KR200443646Y1 - Guide for reaper - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention is installed in the agricultural tractor and the guide means are provided on both sides of the blade of the harvester for harvesting crops so that the harvested crops are aligned at the bottom of the blade uniformly so that the harvested crops can be easily collected and moved at the same time. It can be prevented from being damaged by the tractor, and the auxiliary guide means is further provided on the front lower side of the traveling direction of the guide, so that the root is positioned in the blade traveling direction, and the stem and leaf parts are bent out of the blade to grow the weeds in the blade traveling direction By increasing the amount of weeds to be harvested and at the same time to prevent the weeds from being entangled in the blades and guide means, the angle of the guide means and the auxiliary guide means is possible to adjust the harvested crops and weeds according to the needs of the operator You can adjust the falling shape It relates to a lawn mower Guide.

The harvester guide according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed on one side of the tractor, and the harvester main body is operatively installed on the blade for harvesting the crop, and the crop harvested by the blade, installed on the harvester main body. First guide means for guiding the falling direction of the blade, second guide means for guiding the falling direction of the blade harvested crops, which are installed at the end of the blade, and installed on the mower body to guide weeds to the blade side And a first auxiliary guide means and a second auxiliary guide means installed on the second guide means to guide the weeds to the blade side.

Mowers, guide means, auxiliary guide means, blades, crops, weeds

Description

Mowers Guide {GUIDE FOR REAPER}

The present invention relates to a guide for mowing, and more particularly, guide means are provided on both sides of a blade of a mowing machine which is installed in an agricultural tractor and mowing crops so that the harvested crops are aligned uniformly under the blade. At the same time, the crops can be easily collected and prevented from being damaged by the moving tractor. Auxiliary guide means is further provided in the front lower side of the traveling direction of the guide, so that the roots are located in the blade traveling direction. By introducing the weeds that are bent out of the blades in the direction of blade progression, the amount of weeds to be harvested is increased, and the weeds can be prevented from getting entangled in the blades and guide means, and the angle of the guide means and the auxiliary guide means can be adjusted. Mowed according to worker needs A lawn mower according to the Guide to adjust the form of the crop and weeds fall.

Reaper refers to a machine that cuts grain, grass, and other crops. Depending on the type of work, there are rice, grass, and variegated plants. Depending on the cutting width, it can be classified into dedicated type and attached work type, but it can be divided into manpower towing type and manpower type cutting type according to cutting condition of crop.

Among these mowing machines, a mowing machine using a barrican blade is usually mounted on the rear of an agricultural tractor to mow the bottom of the crop, and is designed to be suitable for crops having a length of about 40 cm to 50 cm or less.

By the way, such a conventional mowing machine has a problem that the operation is difficult as the harvested crops in the direction of the tractor or mower fall when harvesting crops that grow up to 2m to 3m, such as rye, means, corn.

In order to overcome such a problem, the same applicant as the applicant of the present invention has filed a utility model application No. 20-2008-6808 (designated name: guide for mowing machine length adjustable) of May 26, 2008.

However, utility model application No. 20-2008-6808 has the advantage of increasing the work efficiency of the worker by inducing the fall of the tall crops, preventing the harvested crops from being damaged by the tractor, but the roots Is on the blade side, but in the case of weeds where the stem or leaf is located outside the blade, it is shorter than the guide means and cannot be guided to the blade side. As a result, it was difficult to smoothly mow due to entanglement with the blades.

Therefore, the object of the present invention is to be installed in the agricultural tractor and the guide means are provided on both sides of the blade harvester for harvesting crops so that the harvested crops can be easily aligned by uniformly aligned under the blades and It is to provide a mower guide to prevent damage by the tractor moving at the same time.

Another object of the present invention is further provided with an auxiliary guide means in the front lower side of the traveling direction of the guide is located in the blade propagation direction, the stem and leaf portion is bent by inducing the weeds in the blade propagation direction bent out of the blade It is to provide a mower guide for preventing the weeds from being entangled in the blade and the guide means while increasing the amount of weeds.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a mowing guide that can adjust the angle of the guide means and the auxiliary guide means to adjust the harvested crops and weeds according to the needs of the operator.

The above-described objects of the present invention are provided in the agricultural tractor and the guide means are provided on both sides of the blade of the harvester for harvesting crops so that the harvested crops can be easily aligned by uniformly arranging the harvested crops directly under the blades. And at the same time can be prevented from being damaged by the tractor that is moved, the guide is further provided on the lower side of the guide to guide the weeds shorter than the crop to the blade side of the harvester to increase the amount of weeds to be harvested at the same time The blades can be prevented from being tangled by weeds that are not allowed, and the angle of the guide means and the auxiliary guide means can be adjusted, thereby providing a mowing guide for adjusting the harvested crops and weeds according to the needs of the operator. do.

According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the first guide means described above, the vertical frame is fixedly installed on the harvester body, the movable frame is installed to be movable vertically to the vertical frame, the horizontal movement on the top of the movable frame A horizontal frame which is installed to be capable of being installed, a first rotating member which is rotatably installed on the horizontal frame, and a guide member which is coupled to the first rotating member and prevents crops harvested by the blades from falling to the harvester body side It shall be made to include.

According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the above-described second guide means, a sliding plate which is installed at the end of the blade and grounded to the bottom surface, and is installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate to protect the lower surface of the sliding plate A first cover plate which is installed on the front surface of the sliding plate and a second cover crate which protects the front surface of the sliding plate, an auxiliary round bar coupled to the sliding plate in a vertical direction, and rotatable on the auxiliary round bar. And a second rotating member coupled to each other and a guide spring member installed on the second rotating member.

According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the above-described first auxiliary guide means is a first fixing member fixedly installed on the harvester body, a first coupling plate rotatably coupled to the first fixing member, and It is to include a first guide member selectively coupled to the first coupling plate.

According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the above-described second auxiliary guide means is a second fixing member installed on the sliding plate, a second coupling plate rotatably installed on the second fixing member, and And a second guide member selectively coupled to the second coupling plate.

According to a further preferred feature of the present invention, the above-mentioned first guide member and the second guide member is to be any one selected from the guide spring or the guide plate.

According to the mower guide according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, first, the harvested crops are aligned uniformly under the blade so that the harvested crops are easily collected and prevented from being damaged by the moving tractor. There is an advantage to this.

Second, the auxiliary guide means is further provided on the front lower side of the guide direction of the guide, the root is located in the blade travel direction, but the amount of weeds harvested by inducing the weeds in the blade travel direction by the stem and leaf portion bent out of the blade At the same time, there is an excellent effect of preventing the weeds from getting entangled in the blades and the guide means.

Third, it is possible to adjust the angle of the guide means and the auxiliary guide means to provide a mowing guide for adjusting the shape of the harvested crops and weeds fall according to the needs of the operator.

1 is a perspective view of a guide for mowers according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first guide means of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 An exploded perspective view of a second guide means of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown, Figures 4a and 4b is an exploded view of the first auxiliary guide means of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention 5 is a perspective view of the first auxiliary guide means of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is a first aid of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention 7A and 7B are exploded perspective views of the second auxiliary guide means of the mower guide according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a view of the present invention. The operation of the second auxiliary guide means of the mower guide according to the example is shown, Figure 9 shows the state of use of the second auxiliary guide means of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 10 State of use of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

The mower guide 1 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed on one side of the tractor 600 and the mower body 100 in which the blade 106 for mowing crops is operatively installed, and the mower body. The first guide means 200 which is installed on the 100, guides the fall of the crop harvested by the blade 106, and is installed at the end of the blade 106 and the blade 106 A second guide means 300 for inducing a fall direction of the crop, first auxiliary guide means 400 installed on the mower main body 100 to guide weeds to the blade 106 side, and the second guide. It is installed on the means 300 and includes a second auxiliary guide means 500 for guiding the weeds to the blade 106 side.

Here, the harvester main body 100 is installed on one side of the tractor 600 and the blade 106 for harvesting the crop is operatively installed, the fixing unit 110 for fixing on the tractor 600, and the crop of the crop. It comprises a blade 106 for cutting the lower end, and a drive unit 120 for transmitting a driving force to enable the operation of the blade 106.

The harvester body 100 is the same as the tractor-attached barrican harvester according to the prior art, further detailed description will be omitted for simplicity of the specification.

The first guide means 200 is installed on the above-described mower body 100, and the first guide means 200 is provided with the blades 106 of the blade 106 without the crops pre-prepared by the blades 106 falling down toward the tractor 600. Aligned to the lower side is to guide the fall.

The first guide means 200, the vertical frame 202 is fixedly installed on the harvester body 100, the moving frame 204 is installed to be movable vertically to the vertical frame 202, and the moving frame 204 A horizontal frame 206 installed horizontally on an upper end of the upper surface), a first rotating member 208 rotatably installed on the horizontal frame 206, and a blade ( It comprises a guide member 210 to prevent the crop harvested by the 106 to fall to the mower body 100 side.

Here, the vertical frame 202 is fixedly installed on the mower body 100 so that the movable frame 204 is vertically movable, and the end of the movable frame 204 is vertically bent to be coupled with the horizontal frame 206. .

At this time, a slit 204a for movably coupling with the vertical frame 202 is formed on the moving frame 204, and a slit for movably coupling with the moving frame 204 is formed on the horizontal frame 206. 206a is formed through.

Through this, the moving frame 204 is vertically moved on the vertical frame 202, and the horizontal frame 206 is horizontally moved on the moving frame 204.

And the end of the horizontal frame 206 is provided with a rotating bracket 212 so that the first rotating member 208 is rotatably coupled in the horizontal or vertical direction, the guide coupled to the first rotating member 208 The member 210 prevents the harvested crops from falling to the tractor 600 side and adjusts the direction and the angle by the first pivot member 208 so that the collapsed crops are aligned directly under the blade 106.

The position of the guide member 210 is adjusted through the moving frame 204, the horizontal frame 206 and the first rotating member 208 to correspond to the height of the crop, the tractor 600 at the end of the guide member 210 Fixed wire 214 is connected to prevent the movement by the weight of the harvested crops.

In addition, the guide member 210 may be made of a single guide member 210 as in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, of course, a plurality of guide members 210 may be arranged and used.

On the other hand, the second guide means 300 is installed at the end of the blade 106 described above, the second guide means 300 is the crop pre-prepared by the blade 106 does not fall out of the blade 106. Aligned to the lower side is to guide the fall.

The second guide means 300, the sliding plate 302 is installed at the end of the blade 106 and is grounded with the bottom surface, the lower surface of the sliding plate 302 is installed on the lower surface of the sliding plate 302 A first cover plate 304 for protecting the cover plate, a second cover plate installed on the front surface of the sliding plate 302 and protecting the front surface of the sliding plate 302, and vertically coupled to the sliding plate 302. It includes an auxiliary round bar 308, a second pivot member 310 rotatably coupled on the auxiliary round rod 308, and a guide spring member 312 installed on the second pivot member 310.

Here, the slice plate is installed at the end of the blade 106 serves to ground the ground so that the blade 106 can be easily moved when the tractor 600 moves.

The lower surface of the sliding plate 302 is provided with a first cover plate 304 for protecting a portion where the sliding plate 302 is grounded with the bottom surface, the front of the sliding plate 302, that is, the blade 106 The second cover plate 306 is installed on the front side to which the sliding plate 302 is prevented from being caught by the weeds or damaged by other lumps.

The first cover plate 304 and the second cover plate 306 may be replaced with a new one after being used for a period of time or immediately after being damaged.

In addition, the auxiliary round bar 308 is coupled to one side of the sliding plate 302 in the vertical direction, and the second pivot member 310 is coupled to the secondary pivot member so as to be movable vertically and horizontally, and the second pivot member ( The guide spring member 312 is coupled to the 310.

The guide spring member 312 is to prevent the crops harvested by the blade 106 to fall to the outside of the blade 106 and to be aligned on the lower side, it is made of an elastic metal material It is desirable to allow crops to be formed and fall down to be securely aligned to the floor.

In addition, the guide spring member 312 is able to adjust the position according to the height of the crop to be harvested as the second pivot member 310 is vertically and horizontally coupled on the auxiliary annular bar 308.

On the other hand, the first auxiliary guide means 400 is installed on the mower body 100 in which the above-described first guide means 200 is installed, and the first auxiliary guide means 400 is a blade (106) rooted blade ( The blade 106 is located within the direction of travel of the blade 106 but leaves and stems are guided to the blade 106 so as to be able to mow the weeds located outside the direction of travel. ) Is to prevent tangling.

The first auxiliary guide means 400 is a first fixing member 402 fixedly installed on the harvester body 100, and the first coupling plate 404 is rotatably coupled on the first fixing member 402. And a first guide member 406 selectively coupled to the first coupling plate 404.

The first auxiliary guide means 400 is connected and fixed on the drive unit 104 of the harvester body 100 by the first fixing member 402, the first coupling plate 404 on the first fixing member 402 Is rotatably coupled.

A plurality of coupling holes 404a are formed on the first coupling plate 404, and the first guide member 406 is selectively coupled to the coupling hole 404a, and the first guide member 406 is guided. It is assumed that it is any one selected from the spring 400a or the guide plate 400b.

When the amount of weeds is large and the height is 40cm to 50cm, the guide spring 400a is used, and when the amount of weeds is small and the degree of entanglement is severe, it is effective to use the guide plate 400b.

On the other hand, the second auxiliary guide means 500 is installed on the sliding plate 302 of the above-described second guide means 300, the second auxiliary guide means 500 is the first auxiliary guide means 400 described above Similarly, the roots are located within the blade 106 in the advancing direction, but the leaves and stems are guided to the blade 106 so as to be able to mow the weeds positioned outside the blade 106 in the advancing direction. At the same time it serves to prevent the blade 106 from tangling due to increased weeds not mowed.

The second auxiliary guide means 500 may include a second fixing member 502 installed on the sliding plate 302 and a second coupling plate 504 rotatably installed on the second fixing member 502. And a second guide member 506 selectively coupled to the second coupling plate 504.

The second auxiliary guide means 500 is connected and fixed on the sliding plate 302 by the second fixing member 502, the second coupling plate 504 is rotatably coupled to the second fixing member 502. do.

Like the first coupling plate 404 described above, a plurality of coupling holes 504a are formed on the second coupling plate 504, and the second guide member 506 is selectively coupled to the coupling holes 504a. The second guide member 506 is one selected from the guide spring 500a or the guide plate 500b.

In addition, as in the first guide member 406, when the amount of weeds is large and the height is 40cm to 50cm, the guide spring 500a is used, and when the amount of weeds is small and the degree of entanglement is severe, the guide plate 500b is used. It is effective to use.

Hereinafter will be described the overall operating relationship of the mowing machine guide 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, the operator adjusts the moving frame 204, the horizontal frame 206 and the first rotating member 208 of the first guide means 200 to easily collect the harvested crops position of the guide member 210 After adjusting the fixed via the wire 214 and the tractor 600.

Then, the second pivot member 310 of the second guide means 300 is moved vertically and horizontally on the auxiliary annular bar 308 to adjust the position of the guide spring member 312.

Thereafter, the first coupling member 406 and the second guidance member 506 of the first auxiliary guide means 400 and the second auxiliary guide means 500 are selected according to the height and shape of the weeds to form the first coupling plate. 404 and the second coupling plate 504, respectively.

Then, the first coupling plate 404 and the second coupling plate 504 are rotated on the first fixing member 402 and the second fixing member 502 to adjust the position.

Then, the operator travels while operating the blade 106 through the drive unit 104 of the mower body 100 after boarding the tractor 600.

At this time, the crop harvested by the blade 106 falls to the guide member 210 of the first guide means 200 and the guide spring member 312 of the second guide means 300 and then the guide member 210 and the guide. Guided by the direction of the spring member 312 is aligned neatly on the lower side of the blade 106.

The root is positioned in the blade 106 traveling direction, but the stem and leaf portions of the weeds which are bent outside the blade 106 are grown in the first guide member of the first auxiliary guide means 400 and the second auxiliary guide means 500. 406 and second guide member 506 are guided to the blade 106 side and then harvested and aligned with crops harvested directly below the blade 106 to prevent tangling of the blade 106 by weeds. Of course, it is possible to increase the amount of weeds to be mowed.

The present invention can be variously modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the claims claimed in the utility model registration claims, the technical protection scope of the present invention is the specific preferred embodiment described above It is not limited to the example.

1 is a perspective view of a guide for mowers according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first guide means of the mowing machine guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the second guide means of the guide for mowing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4a and Figure 4b is an exploded perspective view of the first auxiliary guide means of the guide for mowing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

5 is an operation of the first auxiliary guide means of the guide for mowing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6 is a state of use of the first auxiliary guide means of the mowing machine guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.

7a and 7b is an exploded perspective view of the second auxiliary guide means of the mower guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.

8 is an operation of the second auxiliary guide means of the mowing machine guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a state diagram used for the second auxiliary guide means of the mowing machine guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.

10 is a state diagram used in the guide for mowing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: mower guide 100: mower body

102: fixing part 104: driving part

106: blade 200: first guide means

202: vertical frame 204: moving frame

204a, 206a: Slit 206: Horizontal Frame

208: first rotating member 210: guide member

212: rotating bracket 214: wire

300: second guide means 32: sliding plate

304: first cover plate 306: second cover plate

308: auxiliary rod 310: second rotating member

312: guide spring member 400: first auxiliary guide means

400a, 500a: guide spring 400b, 500b: guide plate

402: first fixing member 404: first coupling plate

404a, 504a: coupling hole 406: first guide member

500: second auxiliary guide means 502: second fixing member

504: second coupling plate 506: second guide member

600: Tractor

Claims (6)

A harvester body installed on one side of the tractor, the blade harvester body operatively installed to harvest the crops; First guide means installed on the harvester body and inducing a fall direction of the crop harvested by the blade; Second guide means installed at an end of the blade to guide a falling direction of the harvested crop; First auxiliary guide means installed on the mower body to guide weeds to the blade side; And And a second auxiliary guide means which is installed on the second guide means and guides the weeds to the blade side. The method according to claim 1, The first guide means includes a vertical frame fixedly installed on the harvester body, a movable frame installed vertically on the vertical frame, a horizontal frame installed horizontally on an upper end of the movable frame, and A first rotating member rotatably installed on a horizontal frame, and a guide member coupled to the first rotating member and preventing a crop harvested by the blade from falling down toward the harvester main body. Guide. The method according to claim 1 or 2, The second guide means may include a sliding plate installed at an end of the blade and grounded to a bottom surface, a first cover plate installed on a lower surface of the sliding plate and protecting a lower surface of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate. A second cover crate installed on the front surface of the sliding plate and protecting the front surface of the sliding plate, an auxiliary round rod coupled to the sliding plate in a vertical direction, a second pivot member rotatably coupled to the auxiliary round rod, and Guide for mowing machine comprising a guide spring member which is provided on the second pivot member. The method according to claim 3, The first auxiliary guide means may include a first fixing member fixedly installed on the harvester body, a first coupling plate rotatably coupled to the first fixing member, and a first coupling plate selectively coupled to the first coupling plate. Guide for mowing device characterized in that it comprises a guide member. The method according to claim 4, The second auxiliary guide means may include a second fixing member installed on the sliding plate, a second coupling plate rotatably installed on the second fixing member, and a second coupling plate selectively coupled to the second coupling plate. Guide for mowing device comprising a guide member. The method according to claim 5, The first guide member and the second guide member is a guide for mowing device, characterized in that any one selected from the guide spring or guide plate.

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