KR200485851Y1 - Planar light emitting device - Google Patents
Planar light emitting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR200485851Y1 KR200485851Y1 KR2020150005760U KR20150005760U KR200485851Y1 KR 200485851 Y1 KR200485851 Y1 KR 200485851Y1 KR 2020150005760 U KR2020150005760 U KR 2020150005760U KR 20150005760 U KR20150005760 U KR 20150005760U KR 200485851 Y1 KR200485851 Y1 KR 200485851Y1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- light
- flexible sheet
- light guide
- display panel
- exposed
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/60—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
- F21K9/61—Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0015—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
- G02B6/0018—Redirecting means on the surface of the light guide
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0013—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
- G02B6/0023—Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
- G02B6/0031—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0033—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
- G02B6/005—Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
- G02B6/0055—Reflecting element, sheet or layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0066—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
- G02B6/0073—Light emitting diode [LED]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0011—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
- G02B6/0075—Arrangements of multiple light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
-
- G02F2001/133325—
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an area light emitting device which is thin and can prevent leakage of light from a rear surface or a side surface of a light guide plate. The surface light emitting device includes a flat panel display panel, a flexible sheet having a light reflection function and a light shielding function, a flat light guide portion disposed between the display panel and the flexible sheet, and a light source arranged on the side of the light guide portion Wherein the flexible sheet has an adhesive material on at least a part of one surface of the flexible sheet having the light reflection function and the adhesive material adheres to the one surface having the light reflection function by the adhesive material, The flexible sheet has an exposed portion exposed in the periphery of the light guide portion other than the adjacent side, and the display panel and the flexible sheet are adhered by the adhesive material on the exposed portion.
Description
Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to an area light emitting device, and more particularly, to an area light emitting device that emits an operating area of an electronic device such as a cellular phone.
Background Art [0002] Conventionally, a light guide sheet disposed between a display panel and a backlight plate has been developed to light an operation area of an electronic device such as a cellular phone.
However, in the light emitting unit having the above structure, light leakage from the upper surface side of the light source can be prevented by reflecting or absorbing the light emitted from the gap or the upper surface of the light source by the cover member. However, It is not possible to prevent the light from being emitted from the upper surface of the sheet and from one side of the other side (that is, the side opposite to the side surface B). Conventionally, in order to prevent light leakage from the upper surface and the other side surface of the light guide sheet, it is necessary to separately provide a light shielding member around the light guide sheet.
On the other hand, as the development of the OGS (One Glass Solution) technology and the thinning of the electronic apparatus become smaller, the gap between the display panel and the component mounting substrate becomes smaller and smaller, for example, the gap becomes about 0.2 mm to about 0.1 mm . On the other hand, the thickness of the light guide sheet is required to be thin. As the thickness of the light guide sheet becomes thinner, the light emitting center of the light source and the center of thickness of the light guide sheet are largely displaced, resulting in a problem that the light utilization rate is lowered.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a planar light emitting device which is thin and can prevent leakage of light from a back surface or a side surface of a light guide plate.
The area light emitting device includes a flat panel display panel, a flexible sheet having a light reflecting function and a light shielding function, a flat light guide part disposed between the display panel and the flexible sheet, Wherein the flexible sheet has an adhesive material on at least a part of one surface of the flexible sheet having the light reflection function and the adhesive material adheres the light guide portion to one surface having the light reflection function by the adhesive material, And the flexible sheet has an exposed portion exposed at the periphery of the light guide portion other than the side adjacent to the light source, and the display panel and the flexible sheet are adhered by the adhesive material on the exposed portion.
The flexible sheet is provided with the flexible sheet by the surface light emitting device. The light guide portion is adhered to one surface of the flexible sheet with an adhesive material. The back surface of the light guide portion is covered with the adhesive material and the back surface and the side surface The display panel and the flexible sheet are adhered to each other so as to seal the side surface (at least one side surface on three sides other than the side). Therefore, it is not necessary to provide another light shielding gun on the back surface or the side surface of the backlight plate, thereby realizing thinning, and realizing cost reduction by reducing members and assembling steps.
In the area light emitting device, a plurality of light guide portions are disposed between the display panel and the flexible sheet, and adjacent light guide portions are connected to the connection portion.
The connection of the plurality of light guide portions by the connecting portion can assure the placement accuracy of the entire light guide portions, thereby making it difficult for the positional shift to occur.
In the area light emitting device, the connecting portion is narrower than the light guiding portion in the width direction perpendicular to the connecting direction.
The area exposed from the periphery of the light guide portion of the flexible sheet becomes larger, that is, the area of adhesion between the flexible sheet and the display panel becomes larger because the width of the connection portion is narrower than that of the light guide portion. Therefore, more reliable adhesion can be realized, and the degree of fixation of the light guide portion can be realized more reliably.
In the area light emitting device, a height adjusting adhesive material is formed between the display panel and the light guide portion so that the light emitting center of the light source approaches or coincides with the center in the thickness direction of the light guide portion in the thickness direction.
The inclination of the light from the light source can be improved at the incident end of the light guiding portion by installing the height adjusting adhesive material and the use rate of light can be improved because the thickness of the light emitting portion of the light guiding portion can be assured.
In the area light emitting device, the height difference between the light emitting center of the light source and the center of the light guide in the thickness direction is preferably not more than 1/4 of the size in the thickness direction of the light emitting element of the light source. In this case, a higher utilization rate of light can be obtained.
In the area light emitting device, the flexible sheet has a light reflection layer and a light shielding layer, and the light reflection layer is a metal color such as white or a metal deposition film, and the light shielding layer is black.
The light shielding layer and the light reflection layer are formed as a single member and can absorb light that is not reflected by the light reflection layer, so that leakage of light through the light reflection layer can be reliably prevented.
In the area light emitting device, the exposed portion includes a first exposed portion exposed from the opposite side of the light source of the light guiding portion, and a second exposed portion exposed from the side of the light guiding portion.
It is possible to reliably prevent light from leaking from the opposite side and side of the light source of the light guide plate by the adhesive material of the first exposed portion and the second exposed portion.
In the area light emitting device, the length of the first exposed portion before tacking in the width direction perpendicular to the connecting direction exceeds 1.4 times the thickness of the light guiding portion. In this case, it can be ensured that the bend angle of the first exposed portion is not large, and a high adhesive strength to the display panel can be maintained.
1 is a plan view showing a conventional light emitting unit.
2 is a sectional side view showing a conventional light emitting unit.
3 is a schematic diagram showing an example of application of the area light emitting device of the present invention.
4 is a plan view showing the area light emitting device of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in Fig.
Fig. 6 is a plan view of a flat sheet, a light guide sheet, and a height adjusting adhesive material in a state of being disassembled in the area light emitting device of the present invention. Fig.
7 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of a flexible sheet.
The area light emitting device of the present invention emits an operation area in a display panel of an electronic device including a device such as a tablet, a mobile phone, and a vehicle device. It goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to a case where the display panel is provided with an operation region such as a key region and the operation region is made to emit light.
Fig. 3 shows an example in which the area light emitting device of the present invention is applied to a cellular phone.
In some smartphones, as shown in Fig. 3, an
Hereinafter, the configuration of the area
3 is a plan view when the display panel is viewed from the back side (the opposite side of the side on which the user operates) of the display panel. Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion surrounded by a broken line in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. Fig. 6 is a plan view when the flexible sheet, light guide sheet and height-adjusting adhesive material in the area
The upper, lower, left, and right directions in FIGS. 3 and 4 are set to the upper, lower, left, and right directions of the surface
The area
4 and 5, the
4, the
The
4, when a plurality of
The width of the connecting portion 6 (the length in the vertical direction in Fig. 4) is narrower than the
The height-adjusting
The constitution of the
The
The
4, the exposed portion of the
5, the first exposed
The
5, the distance between the
The
Further, since the width of the connecting
Hereinafter, the function of the
The center of the
However, as the thickness of the electronic device is reduced, the gap between the
For example, when the thickness h 4 of the height-adjusting
H = (h 2 + h 3 /2) - is a (h 4 + h 1/2 ) = 0.135 ㎜.
Without providing the adjusting
H '= (h 2 + h 3/2) - (h 4' is a + h 1/2) = 0.205 ㎜.
Therefore, the incidence of the light from the
As the distance between the light emitting center of the
Therefore, the preferable range of the thickness h 4 of the pressure-sensitive
h 2 + 3h 3/4 -h 1/2 ≤
.
(Modified example)
In the area
In the surface
1: Display panel
2: Operation area
3: Surface light emitting device
4:
4a: first exposed portion
4b: second exposed portion
4c: third exposed portion
5:
5a: incident end
5b:
6: Connection
7: Adhesive for height adjustment
8: Light source
8a: Flexible printed circuit board (FPC)
8b: light emitting diode
11: Gas
12: contact sheet
13: Light guide sheet
14: Light source unit
141: Light emitting diode
15:
151: reflective layer
152: Absorbent layer
Claims (8)
A flexible sheet having a light reflection function and a light shielding function,
A flat light guide portion disposed between the display panel and the flexible sheet,
And a light source disposed on a side of the light guide section,
Wherein the flexible sheet has an adhesive material on at least a part of one surface having the light reflection function,
The light guide portion is adhered to one surface having the light reflection function by the adhesive material,
Wherein the flexible sheet has an exposed portion exposed at the periphery of the light guide portion, in addition to the side adjacent to the light source, and adheres the display panel and the flexible sheet by the adhesive material on the exposed portion,
Wherein the exposed portion includes a first exposed portion exposed from the opposite side of the light source of the light guiding portion and a second exposed portion exposed from the side of the light guiding portion,
Wherein the light guiding portion has flexibility and forms a height adjusting adhesive material between the display panel and the light guiding portion so that the light emitting center of the light source approaches or coincides with the center of the light guiding portion in the thickness direction,
Wherein an elevation difference between a light emitting center of the light source and a center of the light guide in the thickness direction is equal to or smaller than 1/4 of the size in the thickness direction of the light emitting element of the light source.
Wherein the light guide portion is disposed between the display panel and the flexible sheet, and the adjacent light guide portion is connected to the connection portion.
Wherein the connection portion is narrower in width direction than the light guiding portion in the width direction perpendicular to the connection direction.
Wherein the flexible sheet has a light reflection layer and a light shielding layer,
Wherein the light reflecting layer is white or metallic and the light-shielding layer is black.
Wherein the first exposed portion before adhesion is longer than the thickness of the light guide portion by 1.4 times the width in the width direction perpendicular to the connection direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420515695.2 | 2014-09-09 | ||
CN201420515695.2U CN204176365U (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Sheet light emitting apparatus |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160000915U KR20160000915U (en) | 2016-03-17 |
KR200485851Y1 true KR200485851Y1 (en) | 2018-03-05 |
Family
ID=52565174
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR2020150005760U KR200485851Y1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2015-08-28 | Planar light emitting device |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3201084U (en) |
KR (1) | KR200485851Y1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN204176365U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106352304A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-25 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | Light guide plate structure and backlight module |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007033758A (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-08 | Sanyo Epson Imaging Devices Corp | Display device |
JP2011071054A (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | Light-emitting structure of portable equipment |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4813383B2 (en) | 2007-01-22 | 2011-11-09 | アルプス電気株式会社 | Light guide sheet |
KR101042919B1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2011-06-20 | 주식회사 하이디스 | Keypad assembly for mobile communication |
KR101821286B1 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2018-01-23 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Mobile terminal |
KR101976067B1 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2019-05-09 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | A display device providing touch emitting key unit |
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 CN CN201420515695.2U patent/CN204176365U/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-28 KR KR2020150005760U patent/KR200485851Y1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-09-08 JP JP2015004546U patent/JP3201084U/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007033758A (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2007-02-08 | Sanyo Epson Imaging Devices Corp | Display device |
JP2011071054A (en) | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd | Light-emitting structure of portable equipment |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20160000915U (en) | 2016-03-17 |
JP3201084U (en) | 2015-11-19 |
CN204176365U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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