KR200403595Y1 - Engineering construction structure using engineering construction module of construction stone - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a civil engineering construction using a construction stone civil construction module, and more particularly includes a construction stone civil construction module configured integrally with the basic network and a support fixing unit installed on the grid of the basic network to fix the basic network. It relates to a construction stone civil engineering structure constituted by.

The construction stone civil construction according to the present invention can be easily installed because the construction stone is integrally fixed to the foundation network, and it is structurally stable and protrudes the construction stone designed in various forms. Not only can be utilized in the shoals and fishery, but also attaches vegetation module with vegetation or vegetation base material and germination base material between construction stones to produce natural landscape, and it is modular and can be used in various forms according to the situation. There is an advantage.

Description

Civil engineering construction using construction stone civil construction module {ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURE USING ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION MODULE OF CONSTRUCTION STONE}

The present invention relates to a construction stone civil construction and a method for constructing a construction stone civil engineering construction using the same, comprising a construction stone civil construction module integrally formed with the foundation network and a support fixing unit installed on the grid of the foundation network to fix the foundation network. The present invention relates to a construction stone construction including a construction and a construction method of construction construction using the same.

In order to prevent erosion and reduce damage caused by external forces, river block works such as ecological retaining walls and vegetation shelter blocks are used to protect erosion and reduce damage caused by external forces. In recent years, as the demand for the creation of natural rivers in consideration of harmony with the natural landscape has increased, the use of construction stones that can pursue nature-friendliness as river guards, fisheries, and lakeside structures has increased. Increasing cases of structural stability and eco-friendliness are being demanded on the cuts of roads and quarries.

The construction of a revetment or incision using a conventional cement or concrete revetment block is merely to build a slope, but there are many problems in protecting the ecosystem, and various types of vegetation revetment blocks configured for vegetation In the case of vegetation is possible, the landscape is improved, but there is a problem that the block is charged with stability, and in order to compensate for this, by increasing the stability by connecting the individual blocks to each other, this also had a lot of trouble in constructability .

Recently, as the demand for the creation of natural rivers in consideration of harmony with the natural landscape has increased, the use of construction stones that can pursue nature-friendliness as river guards, fisheries, and lakeside structures has increased. There are various methods using construction stones such as stone, and when the construction stone is used for revetment work, river protection work or slope protection work, various types of gabions are made so that the structure can withstand the weight of the construction stone itself and external force caused by the flow of water. And stone nets are used as fixing means for construction stones, but in the case of gabions using square support members, the welding part of wire crossing points often fall without losing weight of construction stones or other contents. In the case of the gabion using the hexagonal support member, the improvement in the rigidity is Uh jyeoteuna production process was complex and the mesh width is not forced to manually move the construction seats falling due to high economic efficiency and productivity without good labor problems in the interior of a large gabion.

In addition, the gabions have difficulty in introducing vegetation to increase the natural affinity, and they are not easily aesthetically pleasing as foreign matters are caught, and the shape of the gabions is deformed and the lifespan does not last long due to the bulging of stones. There was a downside.

Stone net has the advantages of durability and easy introduction of vegetation, but it is economical due to the high basic installation cost, and when laying or covering using sandstone or construction stone, the foundation should be used to prevent the separation of stones. There was a disadvantage in that additional subsidiary materials, such as ancillary or supplementary protectors, were needed.

In addition, there are lapstones and stone stacking. Lapstones are secured by anchor support and easy to maintain and repair. However, due to the high installation cost, economic efficiency is low, and construction is insufficient. Although there is an advantage that the installation cost is low, there are problems in that some concrete is used as an integrated structure by the backfill concrete, the aesthetics are monotonous, and the vegetation habitat is difficult.

The present invention is devised to solve the problems of the prior art,

The purpose of the present invention is not only easy to install because the construction stone is integrally fixed to the foundation network, but also structurally stable, and variously designed construction stones are protruded, so it is aesthetically advantageous and economically protects the riverbed, shoal and fishery. Not only can be utilized, etc., it is to provide a construction stone civil construction that can create a natural landscape by attaching a vegetation module with vegetation or vegetation base material and germination base material between construction stones.

Construction stone civil engineering construction according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem,

The construction stone civil engineering construction module integrally formed with the basic network and is installed on the grid of the basic network is configured to include a fixing unit for fixing the basic network. At this time, the construction stone civil engineering building module lower end may further include an anti-sucking material for preventing the extraction of the earth and sand when used in a lake or slope.

At this time, the construction stone civil construction module is located between the upper formwork and the lower formwork having an input hole into which the material of the construction stone is placed, and after filling the construction stone material through the input hole is configured integrally with the basic network It is characterized in that the manufacturing to make a module of a certain scale. At this time, the upper formwork can be semi-closed form and installed in the top of the construction stone as a natural stone to improve the natural beauty.

As the material of the construction stone, a polymer compound mixed with one or two or more of concrete, special concrete, soil concrete, stone powder or mineral is used.

The foundation network allows the cords to intersect in a uniform or non-uniform lattice shape on the basis of the bone line that forms the frame and penetrate the plurality of artificial stones.

The support fixing unit, the fixing portion of the upper end may use a support fixing unit made of a curved or polygonal.

In addition, the construction stone civil construction of the present invention can be configured to further include a vegetation module that is fastened to the basic network of the empty space between the construction stone and the construction stone of the construction stone civil construction module.

At this time, the vegetation module is a port-type vegetation module frame forming a vegetation module, a connection unit which is located at the bottom of the vegetation module frame and connected to the base network, the vegetation base material and the vegetation base filled in the vegetation module frame Consists of plants that germinate or plant seeds in ashes.

The vegetation module is a cylindrical, bowl-shaped or polygonal tubular made of a porous material or fiber, the lower part is closed, the connection unit is coupled to the end, the upper part is preferably open.

The upper portion of the connection unit is inserted and fixed to the vegetation module frame, the end is composed of hooks, A-type ring, circular ring, polygon ring, removable hook or removable polygon ring is fastened with the base network.

The vegetation base material is used by mixing one or two or more of the porous or urethane foam, acrylic foam, thread or thread made of fiber, soil or sand.

Construction stone civil construction of the present invention is a plurality of construction stone civil engineering module is connected by the module connection means.

At this time, the module connection means is preferably a module connection clip of a straight line (−) form or cross (+) of the module connecting string, the support fixing unit or up and down. In particular, the module linking clip uses a straight type module linking clip when connecting two adjacent modules, and when connecting four adjacent modules use a cross-shaped module linking clip used by facing each corner of each module. It is desirable to.

In addition, the module connection clip is separated into an upper clip and a lower clip, the upper clip is coupled to a plurality of connections in the lower clip having a plurality of connectors, the connection portion of the lower clip is the end of the arrowhead, It is characterized in that after being fastened with the connector of the upper clip is fixed without being removable.

In addition, the construction stone civil engineering construction according to the present invention,

After arranging the foundation of the place where you want to install the construction stone fixing unit, the module arrangement step of placing the construction stone civil construction module including the construction stone integrally formed with the foundation network; A module connection step of connecting a plurality of construction stones civil construction modules by module connection means; And it may be built by a method comprising a module fixing step of fixing the construction stone civil engineering module with a support fixing unit.

At this time, in the case of the revetment or slope, an empty space between the anti-sucking material applying step of applying the anti-sucking material to prevent the extraction of the earth and sand on the ground-soiled surface before the module placement step and the construction stone after the module fixing step It further includes the step of returning to the stone, the step of covering the soil, the step of covering the soil or the vegetation planting step of planting or planting vegetation in the covered soil, or the step of fastening the vegetation module that is fastened to the basic network of civil engineering construction module It may further include.

In addition, in case of being used as a river protector for rivers or waterways, after the module fixing step, in order to further increase the stability of the construction stones, a laying step of laying natural or artificial stones of a smaller size than the construction stones fixed in the empty spaces between the construction stones is provided. It may further include.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1 schematically shows an embodiment of the civil construction using the construction stone civil engineering module according to the present invention.

Installing the civil engineering module 300 according to the present invention in the embankment, lakeside and river bed protection 100, and after the vegetation or the stone 500 to the vegetation 600 can improve the landscape. At this time, the civil construction module 300 can be installed in a river or a waterway to perform the role of a lake and river protection at the same time, as well as to stably secure the construction stone on the lake and slopes, and easy vegetation Can be planted to improve the landscape and ecological environment than the conventional shoreline structure.

Figure 2 shows a schematic configuration of a construction stone civil engineering construction according to the present invention.

At this time, the construction stone civil construction, is installed in the lowermost end of the structure, the anti-suction material 200, which serves to prevent the extraction of the earth and sand, a plurality of construction stones in the base network 310 on the upper portion of the anti-suction material (200) Civil engineering module 300 having a 320, fixed to the grid of the basic network 310 at a predetermined interval of the civil engineering module 300 is fixed to the civil engineering module 300, and supports to increase the stability of civil engineering module It comprises a fixed unit 400, a plurality of construction seats 320 of the civil construction module 300 is fixed to the support fixing unit 400 and the seat or cover 500 to fill the empty space of the construction seats . At this time, the anti-exhaust material 100 and the stone or cover 500 is not an essential component for the present invention and can be omitted.

On the other hand, civil engineering structures according to the present invention is not shown in the drawings, but the vegetation can be planted or planted in the soil covered by covering the empty space between the construction stones 320 with soil.

3A and 3B schematically illustrate an embodiment of manufacturing a civil construction module according to the present invention.

Figure 3a is the most basic manufacturing method of the civil engineering module 300, the shape of the construction stone 320 by the lower formwork 330 and the upper formwork 340, the lower formwork 330 and the upper formwork The base network 310 is entered between the 340 is characterized in that the construction stone 320 and the base network 310 is integrated. At this time, the upper formwork 340 has a plurality of inlets 350 to inject the construction stone material.

At this time, between the lower formwork 330 and the upper formwork 340 may be attached to the penetration preventing material 360 in the form of foam in order to prevent the construction stone material penetrates toward the base network.

Through the inlet 350 is filled with a polymer compound mixed with one or two or more of concrete, special concrete, soil concrete, stone powder or minerals and then hardened by manufacturing the polymer to be integrally formed with the basic network 310.

Figure 3b is another manufacturing example of the civil construction module 300, widen the inlet 350 of the upper formwork 340 to fill the construction stone material attached a plurality of natural stone 370 in various shapes on the top It is characterized by being able to improve the natural beauty of the landscape.

Figure 4 schematically shows an embodiment of a civil construction module attached to the top of the natural stone according to the present invention.

Specifically, by attaching the natural stone 370 flat to the upper portion of the civil construction module 300 to be utilized for the protection of the retreat and the sidewalk, etc., in the empty space of the construction stone 320 and the construction stone 320 Planting a grass-like plant 600 is characterized in that it can further improve the naturalness.

5 illustrates various support fixing units 400 of civil construction according to the present invention.

The support fixing unit 400 is such that the upper portion of the support fixing unit is connected to the string in the base network 310 of the civil construction module 300, the upper connecting portion is basically curved 400a and polygon 400b ) And the lower portion may have supporting wing plates 410 and 420 to increase stability of the supporting fixing unit. At this time, the plate-shaped or U-shaped 450 of the separate circular shape 430 or polygonal shape 440 may be placed on the top.

6 is a view illustrating a method of connecting a construction stone civil construction module according to the present invention, which is a block diagram showing that a module connection clip 700 or a support fixing unit 400 may be used as a connection and fixing means of a basic network. .

The basic network 300 is configured in a form in which the cords are uniformly or non-uniformly entangled on the basis of the cords that form the frames, and the connection of each of the foundation networks is preferably made between the cords. As a method of connecting the basic network, there is a method of using the basic network support fixing unit 400, a method of using the module connection clip 700, and the like.

In this case, the module connecting clip 700 uses two types of module connecting clips, a straight type 710 and a cross type 720. The civil engineering module 300 has a straight type module connecting clip 710 at an end surface where the two meet. ), And the end surface where the four end edges meet is characterized in that using the cross-shaped module connection clip (720).

Figure 7 shows the configuration of the module connection clip 700 of the civil construction module according to the present invention.

The module connection clip 700 is to connect the outer portion of the basic network 310 of the civil construction module 300, each divided into a straight module connection clip 710 and cross-shaped connection clip 720, the civil construction module ( A point where the outer portion of the 300 meets two uses a straight connection clip 710, the four meeting point is characterized in that the tomo-construction module 300 can be connected by using the cross-shaped connection clip (720).

In addition, the module connection clip 700 is separated into an upper clip (711, 721) and a lower clip (712, 722), the upper clip (711, 721) has a connector (711a, 721a) has a lower clip ( The connecting portions 712b and 722b of the 712 and 722 penetrate, and the connecting portions 712b and 722b of the lower clips 712 and 722 are arrowheaded at their ends, so that the connecting portions 711a and 721a of the upper clips 711 and 721 are formed. After passing through) is characterized in that it is fixed without being removable.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a civil construction structure in which a vegetation module 800 is fastened to the basic network 310 of the civil construction module 300 in another civil construction according to the present invention.

As shown, it is possible to fasten the vegetation module 800 to the basic network 310 in an empty space between the basic network 310 and the construction seat 320 of the civil construction module 300 having the construction stone 320 It features.

At this time, a separate support fixing means 400 may be used for the stability of the earth building module 300 to which the vegetation module 800 is fastened.

9 is a view showing the configuration of another civil construction according to the present invention,

Is installed in the lower end of the structure to prevent the extraction of the earth and sand leakage prevention material 200, a plurality of artificial stone 320 is integrally attached to the base network 310 on the upper portion of the absorption prevention material 200 There is a civil construction module 300, fixed to the grid of the foundation network 310 at a predetermined interval of the civil construction module 300 is fixed to the civil construction module 300 and the support fixing unit to increase the stability of the civil construction module ( 400, plants 600 or seeds fastened to a plurality of construction stones 320 of the civil construction module 300 is fixed to the support fixing unit 400 and the basic network 310 of the empty space of the construction stone planting The vegetation module 800, and comprises a stone or covering 500 to fill the empty space of the civil engineering module. At this time, the anti-exhaust material 100 and the stone or cover 500 is not an essential component for the present invention and can be omitted.

10 is a view showing a configuration embodiment of the vegetation module 800 in another civil construction according to the present invention,

The vegetation module is a removable, hook-type, detachable polygonal ring and A-ring form the lower connection unit 810 connected to the cord of the basic network 310, a cylindrical, bowl-shaped, polygonal tubular made of a porous material or fiber Port-type vegetation module 820 that can be used both, etc., characterized in that the plant 600 is planted in the pot-type vegetation module 820 or vegetation base material 830 to germinate seeds. .

 11 is a view showing an installation example of another civil construction according to the present invention,

The civil construction module 300 is installed on the lower floor or the revetment 100 in a continuous manner, and after fixing the support fixing unit 400, by fastening the vegetation module 800 is characterized in that the construction is very easy.

The above embodiments and drawings are merely for the purpose of describing the contents of the invention in detail, and are not intended to limit the scope of the technical idea of the invention, the present invention described above is a general knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. It is not limited to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, as various modifications, changes and modifications can be made within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, of course, as well as the claims below and claims Together, they should be judged to include equality.

As described above, the civil engineering structure using the construction stone civil construction module according to the present invention can be easily installed because the construction stone is integrally fixed to the foundation network, as well as structurally stable, protruding construction stones designed in various forms It is aesthetically advantageous and economically not only can be used for river protection, shoal and fishery, but also attaches vegetation module with vegetation or vegetation base material and germination base material between construction stones to create natural landscape.

In addition, it is possible to quickly and economically install the construction stone civil constructions on the slopes of rivers and rivers, including river guards, fishery, shoal, etc., and it is modular so that it can be used in various forms according to the situation.

1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a civil construction using the construction stone civil engineering module according to the present invention.

2 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a construction stone civil engineering construction according to the present invention.

3a and 3b is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of manufacturing a civil engineering module according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a civil construction module with a natural stone attached to the top according to the present invention.

Figure 5 is a side view showing a variety of support fixing unit of civil construction according to the present invention.

Figure 6 is a block diagram showing a connection method of a construction stone civil construction module according to the present invention.

Figure 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a module connection clip of the civil engineering module according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a civil construction structure in which a vegetation module is connected to a basic network of a civil construction module in another civil construction according to the present invention.

9 is a schematic view showing a schematic configuration of another civil construction according to the present invention.

10 is a view showing a configuration embodiment of the vegetation module in another civil construction according to the present invention.

Figure 11 shows an embodiment of the installation of another civil construction according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

100: ground 200: anti-exhaust material

300: construction stone civil engineering module 400: support fixing unit

500: stone or cover 600: vegetation

700: module connection means 800: vegetation module

Claims (11)

Construction stone civil engineering construction module integrally formed with the basic network; And A construction stone civil engineering structure comprising a support fixing unit which is installed on the grid of the foundation network to fix the foundation network. The method of claim 1, The construction stone civil engineering module, A construction stone civil engineering structure, characterized in that the construction stone and the basic network is integrally formed. The method of claim 2, The material of the construction stone, Construction stone civil engineering construction, characterized in that the mixture of one or more of concrete, special concrete, soil concrete, stone powder or minerals. The method of claim 1, Construction stone civil engineering construction, characterized in that further comprises a vegetation module that is fastened to the basic network of the empty space between the construction stone and the construction stone of the construction stone civil construction module. The method of claim 4, wherein The vegetation module, Pot-type vegetation module; A connection unit which is located at the bottom of the vegetation module frame and is connected to the basic network; Vegetation base material is filled in the vegetation module frame; And A construction stone civil engineering structure comprising a plant that germinates or planted seeds in the vegetation base material. The method of claim 5, The vegetation module frame, A cylindrical, bowl or polygonal cylinder made of a porous material or fiber, the lower part is closed, the connecting unit is coupled to the end, the construction site civil engineering construction, characterized in that the open form. The method of claim 5, The connection unit, The upper part is inserted and fixed in the vegetation module frame, the end is composed of hooks, A-type rings, circular rings, polygonal rings, removable hooks or a hooked polygon ring, the construction stone civil engineering, characterized in that it is fastened with the basic network Construct. The method of claim 5, The vegetation base material, A construction stone civil engineering structure comprising one or two or more of porous or urethane foam, acrylic foam, fiber thread or thread bundle, soil, or sandstone. The method of claim 1, The construction stone civil engineering module, Construction stone civil engineering construction, characterized in that the plurality of construction stone civil engineering module is connected by the module connection means. The method of claim 9, The module connecting means, Construction module civil engineering construction, characterized in that the module connection cord, the support fixing unit or the module connection clip of the straight (-) form or cross (+) form separated up and down. The method of claim 10, The module connection clip, The upper clip is separated into a lower clip, the upper clip has a plurality of connectors and is fastened to a plurality of connections in the lower clip, the connection portion of the lower clip has an arrowhead type end is fastened with the connector of the upper clip and then detachable Construction stone civil engineering structure, characterized in that the fixed.