KR20040052901A - A external antinoise device of pile machine - Google Patents

A external antinoise device of pile machine Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040052901A
KR20040052901A KR1020040033870A KR20040033870A KR20040052901A KR 20040052901 A KR20040052901 A KR 20040052901A KR 1020040033870 A KR1020040033870 A KR 1020040033870A KR 20040033870 A KR20040033870 A KR 20040033870A KR 20040052901 A KR20040052901 A KR 20040052901A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
pile
hydraulic
noise
reduction device
noise reduction
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Application number
KR1020040033870A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
최준성
김병무
이종세
Original Assignee
한국유지관리 주식회사
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Application filed by 한국유지관리 주식회사 filed Critical 한국유지관리 주식회사
Priority to KR1020040033870A priority Critical patent/KR20040052901A/en
Publication of KR20040052901A publication Critical patent/KR20040052901A/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/02Citrus fruit squeezers; Other fruit juice extracting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J19/00Household machines for straining foodstuffs; Household implements for mashing or straining foodstuffs
    • A47J19/06Juice presses for vegetables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: An external noise reduction device of a hydraulic pile-driver for construction is provided to execute a pile-driving work smoothly in the downtown area by reducing noise of a pile-driver by using soundproofing materials. CONSTITUTION: The external noise reduction device of a hydraulic pile-driver for construction comprises a metallic/nonmetallic cylinder type noise reduction device(120) containing soundproofing materials(130) installed to the outside of a pile-driver to reduce the internal noise of a hydraulic pile-driver(200), and sound-absorbing cloth installed to reduce the noise of a contact part between the lower part of a pile-driver(200) and the front of a pile.

Description

건설용 유압 항타기의 외부 소음저감장치{A external antinoise device of pile machine}External noise reduction device for hydraulic helm for construction {A external antinoise device of pile machine}

본 고안은 건설용 파일 항타기(Pile machine)에 부착하는 소음저감장치에 관한 것으로서, 특히 인접구조물에 큰 소음이 우려되어 민원의 소지가 큰 곳에서의 파일 항타 작업에 적합한 소음저감장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a noise reduction device attached to a pile pile machine for construction, and more particularly, to a noise reduction device suitable for pile driving operations in places where a large number of civil complaints are concerned because of a large noise in adjacent structures.

여기서 소음이란 인간의 쾌적한 생활환경을 해치는 소리, 또는 인간이 원하지 않는 소리를 말하며, 이러한 소음은 건설시공 중에 발생빈도가 특히 높으며 대표적인 소음 발생원으로는 항타기가 있다. 항타기는 강관 말뚝 및 철근 콘크리트 말뚝 등의 파일(Pile)을 항타 하여 건설용 기초작업을 할 수 있게 하는 것으로 종래 항타기의 항타장치로는 디젤 엔진을 부착하여 자유 낙하하는 디젤 파일 해머(Diesel Pile hammer), 유압으로써 항타작업을 이루는 유압 파일 해머(Hydraulic Impact Hammer)가 있다. 상기 디젤 파일해머는 디젤엔진의 폭발력이 램을 상승시킨 다음, 램의 하강력이 파일을 타격하는 구조로 되어있다. 한편, 유압파일해머는 유압으로 램을 상승 및 하강 운동하여 유압으로써 램의 하강운동으로 파일을 타격 하는 구조로 되어 있다. 그러나, 디젤 파일 해머 항타기는 엔진에서 발생되는 매연으로 인해 자연환경이 오염되고, 생활환경에 영향을 미칠 정도로 소음이 심할 뿐만 아니라 램이 파일을 타격 할 때 발생되는 큰 진동은 인접 구조물에 균열을 발생시키기도 한다. 또한 압축공기와 증기력을 이용하는 항타장치는 매연을 다소 줄이는 이점을 가질 수 있으나 진동과 소음이 발생되는 문제점은 더욱 커진다. 유압 파일 해머 역시 매연이 없고 디젤 파일 해머에 비해 많은 장점을 가지고는 있으나 소음 저감에는 역부족이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 항타기 사용에 따른 소음저감 대책으로는 항타기 주변에 울타리 형식의 방음 패널을 설치하는 경우도 있지만 방음패널 위로 전파되는 소음의 저감효율은 극히 미흡하며 크레인의 가동 시마다 방음패널의 위치를 변경해야 하는 불편이 발생하게 되므로 방음패널 설치를 위한 공간 마련에 큰 제약이 있다.Here, the noise refers to a sound that harms the pleasant living environment of the human being, or a sound that is not desired by the human being. Such noise has a particularly high frequency during construction and a driving noise as a representative noise source. The navigator allows the foundation work for construction by piercing the pile such as steel pipe pile and reinforced concrete pile, and the diesel pile hammer which freely falls by attaching a diesel engine as a navigator of the conventional navigator. For example, there is a hydraulic impact hammer that is driven by hydraulic pressure. The diesel pile hammer has a structure in which the explosion force of the diesel engine raises the ram, and then the descending force of the ram strikes the pile. On the other hand, the hydraulic pile hammer has a structure that strikes the pile by the downward movement of the ram by the hydraulic up and down movement by the hydraulic pressure. However, diesel pile hammers are not only noisy enough to pollute the natural environment due to the smoke generated by the engine, but also affect the living environment, and the large vibration generated when the ram hits the pile causes cracks in adjacent structures. Sometimes. In addition, the driving device using the compressed air and steam force may have the advantage of slightly reducing the soot, but the problem that the vibration and noise is generated more. Hydraulic pile hammers also have no smoke and have many advantages over diesel pile hammers, but they are not sufficient for noise reduction. In order to reduce noise caused by the use of navigators, a fence-type sound insulation panel may be installed around the navigator. However, the efficiency of reducing noise propagated over the sound insulation panel is extremely low, and inconvenience of having to change the position of the sound insulation panel every time the crane is operated. Since this occurs, there is a big limitation in the provision of space for the soundproof panel installation.

따라서 본 고안의 목적은 종래의 유압파일 해머 항타기 외부에 방음재가 삽입된 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치를 장착하여 소음을 줄이는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to reduce the noise by mounting a cylindrical noise reduction device of metal and non-metal material with a soundproof material inserted outside the conventional hydraulic pile hammer ride.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은 크레인에 장착된 항타기로서 항타기 외부로 실린더형태를 이루는 2개의 반원실린더로 구성되어 있다. 이 금속 및 비금속재질의 반원실린더는 방음재가 삽입되어 있다. 그 반원실린더는 항타기 상부에서 하단부인 드라이브 캡 상부까지를 덮게 하고 드라이브 캡 부분으로부터 파일 선단 부까지 흡음천을 밴딩처리하여 항타기의 소음원을 직접 차단하는 방식으로 소음 저감이 필요할 때 장착하여 사용할 수 있는 것을 그 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is composed of two semi-circular cylinders that form a cylinder to the outside of the rider as a rider mounted on a crane. The semicircular cylinders of this metallic and non-metallic material have a soundproof material inserted therein. The semi-circular cylinder covers the upper part of the drive cap from the upper part of the navigator to the upper part of the drive cab, and the sound absorbing cloth is banded from the drive cap to the tip of the pile to cut off the noise source of the driving machine. It features.

도1 : 기존 유압항타기 정면도1: Front view of existing hydraulic navigator

도2 : 본 고안의 항타기 외부에 장착되는 방음재가 삽입된 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치 장착 전 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view before installation of a cylindrical noise reduction device of the metal and non-metal material with the soundproof material is mounted to the outside of the ride ride of the present invention

도3 : 본 고안의 항타기 외부에 장착되는 단일 재료로서의 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치 장착 전 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view before mounting the cylindrical noise reduction device made of metal and non-metal material as a single material mounted to the outside of the ride ride of the present invention

도4 : 실린더형 소음저감장치를 장착하고 흡음천을 밴딩한 항타기의 정면투영도 및 사시도4: Front projection and perspective view of a navigator equipped with a cylindrical noise reduction device and banding a sound absorbing cloth

도5 : 본 고안 소음저감장치가 장착된 유압 항타기가 크레인에 장착되어 사용되는 상태를 나타낸 참고도Figure 5 is a reference diagram showing a state in which the hydraulic driving device equipped with the noise reduction device of the present invention is mounted on the crane and used

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100:금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더100: cylinders made of metal and nonmetal

110:소음저감장치 내부가이드110: Noise reduction device internal guide

120:방음재가 삽입되는 금속 및 비금속재질 실린더120: Metal and non-metallic cylinder into which the soundproof material is inserted

130:실린더에 삽입된 방음재130: soundproof material inserted into the cylinder

200:유압항타기200: hydraulic navigation

210:항타기의 드라이브 캡210: drive cap of the flying machine

220:흡음천220: sound absorption cloth

300:파일300: File

400:크레인400: crane

410:항타크레인 기둥410: anti crane crane column

이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하였다. 먼저 도1은 기존 유압항타기의 정면을 도시 한 것이다. 도2는 항타기에 장착되는 방음재를 삽입한 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치의 분해 사시도이다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. First, Figure 1 shows the front of the existing hydraulic helm. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of a cylindrical noise reduction device of metal and non-metal material with a soundproof material mounted on a driving machine.

도3은 방음재를 삽입하는 대신 방음성이 크고 일정의 강성을 가진 단일재료로서 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치의 분해 사시도이다. 도4는 항타기에 소음저감장치를 장착한 사시도이다. 여기서 아래 부분은 항타기 하부 드라이브 캡 부분과 파일 선단부를 흡음천으로 밴딩처리 한 모습이며, 유압항타기 내부의 소음은 방음재가 삽입된 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치를 사용하여 줄이고 항타기와 파일간의 접촉부분은 흡음천을 사용함으로써 소음을 줄이는 것이다. 도5는 소음저감장치를 장착한 유압항타기를 크레인에 설치한 모습이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of a cylindrical noise reduction device made of metal and nonmetal as a single material having a large sound insulation and a certain rigidity instead of inserting a soundproof material. Figure 4 is a perspective view of the noise reduction device mounted on the aircraft. The lower part of the cab is the bottom of the cab and the pile tip of the pile with a sound absorbing cloth, and the noise inside the hydraulic navigator is reduced by using a cylindrical noise reduction device made of metal and non-metallic material with soundproof material inserted. The contact part is to reduce the noise by using a sound absorbing cloth. 5 is a state in which the hydraulic helm equipped with a noise reduction device is installed in the crane.

이상으로 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안에 나타난 소음저감장치는 종래의 항타기를 사용함에 있어 발생되는 항타기 내부의 소음을 방음재를 삽입한 금속 및 비금속재질의 실린더형 소음저감장치를 사용하여 현저하게 저감시키고 항타기 하부와 파일 선단부의 접촉부분을 흡음천을 사용함으로써 도심지와 같은 소음에 민감한 장소에서 항타작업을 원활히 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the noise reduction device shown in the present invention considerably reduces the noise inside the driving vehicle generated by using the conventional driving machine by using a cylindrical noise reduction device made of metal and non-metallic material with a soundproof material inserted therein, By using a sound absorbing cloth at the contact portion of the tip of the pile and the file, it is possible to smoothly operate the driving in a noise-sensitive place such as a downtown area.

Claims (2)

크레인에 항타장치가 장착된 유압항타기에 있어서, 유압항타기 내부의 소음을 저감시키는 항타기 외부에 장착된 방음재를 삽입한 금속 및 비금속재질 실린더형 및 그 외 형태의 소음저감장치와 항타기 하부와 파일 선단부 접촉부분 소음을 저감하는 흡음천으로 구성되는 유압항타기 소음저감장치Hydraulic rudder equipped with steering device in crane, metal and non-metallic cylinder type and other type of noise reduction device with sound insulation installed outside the helm to reduce noise inside hydraulic helm, and contact with the rudder lower part and pile tip Hydraulic Navigation Noise Reduction Device Composed of Sound Absorbing Cloth to Reduce Partial Noise 크레인에 항타장치가 장착된 유압항타기에 있어서, 유압항타기 내부의 소음을 저감하는 항타기 외부에 장착하는 금속 및 비금속재질로서 방음성이 크고 일정의 강성을 가진 단일재료 실린더형 및 그 외 형태의 소음저감장치와 항타기 하부와 파일 선단부 접촉부분 소음을 저감하는 흡음천으로 구성되는 유압항타기 소음저감장치In the hydraulic rudder equipped with the steering device on the crane, a single material cylinder type and other type of noise reduction device which is made of metal and non-metal materials mounted on the exterior of the helm to reduce the noise inside the hydraulic helm, and has a soundproofing and a certain rigidity. And hydraulic navigating noise reduction device composed of sound absorbing cloth to reduce noise of contacting lower part and pile tip part
KR1020040033870A 2004-05-13 2004-05-13 A external antinoise device of pile machine KR20040052901A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210098815A (en) 2020-02-03 2021-08-11 김철수 Noise Reduction Device for Driving
CN114808965A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-29 山东鲁中基础工程有限公司 Noise-reducing and dust-preventing pile driver based on environmental protection and use method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210098815A (en) 2020-02-03 2021-08-11 김철수 Noise Reduction Device for Driving
CN114808965A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-29 山东鲁中基础工程有限公司 Noise-reducing and dust-preventing pile driver based on environmental protection and use method
CN114808965B (en) * 2022-04-08 2024-04-02 山东鲁中基础工程有限公司 Noise-reduction dustproof pile driver based on environment protection and use method

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