KR200475020Y1

KR200475020Y1 - Emergency door for excaping from fire

Info

Publication number: KR200475020Y1
Application number: KR2020140004280U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 유준식
Original assignee: 유준식
Priority date: 2014-06-05
Filing date: 2014-06-05
Publication date: 2014-11-03

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fire escape emergency door, more specifically, to a fire escape emergency door capable of increasing the speed of evacuation from a fire by informing the location of a fire in the event of a fire and opening the door faster than a conventional door.
The fire escape emergency door according to the present invention includes a first frame portion extending horizontally on the ground surface, a second frame portion extending upward from a left end of the first frame portion, a second frame portion extending upward from the left end of the first frame portion, A third frame portion extending upward in correspondence with the frame portion, and a fourth frame portion extending from the second frame portion and the extended upper end of the third frame portion to form a horizontal line with the first frame portion, A door frame; A door which is provided in a rectangular shape corresponding to each of the frame portion inner spaces forming the door frame and is coupled to the second frame portion by a hinge portion and opened and closed by a handle portion rotated; The rear surface of the door is cut into a predetermined width and the rear surface is cut into a predetermined width of a rectangular shape having both side surfaces wider than the front surface to form oblique lines from the front end to the rear end of the left and right side surfaces, An auxiliary door; A fixing protrusion provided with a plurality of protrusions protruding from the inner surface of the door along an inner surface of the door, the fixing protrusion fixing the auxiliary door by inserting upper, lower, left and right surfaces of the auxiliary door; A fire detection sensor provided at a fourth frame portion forming the door frame and detecting a fire; A first fixing protrusion releasing module for sliding each of the plurality of fixing protrusions in a protruded opposite direction and inserting the plurality of fixing protrusions into the door to release the fixing of the auxiliary door when a fire is detected by the fire detection sensor; A second fixing protrusion releasing module provided at the second frame portion and selectively releasing the fixing of the auxiliary door by sliding the fixing protrusion in a protruding direction; An alarm sound output speaker provided in the fourth frame portion forming the door frame and recognizing the fire situation when the fixing protrusion is slid in the protruding direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules and outputting an alarm sound, ; A light emitting device adjacent to the incision surface of the door for emitting light when the fixing protrusions are protruded in the opposite direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules to inform the position of the auxiliary doors; And a sprinkler provided in the fourth frame portion, for recognizing a fire situation when the fixing protrusion is slid in a direction opposite to the protruding direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules, spraying water and securing an escape passage; Wherein the first fixing protrusion releasing module comprises: a fire information receiving unit receiving data from the fire detection sensor; Wherein the fire detection information is transmitted from the fire detection sensor to the fire information receiving unit to drive a power when the fire detection information is received by the fire detection sensor, A protrusion insertion portion for inserting the fixing protrusion into the door; Wherein the second fixing protrusion releasing module includes a button portion for selectively inserting the fixing protrusion into the door by driving the protrusion insertion portion by a user to wind the wire portion, A button display unit provided on the button unit and displaying the position of the button unit when a fire occurs by emitting light; And a fire extinguishing emergency door.

Description

{EMERGENCY DOOR FOR EXCAPING FROM FIRE}

The present invention relates to a fire escape emergency door, more specifically, to a fire escape emergency door capable of increasing the speed of evacuation from a fire by informing the location of a fire in the event of a fire and opening the door faster than a conventional door.

Generally, a door is a structure made to be able to open and close to a place where a person can go, such as a boundary of a place, an entrance of a building, or the like. It is usually located at a contact point connecting one place and another, so it is often accompanied by boundary elements such as wall / wall.

The type of inquiry can be classified into various kinds according to the function, location material, form and style, such as gate, gate, front door, visit, window, subway door, wooden door, steel door and glass door. Their use, personality and style can be classified differently. According to this intelligence and purpose, the door has various forms of doors with special forms and functions. The doors used in the present architecture are classified into a sliding door, a sliding door, a door door, a folding door, a folding door, a revolving door, a shutter door and a hanger door according to opening and closing methods. , Flush doors, ball bearings and glass doors.

However, since the conventional door is made to have a special shape and function in accordance with the purpose, there is a problem that the use range is limited because it can not be used in a general situation other than the use of a specific use (for example, a fire shutter).

In addition, since the door is provided with a structure for opening and closing using a handle, it is necessary to open the door by using the handle when an emergency occurs in which an escape from the scene is required. If the door is closed again, There is a troublesome problem of escaping by opening.

Korean Registered Patent No. 10-0956140 (May 06, 2010) Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0268301 (March 16, 2002)

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a fire evacuation emergency door which can use a general inquiry function, including the use of a door which can be used when a fire occurs, have.

In addition, according to the present invention, the fire emergency evacuation door is designed so that a person who escapes in case of an emergency to escape from the field can open the door more efficiently without opening the door by using the handle, The purpose of the door is to provide.

The fire escape emergency door according to the present invention includes a first frame portion extending horizontally on the ground surface, a second frame portion extending upward from a left end of the first frame portion, a second frame portion extending upward from the left end of the first frame portion, A third frame portion extending upward in correspondence with the frame portion, and a fourth frame portion extending from the second frame portion and the extended upper end of the third frame portion to form a horizontal line with the first frame portion, A door frame; A door which is provided in a rectangular shape corresponding to each of the frame portion inner spaces forming the door frame and is coupled to the second frame portion by a hinge portion and opened and closed by a handle portion rotated; The rear surface of the door is cut into a predetermined width and the rear surface is cut into a predetermined width of a rectangular shape having both side surfaces wider than the front surface to form oblique lines from the front end to the rear end of the left and right side surfaces, An auxiliary door; A fixing protrusion provided with a plurality of protrusions protruding from the inner surface of the door along an inner surface of the door, the fixing protrusion fixing the auxiliary door by inserting upper, lower, left and right surfaces of the auxiliary door; A fire detection sensor provided at a fourth frame portion forming the door frame and detecting a fire; A first fixing protrusion releasing module for sliding each of the plurality of fixing protrusions in a protruded opposite direction and inserting the plurality of fixing protrusions into the door to release the fixing of the auxiliary door when a fire is detected by the fire detection sensor; A second fixing protrusion releasing module provided at the second frame portion and selectively releasing the fixing of the auxiliary door by sliding the fixing protrusion in a protruding direction; An alarm sound output speaker provided in the fourth frame portion forming the door frame and recognizing the fire situation when the fixing protrusion is slid in the protruding direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules and outputting an alarm sound, ; A light emitting device adjacent to the incision surface of the door for emitting light when the fixing protrusions are protruded in the opposite direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules to inform the position of the auxiliary doors; And a sprinkler provided in the fourth frame portion, for recognizing a fire situation when the fixing protrusion is slid in a direction opposite to the protruding direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules, spraying water and securing an escape passage; Wherein the first fixing protrusion releasing module comprises: a fire information receiving unit receiving data from the fire detection sensor; Wherein the fire detection information is transmitted from the fire detection sensor to the fire information receiving unit to drive a power when the fire detection information is received by the fire detection sensor, A protrusion insertion portion for inserting the fixing protrusion into the door; Wherein the second fixing protrusion releasing module includes a button portion for selectively inserting the fixing protrusion by inserting the fixing protrusion into the door by selectively driving the protrusion insertion portion to wind the wire portion, A button display unit provided on the button unit and displaying a position of the button unit when a fire occurs by emitting light; And a fire extinguishing emergency door.

According to the solution of the above-mentioned problem, the fire escape emergency door according to the present invention is used for a general inquiry purpose, and when the fire occurs, the auxiliary door can be opened to evacuate people from the fire, It is effective.

In addition, according to the present invention, the fire emergency evacuation door can output a sound when the emergency door is opened to notify that a fire has occurred, emit light to inform the position of the emergency door, activate the sprinkler, It is possible to evacuate more quickly.

1 is a perspective view showing a fire escape emergency door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view showing a door frame of a fire escape emergency door according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view showing the door of a fire escape emergency in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing an auxiliary door of a fire escape emergency inquiry according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view showing first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules of fire escape emergency doors according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a plan view showing a fire escape emergency door according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The specific matters including the problems to be solved, the solutions to the problems, and the effects of the inventions as described above are included in the embodiments and drawings described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and how to accomplish them, will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 4, the fire escape emergency door 100 according to the present invention includes a door frame 110, a door 120, an auxiliary door 130, a fixing protrusion 140, The second fixing protrusion releasing module 160, the alarm sound output speaker 170, the light emitting device 180, the sprinkler 190, and the fire detection sensor 200, as shown in FIG.

The present invention relates to a fire escape emergency door which can be used as a general door to open an auxiliary door provided when a fire occurs and to secure a safe passage.

The door frame 110 includes a first frame part 111 extending horizontally, a second frame part 112 extending upward from the left end of the first frame part 111, a second frame part 112 extending upward from the left end of the first frame part 111, A third frame portion 113 extending upwardly from the right end of the second frame portion 112 so as to correspond to the second frame portion 112 and a second frame portion 113 extending from the extended upper end of the second frame portion 112 and the third frame portion 113, And a fourth frame part 114 extending horizontally from the first frame part 111. [

2 is a perspective view showing the door frame 110. FIG.

2, the door frame 110 includes a first frame part 111, a second frame part 112, a third frame part 113, and a fourth frame part The door frame 110 is formed such that the second frame part 112 and the third frame part 113 are connected to the first frame part 111 and the fourth frame part 114 114 and may have a rectangular shape.

The door 120 is provided in a rectangular shape corresponding to an inner space of each of the frame parts 111, 112, 113 and 114 forming the door frame 110, Can be opened and closed by the handle portion 122 which is coupled with the rotating shaft 121 and rotated.

That is, one side of the door 120 is coupled to the second frame part 112 by the hinge part 121, and the user can selectively open and close the door using the handle 122.

The auxiliary door 130 is formed in a rectangular shape on the front surface of the door 120. The rear surface of the auxiliary door 130 is cut into a predetermined width of both sides of the front surface of the auxiliary door 130, And is only opened rearward along the incision surface of the door.

6 is a plan view showing a fire escape emergency door 100 according to the present invention.

6, the front and rear ends of the right and left sides of the rectangular shape are formed to be diagonally widening from the front end to the rear end, as shown in FIG. 6, The door 130 can not be opened by being pulled from the front of the door 120 but can be opened only by pushing.

That is, the auxiliary door 130 is opened only in one direction.

At this time, the auxiliary door 130 may include an insertion groove 131 on a left side, a right side, and an upper side.

That is, the insertion groove 131 serves to fix the auxiliary door 130 at the door 120 by inserting a plurality of the fixing protrusions 140 described below.

The fixing protrusion 140 is formed as a protrusion protruding by a plurality of elastic members 141 along the cut inner surface of the door 120. The insertion protrusion 140, So that the auxiliary door 130 can be fixed.

That is, the fixing protrusion 140 is provided to fix the auxiliary door 130. The auxiliary door 130 is not opened or closed in a state where the auxiliary door 130 is coupled to the door 120 by a hinge or the like, And is fixed to the door 120 by the door 140.

The fire detection sensor 200 is provided in the fourth frame part 114 forming the door frame, and detects a fire.

When the fire detection sensor 200 senses that a fire has occurred, the first fixing protrusion releasing module 150 slides each of the plurality of fixing protrusions 140 in the protruding opposite direction, So that the auxiliary door 130 is unlocked.

5, the first fixing protrusion releasing module 150 may include a fire information receiving unit 151 and a protrusion inserting unit 152. The first fixing protrusion releasing module 150 may include a fire information receiving unit 151, have.

The fire information receiving unit 151 receives data from the fire detection sensor 200.

The protrusion inserting portion 152 is connected to each of the fixing protrusions 140 and the wire portion 153 on the inner side of the door provided with the fixing protrusions, The fire information receiving unit 151 drives the electric power to be received and the wire unit 153 is wound to insert each of the fixing protrusions 140 into the door.

In this case, a motor for rotating the wire unit 153 may be used. The configuration in which the wire can be wound using a rotating motor corresponds to a general configuration, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

At this time, the auxiliary door 130, which is unlocked by the first fixing projection removal module 150, is pushed by a person who is escaping from the fire, thereby opening the auxiliary door 130.

That is, when a fire is detected from the fire detection sensor 200, the first fixing protrusion releasing module 150 inserts the fixing protrusions 140 into the door 110, The person who escapes from the fire pushes the auxiliary door 130 to open it.

The second fixing protrusion releasing module 160 is provided in the second frame part 112 forming the door frame 110 and slides the fixing protrusion 140 in the protruding direction according to the user's selection, The door 130 can be unlocked.

5, the second fixing protrusion releasing module 160 may include a button unit 161 and a button display unit 162. The second fixing protrusion releasing module 160 may include a button unit 161 and a button display unit 162, have.

At this time, the user may selectively drive the protrusion inserting unit 152 to insert the fixing protrusion 140 into the door by winding the wire unit 153.

The button display unit 162 is provided on the button unit 161 and displays the position of the button unit when a fire occurs by emitting light.

That is, the second fixing protrusion releasing module 160 can not drive the protrusion inserting part 152 due to an error of the first fixing protrusion releasing module 150, When the fixing protrusion 140 can not be released, a person who is evacuating from the fire may manually push the second fixing protrusion releasing module 160 to drive the protrusion inserting portion 152, So that the fixing of the fixed auxiliary door (30) can be released.

The alarm sound output speaker 170 is provided on the fourth frame part 114 forming the door frame 110 and the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules 150 and 160 fix the fixing protrusion 140 is inserted into the door 120, it is recognized as a fire situation and an alarm sound is output.

That is, the alarm sound output speaker 170 notifies the persons who have not recognized the fire that the fire has occurred, and the person who has heard the alarm sounds the location of the fire emergency escape inquiry There are advantages to be able to.

The plurality of light emitting devices 180 are provided adjacent to the cutout surface of the door 120 and the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules 150 and 160 are disposed in opposite directions So that the position of the auxiliary door 130 is informed.

That is, the light emitting device 180 serves to make it easier for people who have blurred vision due to smoke when a fire occurs, so that the fire evacuation emergency door 100 can be found easily.

The sprinkler 190 is provided on the fourth frame part 114 and is adapted to slide in a direction opposite to the direction in which the fixing protrusion 140 is protruded by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules 150 and 160 Recognize the situation and spray water to secure escape routes to escape from fire.

In the meantime, the fire escape emergency door 100 according to the present invention can include a separate battery, so that the first fixing protrusion releasing module 150, the alarm sound output speaker 170, The light emitting device 180, the sprinkler 190, and the like.

According to the present invention, the fire escape emergency door 100 is used for general inquiry purposes, and when the fire occurs, the auxiliary door 130 is opened to evacuate people from the fire. .

In addition, the fire escape emergency door 100 according to the present invention drives the alarm sound output speaker 170 when the emergency door 130 is opened to notify that a fire has occurred, To emit light so as to inform the position of the emergency door 130 and to operate the sprinkler 190 to secure the escape route, thereby allowing people to fire quickly from the fire.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical configurations of the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit and essential characteristics of the present invention.

It is to be understood, therefore, that the embodiments described above are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, All changes or modifications that come within the spirit and scope of the following claims are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention.

100: Fire escape emergency door
110: door frame 111: first frame part
112: second frame section 113: third frame section
114: fourth frame section 120: door
121: hinge part 122: handle part
130: auxiliary door 131: insertion groove
140: fixing protrusion 141: elastic body
150: first fixing protrusion releasing module 151: fire information receiving section
152: projection insertion portion 153:
160: second fixing projection release module 161: button portion
162: Button display section 170: Alarm sound output speaker
180: light emitting element 190: sprinkler
200: Fire sensor

Claims

A first frame portion extending horizontally from the ground, a second frame portion extending upward from a left end of the first frame portion, a second frame portion extending upwardly corresponding to the second frame portion at the right end of the first frame portion, A third frame portion, and a fourth frame portion extending horizontally from the first frame portion and extending from the second frame portion and the third frame portion, the door frame being provided in a rectangular shape;
A door which is provided in a rectangular shape corresponding to each of the frame portion inner spaces forming the door frame and is coupled to the second frame portion by a hinge portion and opened and closed by a handle portion rotated;
The rear surface of the door is cut into a predetermined width and the rear surface is cut into a predetermined width of a rectangular shape having both side surfaces wider than the front surface to form oblique lines from the front end to the rear end of the left and right side surfaces, An auxiliary door;
A fixing protrusion provided with a plurality of protrusions protruding from the inner surface of the door along an inner surface of the door, the fixing protrusion fixing the auxiliary door by inserting upper, lower, left and right surfaces of the auxiliary door;
A fire detection sensor provided at a fourth frame portion forming the door frame and detecting a fire;
A first fixing protrusion releasing module for sliding each of the plurality of fixing protrusions in a protruded opposite direction and inserting the plurality of fixing protrusions into the door to release the fixing of the auxiliary door when a fire is detected by the fire detection sensor;
A second fixing protrusion releasing module provided at the second frame portion and selectively releasing the fixing of the auxiliary door by sliding the fixing protrusion in a protruding direction;
An alarm sound output speaker provided in the fourth frame portion forming the door frame and recognizing the fire situation when the fixing protrusion is slid in the protruding direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules and outputting an alarm sound, ;
A light emitting device adjacent to the incision surface of the door for emitting light when the fixing protrusions are protruded in the opposite direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules to inform the position of the auxiliary doors; And
A sprinkler provided in the fourth frame portion for recognizing a fire situation when the fixing protrusion is slid in a direction opposite to the protruding direction by the first and second fixing protrusion releasing modules, spraying water, and securing an escape passage;
Lt; / RTI >
The first fixing protrusion releasing module includes:
A fire information receiving unit receiving data from the fire detection sensor;
Wherein the fire detection information is transmitted from the fire detection sensor to the fire information receiving unit to drive a power when the fire detection information is received by the fire detection sensor, A protrusion insertion portion for inserting the fixing protrusion into the door;
/ RTI >
The second fixing protrusion releasing module includes:
A button portion for selectively inserting the fixing protrusion into the door by driving the protrusion insertion portion to wind the wire portion;
A button display unit provided on the button unit and displaying a position of the button unit when a fire occurs by emitting light;
And a fire extinguishing emergency door.