 발포로 압착된 형태의 각종 유기물을 세정할 수 있다. 과탄산나트륨을 조성물 총량에 대하여 60 내지 90 중량%, 더욱 바람직하게는 70 내지 80 중량%를 사용한다. 이는 과탄산나트륨을 너무 소량 사용하면 목적하는 표백과 살균효과를 얻을 수 없는 반면, 너무 과량 사용하게 되면 특히 계면활성제 등과 상승효과를 얻을 수 없어 상대적으로 세정효과가 떨어지는 문제가 있기 때문이다. 다만, 이 단일성분만으로는 여전히 본 발명에서 목적하는 살균 및 세정효과를 충분히 얻을 수 없다.Sodium percarbonate used in the present invention (2Na 2 CO 3 · 3H 2 O 2 ) is an oxygen-based bleaching agent can be used to clean various organic substances in the form of compressed by the foaming of oxygen as well as bleaching by the action of hydrogen peroxide generated in the aqueous solution. Sodium percarbonate is used 60 to 90% by weight, more preferably 70 to 80% by weight relative to the total amount of the composition. This is because if too little sodium percarbonate is used, the desired bleaching and bactericidal effect cannot be obtained, whereas if too much sodium is used, there is a problem in that the cleaning effect is relatively poor because a synergistic effect cannot be obtained especially with a surfactant. However, this single component alone is still not enough to achieve the desired sterilization and cleaning effect in the present invention.
따라서, 본 발명은 상기 과탄산나트륨을 도와 살균력은 물론 세정력을 향상시키기 위하여 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민을 조성물 총량에 대하여 5 내지 20 중량%를 사용한다. 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민의 함량이 너무 적으면 세정효과를 충분히 얻을 수 없으며, 너무 과량 사용하면 상대적으로 과탄산나트륨의 함량부족으로 오히려 살균력이 떨어지는 문제가 있어 이들 함량을 적절히 조절할 필요가 있다. 그러나 단지 이 표백제만으로는 세탁조 내부의 오염을 완전히 제거하기란 한계가 있다.Therefore, the present invention uses 5 to 20% by weight of tetraacetyl ethylenediamine with respect to the total amount of the composition in order to help the sodium percarbonate to improve sterilization as well as cleaning ability. If the content of tetraacetyl ethylenediamine is too small, the cleaning effect cannot be sufficiently obtained, and if too much is used, there is a problem that the sterilization power is lowered due to the insufficient content of sodium percarbonate, so it is necessary to appropriately adjust these contents. However, this bleach alone has a limit to completely decontaminate the inside of the washing tank.
한편, 세탁조 내부에 장기간 흡착된 오염물에 대해 충분한 세정효과를 얻기 위하여 비이온 계면활성제인 폴리옥시에틸렌 노닐페닐에테르, 폴리 옥시에틸렌 라우릴에테르, 폴리옥시알킬렌알킬에테르,아민옥사이드, 폴리옥시에틸렌라루릴아민 중 선택된 1종 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 폴리옥시에틸렌 노닐페닐에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 라우릴에테르 중 선택된 1종 이상과 음이온 계면활성제로서 소디움라우릴 설페이트, 소디움알파올레핀설포네이트, 소디움자일렌설포네이트, 소디움라우로일살코시네이트, 알파올레핀 설포네이트 중 선택된 1종 이상, 더욱 바람직하게는 소디움라우릴 설페이트의 혼합 조성물 5내지 30 중량% 포함시킨다. 또한 상기 비이온 계면활성제와 음이온 계면활성제는 1:5 내지 5:1의 비율로 혼합하는 것이 좋다.On the other hand, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, amine oxide, polyoxyethylene, which are nonionic surfactants, in order to obtain a sufficient cleaning effect on contaminants adsorbed inside the washing tank for a long time. At least one selected from rurylamine, more preferably at least one selected from polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and polyoxyethylene lauryl ether and sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium alpha olefin sulfonate and sodium xylene sulfo as an anionic surfactant 5 to 30% by weight of a mixed composition of at least one selected from the group consisting of nate, sodium lauroyl salcosinate, and alpha olefin sulfonate, more preferably sodium lauryl sulfate. In addition, the nonionic surfactant and the anionic surfactant may be mixed in a ratio of 1: 5 to 5: 1.
비이온계면활성제(nonionic surfactant)는 수용액에서 이온화되지 않고 용해되는 계면활성제로서 분산제, 에멀션제, 세정제, 염색조제 등 다방면에 걸쳐 사용되고 있다. 음이온계면활성제(anionic surfactant)는 수용액에서 이온화하여 활성제의 주체가 음이온이 되는 것을 말하며, 세척제로서 다량으로 사용되며 거품을 일게 하는 작용도 한다. 대표적인 음이온 계면활성제로는 비누가 있다. 이들 함량이너무 적으면 세정력이 떨어지는 문제점이 있는 반면, 너무 과량 사용하면 상대적으로 과탄산나트륨 등을 사용할 수 없어 살균력이 떨어지는 문제가 있으며, 특히 2종 이상을 사용하는 경우 세정 및 살균효과가 더욱 우수하게 된다.Nonionic surfactants are surfactants which are not ionized in an aqueous solution and are dissolved in various fields such as dispersants, emulsions, detergents, and dyeing aids. Anionic surfactant means that the main agent of the active agent becomes an anion by ionizing in an aqueous solution. It is used in a large amount as a cleaning agent and also acts as a foaming agent. Representative anionic surfactants include soap. If the content is too small, there is a problem that the detergency is poor, while if too much use, there is a problem that the sterilization power is lowered because it can not use sodium percarbonate, etc., especially in the case of using two or more kinds, the cleaning and sterilization effect is more excellent. do.
이상에서와 같은 조성의 본 발명은 특히, 아토피성 피부염을 유발하는 곰팡이균이나 세균에 대한 제거율이 뛰어나, 민감한 피부 및 아토피 피부염의 원인균을 제거하는데 매우 효과적이다.The present invention having the composition as described above is particularly excellent in removal rate against fungi and bacteria causing atopic dermatitis, and is very effective in removing the causative bacteria of sensitive skin and atopic dermatitis.
이하, 본 발명을 실시예에 의하여 구체적으로 설명하지만, 본 발명의 기술적 범위가 이들로 제한되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, although an Example demonstrates this invention concretely, the technical scope of this invention is not limited to these.
[실시예 1-3]Example 1-3
후술하는 <표 1>의 성분 및 조성비를 사용하여 실시예 및 비교예의 세탁조 세정제 조성물을 제조하여 각각의 세정력을 하기의 두가지 방법으로 평가하였다.Using the components and composition ratios of Table 1 to be described later, the washing tank detergent compositions of Examples and Comparative Examples were prepared, and each washing power was evaluated by the following two methods.
첫 번째 평가방법은 사용시간이 실제 3년 이상인 세탁기 중에서 내부오염이 심한 세탁조를 수거하여 인너 튜브(inner tube)를 분해한 후 오염상태를 확인 및 촬영을 한 후 재조립하여 세탁기에 세탁조 세정제 조성물을 투입하고 세탁 3분 정도 교반 한 후 물을 세탁기의 고수위 지점까지 채워 세탁 3분 정도 교반 한 후 전원을 오프하였다. 물을 세탁기의 오버 프로우(over flow) 지점까지 가득 채운 상태에서 2시간 방치 후 2분 정도 세탁 교반을 한 후 풀 사이클(full cycle)로 1 사이클을 진행시킨 후 인너 튜브를 분해하여 오염제거 상태를 확인 및 촬영하였다. 세정 전과 세정 후의 오염 제거능력을 육안 판별해 세정력 시험 A의 평가 기준으로 하였으며, 특히 실시예 2에 대한 세정력 효과를 도 1의 사진으로 나타내었다.The first evaluation method is to collect the washing tanks with heavy internal contamination from the washing machines that have been used for more than 3 years, disassemble the inner tube, check the contamination status, and reassemble the washing tank cleaning composition in the washing machine. After 3 minutes of washing and stirring, the water was filled to the high water point of the washing machine, and the washing was stirred for about 3 minutes, and then the power was turned off. After leaving the water to the over flow point of the washing machine for 2 hours, washing and stirring for 2 minutes, proceeding 1 cycle in full cycle, and then decontaminating the inner tube to remove the contamination. Were taken and photographed. The decontamination ability before and after washing was visually discriminated and used as an evaluation criterion for the cleaning power test A. In particular, the cleaning power effect for Example 2 is shown in the photograph of FIG. 1.
두 번째 평가방법은 세탁조의 오염된 시편을 일정한 크기로 직접 잘라서 평가하는 방법으로서, 세탁조의 오염된 시편을 일정한 크기로 자른 다음 40℃, 500㎖ 수돗물에 넣은 후 세정제 2.5g을 세탁후의 세정수와 유연제 0.5g을 넣고 48시간 방치한 후 일정한 회전수를 갖는 교반 혼합식 세정력 시험기(terg-o-tometer, U.S. Testing Co. Inc.)에서 회전수가 100rpm, 5분간 세정하여 오염 제거정도를 육안 판별하여 세정력 B의 평가기준으로 하였다.The second evaluation method is a method of directly cutting a contaminated specimen of a washing tank to a predetermined size. The contaminated specimen of a washing tank is cut into a predetermined size, and then put into a 500 ml tap water at 40 ° C., and 2.5 g of the detergent is washed with the washed water after washing. After adding 0.5g of softening agent and leaving it for 48 hours, it was washed at 100rpm for 5 minutes in a stirred mixed cleaning power tester (terg-o-tometer, US Testing Co. Inc.) with constant rotation speed to visually determine the degree of decontamination. It was set as the evaluation criteria of cleaning power B.
상기 두가지 세정력 평가시험의 결과는 각각 세정력 매우 우수(◎), 우수(O), 보통(△), 미흡(×)으로 분류하였다.The results of the two cleaning power evaluation tests were classified into very good cleaning power (◎), good (O), normal (△), and poor (×), respectively.
상기 비교예 6은 과탄산나트륨만을 사용한 세탁조 세정제의 세정력나타낸 것으로 그 세정력은 보통을 나타내었으며, 또한 비교예 2, 3, 5은 과탄산나트륨과 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민을 사용한 세탁조 세정제의 경우로서 과탄산나트륨과 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민의 혼합비율에 관계없이 그 세정력은 보통정도를 나타내었다.Comparative Example 6 shows the cleaning power of the washing tank detergent using only sodium percarbonate, the cleaning power was shown to be normal, and Comparative Examples 2, 3, and 5 are the case of the washing tank cleaner using sodium percarbonate and tetraacetyl ethylenediamine, sodium percarbonate and tetra Regardless of the mixing ratio of acetyl ethylenediamine, the cleaning power was moderate.
이에 비하여, 실시예 1~3에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이 과탄산나트륨과 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민에 비이온 계면활성제와 음이온 계면활성제를 함께 첨가하여 제조한 세탁조 세정제의 세정력은 매우 우수한 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 과탄산나트륨과 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민에 비이온 계면활성제나 음이온 계면활성제를 단독으로 첨가하여 제조한 세탁조 세정제의 세정력(비교예 1 및 4)보다도 훨씬 우수하였다.On the other hand, as can be seen in Examples 1 to 3, the washing power of the washing tub detergent prepared by adding a nonionic surfactant and an anionic surfactant together to sodium percarbonate and tetraacetyl ethylenediamine was found to be excellent. It was much better than the cleaning power (Comparative Examples 1 and 4) of the washing tub detergent prepared by adding nonionic surfactant or anionic surfactant alone to sodium carbonate and tetraacetyl ethylenediamine.
따라서 실시예 1~3의 결과에서 알 수 있는 바와 같이 과탄산나트륨 60 내지 90 중량%, 테트라아세틸 에틸렌디아민 5 내지 20 중량% 및 비이온 계면활성제와 음이온 계면활성제를 함께 5 내지 20 중량% 사용한 세탁조 세정제의 세정력은 매우 우수함을 알 수 있으며, 또한 상기 비이온 계면활성제와 음이온 계면활성제는 1:5 내지 5:1의 비율로 혼합하는 것이 세탁조 세정제의 세정력을 높일 수 있음을 알 수 있다. 특히 비이온 계면활성제로서 폴리옥시에틸렌 노닐페닐에테르 10 중량%와 폴리옥시에틸렌 라우리에테르 5 중량%를 함께 사용한 실시예 1의 세정력은 매우 우수하였다.Thus, as can be seen in the results of Examples 1 to 3, 60 to 90% by weight of sodium percarbonate, 5 to 20% by weight of tetraacetyl ethylenediamine, and 5 to 20% by weight of nonionic and anionic surfactants together. It can be seen that the cleaning power of the very excellent, and also mixing the nonionic surfactant and anionic surfactant in the ratio of 1: 5 to 5: 1 it can be seen that can increase the cleaning power of the laundry detergent. In particular, the cleaning power of Example 1 using 10% by weight of polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether and 5% by weight of polyoxyethylene laurie ether as a nonionic surfactant was very excellent.
[실시예 4-6]Example 4-6
후술하는 <표 2>의 성분 및 조성비를 사용하여 실시예 및 비교예의 세탁조세정제 조성물을 제조하여 각각의 살균력을 하기의 방법으로 평가하였다.Using the components and the composition ratios of Table 2 to be described later to prepare the washing detergent composition of the Examples and Comparative Examples, each sterilization power was evaluated by the following method.
먼저 액체배지상에 시험균주를 배양하고 이를 이용하였다. 시험균주로는 세균은 대장균(E.coli), 황색 포도상구균(S.aureus), 녹농균(P. aeruginosa) 흑곰팡이(A. niger), 칸디다균(C. albicans)을 사용했다. 시험방법은 실험실에서 세탁기세정제 시료를 일정농도(0.5%)로 희석한 용액 200ml에 대상균주를 105-106cfu/ml가 되도록 접종 후 1시간 경과(세탁시간)후 균수의 감소정도 및 사멸률을 측정하였으며, 특히 실시예 5의 살균효과를 도 2에 요약하여 나타내었다.First, the test strain was cultured on a liquid medium and used. As bacteria, E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, P. aeruginosa, A. niger, and C. albicans were used. In the test method, the degree of bacterial count reduction and death after 1 hour (washing time) after inoculation of the target strain to 200 5 -10 6 cfu / ml in a solution diluted to a certain concentration (0.5%) of the washing machine detergent in the laboratory The rate was measured, and in particular, the bactericidal effect of Example 5 is summarized in FIG.
본 발명에 따른 세탁조 세정제 조성물인 실시예 4 내지 실시예 6은 세균과 진균에 대한 살균력이 모두 아주 우수함을 나타냈다.Example 4 to Example 6 of the washing tub detergent composition according to the present invention showed that the bactericidal power against bacteria and fungi is very excellent.
한편, 비교예 8은 본 발명과 동일한 조성성분을 갖고 있으나, 본 발명의 실시예에 비하여 살균력이 저하된 것임을 알 수 있는데, 이는 과탄산나트륨의 함량이60 중량% 이하인 경우 다른 성분의 함량을 늘리더라도 본 발명에 비하여 살균력이 저하됨을 알 수 있으며, 또한 계면활성제를 40 중량%로 과다하게 포함하여도 살균력이 저하됨을 비교예 8 내지 비교예 12의 결과로부터 알 수 있다.On the other hand, Comparative Example 8 has the same composition as the present invention, but it can be seen that the bactericidal power is reduced compared to the embodiment of the present invention, which is increased even if the content of other components when the content of sodium percarbonate is less than 60% by weight It can be seen from the results of Comparative Examples 8 to 12 that the bactericidal power is lowered compared to the present invention, and that the bactericidal power is lowered even when the surfactant is excessively contained in an amount of 40% by weight.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 과탄산나트륨과 테트라 아세틸 에틸렌디아민에 비이온 계면활성제인 폴리옥시에틸렌 노닐페닐에테르, 폴리옥시에틸렌 라우릴에테르, 폴리옥시알킬렌알킬에테르,아민옥사이드, 폴리옥시에틸렌라루릴아민 중 선택된 1종 이상과 음이온 계면활성제로서 소디움라우릴 설페이트, 소디움알파올레핀설포네이트, 소디움자일렌설포네이트, 소디움라우로일살코시네이트, 알파올레핀 설포네이트 중 선택된 1종 이상으로 제조되어 상승조합에 의해 세정력을 증가시켜 실질적인 세탁조 내부의 오염물을 제거하고 동시에 살균력을 강화시키는 세탁조 세정제 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.As described above, the present invention is polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, amine oxide, polyoxyethylene which are nonionic surfactants in sodium percarbonate and tetra acetyl ethylenediamine. Synthesized by combining at least one selected from rurylamine and at least one selected from sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium alpha olefin sulfonate, sodium xylene sulfonate, sodium lauroyl salcosinate and alpha olefin sulfonate as an anionic surfactant Thereby, it is possible to provide a laundry detergent composition which increases cleaning power to remove contaminants inside the washing tank and at the same time enhances sterilization power.
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KR101896871B1 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-09-07 | 양태식 | Detergent for washing tank cleaner and washing tank cleaning method using this same |
KR20210118327A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-30 | 주식회사 리켐솔루션 | Eco-Friendly Weak Alkaline Surface Cleaner |
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KR101896871B1 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-09-07 | 양태식 | Detergent for washing tank cleaner and washing tank cleaning method using this same |
KR20210118327A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2021-09-30 | 주식회사 리켐솔루션 | Eco-Friendly Weak Alkaline Surface Cleaner |
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