KR200474178Y1 - Water culture flowerpots for a rooftop afforestation - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hydroponic pot for rooftop greening, wherein the upper frame (10) comprises a lower frame (20) provided on the roof and an upper frame (10) (11) is formed from a top surface of the sidewall (12), a bottom wall network (13), four side walls (12) And the lower frame 20 includes a bottom plate 21, four side walls 22 and legs 23 and is formed into a box shape having an opened upper face to form a water storage space therein, A connection pipe 24 protrudes outward from the side wall 22 of the lower frame 20 so that a flow passage is formed inside the lower frame 20 through the through hole of the connection pipe 24, The hydroponic pots have two or more connected in the horizontal and vertical directions A flexible rubber hose 25 is fitted in a part of the connection pipe 24 of each lower frame 20 so as to form a flow path between adjacent pollen pots and a flowerpot, A flexible rubber stopper 26 for opening and closing an end of the lower frame 20 is hinged to the side wall 22 by a hinge pin 27 and a bracket The water overflow hole 28 is formed through the side wall 22 and the water overflow hole 28 is formed above the connection pipe 24 and the upper frame 10 is inserted into the lower frame 20 The water stored in the water storage space is evaporated and can be supplied to the plant growing space through the wire net 13 in the form of water vapor and can be supplied to the plant growing space through the wire netting 13, This roots can be supplied with water by themselves. It provides.

Description

 {WATER CULTURE FLOWERPOTS FOR A ROOFTOP AFFORESTATION FOR ROOF RECORDING}

The present invention relates to a hydroponic pot for rooftop greening, in particular, water stored in a water storage space evaporates and can be supplied to a plant growing space through a wire net in the form of water vapor. Through the wire netting, To a hydroponic plant for simple rooftop greening which can easily be disassembled, assembled and maintained, and can be easily installed by connecting a plurality of plants even if the plant is not flat, and can supplement mutual water.

 Recently, rooftop greening projects to create green spaces on the roof of buildings have been actively carried out, thus satisfying the lack of green spaces in cities and providing a resting place for people working in high-rise buildings.

 In addition, since the roof greening project of the building demonstrates a great effect on the insulation at the top of the building, it can realize the improvement of the landscape through the greening, the adjustment of the temperature and the purification of the air, and the coexistence with small birds and insects, It can contribute to restoration.

 In addition, the recorded rooftop can be used as an urban farm to provide an environmentally friendly cultivation space and to be used as a cultivation study place for students.

 Various examples of such a rooftop greening device and a greening method have been proposed. A typical example of such a greening device is a 'planting module and a recording device for an artificial structure having the same' (hereinafter referred to as 'prior art 1' ).

 1, the water storage tank 111 is composed of a square box with an open top, four side walls are connected to other water storage tanks through a connection pipe 135 and a connection hole 116, And a planting block 119 having a rectangular box shape with an open top is seated.

 Since the wick 130 connecting the food block and the water storage tank includes an absorbent member 131 such as a nonwoven fabric that can absorb water, the water stored in the water storage tank 111 is transferred to the planting soil S And a part of the water supplied to the plant material S is transferred to the water storage tank 111 on the wick 130.

 The coupling protrusion 127 provided on the sidewall of the food block is fitted into the coupling groove 128 of the other food block 119 and the sieve 133 installed below the planting soil S passes through only the water Respectively.

 However, the conventional art 1 has a problem that the wick 130 sucking water does not function after a lapse of time. The water stored in the water storage tank 111 is discharged to the outside of the water storage tank 111 because the foreign material passes through the wick 130 including the absorbent member such as a nonwoven fabric, It was not smooth to move to the soil S.

 In addition, the conventional art 1 has a structure in which it is difficult to repair due to difficulty in disassembling once constructed, and in particular, a structure in which adjacent planting blocks 119 are connected by pipes to supply water is adopted. There is a problem that the connection positions of the pipes do not match with each other and the assembly can not be performed.

 In addition, documents describing a technique similar to that of the prior art 1 include Korean Utility Model No. 20-0458027 (a planting plant unit for greening of a building and a rooftop surface recording structure cited therein), Korea Patent No. 10-0624746 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-247915 (planting block), Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-041196 (recording apparatus), and the like, There is no description of how to solve the problem.

 The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for preventing water stored in a water storage space from evaporating and passing through a wire net in the form of water vapor, It can supply water by itself, it is easy to disassemble, assemble and maintain, and it can be easily installed by connecting multiple places even if it is not flat, and it provides a hydroponic pot for simple rooftop greening There is a purpose in doing.

As a means for solving the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is a rosette for rooftop greening comprising a lower frame provided on the roof and an upper frame fitted over the roof, the upper frame comprising a flange, four side walls, Wherein the lower frame includes a bottom plate, four side walls, and a leg, and the upper frame includes an upper surface and a lower surface, And a water storage space is formed inside the lower frame, a connection pipe is protruded outward from a side wall of the lower frame to form a flow path inside the lower frame through a through hole of the connection pipe, Hydroponics are used in two or more connected in the horizontal and vertical directions. A flexible rubber hose is fitted to a part of the connection pipe of each lower frame so as to form a flow path therebetween and a flexible rubber stopper is hinged to the side wall by the hinge pin and the bracket at the lower side of the connection pipe to open and close the end portion of the connection pipe And a plurality of water overflow holes are formed through the side wall at a predetermined height along the periphery of the lower frame. The water overflow hole is located above the connection pipe and below the wire mesh when the upper frame is fitted to the lower frame. The water stored in the water storage space is evaporated and can be supplied to the plant growing space through the wire net in the form of water vapor and the plant can feed water by itself through the wire net, Provides hydroponics for recording.

In this case, a ring-shaped hose band whose internal diameter is reduced or increased by operation of a screw or a spring can be fastened to the outer circumference of the rubber hose in order to maintain the airtightness between the connection pipe and the rubber hose.

In addition, a hydroball having a diameter of 8 mm or less may be tightly accommodated in the plant cultivation space, and the soil may be accommodated thereon.

According to the present invention, the water stored in the water storage space evaporates and is supplied to the plant growing space through the wire net in the form of water vapor, so that plants can be cultivated without supplying water frequently.

In addition, the water pollen pollen for rooftop greening of the present invention is easy to disassemble, assemble and maintain, and it is possible to maximize the effect of rooftop greening because it is a simple structure that can be easily installed by connecting a plurality of plants even if they are not flat.

FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a planting module according to the prior art and a recording apparatus for a artificial structure having the same,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a hydropon flower for rooftop greening according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a front view of the hydroponics for rooftop greening shown in Fig. 2,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which several hydroponics for rooftop greening shown in FIG. 2 are assembled. FIG.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used throughout the specification to refer to the same or like parts.

According to the present invention, water-pollen for rooftop greening can be supplied to a plant cultivation space through the water network in the form of water vapor by evaporation of water stored in a water storage space, and is easy to disassemble, assemble and maintain, The present invention is characterized in that it can be easily installed by connecting a plurality of units.

As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the hydroponics for rooftop greening of the present invention comprises a lower frame 20 installed on the roof and an upper frame 10 fitted thereabove.

The upper frame 10 has a rectangular box shape with an open upper surface and includes a top flange 11, four side walls 12 and a bottom wire netting 13 to form a plant growing space therein. The flange 11 has a function of extending outwardly of the side wall 12 so as to be seated on the upper surface of the side wall 22 of the lower frame 20 when the upper frame 10 is fitted into the lower frame 20 And has a function as a handle that can easily lift the upper frame 10 together. The height of the upper frame 10 is preferably 10 to 15 cm.

The lower frame 20 includes a bottom plate 21, four side walls 22, and legs 23, and forms a water storage space therein. The height of the side wall 22 is preferably 25 to 30 cm, and the height of the leg 23 is preferably 3 cm or more.

A connection pipe 24 protrudes outward from the side wall 22 of the lower frame 20 so that water can be supplied into the lower frame 20 through the through hole of the connection pipe 24.

The connection pipe 24 may be used as a drain for discharging the water stored in the lower frame 20 if necessary, so that the connection pipe 24 is preferably formed close to the bottom plate 21.

Since the hydroponics for rooftop greening according to the present invention are used in connection with two or more of them in the horizontal and vertical directions, A flexible rubber hose (25) is fitted to the connecting pipe (24).

A flexible rubber stopper 26 is hingedly coupled to the side wall 22 by a hinge pin 27 and a bracket (not shown). When the rubber hose 25 is not caught in the connecting pipe 24, the rubber stopper 26 is rotated with respect to the hinge pin 27 to block the end of the connecting pipe 24, Water can be prevented from leaking. The reason for placing the hinge engaging portion is to prevent the rubber stopper 26 from being lost during the process of installing the rubber hose 25 and the rubber stopper 26 interchangeably and to easily detach the rubber stopper 26 in a one-touch manner.

A plurality of water overflow holes 28 are formed through the side wall 22 at a predetermined height along the circumference of the lower frame 20. The water overflow holes 28 are formed in the connecting pipe 24 And the lower frame 20 is positioned below the wire mesh 13 at the bottom of the upper frame 10 when the upper frame 10 is fitted.

The function of the water overflow hole 28 is such that when the water stored in the water storage space of the lower frame 20 is excessively large, the water spontaneously flows over and drains. This can prevent the plant's roots from becoming soaked in water and decaying as the water level becomes too high.

In order to abandon the water stored in the lower frame 20, the rubber hose 25 or the rubber stopper 26 is taken out and the lower frame 20 is slightly tilted to discard the water through the connection pipe 24 .

A hose band (not shown) may be fastened to the outer circumference of the rubber hose 25 so as to maintain the airtightness between the connection pipe 24 and the rubber hose 25. [ The hose band is a ring-shaped member whose internal diameter is reduced or increased by operation of a screw or a spring.

In order to easily insert the upper frame 10 into the lower frame 20, a taper is formed on the outer surface of the upper frame 10 and the inner surface of the lower frame 20, It is preferable that the frame 20 be formed in a shape of an upper limit of light (a wide upper portion and a narrower lower portion).

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, it is preferable that the soil S is accommodated in the plant growing space after the hydro ball H having a diameter of 8 mm or less is tightly accommodated above the wire netting 13.

The hydroball (H) is formed by baking pure ocher at a high temperature of 800 degrees Celsius or higher and has a function to prevent excessive moisture and drying of the soil during hydroponic cultivation. Sizes ranging from 3mm to 8mm in diameter are commonly used and can be selected according to the plant to be cultivated.

It is preferable that the size of the mesh of the wire net 13 is such that the hydro-ball H does not come off, that is, the diameter of the eye is 8 mm or less.

Water can pass through the pores between the hydro balls (H) and pass through the roots of the plant (P). Therefore, when water is supplied from above the upper frame 10, the water passes through the soil S, the hydro ball H and the wire net 13 in order and is stored in the storage space of the lower frame 20, The roots of the plant P may be protruded toward the water storage space of the lower frame 20 through the hydro ball H and the wire net 13.

Since the water pollen for rooftop greening of the present invention is installed on the roof and directly exposed to the sunlight, the water stored in the lower frame 20 evaporates and passes through the wire net 13 in the form of water vapor, The ball H and the soil S. [

Water does not reach the boiling point (100 ° C) and evaporation occurs constantly on the surface, because liquid water absorbs solar radiation energy and turns into gaseous water vapor and is contained in the air.

That is, the plant P may roots through the wire net 13 to receive water by itself, or water may be supplied by water vapor evaporating from the water storage space. It is obvious that water can be supplied from above the upper frame 10 as required, as described above.

 FIG. 4 shows a plurality of water pollen pots for rooftop greening, and a separate water supply system and a control system may be installed on the outside to supply water to one flower pot, thereby allowing water to flow to the entire flower pot. Although the respective pots are shown attached to the figure, the pots are connected by the use of the flexible rubber hose 25. Therefore, by adjusting the length and direction of the hose 25, Can be determined.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Accordingly, the scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of claims for utility model registration described below rather than the above detailed description, and all modifications or modified forms derived from the meaning, scope, Should be interpreted as being included in.

10: upper frame 11: flange
12: side wall 13: wire mesh
20: lower frame 21: bottom plate
22: side wall 23: leg
24: Connector 25: Rubber hose
26: rubber plug 27: hinge pin
28: Water overflow hole P: Plants
S: soil H: hydroball

Claims (3)

A hydropon flower for rooftop greening comprising a lower frame (20) installed on the roof and an upper frame (10) fitted over the lower frame (20)
The upper frame 10 includes a flange 11, four sidewalls 12 and a wire netting 13 at the bottom thereof. The upper frame 10 is formed in a box shape having an open top, And extending outwardly from an upper surface of the side wall 12,
The lower frame 20 includes a bottom plate 21, four side walls 22 and legs 23 and is formed in a box shape having an open top,
A connection pipe 24 protrudes outward from the side wall 22 of the lower frame 20 so that a flow path is formed inside the lower frame 20 through the through hole of the connection pipe 24,
The hydroponics for rooftop greening are used in connection with two or more of the hydroponics for rooftop greening so as to form a flow path between adjacent pollen pots and flower pots, (25) is inserted,
A flexible rubber stopper 26 for opening and closing the end of the connecting pipe 24 is hinged to the side wall 22 by a hinge pin 27 and a bracket (not shown)
A plurality of water overflow holes 28 are formed through the side wall 22 at a predetermined height along the periphery of the lower frame 20 and the water overflow hole 28 is formed above the connection pipe 24, When the upper frame 10 is fitted to the lower frame 20, the lower frame 20 is positioned below the wire mesh 13,
The water stored in the water storage space evaporates and can be supplied to the plant growing space through the wire netting 13 in the form of water vapor and the plants can feed their own water through the wire netting 13,
A ring-shaped hose band (not shown) having an inner diameter reduced or extended by the operation of a screw or a spring is fixed to the outer circumference of the rubber hose 25 in order to maintain the airtightness between the connecting pipe 24 and the rubber hose 25 A water-pollen pot for rooftop greening delete [3] The planting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a hydroball (H) having a diameter of 8 mm or less is housed tightly in the plant growing space, and the soil (S)

Images