KR200441256Y1 - A pin for fixing the dental model - Google Patents

A pin for fixing the dental model Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200441256Y1
KR200441256Y1 KR2020060031566U KR20060031566U KR200441256Y1 KR 200441256 Y1 KR200441256 Y1 KR 200441256Y1 KR 2020060031566 U KR2020060031566 U KR 2020060031566U KR 20060031566 U KR20060031566 U KR 20060031566U KR 200441256 Y1 KR200441256 Y1 KR 200441256Y1
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South Korea
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pin
tooth
model
trapezoidal
baseformer
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KR2020060031566U
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Korean (ko)
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KR20080001879U (en
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예동해
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예동해
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C9/00Impression cups, i.e. impression trays; Impression methods
    • A61C9/002Means or methods for correctly replacing a dental model, e.g. dowel pins; Dowel pin positioning means or methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C13/00Dental prostheses; Making same
    • A61C13/34Making or working of models, e.g. preliminary castings, trial dentures; Dowel pins [4]

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 치아 모형 제작시에 사용되는 치아모형 고정핀에 관한 것으로 상단부에 치아모형이 부착되는 모형치아연겨부(1a)가 형성된 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀(1)과 결합하고 베이스포머에 매설되는 삽탈핀케이스와 삽탈핀케이스 하단부에 연결되어 삽탈핀하단일부를 포용하고 베이스포머에 매설되어 저면이 베이스포머 외측으로 노출되는 핀캡으로 이루어진다.The present invention relates to a tooth model fixing pin used in the manufacture of a tooth model. The shovel is coupled to the insertion and insertion pins (1) formed with a model tooth edge portion (1a) to which a tooth model is attached at the upper end, and is embedded in a baseformer. It is connected to the lower pinch case and the lower pinch case, and embraces the lower part of the pinch pin, and is embedded in the baseformer, and a bottom cap is formed to expose the bottom of the baseformer.

특히, 본 고안의 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀케이스는 치아 배치모양에 적응하도록 그 단면이 사다리꼴로 구성되며 상기 사다리꼴은 길이가 긴 양측면을 중심으로 좁은면이 내측으로 넓은 면이 외측으로 향하는 사다리꼴형상으로 되어 아취형으로 배치된 치아배치에 대응하도록 된다.In particular, the insertion and insertion pin case of the present invention is configured in the trapezoidal cross-section of the trapezoid to adapt to the tooth arrangement shape, the trapezoid is a trapezoidal shape with a narrow side toward the inner side and a wide side toward the outer side around the long side. To correspond to the tooth arrangement disposed in the arch form.

또한 본 고안의 삽탈핀(1)은 금속제(아연표면에 니켈도금)로 되어 상단에 모형치아연결부(1a)가 돌출 형성되고 삽탈핀케이스(2)는 삽탈핀이 꼭맞게 삽입되는 사다리꼴삽입공(2a)이 형성되며 양측벽 하부에 통공부(2b)(2c)가 형성되는 사다리꼴관체로서 폴리프로필렌과 같은 합성수지재로 성형되며 하단부에 삽탈핀수용홈(3a)이 중심부에 형성되고 저면부(3b)에 요입홈(3c)이 형성된 핀캡(3)이 연결되어 연결부 외주에 절개선(3d) 형성되는 일체형 구성으로 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치아 모형 고정핀이다.In addition, the insertion pin (1) of the present invention is made of metal (nickel plating on the zinc surface), the model tooth connection portion (1a) is formed protruding on the top and the insertion pin case (2) is a trapezoidal insertion hole that the insertion pin is inserted snugly ( 2a) is formed, and the trapezoidal tubular body in which the through-holes 2b and 2c are formed at both sides of the lower side wall is formed of a synthetic resin material such as polypropylene, and the inserting pin receiving groove 3a is formed at the center of the bottom and the bottom portion 3b. It is a tooth model fixed pin, characterized in that the pin cap (3) formed in the recess groove (3c) is connected to the integral part is formed in the incision line (3d) on the outer periphery of the connection.

베이스포머, 삽탈핀,모형치아연결부,삽탈핀케이스, 핀캡 Baseformer, Insertion Pin, Model Teeth Connection, Insertion Pin Case, Pin Cap

Description

치아 모형 고정핀{A PIN FOR FIXING THE DENTAL MODEL}A PIN FOR FIXING THE DENTAL MODEL}

도 1은 본 고안의 분해 사시도1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 결합 상태 사시도2 is a perspective view of the combined state of the present invention

도 3은 도 2의 저면측 사시도3 is a bottom perspective view of FIG.

도 4는 본 고안의 결합상태 측면도4 is a side view of the coupling state of the present invention

도 5는 본 고안의 평면도5 is a plan view of the present invention

도 6은 도 5의 가-가'선 단면도FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line FIG. 5 of FIG.

도 7은 도 5의 나-나'선 단면도FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 5.

도 8은 본 고안의 사용상태도이다.8 is a state diagram used in the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1 : 삽탈핀 1a : 모형치아연결부1: Insertion pin 1a: Model tooth connection

1b : 모형치아1b: Model tooth

2 : 삽탈핀케이스 2a : 사다리꼴삽입공2: insertion pin case 2a: trapezoidal insertion hole

2b,2c : 통공부 3 : 핀캡2b, 2c: through hole 3: pin cap

3a : 수용홈 3b : 저면 3a: receiving groove 3b: bottom

3c : 요입홈 3d : 절개선3c: recessed groove 3d: incision

4 : 베이스포머4: Baseformer

본 고안은 치아 모형 제작시에 사용되는 치아모형 고정핀에 관한 것으로 특히 고정핀을 구성하는 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀케이스는 단면 형상이 단순하면서도 치아배치 모양에 맞도록 좁은 사다리꼴형상으로 구성하고 또한 삽탈핀은 금속제로 구성하고 삽탈핀케이스는 폴리프로필렌과 같은 합성수지로 성형하여 상호 결합력을 높일 수 있게 구성하며 삽탈핀케이스 하단부 양측벽에 통공부를 형성하고 그 하부에 절개선이 형성되어 있는 핀캡이 일체로 연결되게 구성하여 베이스포머에 매설하는 등 사용하기 좋게 구성한 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a tooth model fixing pin used in manufacturing a tooth model. In particular, the insertion pin and the insertion pin case constituting the fixing pin have a narrow trapezoidal shape so that the cross-sectional shape is simple and fits the shape of the tooth arrangement. It is made of silver metal, and the inserting pin case is formed of synthetic resin such as polypropylene so as to increase mutual bonding force, and the pin cap with openings formed on both side walls of the lower part of inserting pin case and cut line formed under It is configured to be connected to the baseformer, it is characterized in that it is configured to be easy to use.

종래의 치아모형 고정핀은 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀케이스의 단면형상이 원통 양면을 수직으로 절단한 형상으로 구성하고 삽탈핀케이스 하단부에 고무로 된 핀캡을 더 끼워 결합하도록 구성하여 삽탈핀, 삽탈핀케이스, 핀캡으로 되는 3개의 부분으로 구성되기 때문에 제작이 난해하여 정밀성이 떨어지고 제조가격이 고가로 되는 문제점이 있으며 고정핀 결합체를 베이스포머에 매설할 때 그 준비절차가 복잡하기 때문에 사용이 불편한 결점이 있었다.Conventional tooth model fixing pin is composed of a cross-sectional shape of the inserting pin and the inserting pin case is formed by vertically cutting both sides of the cylinder and inserting the rubber pin cap at the lower part of the inserting pin case to insert and insert the insertion pin, inserting pin case It is difficult to manufacture because it consists of three parts, which are pin caps, and it has a problem of inaccuracy in precision and manufacturing price. Also, when the fixing pin assembly is embedded in the baseformer, the preparation procedure is complicated, which makes it difficult to use. .

본 고안은 위와 같은 종래의 결점을 개선하기 위하여 개발한 것으로 이를 상세히 첨부된 도면에 의거 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention has been developed to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks as described above in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안은 상단부에 치아모형이 부착되는 모형치아연결부(1a)가 형성된 삽탈핀(1)과 삽탈핀과 결합하고 베이스포머에 매설되는 삽탈핀케이스와 삽탈핀케이스 하단부에 연결되어 절개선을 중심으로 절개되고 삽탈핀하단일부를 수용하면서 베이스포머에 매설되어 그 저면이 노출되는 핀캡으로 이루어진다.The present invention is connected to the inserting pin (1) and the inserting pin and the insertion pin case and the insertion pin case embedded in the baseformer, which is connected to the inserting pin (1) formed with a model tooth connection part (1a) attached to the upper end of the tooth model. It is made of a pin cap that is incised and embedded in a baseformer while accommodating a lower portion of the insertion pin.

특히, 본 고안의 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀케이스는 치아 배치모양에 적응하도록 그 단면이 사다리꼴로 구성되며 상기 사다리꼴은 길이가 긴 양측면을 중심으로 좁은면이 내측으로 넓은 면이 외측으로 향하는 사다리꼴형상으로 되어 아취형으로 배치된 치아배치에 대응하도록 구성되면서 위가 굵고 아래로 점차 가늘어지는 형상으로 되고In particular, the insertion and insertion pin case of the present invention is configured in the trapezoidal cross-section of the trapezoid to adapt to the tooth arrangement shape, the trapezoid is a trapezoidal shape with a narrow side toward the inner side and a wide side toward the outer side around the long side. As it is configured to correspond to the tooth arrangement arranged in the arch form, the stomach becomes thicker and thinner downward.

또한 본 고안의 삽탈핀(1)은 금속제(아연표면에 니켈도금)로 되어 상단에 모형치아연결부(1a)가 돌출되어 모형치아(1b)가 부착되고 삽탈핀케이스(2)는 삽탈핀이 꼭맞게 삽입되는 사다리꼴삽입공(2a)이 형성되고 양측벽 하부에 통공부(2b)(2c)가 형성되는 사다리꼴관체로 구성되면서 그 재질이 폴리프로필렌과 같은 합성수지제로 성형되며 하단부에 삽탈핀수용홈(3a)이 중심부에 형성되고 저면부(3b)에 요입홈(3c)이 형성된 핀캡(3)이 연결되어 연결부 외주에 절개선(3d) 형성되어 일체형 으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the inserting pin (1) of the present invention is made of metal (nickel plating on the zinc surface), the model tooth connecting portion (1a) protrudes on the top, the model tooth (1b) is attached, the inserting pin case (2) must be inserted The trapezoidal insertion hole (2a) is formed to be inserted properly and consists of a trapezoidal tubular body formed with a through-hole (2b) (2c) formed on both sides of the lower wall, the material is formed of a synthetic resin, such as polypropylene, and the insertion hole in the lower end ( 3a) is formed in the center portion and the pin cap (3) formed in the recessed groove (3c) is connected to the bottom portion (3b) is characterized in that the incision line (3d) formed on the outer periphery of the connecting portion is formed integrally.

이와 같이 된 본 고안은 고정핀을 구성하는 삽탈핀(1)과 삽탈핀케이스(2)가 그 단면이 사다리꼴로 구성되어 치아와 치아사이에 간섭없이 장치할 수 있고, 삽탈핀은 금속제로 되고 삽탈핀 케이스는 폴리프로필렌과 같은 합성수지제로 되어 금속제에 비하여 탄성이 양호하며 위는 굻고 아래는 점차 가늘어지는 구성이므로 금속제삽탈핀을 그 사다리꼴삽입공(2a)에 끼워 넣으면 약간의 긴장력을 유지하면서 부드럽게 삽입되어 결합이 용이하고 안정된 결합이 이루어져 요동이 방지되고 그 상태에서 베이스포머에 매설하면 베이스포머를 구성하는 석고액이 삽탈핀케이스(2) 외주에 밀착하면서 일부는 양측벽하부의 통공부(2b)(2c)를 통해 삽탈핀에 접촉하므로 고정핀을 베이스포머에 견고하게 매설할 수 있게 되는 이점이 있고 핀캡 역시 삽탈핀케이스와 같이 베이스포머에 매설되어 저면부(3b)가 베이스포머 저면으로 노출되게 장치가 되는데 이 상태에서 삽탈핀을 뽑을 때는 베이스포머(4) 저면으로 노출된 핀캡(3)의 저면부(3b) 요입홈(3c)에 끝이 뾰족한 공구를 접촉시켜 외부로 당겨내면 핀캡의 절개선(3d)이 분리되어 삽탈핀케이스와 핀캡이 분할되면서 베이스포머 외측으로 탈출되기 때문에 삽탈핀 하단이 노출되어 이를 가압함으로써 삽탈핀을 삽탈핀케이스에서 이완시켜 상부로 분리할 수 있기 때문에 모형치아를 베이스포머에 손쉽게 분리할 수 있게 된다.The present invention has been made so that the insertion pin (1) and the insertion pin case (2) constituting the fixed pin is a trapezoidal cross-section that can be installed without interference between teeth, the insertion pin is made of metal and shovel Since the stripping case is made of synthetic resin such as polypropylene, the elasticity is better than that of metal, and the upper part is thinner and the lower part becomes thinner. Therefore, when the metal insertion stripping pin is inserted into the trapezoidal insertion hole (2a), it is inserted smoothly while maintaining a slight tension. It is easy to bond and stable coupling is prevented, and when it is buried in the baseformer, the gypsum liquid constituting the baseformer comes into close contact with the outer periphery of the inserting pin case (2) while a part of the through hole (2b) in the lower side wall of both sides ( 2c) has the advantage of being able to bury the fixed pin firmly to the baseformer through contact with the inserting pin, and the pin cap is also The bottom part 3b is embedded in the baseformer so that the bottom part 3b is exposed to the bottom of the baseformer. In this state, when the insertion pin is pulled out, the bottom part 3b of the pin cap 3 exposed to the bottom of the baseformer 4 is recessed in the groove ( 3c) is brought into contact with the pointed tool and pulled out, the incision line (3d) of the pin cap is separated and the insertion pin case and the pin cap are separated so as to escape out of the baseformer. It can be separated to the upper part by loosening in the insert pin case, so that the model tooth can be easily removed from the baseformer.

그러므로 본 고안은 삽탈핀을 삽탈핀케이스에서 뽑거나 끼우는 작업이 편리 하게 된다.Therefore, the present invention is convenient to remove or insert the insertion pin in the insertion pin case.

또한, 본 고안의 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀케이스는 그 단면이 사다리꼴로 되어 단면형상이 단순하면서도 상호 결합이 완벽하게 되므로 정방향이 아니면 결합이 되지 않아 착오 없는 결합이 이루어지게 되고 삽탈핀케이스는 베이스포머에 견고하게 매설되어 삽탈핀을 잡아주므로 삽탈핀을 수회 반복삽탈시켜도 정밀성을 유지하게 되는 이점이 있고 삽탈핀케이스와 핀캡이 일체로 연결되어 매설되므로 사용이 편리하며 매설 후에는 핀캡만 분리할 수 있어서 삽탈핀을 편리하게 이완시킬 수 있는 이점을 얻게 되는 장점을 얻을 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the insertion and insertion pin case of the present invention is a trapezoidal cross-section of the cross-sectional shape is simple, but the cross-linking is perfect, so that the combination is not forward direction is not combined, the insertion without error is inserted into the baseformer Since it is firmly embedded to hold the insertion pin, it has the advantage of maintaining precision even if the insertion pin is repeatedly inserted and removed several times.The insertion pin case and the pin cap are integrally connected so that the pin is easy to use. The advantage is that you get the benefit of the comfortable talpin relax.

더욱이 본 고안은 제작비를 줄일 수 있어서 저렴한 고정핀을 공급할 수 있으므로 경제적인 이점도 큰 장점이 있다.Moreover, the present invention can reduce the manufacturing cost, so that it is possible to supply an inexpensive fixing pin.

Claims (1)

상단부에 치아모형이 부착되도록 모형치아연결부(1a)가 형성된 삽탈핀(1)과 삽탈핀과 결합하고 베이스포머에 매설되는 삽탈핀케이스(2)와 삽탈핀케이스 하단부에 연결되어 연결부에 절개선이 형성되고 삽탈핀하단일부를 포용하고 베이스포머에 매설되어 저면이 외부로 노출되는 핀캡으로 이루어져 It is connected to the inserting pin (1) and the inserting pin (2) formed with a model tooth connection part (1a) and the inserting pin case (2) embedded in the baseformer and the lower part of the inserting pin case, so that the tooth model is attached to the upper teeth. It is formed and embraces the lower part of the inserting pin, embedded in the baseformer is composed of a pin cap exposed to the outside 삽탈핀과 삽탈핀케이스는 치아 배치모양에 적응하도록 그 단면이 사다리꼴로 구성되며 상기 사다리꼴은 또 길이가 긴 양측면을 중심으로 좁은면이 내측으로 넓은 면이 외측으로 향하는 사다리꼴형상으로 되어 아취형으로 배치된 치아배치에 대응하고 삽탈핀(1)은 금속제(아연표면에 니켈도금)로 되어 상단에 모형치아연결부(1a)가 돌출되며 삽탈핀케이스(2)는 삽탈핀이 꼭맞게 삽입되는 사다리꼴삽입공(2a)이 형성되고 양측벽 하부에 통공부(2b)(2c)가 형성되는 사다리꼴관체로 되어 그 재질이 폴리프로필렌과 같은 합성수지제로 성형되고 The insert and pin insert cases are trapezoidal in cross section so as to adapt to the shape of the tooth arrangement. The trapezoid is also trapezoidal with a narrow side inward and a wide side outward around both long sides. Corresponding to the tooth placement, the insertion pin (1) is made of metal (nickel plating on the zinc surface), the model tooth connection portion (1a) protrudes on the upper side, the insertion pin case (2) is a trapezoidal insertion hole in which the insertion pin is inserted snugly (2a) is formed and a trapezoidal tube body having through holes (2b) (2c) is formed in the lower side of both walls, the material is molded of synthetic resin such as polypropylene 핀캡(3)은 삽탈핀수용홈(3a)이 중심부에 형성되고 저면부(3b)에 요입홈(3c)이 형성되어 연결부 외주에 절개선(3d) 형성되어 삽탈핀케이스와 일체로 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 치아 모형 고정핀Pin cap (3) is characterized in that the insertion and removal pin receiving groove (3a) is formed in the center portion and the recessed groove (3c) is formed in the bottom surface portion (3b) is formed with a cutting line (3d) on the outer periphery of the connecting portion Tooth model push pin
KR2020060031566U 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 A pin for fixing the dental model KR200441256Y1 (en)

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JP7328713B2 (en) * 2020-04-10 2023-08-17 株式会社クエスト Dowel pin holding jig, dental laboratory work model provided with same, and dental laboratory work model set
KR102712108B1 (en) * 2022-01-12 2024-09-30 주식회사 인터덴탈 알앤디 센터 A dowel pin for dental implant support structure and dental implant support structure comprising the same

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