KR200445430Y1 - Solar auto float remover - Google Patents

Solar auto float remover Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200445430Y1
KR200445430Y1 KR20080011879U KR20080011879U KR200445430Y1 KR 200445430 Y1 KR200445430 Y1 KR 200445430Y1 KR 20080011879 U KR20080011879 U KR 20080011879U KR 20080011879 U KR20080011879 U KR 20080011879U KR 200445430 Y1 KR200445430 Y1 KR 200445430Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
water
water level
sensor
hopper
collection hopper
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KR20080011879U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
권오식
두정언
고병희
전종원
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(주)디케이엠엔이
권오식
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Priority to KR20080011879U priority Critical patent/KR200445430Y1/en
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Publication of KR200445430Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200445430Y1/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42—Liquid level
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/24—Separation of coarse particles, e.g. by using sieves or screens

Abstract

본 고안은 정수장 또는 하수처리장의 약품 혼화지, 침전지 또는 응집지의 수면위에 떠있는 부유물(거품,스컴)을 제거하는 장치에 관한 것으로 구동부인 스크류 잭(10)의 나사축 회전에따라 외측의 스크류너트(20)와 일축으로 연결된 수집호퍼(22)가 회전되지 않고 정위치에서 상.하로 승강을 하며 운전되는 방식에 있어 동력은 태양광에 의한 축전으로 부유물 제거시 스크류 잭(10)을 구동시켜 수위감지센서(40)의 감지위치까지 수집호퍼(22)를 하강시켜 수면위의 부유물이 수집호퍼(22)로 흘러들어가 배출되게하며 부유물 제거 완료 후 스크류 잭(10)을 구동시켜 수집호퍼(22)를 적정위치까지 상승시켜 물의 유입을 차단한다. 타이머의 설정으로 이와같은 운전을 반복하여 수면위의 부유물을 제거한다.The present invention relates to a device for removing suspended solids (bubbles, scums) floating on the water surface of a chemical mixture, sedimentation or flocculating water in a water treatment plant or sewage treatment plant. In the manner in which the collection hopper 22 connected uniaxially with the 20 is operated without being rotated up and down at a fixed position, the power is driven by the screw jack 10 when the floating material is removed by the storage of sunlight. The collection hopper 22 is lowered to the detection position of the sensor 40 so that the floating material on the water flows into the collecting hopper 22 and is discharged. After the removal of the floating material is completed, the collection jack 22 is driven by driving the screw jack 10. Increase the to a proper position to block the inflow of water. This operation is repeated by setting the timer to remove the float on the surface of the water.

또한 부유물 제거시 수위이상감지센서(41)로 수위 변동을 감지하여 수집호퍼(22)의 위치가 수위변화에 상관없이 수면에 항상 일정한 높이에 설정되며, 타이머에 의한 스크류 잭(10)의 간헐적인 구동으로 수집호퍼(22)의 부유물 제거에 소요되는 처리수의 손실을 최대한 억제하였고, 수집호퍼(22)를 원형으로 하여 부유물 제거가 전범위에서 이루어 지도록 하였으며, 태양광에 의한 자동운전으로 전력소모가 없으며 유지보수가 간단하다.In addition, the water level abnormality detection sensor 41 detects the water level fluctuation when removing the suspended matter, the position of the collection hopper 22 is always set at a constant height on the water surface regardless of the water level change, and the intermittent operation of the screw jack 10 by the timer The driving hopper can minimize the loss of treated water required to remove the suspended matter in the collection hopper 22, and the collection hopper 22 has a circular shape so that the suspended matter can be removed in the entire range. No maintenance is simple.

거품, 스컴, 부유물, 스컴 스키머, 거품제거, 스컴제거, 부유물제거 Foam, scum, float, scum skimmer, defoam, scum, float

Description

태양광 자동 부유물 제거기 {A Solar cell of floating matter auto remover system}     Solar cell of floating matter auto remover system

제1도 태양광 자동 부유물 제거기 조립 사시도The first perspective view of assembly of solar automatic float remover

제2도 태양광 자동 부유물 제거기 분해 사시도2nd Degree Auto Solar Float Remover

제3도 태양광 자동 부유물 제거기의 운전도The driving degree of the third degree solar automatic float remover

제4도 태양광 자동 부유물 제거기의 순서도Flow chart of the fourth degree solar auto float remover

-기호의 설명Explanation of symbols

10. 스크류 잭10. Screw Jack

11. 기어드 모터11. Geared Motor

20. 스크류 너트20. Screw Nut

21. 커넥션 파이프21.Connection pipe

22. 수집 호퍼22. Collection Hopper

23. 센서 브라켓23. Sensor Bracket

24. 슬리브 파이프24. Sleeve Pipe

30. 프레임30. The Frame

40. 수위감지센서40. Water level sensor

41. 수위이상감지센서41. Water level abnormality sensor

50. 실린더 하우징50. Cylinder Housing

51. 연결 플랜지51. Connecting Flange

60. 퇴수배관60. Drainage Pipe

70. 태양전지(솔라셀)70. Solar Cell

71. 축전지71. Storage battery

72. 솔라컨트롤러72. Solar Controller

80. 조작반80. Operation Panel

정수장 또는 하수처리장의 혼화지, 침전지 또는 응집지에서는 물속의 이물질과 약품에 의한 반응으로 부유물(거품,스컴)이 발생되며, 이를 제거하는 것이 필수적으로 요구되고 있다. 정수장 또는 하수처리장의 수면위의 부유물을 제거하는 설비로는 수동식(핸들형), 부력식(핸들형), 전동식(로터리식, 체인식)등 다양하게 설치되어 있지만, 부유물의 흐름을 유도하기 위한 물의 소비가 많고, 부유물과 함께 배출되는 물의 양도 많아 이를 다시 처리하기 위한 물의 재처리 비용이 문제가 되고 있다. In mixed or sedimentation or sedimentation sites of water treatment plants or sewage treatment plants, suspended solids (bubbles and scums) are generated by reactions with foreign substances and chemicals in water, and it is essential to remove them. There are various equipments for removing floating water on the surface of water purification plant or sewage treatment plant. There is a lot of water consumption, the amount of water discharged with the float is a lot of water reprocessing cost to reprocess it is a problem.

상기와 같은 문제점을 보완하기기 위하여 수위센서에 의한 자동식 부유물 제거기가 설치되고 있으나, 수위센서에 부유물질에 의한 접촉으로 운전에 오작동이 발생되며, 또한 급변하는 수위에 대한 대처가 없어 물의 소비가 많고, 전동운전에 따른 전력소모 및 초기설치비 및 관리비가 높아 효율성에 대한 문제가 제기되고 있는 실정이다. In order to compensate for the above problems, an automatic float remover by the level sensor is installed, but malfunction occurs due to the contact of the float in the water level sensor, and water consumption is high because there is no response to the rapidly changing water level. As a result, power consumption, initial installation cost, and maintenance cost are high.

본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로 The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above

태양에너지를 이용한 태양축전설비로 전력소모가 없으며 태양전지(70)에 의한 전력공급으로 자동 부유물 제거기의 구동부인 기어드모터(11) 운전으로 일축의 스크류 잭(10)이 구동된다.There is no power consumption as a solar power storage facility using solar energy, and a single screw jack 10 is driven by driving a geared motor 11 which is a driving unit of an automatic float remover by power supply by a solar cell 70.

부유물 제거시 구동부인 스크류 잭(10)의 나사축 회전에 따라 외측의 스크류너트(20)와 일축으로 연결된 커넥션파이프(21)와 수집호퍼(22)가 회전되지 않고 정위치에서 하강을 하며 커넥션파이프(21)에 고정된 센서브라켓(23)과 이에 취부된 근접식 수위감지센서(40)가 수면의 감지위치까지 수집호퍼(22)를 하강시켜 수면위의 부유물이 수집호퍼(22)로 흘러들어가 배출되게하며 부유물 제거 완료 후 스크류 잭(10)을 구동시켜 수집호퍼(22)를 적정위치까지 상승시켜 물의 유입을 차단하며 이와 같은 운전을 타이머에 의한 간헐적인 반복운전으로 처리수의 손실을 줄이며, 짧은시간에 부유물 제거효율을 극대화 하였다. When the floating material is removed, the connection pipe 21 and the collection hopper 22 connected uniaxially with the screw nut 20 on the outer side of the screw jack 10 as the driving unit are lowered in position without rotating, and the connection pipe is lowered. The sensor bracket 23 fixed to the 21 and the proximity level sensor 40 mounted thereon lower the collection hopper 22 to the detection position of the water so that the floats on the water flow into the collection hopper 22. After the removal of the suspended matter is completed, the screw jack 10 is driven to raise the collection hopper 22 to an appropriate position to block the inflow of water. It maximizes the efficiency of suspended solids removal in a short time.

수위감지센서(40)는 물 및 부유물과 직접접촉하지 않는 정전용량식 비접촉식 근접센서로 센서에 이물질이 묻지않아 오작동이 발생되지 않으며 또한 이상수위감지센서(41)는 급변하는 수위를 감지하여 항상 수위감지센서(40)와 수위표면이 일정하도록 유지하는 기능을 함으로써 물의 손실을 최소화 하였다 The water level sensor 40 is a capacitive non-contact proximity sensor that does not come in direct contact with water and floats, and no malfunction occurs because foreign matter does not adhere to the sensor, and the abnormal water level sensor 41 detects a rapidly changing water level and always Water loss is minimized by keeping the sensor 40 and the water surface constant.

이처럼 본 고안은 부유물을 제거함에 있어 전력소모가 없고 물의 소비를 최소화하여 부유물의 제거 효과를 향상시키는데 그 목적이 있다. As such, the present invention aims to improve the effect of removing suspended solids by eliminating power consumption and minimizing water consumption in removing suspended solids.

본 고안은 도1에서 보는 바와 같이 지면에 프레임(30)을 설치하고 프레임(30) 후면에 조작반(80)을 설치하며 조작반 상부에는 태양전지를 설치하고, 프레임(30) 전면 상부에는 구동부인 스크류 잭(10)을 고정하며, 스크류 잭(10)의 스크류 회전에 따라 상하 운동하는 스크류너트(20)에 일축으로 연결되는 커넥션파이프(21)와 수집호퍼(22)가 같이 상하운전되며, 수집호퍼에 고정된 센서브라켓(23)과 이에 취부되는 수위감지센서(40) 및 수위이상감지센서(41)가 수면의 위치를 감지하여 수집호퍼(22)의 위치를 조정하며, 수집호퍼(22)의 콘 하부에 피스톤 파이프(24)가 부착되며 상승,하강이 원할하고 흔들림이 발생하지 않도록 안내역활은 하는 피스톤 하우징(50)으로 구성된다.1, the frame 30 is installed on the ground, the control panel 80 is installed on the rear of the frame 30, and the solar cell is installed on the top of the control panel. The connection pipe 21 and the collection hopper 22 which are fixed to the jack 10 and connected uniaxially to the screw nut 20 which moves up and down according to the screw rotation of the screw jack 10 are driven up and down together, and the collection hopper The sensor bracket 23 fixed to it, and the water level sensor 40 and the water level abnormality sensor 41 attached thereto detect the position of the water surface to adjust the position of the collection hopper 22, and the collection of the hopper 22 Piston pipe (24) is attached to the lower portion of the cone is composed of a piston housing (50) that serves as a guide so that the rise and fall is smooth and shake does not occur.

태양광 축전설비는 태양광에 의해 발생된 기전력을 태양전지(70)가 수집하여, 일정한 전압으로 유도하는 솔라셀 컨트롤러(71)를 통해 축전지(72)에 충전되며, 이에 연결된 조작반(80)에 전원을 공급하여 기어드모터(11)를 구동시킨다. The solar power storage device is charged by the solar cell 70 by the solar cell 70 to collect the electromotive force generated by the sunlight, and induces a constant voltage to the storage battery 72, the operation panel 80 connected thereto Power is supplied to drive the geared motor 11.

수집호퍼(22)의 상하운전 위치는 수위감지센서(40)의 감지로 결정되며 정전용량식 비접촉식 센서로 수위표면과 일정한 거리를 유지하여 수위를 감지하여 수집호퍼가 부유물의 유입이 원환한 위치에 선택되도록 하며, 수위이상감지센서(41)는 수위감지센서(40)보다 상부에 이격되어 설치되며 수위이상감지센서(41) 작동시 수집호퍼(22)를 상승한 후 다시 수위감지센서(40) 위치까지 하강하여 수위상승시 물의 다량유입이 되지 않도록 하는 구조로 설정된다.The up-and-down operation position of the collection hopper 22 is determined by the detection of the water level detection sensor 40. The capacitive non-contact sensor maintains a constant distance from the water level surface to detect the water level so that the collection hopper is located at the position where the inflow of floating water is recirculated. The water level abnormality detection sensor 41 is installed at a higher distance than the water level detection sensor 40, and the water level detection sensor 40 is raised again after raising the collection hopper 22 when the water level abnormality detection sensor 41 is operated. It is set up as a structure to prevent a large amount of water inflow when the water level rises until the water level rises.

본 고안은 여타의 자동부유물 제거기와는 달리 태양광에 의한 자동축전방식으로 전력소모가 없으며, 수위감지센서(40) 및 수위이상감지센서(41)에 의한 수위표면 위치를 정확히 감지하여 수집호퍼에 부유물 제거작업시 소비되는 물의 양을 최소화 하였다.Unlike other automatic floaters, the present invention has no power consumption due to the automatic power storage method by solar light, and accurately detects the position of the water surface by the water level sensor 40 and the water level abnormality sensor 41 to collect the hopper. Minimize the amount of water consumed when removing suspended solids.

Claims (3)

지면에 프레임(30)을 설치하고 프레임(30) 후면에 조작반(80)을 설치하며 조작반 상부에는 태양전지(70)를 설치하고, 프레임(30) 전면 상부에는 구동부인 스크류 잭(10)을 고정하며, 스크류 잭(10)의 스크류 회전에 따라 상하 운동하는 스크류너트(20)에 일축으로 연결되는 커넥션파이프(21)와 수집호퍼(22)가 같이 상하운전되며, 수집호퍼에 고정된 센서브라켓(23)과 이에 취부되는 수위감지센서(40) 및 수위이상감지센서(41)가 수면의 위치를 감지하여 수집호퍼(22)의 위치를 조정하며, 수집호퍼(22)의 콘 하부에 피스톤 파이프(24)가 부착되며 상승,하강이 원활하고 흔들림이 발생하지 않도록 안내역활을 하는 피스톤 하우징(50)이 설치되는 구조로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 자동 부유물 제거기The frame 30 is installed on the ground, the operation panel 80 is installed on the rear of the frame 30, the solar cell 70 is installed on the upper operation panel, and the screw jack 10 is fixed to the upper part of the front surface of the frame 30. The connection pipe 21 and the collection hopper 22 connected uniaxially to the screw nut 20 which moves up and down according to the screw rotation of the screw jack 10 are vertically operated, and the sensor bracket fixed to the collection hopper ( 23) and the water level sensor 40 and the water level abnormality sensor 41 mounted thereon detect the position of the water surface to adjust the position of the collecting hopper 22, and the piston pipe (below the cone of the collecting hopper 22) 24) is attached to the automatic solar float remover, characterized in that the structure is installed, the piston housing 50, which serves as a guide so that the rise, fall smoothly and shake does not occur 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 태양광에 의해 발생된 기전력을 태양전지(70)가 수집하여, 일정한 전압으로 유도하는 솔라셀 컨트롤러(71)를 통해 축전지(72)에 충전되며, 이에 연결된 조작반(80)에 전원을 공급하여 기어드모터(11)를 구동시키는 구조로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 태양광 자동 부유물 제거기Solar cell 70 collects electromotive force generated by sunlight and charges the storage battery 72 through the solar cell controller 71 which leads to a constant voltage, and supplies power to the operation panel 80 connected thereto. Photovoltaic automatic float remover, characterized in that the structure to drive the motor 11 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 수위감지센서(40)는 정전용량식 비접촉식 센서로 수위표면과 일정한 거리를 유지하여 수위를 감지하여 수집호퍼가 부유물의 유입이 원활한 위치에 선택되도록 하며, 수위이상감지센서(41)는 수위감지센서(40)보다 상부에 이격되어 설치되며 수위변동에 따른 수위이상감지센서(41) 작동시 수집호퍼(22)를 상승한 후 다시 수위감지센서(40) 위치까지 하강하여 수위상승시 물의 다량유입이 되지 않도록 하는 구조로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 자동 부유물 제거기The level sensor 40 is a capacitive non-contact sensor that maintains a constant distance from the surface of the water level to detect the water level so that the collection hopper is selected at a position where the inflow of floating water is smooth, and the level abnormality sensor 41 is a level sensor. When the water level abnormality detection sensor 41 is operated due to the water level fluctuation, the collecting hopper 22 is raised and then lowered to the position of the water level detection sensor 40 to increase the water inflow. Automatic float remover, characterized in that consisting of a structure to prevent
KR20080011879U 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Solar auto float remover KR200445430Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101162064B1 (en) 2009-12-10 2012-07-03 손선애 removes The moss and float of buoyant filter which uses the solar power
KR101425815B1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-08-05 (주)누리제어시스템 Apparatus and method for removing floating matter
CN114941465A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-26 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州供电公司 Multifunctional platform for transmission line tower

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19980059368U (en) * 1998-07-09 1998-10-26 송점원 Auto float remover
JPH1177034A (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-23 Ebara Corp Scum removing apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1177034A (en) * 1997-09-11 1999-03-23 Ebara Corp Scum removing apparatus
KR19980059368U (en) * 1998-07-09 1998-10-26 송점원 Auto float remover

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101162064B1 (en) 2009-12-10 2012-07-03 손선애 removes The moss and float of buoyant filter which uses the solar power
KR101425815B1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2014-08-05 (주)누리제어시스템 Apparatus and method for removing floating matter
CN114941465A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-26 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州供电公司 Multifunctional platform for transmission line tower
CN114941465B (en) * 2022-04-18 2024-01-30 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州供电公司 Multifunctional platform for transmission line pole tower

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