KR20040080218A - Construction close reconsideration composition and that manufacture method and product - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Provided is an environmental effective composition for construction finishing materials having far infrared ray and anion emission, sterilization and electromagnetic shielding. CONSTITUTION: The composition for construction finishing materials comprises 25-59wt.% of agalmatolite, 1-23wt.% of additives for property improvement, 37-42wt.% of elvan and 3-10wt.% of white cement. The finishing materials are prepared by the following steps of: removing water from agalmatolite, comprising pyrophillite, kaolinite and sericite, by drying at 100-110deg.C for 3-4hrs with hot blast; mixing agalmatolite with additives and grinding to be a size of 40micrometer, wherein the additives include impact relaxant, shrinkage and expansion relaxant, hardening accelerator, viscosity modifier, and optionally ferrite and magnetite; adding elvan(<=2mm size) containing albite, quartz and sericite, and white cement containing calcium silicates to mixtures.

Description

Construction close reconsideration composition and that manufacture method and product}

The present invention relates to a composition for building finishing materials and a method for manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to the far-infrared radiation beneficial to the human body by the environmentally friendly composition, as well as to remove harmful bacteria to the human body to maximize the antibacterial effect and also to the human body It can produce negative ions from useful minerals and at the same time cleanse indoor air and furthermore block harmful electromagnetic waves, thereby producing non-combustible finishing materials of advanced ceramics with eco-friendly and health-supporting functions. It greatly improves quality and reliability so that consumers can plant good images.

As is well known, as the industry for the pursuit of comfort is deepened, the natural environment is devastated, and due to various pollutions, the environment becomes unsuitable for living, which is a serious environmental problem. The health of modern people, who have to solve bad, contaminated water from various exhaust gases, drink contaminated water, and release harmful substances, has to deal with food, food, and state. Thus, the method of freeing humans from various pollutants was a way to provide a more comfortable and comfortable space. In other words, the path of developing materials that can create indoor environment free from harmful electromagnetic waves, volatile organic compounds, toxic substances emitted from concrete, and various bacteria living in the room can lead to the development of a good natural environment that humans have lost. It is to create a space where you can enjoy life.

Recently, the trend of building materials has been introduced as products that have been improved and developed day by day in order to remedy these problems, but it is true that there are still many deficiencies. In addition, according to the Indoor Air Quality Control Act, which will be enacted in the first half of 2003, all building materials will be graded according to the emissions of volatile organic compounds and formaldehyde. As the regulation values for the amount of these emissions are also presented to other general facilities, clean buildings cannot be completed with existing building materials. Therefore, it is obvious that the use of building materials in the near future will be subject to intense sanctions and challenges from the owner and the building management office. Therefore, the commercially available ocher mortar is a mixture of various rubble scattered on the surface of the earth and can use contaminated ocher materials according to the deepening of environmental pollution. There was a problem that could create a polluted environment in order to create the environment.

To explain this in more detail, existing products are mainly composed of sand, a small amount of loess or ocher pigment, and cement as a binder, and use various harmful organic admixtures in a large amount to prevent shrinkage or cracking. It is a situation that is sold in high price even if none. In other words, it is well known that concrete mortar has been inconsistent for many years, making it unsuitable as a museum building for preserving relics, and having an inappropriate environment for controlling temperature and humidity, which has a considerable effect on human health. In addition, various organic admixtures used to improve physical properties are raw materials of petrochemical products capable of releasing volatile organic compounds and formaldehyde, and thus have many problems as harmful raw materials that should not be used much.

The present invention has been made to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, the ceramic raw material and ganban stone to the maximum to 80 to 90% by weight to the maximum while the cement binder and organic admixture is minimized to 1 to 2% of the harmful substances Its primary purpose is to allow emissions to be blocked fundamentally, and the second purpose is to allow beneficial infrared radiation from the environment-friendly composition to be emitted to provide an indoor environment where human beings can get as close to nature as possible. The third purpose is to maximize the antimicrobial effect by providing harmful components to the human body by minimizing harmful ingredients by contacting the natural environment in the indoor space. To generate negative ions to purify the indoor air, and the fifth purpose is to And significantly improve the quality and reliability of the product by allowing the consumer to provide a composition and method of manufacturing the same products in the construction and finishes, so you can instill a good image.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for producing a composition for building finishing materials, the step of drying the feldspar with hot air at 100 to 110 ° C. for 3 to 4 hours to remove moisture contained during mineral classification and pulverization; Mixing 25-59% by weight of the feldspar from which the moisture is removed with 1.0-23% by weight of an additive for improving physical properties, and then pulverizing and mixing up to 40um; Thereafter, 37 to 42% by weight of ganbanite and 3.0 to 10% by weight of cement are sequentially added to provide a method for manufacturing a composition for a building finish, characterized in that the mixture is manufactured so as to have a uniform composition.

Hereinafter, described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention for achieving this purpose are as follows.

Referring to the composition of the building finishing material applied to the present invention and its manufacturing method and products in detail as follows.

In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The following terms are terms set in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of the producer, and their definitions should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

First, prior to explaining the present invention, the present invention, unlike the conventional products referred to as the general ocher mortar, avoided various rubble minerals, minimized the possibility of contamination and odor or harmful substances due to the use of ocher on the surface, carefully selected Its main ingredient is leadstone, which is a raw material for ceramics collected from cement and underground, and high-quality elvan rock is used as a raw material to prevent secondary contamination and the possibility of containing harmful substances. In addition, various metals can be used to block the electromagnetic waves, but due to the nature of the mortar, it can be easily oxidized and lose its function as time passes. In order to overcome the problem of using expensive conductive metal powder, a magnetic material was used as the raw material. Herein, the magnetic material is made of a material having magnetic activity such as ferrite and magnetite having magnetic properties.

In the following description of the present invention in detail, the composition of the finishing material for construction is hot air dried at 100-110 ° C. for 3 to 4 hours, followed by 25 to 59 wt% of feldspar, which has removed moisture from mineral classification and grinding, and pulverizes to 40um. It is characterized by consisting of 1.0 to 23% by weight of the additives for improving physical properties, 37 to 42% by weight of elvan rock, and 3.0 to 10% by weight of cement.

At this time, the feldspar is a lump in which fine minerals are densely gathered, and is a mineral rich in fat. Therefore, if it is less than 25% by weight, the degree of fire resistance is lowered, if it is 59% by weight or more, it is preferable that the loss of ignition decreases and is made of 25 to 59% by weight.

In addition, when the additive for improving the physical properties of the organic-inorganic composite agent is 1.0 wt% or less, the hardness becomes weak, and when it is 23 wt% or more, the cracking phenomenon occurs easily, and it is preferably made of 1.0 to 23 wt%.

In addition, the elvan is applied to the present invention contains as much as 45 kinds of minerals (MINERAL), such as ferric oxide and calcium, magnesium, germanium, selenium and the like necessary for the human body and living organisms as a main component of silicic anhydride and aluminum oxide. Minerals have been shown to regulate the growth and physiology of humans and organisms, maintain normal vitality, and nutrients necessary for promoting growth in plants. Therefore, when the elvan falls below 37% by weight, the far-infrared emissivity is lowered, and when it exceeds 42% by weight, humidity control is not easy, and thus, 37 to 42% by weight is preferable.

Unlike the general cement, the back cement applied to the present invention is a pure calcium silicate compound which is not contaminated with impurities in the manufacturing process, and is selected using only expensive products having a white color in a selected process during processing. At this time, when the back cement is 3.9% by weight or less, the adhesive strength is lowered, and when it is 10% by weight or more, it is preferable that the cure is made of 3.9 to 10% by weight.

The method of manufacturing a composition for a building finishing material applied to the present invention comprises the steps of removing the moisture contained in the mineral classification and pulverization by drying the feldspar with hot air at 100 to 110 ℃ for 3 to 4 hours; Mixing 25 to 59% by weight with 1.0 to 23% by weight of an additive for improving physical properties, and then pulverizing and mixing up to 40um; and then weighing 37 to 42% by weight of ganbanite and 3.0 to 10% by weight of cement in this order. It is characterized by being prepared by mixing so as to have a uniform composition after the addition.

At this time, the feldspar includes pyrophyllite, kaolinite, biotite, quartz, and the physical property additives include an impact modifier, a shrinkage swelling agent, a curing accelerator, and a viscosity modifier. At the same time the back cement is characterized in that it comprises a calcium silicate compound.

The present invention is able to manufacture an environmentally friendly ondol product by the following examples using the building finishing material manufactured by the above method.

Example 1

Pyrophilite, kaolinite, kaolinite, muscovite and quartz are mixed with pavement, dried at about 100 to 110 ° C for about 3 to 4 hours, weighed and weighed 100 grams. / Feed into the grinder. Subsequently, 0.5 grams of impact reducing agents, shrinkage-expansion inhibitors, curing accelerators, and viscosity modifiers are weighed and added, 0.5 grams of ferrite is weighed and mixed and ground uniformly. At this time, since the size of the crushed particles is 100 to 5 microns has a particle distribution of meters. In addition, 30 grams of white cement is weighed into the pulverized raw material, 150 grams of carefully selected barley stones (particle size of 2 mm or less) are weighed into a mixer, and stirred uniformly to prepare a powder for mortar. The present invention adds 100 grams of water to 301 grams of the powder and pours it into a mold of a model of 10 cm * 10 cm * 1 cm to cure for 28 days to produce a building finish. (Compressive strength: 241 kg f / Cm 3)

Example 2

Pyrophilite, kaolinite, kaolinite, muscovite and quartz are mixed with leadstones at about 100 to 110 ° C for about 3 to 4 hours, weighed and weighed 70 grams. / Feed into the grinder. Subsequently, 0.5 grams of impact reducing agents, shrinkage-expansion inhibitors, curing accelerators, and viscosity regulators are weighed and added, 0.5 grams of ferrite and 1.5 grams of magnetite are weighed and uniformly mixed and ground. At this time, since the size of the crushed particles is 100 to 5 microns has a particle distribution of meters. In addition, 30 grams of white cement is weighed into the pulverized raw material, 120 grams of carefully selected ganban stones (particle size less than 2mm, ganthrite, quartz, mica, etc.) are weighed and put into a mixer. It is stirred to prepare a powder for mortar. The present invention adds 75 grams of water to 222 grams of powder as described above and pours into a mold of a model of 10 cm * 10 cm * 1 cm to cure for 28 days to produce a building finish. At this time, the electromagnetic wave absorption rate is 5dB (4.2GHz, 1mm thickness)

Example 3

Pyrophilite, kaolinite, kaolinite (muscovite) and quartz mixed with pyrite are dried at about 100 to 110 ° C for about 3 to 4 hours, weighed and weighed 90 grams / Feed into the grinder. Subsequently, 0.5 grams of impact cyclizing agent, shrinkage-expansion inhibitor, curing accelerator, viscosity regulator, and 5 grams of magnetite were weighed and uniformly mixed and ground. At this time, since the size of the crushed particles is 100 to 5 microns has a particle distribution of meters. In addition, 40 grams of white cement is added to the pulverized raw material, 120 grams of carefully selected elvan stones (particle size of 2 mm or less) are weighed, mixed in a mixer, and uniformly stirred to prepare a powder for mortar. The present invention adds 85 grams of water to 250.5 grams of the powder as described above and poured into a mold of a model of 10 cm * 10 cm * 1 cm to cure for 28 days to produce a building finishing material. At this time, the antimicrobial activity was 97.5% of the killing in 24 hours in the general E. coli culture test, and the compressive strength was 345 kg f / cm 3.

Example 4

Pyrophyllite, kaolinite, kaolinite (muscovite) and quartz mixed with feldspar, dried at about 100 to 110 ° C for about 3 to 4 hours, weighed and weighed 100 grams / Feed into the grinder. Subsequently, 1.0 gram of the impact reducing agent, the shrink-expanding agent, the curing accelerator, and the viscosity modifier are weighed and uniformly mixed and ground. At this time, since the size of the crushed particles is 100 to 5 microns has a particle distribution of meters. In addition, 30 grams of white cement is weighed into the pulverized raw material, 150 grams of carefully selected barley stones (particle size of 2 mm or less) are weighed into a mixer, and stirred uniformly to prepare a powder for mortar. At this time, the compressive strength is 270 kg f / cm 3 and the flexural strength is 10 kg f / cm 3.

Example 5

Pyrophilite, kaolinite, kaolinite, muscovite and quartz are mixed with pavement, dried at about 100 to 110 ° C for about 3 to 4 hours, weighed and weighed 100 grams. / Feed into the grinder. Subsequently, 3 grams of impact cyclizing agent, shrinkage-expansion inhibitor, curing accelerator, viscosity regulator, and 2 grams of magnetite were weighed and uniformly mixed and ground. At this time, since the size of the pulverized particles is 100 to 2 microns has a particle distribution of meters. In addition, 60 grams of white cement is weighed into the pulverized raw material, 150 grams of carefully selected barley stones (particle size of 2 mm or less) are weighed into a mixer, and uniformly stirred to prepare a powder for mortar. The present invention adds 100 grams of water to 285 grams of the powder and pours into a mold of a model of 10 cm * 10 cm * 1 cm to cure for 28 days to produce a building finish. The far-infrared emissivity is 0.92 at 40 ° C (black agent: 1.0)

On the other hand, the present invention may be variously modified and may take various forms in applying the above configuration.

And it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific forms referred to in the above description, but rather includes all modifications, equivalents and substitutions within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that.

As described in detail above, the present invention is to minimize the release of harmful substances by minimizing the cement binder and the organic admixture to 1 to 2% while increasing the pottery raw material and elvan to the maximum of 80 to 90% by weight. As a result, far-infrared rays, which are beneficial to the human body, are radiated from the environment-friendly composition to provide an indoor environment where human beings can be as close to nature as possible, while providing a minimum of harmful components by contacting the natural environment in the indoor space. It is designed to maximize the antimicrobial effect by removing harmful germs to the human body, and to generate negative ions from minerals useful to the human body to purify the indoor air, and to greatly improve the quality and reliability of the product by the above effects. Can plant a good image One very useful invention.

Claims (6)

In the composition of the building finishing material, 25-59% by weight of feldspar from which moisture was removed during mineral classification and pulverization after hot-air drying at 100-110 ° C for 3-4 hours, 1.0-23% by weight of additives for improving physical properties mixed with pulverization up to 40um, A composition for building finishing material, comprising 42% by weight and 3.0 to 10% by weight of cement. In the method of manufacturing the composition of the building material, Drying the feldspar with hot air at 100 to 110 ° C. for 3 to 4 hours to remove moisture contained during mineral classification and grinding; Mixing 25-59% by weight of the feldspar from which the moisture is removed with 1.0-23% by weight of an additive for improving physical properties, and then pulverizing and mixing up to 40um; Since 37 to 42% by weight of ganbanite and 3.0 to 10% by weight of cement in this order sequentially and then mixed to form a uniform composition is manufactured, characterized in that the manufacturing method of the building finishing material. According to claim 2, Pyrophyllite, kaolinite, biotite, quartz include, The additives for improving physical properties include impact modifiers, shrinkage expansion modifiers, curing accelerators, viscosity modifiers, The elvan has albite, quartz, biotite, The back cement is a method for producing a composition for building finishing material, characterized in that containing the calcium silicate compound. According to claim 2, The method for producing a composition for building finishing materials, characterized in that the additive for improving the physical properties further comprises ferrite. According to claim 2, The method for producing a composition for building finishing material, characterized in that the additive for improving physical properties further includes magnetite. A product of a building finishing material produced by the method of claim 2.