KR20040107554A - purge control solenoid valve cleaning apparatus - Google Patents
purge control solenoid valve cleaning apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040107554A KR20040107554A KR1020030036282A KR20030036282A KR20040107554A KR 20040107554 A KR20040107554 A KR 20040107554A KR 1020030036282 A KR1020030036282 A KR 1020030036282A KR 20030036282 A KR20030036282 A KR 20030036282A KR 20040107554 A KR20040107554 A KR 20040107554A
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- solenoid valve
- control solenoid
- purge control
- cleaning
- valve
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K35/00—Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation
- F16K35/10—Means to prevent accidental or unauthorised actuation with locking caps or locking bars
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
- F16K27/06—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
- F16K27/067—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with spherical plugs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
- F16K31/60—Handles
- F16K31/602—Pivoting levers, e.g. single-sided
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K5/00—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
- F16K5/06—Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having spherical surfaces; Packings therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 차량의 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(purge control solenoid valve : PCSV)를 청소하는 장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 종래에 증발가스 제어시스템의 리크(leak) 유무상태를 판정하기 위해 사용하는 DMTL(Diagnosis Module for Tank Leakage)을 이용하여 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브를 청소하도록 하는 기술에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for cleaning a purge control solenoid valve (PCSV) of a vehicle, and more particularly, to a DMTL (used to determine a leak state of a boil-off gas control system). Diagnosis Module for Tank Leakage) to clean the purge control solenoid valve.
퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브는 캐니스터에 포집되어 있는 연료 증발가스를 엔진의 흡기계로 공급하여 연소시키도록 하기 위해 설치된 것인데, 상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브는 캐니스터와 파이프로 연결되어 있고, 상기 파이프를 통해서 증발가스 제어시스템 내에 잔류하는 이물질이 상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브로 유입되어 정상적인 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 작동을 방해하게 되는 경우가 있다.The purge control solenoid valve is installed to supply and burn fuel evaporated gas collected in the canister to the intake system of the engine, and the purge control solenoid valve is connected to the canister and the pipe, and the evaporation gas control through the pipe. Foreign matter remaining in the system may flow into the purge control solenoid valve and interfere with normal operation of the purge control solenoid valve.
이와 같은 문제에 대한 대책으로 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 에 필터를 구비하고 있으나, 상기 필터의 오염이 누적되면 역시 상기한 바와 같이 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 원활한 작동을 기대할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.As a countermeasure against such a problem, a filter is provided in the purge control solenoid valve, but when the contamination of the filter is accumulated, there is a problem in that smooth operation of the purge control solenoid valve cannot be expected as described above.
한편, 종래에 증발가스 제어시스템의 리크(leak) 유무상태를 판정하기 위해 사용하는 DMTL(Diagnosis Module for Tank Leakage)의 구성 및 작동을 도 1을 통해 살펴보면 다음과 같다.On the other hand, the configuration and operation of the DMTL (Diagnosis Module for Tank Leakage) conventionally used to determine the leakage (leak) state of the boil-off gas control system as follows.
DMTL은 에어펌프(500)와 기준오리피스(502) 및 검사용밸브(504) 등으로 구성되어 있으며, 캐니스터(506)에 연결되어 상기 에어펌프(500)가 주입하는 공기가 캐니스터(506)를 거쳐 연료계로 이동하도록 되어 있으며, 상기 검사용밸브(504)를 a의 위치로 하고 상기 기준오리피스(502)로 공기를 보내어 압력을 증가시키면서 상기 에어펌프(500)를 구동하는 모터(508)의 전류변화를 ECU에서 측정하고, 상기 검사용밸브(504)를 b의 위치로 하고 상기 캐니스터(506)를 통해 연료계로 공기를 보내어 연료탱크(510)내의 압력을 증가시키면서 상기 모터(508)의 전류변화를 ECU에서 측정하여, 이들 두 측정치를 비교함으로써, 증발가스 제어시스템의 리크 유무를 판정한다.The DMTL is composed of an air pump 500, a reference orifice 502, an inspection valve 504, and the like, and is connected to the canister 506 so that the air injected by the air pump 500 passes through the canister 506. A current change of the motor 508 driving the air pump 500 while increasing the pressure by sending the air to the reference orifice 502 with the inspection valve 504 at the position a, and moving to a fuel system. Is measured in the ECU, and the inspection valve 504 is set to the position b, and air is sent to the fuel gauge through the canister 506 to increase the pressure in the fuel tank 510, thereby increasing the current change of the motor 508. By measuring at the ECU, by comparing these two measurements, it is determined whether or not the evaporation gas control system is leaking.
본 발명은 상기한 DMTL을 이용하여 상기한 바와 같은 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 필터에 오염이 누적됨에 따른 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 작동 불안정의 문제를 해결하도록 함으로써 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 안정적인 작동성을 확보할 수 있도록 하는 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 청소장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention by using the above DMTL to solve the problem of purge control solenoid valve operation instability caused by the accumulation of contamination in the filter of the purge control solenoid valve as described above to ensure the stable operability of the purge control solenoid valve It is an object of the present invention to provide a purge control solenoid valve cleaning device.
도 1은 종래 기술에 의한 DMTL(Diagnosis Module for Tank Leakage)의 설명도,1 is an explanatory diagram of a DMTL (Diagnosis Module for Tank Leakage) according to the prior art,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 청소장치를 도시한 구성도,Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a purge control solenoid valve cleaning device according to the present invention,
도 3은 도 2의 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 상세 구조 및 청소작용을 설명한 도면,3 is a view for explaining the detailed structure and the cleaning operation of the purge control solenoid valve of FIG.
도 4는 본 발명 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 청소장치의 제어 순서도이다.4 is a control flowchart of the purge control solenoid valve cleaning device of the present invention.
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 간단한 설명><Brief description of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
1; 에어펌프 3; 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브One; Air pump 3; Purge Control Solenoid Valve
5; 필터 7; 청소관로5; Filter 7; Cleaning pipe
9; 연료탱크 11; 배출관로9; Fuel tank 11; Discharge line
13; 청소관로체크밸브 15; 배출관로체크밸브13; Cleaning pipe check valve 15; Outlet Pipe Check Valve
17; 기준오리피스 19; 캐니스터17; Reference orifice 19; Canister
21; 3위치 솔레노이드밸브 23; 모터21; 3-position solenoid valve 23; motor
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 청소장치는 DMTL의 에어펌프로부터 발생된 공기압을 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 필터로 소통시키도록 구비된 청소관로와;The purge control solenoid valve cleaning device of the present invention for achieving the above object comprises a cleaning pipe line provided to communicate the air pressure generated from the air pump of the DMTL to the filter of the purge control solenoid valve;
상기 청소관로로 공급된 공기가 상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 필터를 통과하여 연료탱크로 보내지도록 구비된 배출관로와;A discharge pipe path provided so that air supplied to the cleaning pipe path passes through a filter of the purge control solenoid valve and is sent to a fuel tank;
상기 청소관로를 단속하도록 구비된 밸브수단과;Valve means provided to intercept the cleaning pipe;
상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브로부터 DMTL로 향하는 기체의 흐름을 차단하도록 설치된 청소관로체크밸브와;A cleaning pipe path check valve installed to block a flow of gas from the purge control solenoid valve to the DMTL;
상기 연료탱크로부터 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브로 향하는 기체의 흐름을 차단하도록 설치된 배출관로체크밸브를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 한다.It characterized in that it comprises a discharge pipe path check valve installed to block the flow of gas from the fuel tank to the purge control solenoid valve.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 청소장치의 구성도이고, 도 3은 도 2의 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 상세 구조 및 청소작용을 설명한 도면이다.Figure 2 is a block diagram of a purge control solenoid valve cleaning device according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a view illustrating a detailed structure and the cleaning operation of the purge control solenoid valve of FIG.
본 실시예는 종래의 DMTL의 구성을 이용하여 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브를 청소하도록 구성하고 있는바, DMTL의 에어펌프(1)로부터 발생된 공기압을 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)의 필터(5)로 소통시키도록 구비된 청소관로(7)와, 상기 청소관로(7)로 공급된 공기가 상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)의 필터(5)를 통과하여 연료탱크(9)로 보내지도록 구비된 배출관로(11)와, 상기 청소관로(7)를 단속하도록 구비된 밸브수단과, 상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)로부터 DMTL로 향하는 기체의 흐름을 차단하도록 설치된 청소관로체크밸브(13)와, 상기 연료탱크(9)로부터 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)로 향하는 기체의 흐름을 차단하도록 설치된 배출관로체크밸브(15)를 포함하여 구성된다.The present embodiment is configured to clean the purge control solenoid valve using a conventional DMTL configuration, and communicates the air pressure generated from the air pump 1 of the DMTL to the filter 5 of the purge control solenoid valve 3. And a discharge pipe path provided so that the air supplied to the cleaning pipe path 7 passes through the filter 5 of the purge control solenoid valve 3 and is sent to the fuel tank 9. (11), the valve means provided to control the cleaning pipe (7), the cleaning pipe path check valve 13 provided to block the flow of gas from the purge control solenoid valve 3 to the DMTL, and the fuel And a discharge pipe line check valve 15 installed to block the flow of gas from the tank 9 to the purge control solenoid valve 3.
여기서, 종래의 DMTL 구성요소 중 검사용밸브가 밸브수단으로 대체되었는바, 상기 밸브수단은 DMTL에서 에어펌프(1)로부터 발생된 공기압을 기준오리피스(17)로보내는 연통상태와 직접 캐니스터(19)로 보내는 연통상태 및 상기 청소관로(7)에 공급하는 연통상태를 각각 절환할 수 있도록 형성된 3위치 솔레노이드밸브(21)로 구성하였다.Here, the inspection valve has been replaced by the valve means of the conventional DMTL components, the valve means is in direct communication with the canister (19) to send the air pressure generated from the air pump (1) in the DMTL to the reference orifice (17) It was composed of a three-position solenoid valve 21 formed so as to switch between the communication state to be sent to and the communication state to be supplied to the cleaning pipe (7).
물론, 상기 3위치 솔레노이드밸브(21)는 종래의 검사용밸브와 마찬가지로 엔진을 제어하는 ECU에 연결되어 있고, DMTL에는 상기한 구성 이외에 DMTL로 흡입되는 공기를 여과하는 필터(25)가 별도로 구비되어 있고, 에어펌프(1)를 구동하는 모터(23)도 ECU에 연결되어 제어되도록 되어 있다.Of course, the three-position solenoid valve 21 is connected to the ECU that controls the engine like the conventional inspection valve, DMTL is provided with a filter 25 for filtering the air sucked into the DMTL in addition to the above configuration The motor 23 for driving the air pump 1 is also connected to the ECU and controlled.
상기한 바와 같이 구성된 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 청소장치는 상기 ECU에 의해 제어되는데, 이하에서는 종래의 DMTL 기능에 해당하는 작동은 생략하고 도 4를 참조하여 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 청소작용에 대해서만 설명한다.The purge control solenoid valve cleaning device configured as described above is controlled by the ECU. Hereinafter, only the cleaning operation of the purge control solenoid valve will be described with reference to FIG. 4 without the operation corresponding to the conventional DMTL function.
ECU는 캐니스터(19)에 포집된 연료 증발가스를 퍼지하는 퍼지컨트롤 작동중이 아니고, DMTL에 의한 증발가스 제어시스템의 리크(leak) 유무상태를 판정하는 도중이 아닌 조건하에서, 상기 3위치 솔레노이드밸브(21)가 에어펌프(1)로부터의 공기압을 상기 청소관로(7)로 공급하는 연통상태를 가지도록 제어한다(도면상 c위치).The ECU is operated during the purge control operation for purging the fuel boil-off gas collected in the canister 19 and under the condition that the leakage of the boil-off control system by DMTL is not determined. Control 21 to have a communication state which supplies the air pressure from the air pump 1 to the said cleaning conduit 7 (c position in drawing).
따라서, 상기 에어펌프(1)에서 보내지는 공기는 도 3에 도시된 것처럼 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)로 공급되어 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)에 내장되어 있는 필터(5)를 통과하면서, 이 필터(5)에 축적된 오염물질을 청소하여 상기 배출관로(11)로 빠져나가게 된다.Accordingly, the air sent from the air pump 1 is supplied to the purge control solenoid valve 3 as shown in FIG. 3 and passes through the filter 5 embedded in the purge control solenoid valve 3. The contaminants accumulated in (5) are cleaned to exit to the discharge pipe (11).
공기와 함께 배출관로(11)로 빠져나간 오염물질은 연료탱크(9)로 보내져서연료탱크(9)에 침전되거나 연료필터(5)에 의해 걸러지게 된다.Contaminants exiting the discharge conduit 11 together with the air are sent to the fuel tank 9 to be deposited in the fuel tank 9 or filtered by the fuel filter 5.
따라서, 상기 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브(3)의 필터(5)는 상기와 같은 청소작용에 의해 오염물질이 제거되어 항상 원활한 작동성을 확보하게 된다.Therefore, the filter 5 of the purge control solenoid valve 3 is to remove the contaminants by the cleaning action as described above to ensure smooth operation at all times.
한편, 상기 배출관로체크밸브(15)는 연료탱크(9)로부터 증발가스가 배출관로(11)를 통해 역류하는 것을 방지하며, 상기 청소관로체크밸브(13)는 캐니스터(19)의 증발가스를 퍼지하는 퍼지컨트롤 작동중 증발가스가 상기 청소관로(7)를 통해 역류하는 것을 방지하도록 하는 역할을 수행한다.On the other hand, the discharge pipe line check valve 15 prevents the backflow of the boil-off gas from the fuel tank (9) through the discharge pipe line 11, the cleaning pipe line check valve 13 to prevent the evaporation gas of the canister (19) It serves to prevent the backflow of the evaporated gas through the cleaning pipe 7 during the purge control operation to purge.
이와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 종래의 DMTL을 이용하여 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 필터에 축적되는 오염물질을 청소하도록 하여, 필터의 막힘 등에 의한 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브 작동 불안정의 문제를 해결함으로써, 퍼지컨트롤솔레노이드밸브의 안정적인 작동성을 확보할 수 있도록 한다.As described above, according to the present invention, by purifying the contaminants accumulated in the filter of the purge control solenoid valve using a conventional DMTL, and solves the problem of operation of the purge control solenoid valve due to clogging of the filter, purge control solenoid valve Ensure stable operation of
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