KR200448984Y1 - Steel plate anchor fixing device used for greening structure of front surface - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a steel plate anchor fixing device used for the greening structure of the surface, and in particular, seed spray (Sed Spray), which sprays seeds on the nonwoven fabric to protect the slope, that is, the road surface and general civil works After applying the nonwoven fabric with the seed attached to it, a mesh is installed thereon, and a reinforcement bar for reinforcing the mesh is installed so that the iron plate anchor fixing device is brought into close contact with and fixed to the place where the mesh and the reinforcing member face. It prevents collapse and breakage, promotes the germination of seeds so that the greening can proceed quickly, and also provides the nutrients necessary for natural vegetation to grow during the greening process.

Iron plate anchor, face, fixed

Description

Fixing apparatus for greening slope of a ground}

The present invention relates to a steel plate anchor fixing device used for the greening structure of the surface, and in particular, seed spray (Sed Spray), which sprays seeds on the nonwoven fabric to protect the slope, that is, the road surface and general civil works After applying the nonwoven fabric with the seed attached to it, a mesh is installed thereon, and a reinforcement bar for reinforcing the mesh is installed so that the iron plate anchor fixing device is brought into close contact with and fixed to the place where the mesh and the reinforcing member face. It prevents collapse and breakage, promotes the germination of seeds so that the greening can proceed quickly, and also provides the nutrients necessary for natural vegetation to grow during the greening process.

As is well known, the incision site is formed at the edge of the road while constructing roads in parts of mountains, rivers, rivers, etc. in order to construct roads that increase due to the development of transportation in the 20th century.

These incisions are caused by unexpected heavy rain due to the abnormal temperature of El Niño, La Niña, etc., so that 70% to 80% of the incisions flow down into the ground and water that has not flowed into the ground, so that the soil of roads or incisions penetrates into weak areas. do.

If water is excessively infiltrated in this way, the incision surface collapses or is damaged, and the collapse of the surface causes an accident that the vehicle driving on the road is buried or overturned, and the traffic of the vehicle is blocked, which leads to the loss of life and enormous property. You will lose your prize.

The soil of these incisions is excavated from rock or soil, and the soil that forms most of the soil is produced through physicochemical and biological weathering for many years.

In addition, the main components of the soil generated from the rock includes minerals, which are the weathering products of the rock, and water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen generated during the decomposition of organics and organics formed from animal and plant debris.

Therefore, incisions such as mountains or rivers are changed to soils that plants can grow through biological weathering of soils after approximately 5 to 10 years after construction of incisions.

Such incisions are planted and planted with tubular plants, such as grass and shrubs, so as not to be damaged by heavy rains, heavy rains, etc. during the rainy season, so that the incisions surface is not collapsed or damaged.

The greening method of the incision method is to cover the incision area, sow seeds of grass and shrub plants, and then cover the insulation materials such as rice straw and fiber nets to maintain humidity, so that the germinated seeds grow and grow on the incision area. To be done.

However, the greening of the incision surface is sowing seeds and the seeds grow, but when heavy rain or heavy rain falls on the legal parts that have not been rooted or geological weaknesses, the incision surface is scoured and collapsed. There is a defect that can be damaged or damaged.

In addition, the incision site is divided into ripping arm (weathered rock), soft rock, and hard rock according to the soil quality.In the case of ripping arm and hard rock, after the construction of the incision site, wire mesh or fiber net is installed on the incision site and then sewage sludge, food sludge, industrial Covered with cultured soil consisting of waste, sludge, sludge, etc., wire mesh or fiber mesh was installed, and seeds were sown and planted on it.

However, in order to fix the wire mesh or fiber mesh, but fixed using a fixed pile (anca pin) made of steel or plastic material, if the state of the fixed pile is embedded in the surface for a long time the weathering effect of the ground and temperature difference for many years Due to the loosening of the binding area due to the loosening of the fixed piles, there is a concern that the fixed piles are separated.

In addition, after civil works, such as cutting down a part of a mountain, it is required to green the corresponding part, and greening of the cut-out part has many meanings in terms of flood prevention or landslide prevention. There have been many proposals for such a greening structure, but the most remarkable problem is that the greening structure is not firmly supported on the slope after the civil works. In other words, the whole or part of the greening part caused by the heavy rain often flows down by the water, and thus, the greening business itself is not very reliable.

The present invention was created to solve such a problem, and after applying a seed spray or seed non-woven fabric, which sprays seeds onto the non-woven fabric to protect the slope, that is, the road surface and civil engineering works. A mesh is installed thereon, and a wire rope for reinforcing the mesh is installed so that the steel plate anchor fixing device is held in close contact with the mesh and the reinforcing member so as to prevent the collapse and breakage of the surface and provide a strong support force. It is an object of the present invention to provide an iron plate anchor fixing device used for the greening structure of the front surface is configured to have.

The wire rope is covered with a nonwoven fabric germination layer on which the seed is fixed to the surface of the legal surface, and the germination layer is covered on the upper surface of the germination layer to be in close contact with the surface of the legal surface, and the wire rope is arranged at regular intervals on the upper surface of the mesh surface. In the iron plate anchor fixed to the surface of the surface of both ends and the intersection of the

The iron plate anchor has a square plate shape of the lower body is connected to each of the four (four way) to the acute angle (銳角) on the basis of the square plate shape (銳角) and the end is composed of four plate-shaped wings having a pointed shape;

An iron wire having two through holes formed in the center of the square plate and inserted through the through holes;

Iron plate used in the greening structure of the surface consisting of; a secondary metal cap having a vertical cylindrical shape so that the wing portion of the main body protrudes outwards and is interviewed on the upper surface of the square plate by inserting the iron wire upwards to the upper square plate of the iron plate anchor It features an anchor fixing device.

In addition, in the structure of the main body, the shape of the main body is characterized by providing a main body consisting of two plate-shaped wings connected at an acute angle on the basis of the rectangular plate on both sides of the rectangular plate-like.

In addition, in the structure of the main body is characterized in that the bottom surface is formed in a circular plate shape to the main body consisting of a plate-shaped wing portion bent upwardly acute (銳角) of the circular plate on the outer peripheral end of the circular plate shape.

In addition, it characterized by providing a main body consisting of an arrow-shaped wing portion having a predetermined inclination upward from the lower end portion, and a protrusion formed with a guide hole penetrated therein and vertically upward into the arrow-shaped wing portion; do.

As a fixing device for binding the germination layer and the net according to the greening structure of the present invention as described above, the iron plate anchor as the fixing device is stuck to the ground of the surface, it does not easily fall out or fall off on the greening sphere of the surface The green soil is prevented from being lost in the surface of the vegetation will be green vegetation.

Iron plate anchor fixing device used in the greening structure of the present invention is to cover the non-woven germination layer 10 is fixed to the surface of the legal surface, the germination layer 10 on the top of the germination layer (10) Iron plate anchor 100 is covered with a mesh 20 so as to be in close contact with the surface of the surface, and fixed to the ground surface of the both ends and the intersection of the wire rope 30 arranged at a predetermined linear interval on the upper surface of the mesh 20 ),

The iron plate anchor 100 has four plate-shaped wing portions 130a having a sharp shape at the ends of which are connected upwardly at an acute angle with respect to the square plate shape 120a at the bottom of each square plate shape. A configured main body 110a;

Two wire holes 140 are formed in the center of the rectangular plate shape 120a to be inserted through the through holes 140;

By inserting the iron wire 160, which is upwardly raised above the square plate shape 120a of the iron plate anchor 100, the plate-shaped wing portion 130a of the main body 110a protrudes to the outside and is perpendicular to the upper surface of the square plate shape 120a. Auxiliary metal cap 170 having a cylindrical shape of; characterized by the iron plate anchor fixing device used in the greening structure of the surface consisting of.

In addition, in the structure of the main body is provided with a main body 110b consisting of two plate-shaped wings 130b connected upwardly of an acute angle with respect to the rectangular plate shape 120b at both ends of the rectangular plate shape 120b. It is characterized by.

In addition, in the structure of the main body 110c, the bottom surface is a circular plate shape (120c) is a plate-shaped wing bent by connecting the acute angle (銳角) of the circular plate shape (120c) on the outer periphery of the circular plate shape (120c) It is characterized by providing a main body 110c consisting of a portion (130c).

In addition, a protrusion having an inclined upward wing 130d having a predetermined inclination upward from the lower end portion and a guide hole 155 vertically upwardly penetrating into the arrowy wing portion 130d and penetrating therein ( It is characterized in that the main body 110d consisting of 150.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art may easily implement the technical idea of the present invention.

In addition, the use of the iron plate anchor of the present invention is not limited to the greening structure of the surface, it is to inform that it is widely used for the other iron plate anchors are used.

When constructing the greening structure of the surface according to the present invention as shown in Figure 4, first, the surface is flattened, and then the germination layer 10 on the surface on which the non-woven germination layer 10 is fixed. ) To cover the mesh 20 so as to be in close contact with the surface of the surface, and install a wire rope 30 arranged on a straight line at a predetermined interval on the upper surface of the mesh 20 to assist the binding of the mesh 20.

The surface of the germination layer 10, which is generally used in the germination layer 10, the surface of the germination layer produced by weaving rice straw and a coynet woven by cords of cocoa bark and a jute net woven by hemp fiber The net 20 is installed on the top of the germination layer 10 so that the germination layer 10 is in close contact with the ground of the legal surface, and the synthetic resin is made of a grid and iron wire woven into a network structure using synthetic fibers. It may be provided to install the mesh 20 to be made of either a wire mesh of the coated network structure or a wire mesh of the non-corrosive network structure.

In order to fix the germination layer 10, the mesh 20 and the wire rope 30 installed on the upper surface of the surface as a fixing device to be embedded in the ground of the surface, the iron plate anchor 100 of the present invention is first driven into the ground of the surface In order to do so, it is necessary to drill a preliminary hole in the surface of the law beforehand using a tool such as ancadryl.

1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1 to FIG. 1, wherein the wire ropes 30 are arranged on the upper surface of the mesh surface. As shown in Fig. 3, the iron plate anchor 100 has four plate-shaped wings 130a having a lower end connected at an acute angle based on a square plate shape 120a at four sides of the square plate shape 120a. It consists of a main body (110a) consisting of, the four plate-shaped wing portion (130a) has a slope of 30 ° ~ 60 ° relative to the square plate 120a to be inserted into the pre-drilled pre-hole When entering, it is easy to enter, ie, when the plate-shaped wing portion 130a is stressed about the square plate 120a when it enters the preliminary hole due to an external impact, a slight compression occurs. It is easily inserted into the preliminary hole. On the other hand, when the inclined plate-shaped wing portion 130a is inserted deep into the preliminary hole, the plate-shaped wing portion 130a has elasticity and returns to its original state to strongly strengthen the inside of the preliminary hole. The pressure will not come out easily.

As shown in FIG. 3, a through hole 140 is formed at the center of the square plate shape 120a to insert the wire wire 160 into the square plate shape in the wire wire 160 inserted through the through hole 140. 120a) Inserted into the through-hole 140 formed in the center to come out to the other through-hole 140 to form a two-wire wire 160 to the rectangular plate shape (120a) upward.

Then, the iron wire anchor 160 is installed to cover the auxiliary metal cap 170 to guide the insertion through the preliminary hole to insert the iron plate anchor 100 is installed in the preliminary hole in the preliminary hole.

In the structural method for inserting the auxiliary metal cap 170 into the iron plate anchor 100 is equipped with a wire wire 160, the wire wire of the iron plate anchor 100 in the vertical through the lower cylindrical auxiliary metal cap 170 Insert the 160, the plate-shaped wing portion (130a) of the main body (110a) is protruded to the outside of the lower outer periphery of the cylindrical secondary metal cap (200a) to the outer peripheral surface of the lower secondary metal cap 170 is a rectangular plate (120a) upper surface To be interviewed.

When the iron plate anchor 100 inserted in the auxiliary metal cap 170 is inserted into the preliminary hole, and only the auxiliary metal cap 170 is removed, the wire wire 160 is exposed to the upper part of the preliminary hole.

The exposed wire wire 160 is fastened by binding the mesh 20 and the wire rope 30 installed above the preliminary hole of the legal surface.

In addition, in the structure of the main body as shown in Figs. 5 to 6, its shape is two plate-shaped wings 130b connected upwardly at an acute angle with respect to the rectangular plate shape 120b at both ends of the rectangular plate shape 120b. It can provide a main body 110b consisting of),

As shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, in the structure of another main body 110c, the bottom surface is a circular plate shape 120c and the acute angle is based on the circular plate shape 120c at the outer periphery of the circular plate shape 120c. It can provide a main body 110c consisting of a plate-shaped wing portion 130c bent upwardly connected.

Also, as shown in FIGS. 9 to 10, the arrow-shaped wing portion 130d has a predetermined inclination upward from the lower end portion and is enlarged vertically into the arrow-shaped wing portion 130d and penetrated therein. In providing the main body 110d consisting of the protrusion 150 formed with the guide hole 155, the wire wire 160 in the guide hole 155 of the protrusion 150 formed inside the arrow-shaped wing 130d. Passed through the wire wire 160 exposed to the lower end of the arrow-shaped wing 130d so as not to escape the guide hole 155, and then the protrusion 150 of the arrow-shaped wing 130d It provides the iron plate anchor 100 configured to insert the auxiliary metal cap 170 accommodated to the lower end of the protrusion 150 to the inner end of the wire wire 160 exposed to the upper.

The material of the main body 110d is composed of a plastic injection molding or a metal casting molding, and is intended to be used by directly injecting a hole in the ground without a preliminary hole.

As described through the above embodiments, the iron plate anchor structure may be manufactured by various design changes, and the principle is limited to the configuration of the present invention through the usual embodiments, but the mechanism through the principle may have general knowledge. It can be easily manufactured by changing the design.

1 is a perspective view of an iron plate anchor according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a separate configuration (1) of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention of FIG.

Figure 3 is a main configuration of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention of Figure 1;

4 is a state in which the construction of the iron plate anchor in accordance with the present invention of FIG.

5 is a separation configuration (2) of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention.

6 is a main configuration of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention of FIG.

Figure 7 is a separate configuration (3) of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention.

8 is a main block diagram of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention of FIG.

9 is a separation configuration (4) of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention.

10 is a main block diagram of the iron plate anchor according to the present invention of FIG.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

Steel plate anchor 100 Main body 110a, 110b, 110c, 110d Square plate 120a, 120b Round plate 120c Plate wing 130a, 130b Plate wing 130c Arrow wing 130d Through hole 140 Protrusion 150 Guide hole 155 Wire wire 160 Auxiliary metal cap 170

Claims (4)

The non-woven germination layer 10 having the seeds fixed to the surface of the surface is covered, the mesh 20 is covered so that the germination layer 10 is in close contact with the surface of the surface of the germination layer 10, the In the iron plate anchor 100 which is fixed to the normal surface of the both ends and the intersection of the wire rope 30 arranged in a straight line at a regular interval on the upper surface of the mesh 20, The iron plate anchor 100 has four plate-shaped wings having a shape in which the ends thereof are sharply connected with the acute angles (銳角) of the bottom plate (120a) on the four sides of the square plate shape (120a) relative to the four sides (four way) ( A main body 110a composed of 130a); Two wire holes 140 are formed in the center of the rectangular plate shape 120a to be inserted through the through holes 140; By inserting the iron wire 160, which is upwardly raised above the square plate shape 120a of the iron plate anchor 100, the plate-shaped wing portion 130a of the main body 110a protrudes to the outside and is perpendicular to the upper surface of the square plate shape 120a. Auxiliary metal cap (170) having a cylindrical shape of; iron plate anchor fixing device used in the greening structure of the surface characterized in that consisting of. According to claim 1, unlike the structure of the main body (110a) the shape of the two plate-shaped wings 130b connected to the acute angle (銳角) on the basis of the square plate 120b on both sides of the square plate 120b Iron plate anchor fixing device used in the greening structure of the front surface, characterized in that the main body (110b) consisting of. According to claim 1, unlike the structure of the main body (110a) is a bottom plate is connected to the acute angle (銳角) on the basis of the circular plate shape (120c) to the outer peripheral end of the circular plate shape (120c) to the circular plate shape (120c) Iron plate anchor fixing device used in the greening structure of the surface, characterized in that consisting of the bent plate-shaped wing portion (130c). According to claim 1, unlike the structure of the main body (110a) has a predetermined inclination upward from the lower end of the arrow-shaped wing portion (130d) and the vertical wing upwards in the arrow-shaped wing portion (130d) And the iron plate anchor fixing device used in the greening structure of the law characterized in that the main body 110d consisting of a protrusion 150 formed therein guide hole 155 penetrated therein.

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