KR200414807Y1 - The door possibility opening and closing both in dual direction - Google Patents

The door possibility opening and closing both in dual direction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200414807Y1
KR200414807Y1 KR2020060004470U KR20060004470U KR200414807Y1 KR 200414807 Y1 KR200414807 Y1 KR 200414807Y1 KR 2020060004470 U KR2020060004470 U KR 2020060004470U KR 20060004470 U KR20060004470 U KR 20060004470U KR 200414807 Y1 KR200414807 Y1 KR 200414807Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
door
hinge
door frame
present
closing
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KR2020060004470U
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Korean (ko)
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김승호
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김승호
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/50—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening at either of two opposite edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/04—Flat flaps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5054—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other
    • E06B3/5072—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are independent of each other the horizontal sliding wings having the possibility of an additional rotational movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 양방향 개폐가 가능한 도어에 관한 것이며 도어를 좌우방향 또는 상하방향에서 개폐할 수 있도록 함에 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a door capable of opening and closing in both directions, and has an object to open and close the door in the left and right direction or up and down direction.

본 고안은 제1문틀과 제2문틀의 한변을 경첩으로 결합하고, 제2문틀과 도어의 한변을 경첩으로 결합하여 구성된다.The present invention is configured by combining one side of the first door frame and the second door frame with a hinge, and one side of the second door frame and the door by a hinge.

이와 같이 본 고안 도어를 좌우 양방향 또는 상하 양방향으로 개폐할 수 있게 되며 구조가 간단하고, 사용이 편리하게 되어 널리 실용화할 수 있는 특징이 있다.As described above, the door of the present invention can be opened and closed in both the left and right directions, and the upper and lower directions, and the structure is simple and convenient to use.

제1문틀, 제2문틀, 경첩, 양방향 개폐, 도어 1st door frame, 2nd door frame, hinge, bidirectional opening, door

Description

양방향 개폐가 가능한 도어{The door possibility opening and closing both in dual direction}The door possibility opening and closing both in dual direction}

도1은 본 고안의 정면도1 is a front view of the present invention

도2는 본 고안 도1의 가-가' 선단면도Figure 2 is a Ga-ga 'cross-sectional view of the present invention Figure 1

도3은 본 고안에서 도어를 좌측에서 열 때의 실시상태도Figure 3 is an embodiment when opening the door from the left in the present invention

도4는 본 고안에서 도어를 우측에서 열 때의 실시상태도Figure 4 is an embodiment when opening the door from the right in the present invention

도5는 도3의 사시도5 is a perspective view of FIG.

도6은 도4의 사시도Figure 6 is a perspective view of Figure 4

도7은 도어를 좌우 양방향과 하방에서 상부로 개폐하는 수단을 부여한 정면도7 is a front view giving means for opening and closing the door from left to right in both directions and from below to the top;

도8은 도어를 좌우 양방향과 상하 양방향을 개폐할 수 있도록 한 정면도Figure 8 is a front view to open and close the door in both the left and right and up and down both directions

도9는 본 고안을 설합의 전면에 적용한 사시도9 is a perspective view of the present invention applied to the front of the suture

도10은 본 고안을 미닫이 창문에 적용한 사시도10 is a perspective view of the present invention applied to the sliding window

※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명※ Explanation of Codes on Major Parts of Drawings

1 : 제1문틀 2 : 제2문틀1: first door frame 2: second door frame

3, 3a : 경첩 4 : 도어3, 3a: hinge 4: door

본 고안은 양방향 개폐가 가능한 도어에 관한 것이며, 제1문틀과 제2문틀의 한변을 경첩으로 결합하고, 제2문틀에는 도어를 위치시켜 한변을 경첩으로 결합하여 도어를 좌우 양방향 또는 상하 양방향에서 개폐할 수 있도록 한 것이다. The present invention relates to a door that can be opened and closed bidirectionally, and combines one side of the first door frame and the second door frame with a hinge, the second door frame is positioned by the door hinge to combine the one side to open and close the door in both the left and right or both directions up and down It is to be done.

일반적으로 가구, 싱크대, 건축물의 창호나 출입문 등지에 설치되는 여닫이 도어는 문틀에 도어를 경첩이나 힌지로 설치하고 정해진 지점에서만 개폐할 수 있도록 구성된다.In general, a swing door installed in a furniture, a sink, a window or an entrance door of a building is configured to be opened or closed only at a predetermined point by installing the door on a door frame with a hinge or a hinge.

이때 오른손을 주로 사용하는 경우에는 문의 힌지 지점이 우측에 위치되고, 왼손을 주로 사용하는 경우에는 문의 힌지 지점이 좌측에 위치 되므로서 사용하는 손이 다른 경우에는 문의 개폐가 불편하게 된다. 또한 개폐지점이 설정되어져 있어 공간의 활용성에도 장애요인이 된다.In this case, when the right hand is mainly used, the hinge point of the door is located on the right side, and when the left hand is mainly used, the hinge point of the door is located on the left side. In addition, the opening and closing points are set, which is an obstacle to the utilization of the space.

이를 해소하는 방법으로 좌우 양방향에서 일지점을 선택하여 개폐할 수 있도록 한 도어가 여러 종이 고안된 바 있다.In order to solve this problem, several doors have been designed to open and close one point in both directions.

국내에서 알려진 양방향 개폐방식의 도어는Known as a two-way open and close door

○ 국내공개특허공보 공개번호1986-1929(공개일자 : 1986. 03. 24.)○ Korean Patent Publication No. 1986-1929 (published date: 1986. 03. 24.)

○ 국내공개실용신안공보 공개번호1993-25865(공개일자 : 1993. 12. 24.)○ Korean Utility Model Publication No.1993-25865 (Publication date: December 24, 1993)

○ 국내공개특허공보 공개번호1994-9483(공개일자 : 1994. 05. 20.)○ Korean Patent Publication No.1994-9483 (published date: May 20, 1994)

○ 국내등록특허공보 등록번호138640호(등록일자 : 1998. 02. 19.)○ Registered Korean Patent Publication No. 138640 (Registration Date: Feb. 19, 1998)

○ 국내공개실용신안공보 공개번호 1995-32671(공개일자 : 1995. 12. 14.)○ Domestic Utility Model Publication No. 1995-32671 (published date: December 14, 1995)

○ 국내공개실용신안공보 공개번호 1997-39796(공개일자 : 1997. 07. 29.)○ Domestic Utility Model Publication No. 1997-39796 (Publication date: July 29, 1997)

○ 국내등록특허공보 등록번호359452호(등록일자 : 2002. 10. 21.)○ Registered Korean Patent Publication No. 359452 (Registration Date: Oct. 21, 2002)

○ 국내등록특허공보 등록번호370346호(등록일자 : 2003. 01. 16.)○ Registered Korean Patent Publication No. 370346 (Registration Date: 2003. 01. 16.)

○ 국내등록실용신안공보 등록번호175711호(등록일자 : 2000. 01. 10.)○ Registration No. 175711 of Korean Utility Model Registration (Registration Date: Jan. 10, 2000)

○ 국내등록실용신안공보 등록번호202042호(등록일자 : 2000. 08. 26.)○ Registered Korean Utility Model Registration No. 202042 (Registration Date: Aug. 26, 2000)

○ 국내등록실용신안공보 등록번호223214호(등록일자 : 2001. 02. 26.)○ Registered Korean Utility Model Publication No. 223214 (Registration Date: 2001. 02. 26.)

○ 국내등록특허공보 등록번호411926호(등록일자 : 2003. 12. 08.)○ Registered Korean Patent Publication No. 411926 (Registration Date: 2003. 12. 08.)

○ 국내등록실용신안공보 등록번호352065호(등록일자 : 2004. 05. 22.)○ Registration No. 352065 of Korean Utility Model Registration (Registration Date: May 22, 2004)

○ 국내등록특허공보 등록번호549021호(등록일자 : 2006. 01. 26.) 등이 있다.○ Patent registration No. 549021 (Registration date: January 26, 2006).

이들 수단은 대체적으로 도어의 좌우 일측지점을 힌지축으로 설정하고 타측을 해제하여 사용하거나, 또는 사용지점의 도어를 당기면 도어측의 힌지는 해제되고 타측은 힌지 동작이 이루어지게 구성된다.These means are generally used to set the left and right one side of the door to the hinge axis and release the other side, or when the door of the use point is pulled, the hinge of the door is released and the other side is hinged.

이와 같이 종래의 수단은 구조가 복잡하게 되어 사용과정에서 고장이 잦게 되므로서 실용화에 많은 장애가 발생 되고 있다.As described above, the conventional means has a complicated structure, which causes frequent failures in the use process, and thus, many obstacles occur in practical use.

이에 본 고안은 종래의 제반 결점을 해소하고 구조를 간단히 하고, 사용을 편리하게 하는 양방향 개폐가 가능한 도어를 제공함에 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention aims to provide a door that can open and close bidirectionally to solve the conventional drawbacks, simplify the structure, and facilitate the use.

본 고안에서 보인 도1은 정면도Figure 1 shown in the present invention is a front view

도2는 도1의 가-가' 선단면도FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.

도3은 도어를 좌측에서 열 때의 실시상태도Figure 3 is an embodiment when the door is opened from the left side

도4는 도어를 우측에서 열 때의 실시상태도4 is a state diagram when the door is opened from the right side;

도5는 도3의 사시도5 is a perspective view of FIG.

도6은 도4의 사시도Figure 6 is a perspective view of Figure 4

도7은 도어를 좌우 양방향과 하방에서 상부로 개폐하는 수단을 부여한 정면도7 is a front view giving means for opening and closing the door from left to right in both directions and from below to the top;

도8은 도어를 좌우 양방향과 상하 양방향을 개폐할 수 있도록 한 정면도Figure 8 is a front view to open and close the door in both the left and right and up and down both directions

도9는 설합의 전면에 적용한 사시도Figure 9 is a perspective view applied to the front of the assembly

도10은 미닫이 창문에 적용한 사시도10 is a perspective view of a sliding window

본 고안은 도1 및 도2와 같이 제1문틀(1)과 제2문틀(2)의 한변을 경첩(3)으로 결합하고, 제2문틀(2)과 도어(4)의 한변을 경첩(3a)으로 결합하여 구성된다.The present invention combines one side of the first door frame (1) and the second door frame (2) with a hinge (3), as shown in Figures 1 and 2, and hinges on one side of the second door frame (2) and the door (4) It is composed by combining 3a).

도면에 미설명된 부호 10은 좌측손잡이, 11은 우측손잡이를 표시한 것이다.Reference numeral 10, which is not described in the figure, indicates a left handle and 11 denotes a right handle.

이와 같이 구성된 본 고안은 도3 내지 도6과 같이 사용지점의 도어손잡이를 잡고 열게 되면 도어(4)가 열리는 타측지점에 위치한 경첩의 힌지를 중심으로 열리게 된다.When the present invention configured as described above is opened by holding the door handle of the point of use as shown in Figs. 3 to 6, the hinge of the hinge located at the other side of the door 4 is opened.

즉 도3 및 도5와 같이 도어(4)의 좌측손잡이(10)를 잡고 도어(4)를 열게 되면 도어(4)와 제2문틀(2)간에 연결된 경첩(3a)의 힌지를 중심으로 하여 도어(4)가 열리게 된다.That is, when the door 4 is opened while holding the left handle 10 of the door 4 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the hinge 3a connected between the door 4 and the second door frame 2 is centered. The door 4 is opened.

또 도4 및 도6과 같이 도어(4)의 우측손잡이(11)를 잡고 도어(4)를 열게 되면 도어(4)와 제2문틀(2)은 한 몸통이 되면서 제1문틀(1)과 제2문틀(2)의 한변에 구성된 경첩(3)의 힌지를 중심으로 도어(4)가 열리게 되는 것이다.In addition, when the door 4 is opened by holding the right handle 11 of the door 4 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the door 4 and the second door frame 2 become one body, and the first door frame 1 and The door 4 is opened around the hinge of the hinge 3 formed on one side of the second door frame (2).

이와 같은 본 고안은 좌측손잡이(10)를 사용하여 도어(4)를 개폐할 때에는 제2문틀(2)은 제1문틀(1)과 한 몸통이 되고, 우측손잡이(11)를 사용하여 도어(4)를 개폐하면 제2문틀(2)은 도어(4)와 한 몸통이 되어 작동된다. In the present invention, when the door 4 is opened and closed using the left handle 10, the second door frame 2 becomes one body with the first door frame 1, and the right door 11 is used to open the door 4. When opening and closing 4), the second door frame 2 is operated in one body with the door 4.

위와 같은 본 고안은 사용자가 출입과정에서 제2문틀(2)로 인하여 통행에 불편함을 느낄 수 있으나 제2문틀(2)은 두께를 얇게 하게 되면 이를 해소할 수 있게 된다.The present invention as described above, the user may feel inconvenient to pass due to the second door frame (2) in the entrance process, but the second door frame (2) can be solved if the thickness is thin.

또 본 고안은 도7 내지 도10과 같이 문틀을 복수개로 하여 문을 상부에서 아래로 열거나 또는 아래에서 위로 열 수 있도록 구성할 수 있게 되고 다양한 방향으로 개폐할 수 있도록 하여 공간의 활용도를 높일 수 있게 된다.In addition, the present invention can be configured to open the door from the top to the bottom or from the bottom to the top with a plurality of door frames as shown in Figure 7 to 10 can be opened and closed in various directions to increase the utilization of space Will be.

이와 같은 본 고안은 제1문틀에 제2문틀을 위치시켜서 한변을 경첩으로 결합하고, 제2문틀에는 도어를 경첩으로 결합하여 구성하며 경첩이 위치되는 변에 따라 도어의 개폐지점이 설정되며 그 구조가 간단하고 사용이 편리하게 된다.The present invention is configured to combine the one side by the hinge by placing the second door frame in the first door frame, the second door frame is configured by combining the door with the hinge and the opening and closing point of the door is set according to the side where the hinge is located Is simple and easy to use.

이와 같은 본 고안은 건축물, 가구, 자동차, 냉장고 등 문이 설치되는 지점에는 모두 적용할 수 있게 되고, 경첩대용으로 힌지를 사용하여 구성할 수도 있게 된다.The present invention can be applied to all the points where the door is installed, such as buildings, furniture, cars, refrigerators, it is also possible to configure the hinge for the hinge.

따라서 이와 같은 본 고안은 제1문틀과 제2문틀의 한변을 경첩(힌지포함)으 로 결합하고, 제2문틀과 도어의 한변을 경첩으로 결합하여 구성하므로서 좌우방향 또는 상하방향의 양방향 개폐가 용이하게 되고 구조가 간단하여 널리 실용화할 수 있게 되는 특징이 있다.Therefore, the present invention combines one side of the first door frame and the second door frame with a hinge (including a hinge), and by combining the second door frame and one side of the door with a hinge, it is easy to open and close in both the left and right or up and down directions There is a feature that the structure is simple and can be widely used.

Claims (1)

제1문틀(1)과 제2문틀(2)의 한변을 경첩(3)으로 결합하고, 제2문틀(2)과 도어(4)의 한변을 경첩(3a)으로 결합하여서 구성됨을 특징으로 한 양방향 개폐가 가능한 도어One side of the first door frame (1) and the second door frame (2) is coupled to the hinge (3), and one side of the second door frame (2) and the door (4) is configured by combining the hinge (3a) Two-way opening door
KR2020060004470U 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 The door possibility opening and closing both in dual direction KR200414807Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100950850B1 (en) 2009-02-09 2010-03-31 강영원 Double side opening door and install method of the same
WO2011122716A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-06 한국벤스산업 Two-way door and method for building same
KR20240001629A (en) 2022-06-27 2024-01-03 이정숙 Bidirectional opening door

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100950850B1 (en) 2009-02-09 2010-03-31 강영원 Double side opening door and install method of the same
WO2011122716A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-10-06 한국벤스산업 Two-way door and method for building same
KR20240001629A (en) 2022-06-27 2024-01-03 이정숙 Bidirectional opening door

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