KR200433503Y1 - desiccator for farm products - Google Patents
desiccator for farm products Download PDFInfo
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- KR200433503Y1 KR200433503Y1 KR2020060023932U KR20060023932U KR200433503Y1 KR 200433503 Y1 KR200433503 Y1 KR 200433503Y1 KR 2020060023932 U KR2020060023932 U KR 2020060023932U KR 20060023932 U KR20060023932 U KR 20060023932U KR 200433503 Y1 KR200433503 Y1 KR 200433503Y1
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- hot air
- agricultural products
- heater
- transfer
- dryer
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/02—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution
- A23B7/0205—Dehydrating; Subsequent reconstitution by contact of the material with fluids, e.g. drying gas or extracting liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/02—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
- F26B21/022—Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure with provisions for changing the drying gas flow pattern, e.g. by reversing gas flow, by moving the materials or objects through subsequent compartments, at least two of which have a different direction of gas flow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/10—Drying, dehydrating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 농산물용 건조기에 관한 것으로, 이러한 건조기는, 중공부를 갖는 베이스인 몸체와, 이 몸체의 내부 상부에서 일직선상으로 배치되어 장착되는 하나 이상의 송풍기와, 이 송풍기의 하부에 장착되는 하나 이상의 히터와, 이 히터의 하단에서 일정거리로 위치하여 외부에서 유입되는 농산물을 이송시키는 철망구조의 원형인 이송벨트와, 이 이송벨트를 일방향으로 회전시키는 이송모터, 및 상기 원형의 이송벨트 사이에서 상기 각각의 히터 하방에 위치하여 상부에서 송부되는 열풍을 반사시키는 열풍 반사판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 본 고안의 상기와 같은 구성에 따라, 컨베이어 시스템의 구성요소 중의 하나인 이송벨트 사이에 열풍 반사판을 장착시킴으로써 세척공정을 거친 농산물이 연속하여 이송되는 도중 농산물의 상면 및 하면이 전체적으로 용이하게 건조됨으로써 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과가 발생한다.The present invention relates to a dryer for agricultural products, the dryer comprising a body having a hollow portion, at least one blower arranged and mounted in a straight line from the inner upper portion of the body, and at least one heater mounted at the bottom of the blower And a transfer belt having a circular wire mesh structure for transferring agricultural products introduced from the outside at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the heater, a transfer motor for rotating the transfer belt in one direction, and the circular transfer belt. Located below the heater, characterized in that it comprises a hot air reflector for reflecting the hot air sent from the top. According to the above configuration of the present invention, by mounting the hot air reflector between the conveying belt which is one of the components of the conveyor system, the top and bottom of the agricultural products are easily dried as a whole during the continuous transfer of the agricultural products that have been washed The effect is to increase the convenience and efficiency of the operation.
농산물, 건조기, 송풍기, 히터, 열풍, 철망 Agricultural Products, Dryers, Blowers, Heaters, Hot Air, Wire Mesh
Description
도 1 은 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 농수산물용 건조기 개략적인 구성도.1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a dryer for agricultural and marine products according to an embodiment of the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawings *
10 : 건조기, 12 : 몸체,10: dryer, 12: body,
14 : 송풍기, 16 : 히터,14 blower, 16 heater,
18 : 이송벨트, 20 : 이송모터,18: conveying belt, 20: conveying motor,
22 : 열풍 반사판 22: hot air reflector
본 고안은 농산물용 건조기에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 컨베이어 시스템의 구성요소 중의 하나인 이송벨트 사이에 열풍 반사판을 장착시킴으로써 세척공정을 거친 농산물이 연속하여 이송되는 도중 농산물의 상면 및 하면이 전체적으로 용이하게 건조됨으로써 작업의 편의성 및 효율성이 증대되는 농산물용 건조기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a dryer for agricultural products, and more particularly, by mounting a hot air reflector between transfer belts, which is one of the components of a conveyor system, the top and bottom surfaces of agricultural products are easily processed during the continuous transfer of agricultural products. It relates to a dryer for agricultural products that are increased by the drying to facilitate convenience and efficiency of operation.
일반적으로 농산물의 건조는 농산물의 장기보관 또는 가공 및 판매를 주목적으로 실시되며 실제적인 건조방법은 일광에 의한 자연건조와 기계적인 건조장치에 의한 강제건조로 대별된다. In general, the drying of agricultural products is mainly carried out for long-term storage or processing and sales of agricultural products, and the actual drying methods are roughly classified into natural drying by daylight and forced drying by a mechanical drying device.
특히 근래에 실시되는 강제건조는 구성의 차이는 있으나 발열수단을 구비한 건조로내에서 열풍을 대류시켜 건조물에 포함되어 있는 수분이 열풍에 의해 증발되도록 함으로써 완성된 건조 농산물을 얻는 단순한 건조방법 및 장치가 사용되어 지고 있다.In particular, in recent years, forced drying is a simple drying method and apparatus for concentrating hot air in a drying furnace equipped with a heating means so that moisture contained in the dry matter is evaporated by hot air to obtain a finished dry agricultural product. It is being used.
그리고 고구마나 감자 등의 농산물은 세척공정을 동시에 수반하게 되는데 이러한 세척공정과 건조공정을 동시에 수행할 때 원활한 건조공정이 이루어 지지 않게 된다.In addition, agricultural products such as sweet potatoes or potatoes are accompanied by a washing process at the same time, when the washing process and the drying process are performed at the same time, a smooth drying process is not achieved.
즉 상부에서 하향으로 열풍을 보내거나 하부에서 상부로 열풍을 보내는 경우에는 농산물의 일부분에만 열풍을 받게 되어 반건조의 농산물이 배출되게 되며, 이에 따라 상하부에서 동시에 열풍을 보내게 되면 농산물의 건조가 아닌 가공상태의 농산물이 배출될 뿐만 아니라 건조장비의 복잡한 구성과 공간활용도의 감소 및 과도한 단가 상승으로 이어지는 문제점을 내포하고 있다.In other words, if hot air is sent downward from the top or hot air from the bottom to the top, only a part of the agricultural products is subjected to hot air, and semi-dried agricultural products are discharged. Not only the processed agricultural products are discharged, but also the complex configuration of the drying equipment, the space utilization and the problems leading to excessive cost increase.
따라서, 본 고안은 상술한 바와 같은 문제점들을 해결하기 위하여 창안한 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 컨베이어 시스템의 구성요소 중의 하나인 이송벨트 사이에 열풍 반사판을 장착시킴으로써 세척공정을 거친 농산물이 연속하여 이송되는 도중 농산물의 상면 및 하면이 전체적으로 용이하게 건조됨으로써 작업의 편의성 및 효율성이 증대되는 농산물용 건조기를 제공하는 데 있다. Therefore, the present invention was devised to solve the problems as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a continuous transport of agricultural products that have undergone a cleaning process by mounting a hot air reflector between transfer belts, which is one of the components of the conveyor system. The above is to provide a dryer for agricultural products, the top and bottom of the agricultural product is easily dried as a whole, thereby increasing the convenience and efficiency of the work.
이러한 목적은 본 고안에 의하여 달성되며, 본 고안의 일면에 따라, 농산물용 건조기는, 중공부를 갖는 베이스인 몸체와, 이 몸체의 내부 상부에서 일직선상으로 배치되어 장착되는 하나 이상의 송풍기와, 이 송풍기의 하부에 장착되는 하나 이상의 히터와, 이 히터의 하단에서 일정거리로 위치하여 외부에서 유입되는 농산물을 이송시키는 철망구조의 원형인 이송벨트와, 이 이송벨트를 일방향으로 회전시키는 이송모터, 및 상기 원형의 이송벨트 사이에서 상기 각각의 히터 하방에 위치하여 상부에서 송부되는 열풍을 반사시키는 열풍 반사판을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.This object is achieved by the present invention, and in accordance with an aspect of the present invention, the agricultural dryer is a base having a hollow portion, and at least one blower disposed in a straight line and mounted in the upper portion of the inner body, the blower At least one heater mounted at a lower portion of the heater, a transfer belt having a circular shape of a wire mesh structure for transporting agricultural products introduced from the outside at a predetermined distance from the bottom of the heater, a transfer motor for rotating the transfer belt in one direction, and the Located below each of the heaters between the circular transfer belt is characterized in that it comprises a hot air reflector for reflecting the hot air sent from the top.
이때 상기 열풍 반사판은 양단부가 일정각도 상향으로 절곡되며, 스테인리스재질로 제작하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, both ends of the hot air reflecting plate is bent upward by a predetermined angle, preferably made of stainless steel.
이하, 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 상술하며, 도면 전체를 통하여 동일한 부분에는 동일한 도면부호를 사용하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the same reference numerals will be used for the same parts throughout the drawings.
도 1 은 본 고안의 일실시예에 따른 농산물용 건조기의 개략적인 구성도 및 요부 확대도이다.1 is a schematic configuration diagram and main parts enlarged view of a dryer for agricultural products according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도면에 도시된 바와 같이, 도면부호 10 으로 도시한 본 고안에 따른 농산물용 건조기는 중공부를 갖는 베이스인 몸체(12), 송풍기(14), 히터(16), 컨베이어 시스템 등을 포함한다.As shown in the figure, the agricultural product dryer according to the present invention shown by the
상기 몸체(12)의 내부 상부에서 일직선상으로 배치되어 하나 이상의 송풍기(14)가 장착되고 이 송풍기(14)의 하부에 상기 송풍기 수 와 동일한 개수의 히터(16)가 장착된다.One or
상기 히터(16)의 하단에서 일정거리로 위치하여 외부에서 유입되는 농산물을 이송시키는 이송벨트(18)는 철망구조의 원형이며 이러한 이송벨트(18)는 이송모터(20)의 작동에 의해 일방향으로 회전하게 된다.The
이때 상기 원형의 이송벨트(18) 사이에서 각각의 히터 하방에 위치하여 상부에서 송부되는 열풍을 반사시키는 열풍 반사판(22)이 다수 설치되는데 양단부가 일정각도 상향으로 절곡되도록 형성한다. At this time, a plurality of hot
그리고 열풍 반사판은 스테인리스 재질로 형성시키는 것이 바람직하며 이는 상향에서 송풍하는 열의 원활한 전달을 하기 위함이다.In addition, the hot air reflector is preferably formed of a stainless steel material for the purpose of smoothly transferring the heat blowing upward.
본 고안의 상기와 같은 구성에 따라, 세척공정을 거쳐 외부에서 유입되는 농산물은 상기 이송벨트(18)의 상부에 위치하게 되며 상부에서 불어오는 열풍을 받아 농산물의 상부가 건조하게 된다. According to the configuration as described above of the present invention, the agricultural product introduced from the outside through the washing process is located on the upper portion of the
이때 상부에서 하향으로 불어오는 열풍의 일부는 철망의 이송벨트(18)를 통과하여 하부에 장착된 열풍 반사판에 부딪히게 되며, 부딪힌 열풍은 다시 상향으로 송풍하게됨에 따라 상기 이송벨트(18)의 위치한 농산물의 하부를 강타함으로써 그 농산물은 용이하게 건조하게 된다.At this time, a part of the hot air blown downward from the upper part passes through the
본 고안의 상기와 같은 구성 및 작동에 따라, 컨베이어 시스템의 구성요소 중의 하나인 이송벨트 사이에 열풍 반사판을 장착시킴으로써 세척공정을 거친 농산물이 연속하여 이송되는 도중 농산물의 상면 및 하면이 전체적으로 용이하게 건조됨으로써 작업의 편의성 및 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과가 발생한다.According to the above configuration and operation of the present invention, the upper and lower surfaces of the agricultural products are easily dried as a whole during the continuous conveyance of agricultural products that have undergone the cleaning process by mounting a hot air reflector between the conveying belts, which is one of the components of the conveyor system. The effect is to increase the convenience and efficiency of the work.
본 고안은 기재된 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 고안의 사상 및 범위를 벗어나지 않고 다양하게 수정 및 변형할 수 있음은 이 기술의 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 자명하다. 따라서 그러한 변형예 또는 수정예들은 본 고안의 청구범위에 속한다 해야 할 것이다.It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described, and that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, such modifications or variations will have to belong to the claims of the present invention.
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| KR2020060023932U KR200433503Y1 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | desiccator for farm products |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100736368B1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2007-07-06 | (주)라이스텍 | A grain drier |
| KR101251971B1 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2013-04-11 | 임길웅 | A drying machine for agricultural and marine product using ceramic heater for radiation of infra-red ray |
| JP2022100025A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-07-05 | 株式会社木原製作所 | Conveying dryer |
| WO2024014088A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-18 | ローム株式会社 | Dryer and drying method |
-
2006
- 2006-09-06 KR KR2020060023932U patent/KR200433503Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100736368B1 (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2007-07-06 | (주)라이스텍 | A grain drier |
| KR101251971B1 (en) | 2009-09-25 | 2013-04-11 | 임길웅 | A drying machine for agricultural and marine product using ceramic heater for radiation of infra-red ray |
| JP2022100025A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2022-07-05 | 株式会社木原製作所 | Conveying dryer |
| JP7323195B2 (en) | 2020-12-23 | 2023-08-08 | 株式会社木原製作所 | Conveyor dryer |
| WO2024014088A1 (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-18 | ローム株式会社 | Dryer and drying method |
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