KR200460083Y1

KR200460083Y1 - Appartus for shaking bees off the wooden beehive for extracting honey

Info

Publication number: KR200460083Y1
Application number: KR2020110009589U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김문석
Original assignee: 김문석
Priority date: 2011-10-28
Filing date: 2011-10-28
Publication date: 2012-05-07

Abstract

The present invention relates to a deaerator used to remove bees stuck to the surface of a beekeeper's consumption during a mining operation. More specifically, the upper and lower parts are opened inside the casing having a rectangular parallelepiped shape, A funnel-shaped bee outlet is provided with a desorption space portion is installed, a pair of brushes that are rotated by a drive device is installed horizontally on the inner upper portion of the desorption space portion to separate the lower part of the case from the ground on the lower sides of the case A pair of supports are fixedly installed, and the lower wheel of the support is configured so that the moving wheels are respectively installed so that bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumption by the pair of brushes rotating by the driving device can be quickly and easily removed. In addition to greatly improving workability, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture and maintain. Not only is it easy to move, because it is light in weight and small in volume, so that it is possible to greatly improve its practicality. Also, by configuring the honeycomb container to be detachably inserted into the upper part of the support installed on both lower sides of the case. Since the bee discharged to the lower part of the desealing space during the desealing operation can be easily collected and safely returned to the beehive, the present invention relates to a desorption machine for the scooping work, which can effectively prevent the loss of bees generated during the mining work.

Description

Applicus for shaking bees off the wooden beehive for extracting honey}

The present invention relates to a degreaser used to remove bees stuck to the surface of a beekeeping consumption in a mining operation, and more particularly, a surface of a beekeeping consumption by a pair of brushes rotating by a driving device. The bees attached to the bees can be dropped quickly and easily, which greatly improves workability, and the structure is simple and easy to manufacture and maintain. It is possible to greatly improve, and it is easy to collect the bees discharged to the lower part of the desealing space during the desorption operation, and to safely return to the beehives, so that the bee loss generated during the desorption work can be effectively prevented. It's about uprising.

Beekeeping industry is generally a bee-spec industry that produces honey and beeswax. It is a mountain that seeks flowers that are beneficial wheat sources because of the property of using honey bees to collect honey and pollen from flowers that exist in nature to create economic value. It is carried out while moving to the back.

Due to the slowness of mechanization due to the local peculiarities in the bee farming industry and mountainous regions, the beekeepers are mainly made up of the labor force of technical personnel, who are beekeeping experts. It was intensifying and supplementing the labor force with pumasis to overcome this.

Beekeeping consumption is a house made by attaching the base of the beehive to a rectangular wooden frame, and then building a house. The beekeeping consumption includes about 6,600 fireflies on both sides, where the queen bee lays eggs and worker bees raise their young. Meanwhile honey and pollen are stored.

Conventionally, in order to perform the harvesting operation of harvesting honey, the worker shakes the moment when the bee consumption is taken out of the beehive, releases a large number of bees attached to the bee consumption, and then uses a bee brush to drop the remaining bees from the bee consumption. Honey was used to separate honey from fire by centrifugal force.

However, in order to drop bees on the surface of beekeeping consumption by hand, a lot of labor is required. Recently, considering the increase in the number of beekeepers, not only is there a shortage of beekeepers, but also a lack of proper harvesting time. Therefore, there is a problem that the income is reduced or the quality of bee products is significantly reduced.

In order to solve this problem, a honey harvesting degreaser (utility model registration No. 20-0352966) designed to drop bees attached to the surface of beekeeping consumption with a brush rotated by external power has been devised.

However, the conventional honey harvesting degreaser configured as described above is complicated in structure and takes a lot of manufacturing and maintenance costs, and because it is not easy to move because of its heavy weight and bulkyness, the practicality of the present invention is significantly reduced. there was.

In addition, the conventional honey harvesting degreaser drops all the bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumption by the brush rotated by external power, and blows it all around, where the adult bees among the bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumption The bees that can be returned to the beehive, but the strength is still weak, because the bee is lost to the ground to be returned to the beehive in the state of falling to the ground brushed by a rotating brush, so there was a problem that the loss of bees during the harvesting operation.

Utility Model Registration No. 20-0352966

The present invention is devised to solve the above problems, the upper and lower parts are opened in the case of the rectangular parallelepiped shape and a desealing space portion in which a funnel-shaped bee discharge port is installed inside the lower opening is formed, and the inner upper portion of the deseaping space portion. There is a pair of brushes that are rotated horizontally by the drive unit is installed horizontally and a pair of supports are fixed to the lower side of the case spaced apart from the ground and the bottom of the support is configured so that the movement wheels are respectively installed This makes it possible to quickly and easily drop bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumption by a pair of brushes that are rotated by the drive device, thereby greatly improving workability, as well as making the structure simple and maintainable. Not only is it easy to repair, but it is also lightweight The bee discharged to the lower part of the desealing space during the desorption operation by configuring the honeycomb container to be detachably inserted in the upper part of the support base installed on both lower sides of the case and being detachably inserted in the upper part of the case. It is a technical task to be able to easily collect and safely return to the hive to effectively prevent the loss of bees generated during the mining operation.

The present invention for achieving the above technical problem is provided with a rectangular parallelepiped case in which the drive unit storage unit is integrally formed on the side of the detachable space portion in which the upper and lower parts are opened and the funnel-shaped bee discharge port is installed inside the lower opening. A pair of brushes spaced apart at regular intervals are installed on the inner upper portion of the sealing space of the horizontally rotatable, and a brush driving device for driving the brush is installed in the drive unit housing of the case, and A pair of supports are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower part to separate the lower part of the case from the ground, and moving wheels are respectively installed on the lower part of the support, and an upper surface is provided on the upper part of the supporting part installed on both lower sides of the case. It is opened to communicate with the bee discharge port of the lower surface is opened and closed by a slide plate Characterized in that a large bee collector on which the insert can be installed detachably to the sliding type.

In addition, the brush used in the present invention is configured so that a plurality of brush bristle bundles consisting of a plurality of brush bristle on the outer circumferential surface of the brush body in the shape of a round bar, forming a spiral shape, the bristle is a synthetic resin material having a thickness of 0.15 ~ 0.20mm It is formed as, the diameter of the brush bristle is formed in 3.5 ~ 4.5mm, the spacing between the brush bristle is characterized in that it is formed in 5 ~ 15mm.

In addition, the brush drive device used in the present invention is a drive motor driven by a power supply unit, a drive gear mounted to the main shaft of the drive motor, the first and second driven gears respectively coupled to the end of the brush, And a double-sided gear belt wound between the drive gear and the first and second driven gears with an idle gear interposed therebetween, wherein the double-sided gear belt fits the drive gear and the first driven gear and the idle gear on the inner side. Physics is characterized in that the inner gear portion is formed and configured to form an outer gear portion to be engaged with the second driven gear on the outer surface.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the entrance detection sensor to automatically start or stop the brush drive device by detecting the entry and exit of the beekeeping consumption inserted into the desorption space portion on one side of the desorption space portion of the case. It is done.

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The degreasing machine for milling work according to the present invention configured as described above can drastically and easily drop bees stuck to the surface of beekeeping consumption by a pair of brushes rotating by a driving device, thereby greatly improving workability. As well as being simple, the structure is easy to manufacture and maintenance, as well as light weight and small volume is easy to move, there is an effect that can greatly improve the practicality.

In addition, the desorption machine for harvesting work according to the present invention can be easily collected by the bees discharged to the lower part of the desorption space during the desorption operation can be safely returned to the beehive to prevent the loss of bees generated during the mining operation There is.

1 is a perspective view showing a detaching machine for harvesting work according to the present invention.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the deseaper for harvesting work according to the present invention.
Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the assembled state of the peeling machine for harvesting work according to the present invention.
4 is an explanatory view showing the configuration of a brush used for a deaeration machine for gathering work according to the present invention.
Figure 5 is an explanatory view showing a brush drive device used for the peeling machine for harvesting work according to the present invention.
Figure 6 is an explanatory view showing a state of use of the deaerator for harvesting work according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention for achieving the above object will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the degreaser for the milling operation according to the present invention has a driving device on the side of the desealing space part 3 in which a funnel-shaped bee discharge port 3a is provided inside the bottom opening part. A rectangular parallelepiped case 2 having an accommodating portion 4 is integrally provided, and a pair of supports 15a and 15b spaced apart from the ground on the lower sides of the case 2 on both sides of the case 2. ) Is fixedly installed, and moving wheels 16 are respectively installed at the lower portions of the supports 15a and 15b.
In addition, the upper surface is opened to communicate with the bee discharge port (3a) of the detachment space 3, the lower surface of the slide plate (18a) on the upper portion of the support (15a, 15b) provided on both lower sides of the case (2) Square-pyramid-shaped honeycomb barrel 18 that is opened and closed by the slide is configured to be detachably inserted.
Thus, if the square pyramid-shaped honeycomb container 18 is detachably inserted and installed in the upper part of the support 15a, 15b installed in the lower both sides of the case 2, the desealing space part 3 during the desealing operation 3 The bees discharged through the bee discharge port (3a) installed in the lower part of the can be easily collected and then safely returned to the beehive can effectively prevent the loss of bees generated during the mining operation.

A pair of brushes 5a and 5b spaced apart from each other at regular intervals is installed on the inner upper portion of the detachment space 3 so that the brushes 5a and 5b are horizontally rotated. As it is, the plurality of brush bristle bundles 7 consisting of a plurality of brush bristles 7a on the outer circumferential surface of the brush body 6 having a round bar shape are configured to be planted in a spiral shape.

At this time, the reason why the plurality of brush bristle bundles 7 implanted on the outer circumferential surface of the brush body 6 is formed in a spiral shape is that the plurality of brush bristle bundles 7 when the brushes 5a and 5b are rotated. This is because the bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumption can be dropped while moving slowly to the left or the right direction like the wings of the transfer screw, thereby minimizing the damage to the bees.

In addition, the bristle 7a is formed of a synthetic resin material having a thickness of 0.15 ~ 0.20mm and excellent elasticity, the diameter (D) of the bristle bundle 7 is formed of 3.5 ~ 4.5mm, the bristle It is preferable to form the spacing d between the bundles 7 to 5 to 15 mm.

The reason for limiting the thickness of the brush bristles 7a to 0.15 to 0.20 mm is that when the thickness is thinner than 0.15 mm, not only manufacturing is difficult but also elasticity is reduced even when manufactured, and when the thickness is formed thicker than 0.20 mm This is because the stiffness can be increased to damage the bees during the desealing operation.

The reason for limiting the diameter (D) of the brush bristle bundle (7) to 3.5 ~ 4.5mm is that when the diameter (D) is formed smaller than 3.5mm, the production of the brush is difficult, the productivity is lowered, the diameter (D) If it is formed larger than 4.5mm stiffness is increased and can damage the bees during the desealing operation.

The reason why the distance d between the bristle bundles 7 is limited to 5 to 15 mm is that when the diameter d is formed smaller than 5 mm, the production of the brush is difficult and productivity is lowered, and the diameter d is 15 mm. This is because, when forming larger, the desorption effect by the brush is significantly reduced.

On the other hand, the drive unit 4 of the case 2 is provided with a brush drive device 8 for driving the brush (5a) (5b), the brush drive device 8 is shown in FIG. As shown, the driving motor 10 driven by the power supply unit 9, the drive gear 11 mounted on the main shaft of the drive motor 10, and the ends of the brush (5a) (5b), respectively Wound between the first and second driven gears 12a and 12b and the driving gear 11 and the first and second driven gears 12a and 12b, respectively, with the idle gears 13 interposed therebetween. Including a double-sided gear belt 14, the double-sided gear belt 14 is the inner gear portion 14a which is engaged with the drive gear 11, the first driven gear 12a and the idle gear 13 on the inner side. Is formed and is configured to form an outer gear portion (14b) for engaging the second driven gear (12b) on the outer surface.

In the brush drive device 8 configured as described above, the inner gear portion 14a of the double-sided gear belt 14 meshes with the drive gear 11, the first driven gear 12a, and the idle gear 13, and the outside thereof. Since the gear portion 14b is operated in engagement with the second driven gear 12b, the rotational force of the drive motor 10 is driven by a pair of brushes 5a and 5b than when using a general belt and pulley. The drive gear 11 and the first and the first ones can be delivered evenly and stably, as well as when the beeper consumption is pinched between the pair of brushes 5a and 5b which rotate in the desealing operation. Since the double-sided gear belt 14 wound between the two driven gears 12a and 12b is not easily detached, it is possible to prevent the work from being delayed due to breakdown and repair of the belt during detachment.

In addition, the degreaser for the milling operation according to the present invention automatically detects the entry and exit of the beekeeping consumption inserted into the desorption space portion 3 on one side of the upper opening of the desorption space portion 3 of the case (2) automatically the brush drive device It is also possible to configure so that the entrance / exit sensor 17 which starts or stops (8) is installed.

In this way, if the entrance detection sensor 17 is installed on one side of the upper opening of the desorption space 3 of the case 2, according to the entry and exit of the beekeeping consumption inserted into the desorption space 3 during the desorption operation Since the brush driving device 8 is automatically started or stopped, the battery consumption due to unnecessary operation can be reduced, so that the work delay can not be prevented due to battery discharge or replacement during the operation, and the brush can be operated due to long continuous operation. Since the driving part of the driving device 8 can be prevented from being worn prematurely, durability can be greatly improved.

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Referring to the use and working relationship of the desorption machine for wheat working according to the present invention configured as described above are as follows.

In order to perform the desealing operation of dropping the bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumption by using the desorption machine for peeling work according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 for the movement installed in the lower portion of the support (15a, 15b) After using the wheel 16 to easily move the stripping machine 1 near the beehive 19, the power switch connected to the brush drive device 8 is turned on to the upper part of the stripping space 3; A pair of horizontally installed brushes 5a and 5b are operated.

At this time, when the entrance detection sensor 17 is installed on one side of the upper surface opening of the desorption space 3 of the case 2, the brush in accordance with the entry and exit of the beekeeping consumption inserted into the desorption space 3 during the desorption operation The drive device 8 can be automatically started or stopped.

As described above, the worker removes the beekeeping consumption 20 from the beehive 19 in the state in which the degreasing machine 1 for the wheat working operation according to the present invention is put up, and sets it vertically to install the upper portion of the desealing space part 3 inside. When slowly inserted and withdrawn again to pass between the brushes 5a and 5b of the bee, the bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumer 20 by the pair of rotating brushes 5a and 5b are swept away. The bees sticking to the surface of the consumption 20 can be dropped quickly and easily.

At this time, if the detachable insertion of the square pyramid-shaped honeycomb container 18 in the upper portion of the support (15a, 15b) installed on both lower sides of the case (2), the desealing space (3) during the desealing operation After the bees discharged through the bee discharge port (3a) is installed in the lower portion of the easy to be able to safely return to the beehive (19).

The degreasing machine for the wheat working operation according to the present invention, which is constructed as described above, is quick and easy to collect bees attached to the surface of the beekeeping consumer 20 by a pair of brushes 5a and 5b that are rotated by the brush driving device 8. As it can be easily dropped, the workability can be greatly improved, as well as the structure is simple and easy to manufacture and maintain, and the light weight and small volume make it easy to move. In addition, since the bees discharged to the lower part of the desorption space (3) during the desorption operation can be easily collected and returned to the beehive can be effectively prevented the loss of bees generated during the mining operation.

1: degreaser 2: case
3: desorption space part 4: drive device storage part
5a, 5b: Brush 6: Brush Body
7: brush bristle 7a: brush bristle
8: brush drive device 9: power unit
10: drive motor 11: drive gear
12a: 1st driven gear 12b: 2nd driven gear
13: Idle Gear 14: Double Sided Gear Belt
14a: inner gear part 14b: outer gear part
15a, 15b: support 16: wheel for movement
17: entrance detection sensor 18: beehive collection container
18a: slide plate

Claims

A rectangular parallelepiped case 2 is provided in which the drive device storage unit 4 is integrally formed on the side of the sealing space part 3 in which the funnel-shaped bee discharge port 3a is provided inside the lower opening.
A pair of brushes 5a and 5b spaced apart from each other at predetermined intervals are installed on the inner upper portion of the sealing space portion 3 of the case 2 so as to be horizontally rotatable.
In the drive unit accommodating portion 4 of the case 2, a brush drive device 8 for driving the brushes 5a and 5b is installed.
On both sides of the lower part of the case 2, a pair of supports 15a and 15b for separating the lower part of the case 2 from the ground are fixedly installed.
Under the support (15a) (15b), the wheels for movement (16) are respectively installed,
The upper surface of the support (15a, 15b) provided on both lower sides of the case (2), the upper surface is opened to communicate with the bee discharge port (3a) of the detachment space 3, the lower surface by the slide plate (18a) Separator for opening and closing a rectangular pyramid-shaped bee honeycomb 18, characterized in that the slide is detachably inserted.

According to claim 1, wherein the brush (5a) (5b) is a plurality of brush bristle (7) consisting of a plurality of brush bristles (7a) on the outer circumferential surface of the brush body (6) in the shape of a round rod in a spiral shape Configure it to
The brush hair 7a is formed of a synthetic resin material having a thickness of 0.15 ~ 0.20mm,
The diameter of the bristle bundle 7 is formed to 3.5 ~ 4.5mm,
The spacing between the brush bristle bundle 7 is characterized in that 5 ~ 15mm is formed for the desorption operation.

According to claim 1, wherein the brush drive device 8 is a drive motor 10 driven by the power supply unit 9, a drive gear 11 mounted on the main shaft of the drive motor 10, and the brush ( Idle between the first and second driven gears 12a and 12b coupled to the ends of 5a) and 5b, respectively, and between the drive gear 11 and the first and second driven gears 12a and 12b. Including a double-sided gear belt 14 wound around the gear 13,
The double-sided gear belt 14 has an inner gear portion 14a engaged with the drive gear 11, the first driven gear 12a, and the idle gear 13 on an inner side thereof, and the second driven on the outer side thereof. Separating machine for the mining operation, characterized in that the outer gear portion (14b) engaging the gear (12b) is formed.

The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one side of the upper surface opening of the sealing space portion 3 of the case 2 detects the entry and exit of the beekeeping consumption inserted into the sealing space portion 3 automatically. De-separation machine for the wheat milling operation, characterized in that the entrance sensor 17 is installed to start or stop the brush drive device (8).

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