KR20040071563A - Structure for assembling solar energy collecting system and cooling and heating materials by using sandwich panel - Google Patents
Structure for assembling solar energy collecting system and cooling and heating materials by using sandwich panel Download PDFInfo
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- KR20040071563A KR20040071563A KR1020030007627A KR20030007627A KR20040071563A KR 20040071563 A KR20040071563 A KR 20040071563A KR 1020030007627 A KR1020030007627 A KR 1020030007627A KR 20030007627 A KR20030007627 A KR 20030007627A KR 20040071563 A KR20040071563 A KR 20040071563A
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- sandwich panel
- solar energy
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- panel
- cooling
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 샌드위치 패널을 이용하여 태양에너지 집열과 냉 난방용 자재 결합구조에 관한 것으로, 이는 건축부재로 쓰이는 샌드위치 패널 전면에 태양에너지 집열구조를 부착하고 지붕패널에도 태양에너지 집열구조를 택하여 건축물 외벽에 쏟아져 버려지는 태양에너지를 적극적으로 수집하여 효율을 극대화 하고, 계절에 따라 건축 시설물내에 냉, 난방을 용이하게 하고 밀폐된 시설물 즉 농업용 건조기나 버섯사등의 환기나 주택 건축물의 냉, 난방시 외기온에 구애됨이 없이 상온의 신선한 공기를 공급할수 있는 구조가 특징이다.The present invention relates to a solar energy collecting and cold heating material combining structure using a sandwich panel, which attaches a solar energy collecting structure to the front of the sandwich panel used as a building member, and also to the roof panel to select a solar energy collecting structure on the outer wall of the building Maximizes efficiency by actively collecting the solar energy that is poured out, and facilitates cooling and heating in building facilities according to the seasons, and ventilates sealed facilities such as agricultural dryers and mushrooms, etc. It features a structure that can supply fresh air at room temperature without being particular about it.
좀더 상세하게는 냉방시에는 냉 난방물질 공급호스에 지하수(우리나라 평균온도 15°∼ 17°)를 공급하면 분배호스에서 분배된 물질이 구획된 수로에 흐르게 되면 좁은 통로에 공기가 공급되어 지나는 동안 열 교환되어 상온의 공기가 시설내에 배출된다. 반대로 건조기 또는 난방시에는 낮 동안에 태양에너지 집열판에서 얻은 온수를 공급하여 온풍기의 역할을 한다. 따라서 용도에 따라 적당한 결합구조를 저렴하게 제조하여 목적하는바 냉, 난방 효과를 높일수 있는 샌드위치 패널에 관한 것이다.More specifically, if the ground water (average temperature 15 ° to 17 °) is supplied to the cooling heating material supply hose during cooling, the material dispensed from the distribution hose flows into the partitioned channel, and the air is supplied to the narrow passage. In exchange, air at room temperature is discharged in the facility. On the contrary, during the day of drying or heating, hot water from the solar energy collecting plate is supplied to serve as a hot air fan. Therefore, the present invention relates to a sandwich panel that can increase the cooling and heating effect as desired by inexpensively manufacturing a suitable bonding structure according to the use.
실용신안등록 0299666호 태양열 집열판과 실용신안등록 0299978호 건축용 난방자재 참고.Utility Model Registration No. 0299666 Solar Collector Plate and Utility Model Registration No. 0299978 For building heating materials.
종래에는 통상적으로 사용되는 샌드위치 패널은 벽재나 지붕재로 쓰이는 정도로 조립식 구조의 건축부재이다.Conventionally used sandwich panel is a building member of a prefabricated structure to the extent that it is used as a wall or roof material.
본 발명은 종래의 샌드위치패널의 벽재와 지붕재로써 만족하지 않고 다기능을 위하여 안출한 것으로서, 샌드위치 패널 전면에 태양에너지 집열구조와 샌드위치 패널 후면에는 난방 부재를 부착하여 낮 동안에 수집된 온수나 냉수(지하수)를 난방자재에 순환시킴으로써 냉 난방과 아울러 냉 온풍기 제공을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention is not satisfactory as a wall material and roofing material of the conventional sandwich panel, and devised for multi-function, hot water or cold water collected during the day by attaching a solar energy collecting structure on the front of the sandwich panel and a heating member on the back of the sandwich panel (ground water) By circulating the heating material to the heating material and to provide a cold and hot air fan for that purpose.
이와 같은 목적은 본 발명의 구성에 의하여 달성될수 있는바, 이하 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 상세히 설명한다.This object can be achieved by the configuration of the present invention, will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 본 발명이 샌드위치 패널(벽재)에 부착된 상태를 도시한 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the present invention is attached to a sandwich panel (wall material).
도2는 도 1에 따른 다른실시예의 상태를 도시한 사시도2 is a perspective view showing a state of another embodiment according to FIG.
도3은 본발명이 샌드위치 패널(자붕재)에 부착된 상태를 도시한사시도.3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the present invention is attached to a sandwich panel (magnetite).
도4는 도1에 따른 A'-A' 단면도4 is a sectional view taken along line A'-A 'according to FIG.
도5는 도1에 따른 B'-B' 단면도5 is a sectional view taken along line B'-B 'according to FIG.
도6은 도3에 따른 E'-E' 단면도6 is a sectional view taken along line E'-E 'according to FIG.
도7은 도2에 따른 G'-G' 단면도FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line G′-G ′ according to FIG. 2; FIG.
도8은 도3에 따른 C'-C' 단면도8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C'-C 'according to FIG.
도면의 주요부분에 대한 설명Description of the main parts of the drawings
10 : 칼라강판 11 : 단열재10: color steel sheet 11: heat insulating material
12 : 투명재료 13 : 고무패킹12: transparent material 13: rubber packing
14 : 고정리벳(나사못) 15 : 열매체 공급관14: fixed rivet (screw nail) 15: heat medium supply pipe
16 : 열매체 분배호스 17 : 집열판16: heat medium distribution hose 17: heat collecting plate
18 : 열반사 필름 증착 아트론 19 : 냉 난방물질 공급관18: heat reflection film deposition artron 19: cold heating material supply pipe
20 : 냉, 난방 물질분배호스 21 : 방열판20: cold and heating material distribution hose 21: heat sink
22 : 이중필름 23 : 다중필름22: double film 23: multiple film
24 : 열매체 공급구 25 : 환풍구 그릴24: heat medium supply port 25: vent grill
26 : 환풍 공기 공급구 27 : 냉 난방물질 공급구26: vent air supply port 27: cold heating material supply port
도 1은 본 발명이 샌드위치 패널에 부착된 상태를 도시한 사시도 이며, 도 4와 도 5는 본 발명의 단면도이다. 상기도면에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명은 전면에 태양에너지 집열구조와 후면에 냉 난방자재를 결합하여 이루어지는 것이다. 이는 전면 열 매체 공급관(15)에 열매체가 공급되어 분배호스(16)에서 각각 구획되어 있는 수로(17)에 공급 흐르는 동안 집열되어 배수관을 통하여 축열조에 저장되는 통상의 저온 설비형이다. 집열구조를 이루기 위하여 햇빛 투과성이 좋은 투명재료 (12)와 약간의 간격을 주어 집열판(17)과 집열효율을 높이기 위하여 알루미늄이 증착된 필름이 코팅이된 아트론을(18)밀착 고정된다. 이를 위하여 샌드위치 패널 전면 강판(10)을 도면과 같이 절곡하며 단열재(11)도 같은 형상으로 이루어 접착 형성된다.1 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the present invention is attached to a sandwich panel, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the present invention is made by combining the solar energy collecting structure on the front and the cold heating material on the back. This is a common low temperature facility type in which the heat medium is supplied to the front heat medium supply pipe 15 and collected while being supplied to the water channels 17 partitioned from the distribution hose 16 and stored in the heat storage tank through the drain pipe. In order to achieve a heat collecting structure, the transparent material 12 having good sunlight permeability is slightly spaced apart, and the heat collecting plate 17 and the artron 18 coated with the aluminum-deposited film are tightly fixed to increase the heat collecting efficiency. To this end, the sandwich panel front plate 10 is bent as shown in the drawing, and the heat insulating material 11 is formed in the same shape to be adhesively formed.
후면은 냉, 난방 자재를 결합시킨 것으로 강판(10)과 방열판(21)은 일직선으로 평형을 이루며 소정의 간격을 두어 아트론(18)을 칼라 강판(10)에 접착되며 후면 칼라 강판도 도면과 같이 절곡하며 단열재(10)도 같은 형상으로 접착 형성하며, 특히 열매체 공급구(24)와 냉, 난방물질 공급구(24)와 냉, 난방물질공급구(27)의 위치는 도면에는 전면에 도시되었지만 용도에 따라 후면구성도 필요하다. 전면 집열구조나 후면 냉, 난방자재 구성중 필요에 따라 선택하며 불필요할 때는 한쪽 면은 평판으로 구성 사용된다.The rear side is a combination of cold and heating materials, the steel plate 10 and the heat sink 21 is in a straight line in equilibrium, and the artron 18 is bonded to the color steel plate 10 at predetermined intervals. While bending and insulating material 10 is formed in the same shape, in particular, the position of the heat medium supply port 24 and the cold and heating material supply port 24 and the cold and heating material supply port 27 is illustrated in the front in the drawing. Depending on the application, a rear configuration is also required. It is selected according to the needs of front heat collecting structure, rear cooling and heating material composition, and when it is unnecessary, one side is used as flat plate.
도 2는 도 1에 따른 다른 실시예의 상태를 도시한 사시도이며, 도 7은 본 발명의 단면도이다. 상기도면에서 보는 바와 같이, 전면에 냉, 난방물질공급구(27)와 환풍공급구(26)가 구성되어 있고, 후면에는 냉, 난방자재와 내측에는 다중필름을 이용한 열교환구조로 되어 이는 냉, 난방물질 공급관(19)을 통하여 분배호스(20)에서 다수로 구획되어 있는 수로(23)에 냉수나 온수를 통과중 간격사이공간에 공기를 공급하면 열교환이 이루어지는 것이다. 이를 위하여 전면에는 통상의 패널구조에다 후면은 냉, 난방자재와 열교환용 다중필름(23)을 부착시키기 위하여 칼라강판(10)을 절곡하여 같은 모양의 단열재(11)와 접착한다. 냉, 난방 물질 공급구(27)와 환풍공급구(26)의 설치 위치는 용도에 따라 후면 구성이 필요하다.2 is a perspective view showing a state of another embodiment according to Figure 1, Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, the cold, heating material supply port 27 and the ventilation supply port 26 is configured on the front side, the cold side, the heating material and the heat exchange structure using a multi-film inside, which is cold, The heat exchange is made by supplying air to the space between the gaps during the passage of cold water or hot water to the waterways 23 partitioned into the plurality of distribution hoses 20 through the heating material supply pipe 19. To this end, the front panel is bent and the rear panel is bent to bond the heat insulating material 11 having the same shape by bending the color steel sheet 10 to attach the multi-film 23 for cooling and heating materials. The installation position of the cooling and heating material supply port 27 and the ventilation supply port 26 requires a rear configuration according to the use.
도3은 본 발명이 샌드위치 패널(지붕재)에 부착된 상태를 도시한 사시도로써 도 8은 본 발명의 단면도이다. 상기도면에서 보는 바와 같이, 본 발명은 통상의 샌드위치패널에 태양에너지 집열구조를 부착구성하기 위하여 전면 칼라강판(10)과 접착된 열반사 필름이증착된 아트론(18)과 밀착고정된 집열판(18)과 소정의 간격을 주어 투명재료(12)가 고정되는 태양에너지 집열구조에 있어서 이를 위하여 전면의 칼라강판(10)을 도면과 같이 절곡하며 같은 모양으로 단열재(11)와 접착하며 후면은 단열재(11)와 강판은 평면으로 접착구성된다.3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the present invention is attached to a sandwich panel (roofing material), and FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is a heat collecting plate 18 is in close contact with and fixed to the artron 18, the heat reflection film bonded to the front color steel sheet 10 in order to attach the solar energy collecting structure to a conventional sandwich panel In the solar energy heat collecting structure in which the transparent material 12 is fixed at a predetermined interval), the front color steel plate 10 is bent as shown in the drawing and bonded to the heat insulating material 11 in the same shape. 11) and the steel sheet are bonded to the plane.
특히 전면 좌우 조립부위에 돌기부위를 형성하는 것은 지붕재로 빗물 유입방지를 위함이다.In particular, the protrusions are formed on the front left and right assembly parts to prevent rainwater from entering the roofing material.
이상에서와 같이, 본 발명은 샌드위치 패널의 통상의 벽재와 지붕재를 에너지 재생기능과 냉, 난방자재로써 의 제공의 효과와 더불어 설비비가 저렴하면서도 기성품으로 개발공급이 가능함으로 널리 보편화 상용화시킬 수 있으므로 경제적인 효과를 제공한다.As described above, the present invention is economical because it can be widely used and commercialized by the conventional wall and roof materials of sandwich panels can be developed and supplied in the form of low-cost and ready-made products, with the effect of providing as an energy regeneration function and cooling and heating materials. Provides a phosphorous effect.
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IT1009720B (en) | 1974-04-08 | 1976-12-20 | Saira Spa Off | SOLAR PANEL |
US4215677A (en) * | 1977-08-29 | 1980-08-05 | Rocky Mountain Sheet Metal Company, Inc. | Solar collector panel assembly |
US4615381A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1986-10-07 | One Design, Inc. | Solar heating and cooling diode module |
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