KR20040027735A - Composite gripper type bag filling machine - Google Patents
Composite gripper type bag filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- KR20040027735A KR20040027735A KR1020040013661A KR20040013661A KR20040027735A KR 20040027735 A KR20040027735 A KR 20040027735A KR 1020040013661 A KR1020040013661 A KR 1020040013661A KR 20040013661 A KR20040013661 A KR 20040013661A KR 20040027735 A KR20040027735 A KR 20040027735A
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- gripper
- rod
- cylinder
- lever
- packing machine
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/46—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
- B65B43/465—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers for bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B65/00—Details peculiar to packaging machines and not otherwise provided for; Arrangements of such details
- B65B65/02—Driving gear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 회전하는 본체 둘레에 서로 대칭되어 쌍을 이루는 다수의 회동그립퍼(Gripper)가 설치된 로터리(Rotary)식 백(Bag) 포장기에 관한 것으로, 한 조(組)를 이루는 한쌍의 회동그립퍼 사이에 실린더와 헤드 등으로 구성된 중간그립퍼를 추가하여, 한 조의 그립퍼로 2개의 포장백(Bag)을 동시에 처리할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a rotary bag packing machine in which a plurality of rotary grippers are symmetrically paired around a rotating main body, and is provided between a pair of rotary grippers forming a pair. By adding an intermediate gripper consisting of a cylinder and a head, two sets of bags can be processed simultaneously with a set of grippers.
식품, 세제 또는 약품 등 대량생산되는 분말상 또는 액상의 제품은 유리나 금속 또는 합성수지 등으로 제작된 용기나, 종이 또는 합성수지 재질의 백(Bag)에 포장되어 유통되는데, 포장용기로 인한 제조원가부담이 적고 포장체의 부피가 작은 백 방식의 포장이 점차 선호되는 추세이다.Powdered or liquid products that are mass-produced such as food, detergents or drugs are packaged and distributed in containers made of glass, metal or synthetic resin, or paper or synthetic resin bags. Bags with smaller sieves are increasingly preferred.
특히, 근래에 들어 폐기되는 포장용기로 인한 환경오염의 심각성이 대두되면서 백(Bag)이나 팩(Pack)형식으로 포장된 제품을 구매하여 사용하던 용기에 내용물만을 충전하는 리필제품(Refill goods)에 대한 수요가 급증함에 따라, 효율적이고 신속한 백 포장기에 대한 필요성이 절실한 실정이다.In particular, due to the seriousness of environmental pollution caused by packaging containers that have recently been discarded, refill goods that purchase only the packaged products in the form of bags or packs and use only the contents in the containers used are filled. As the demand for such a rapid increase, the need for an efficient and fast bag packing machine is urgently needed.
일반적으로 백(Bag)방식의 포장은 백 입구의 개방, 백 내부로의 압축공기 분사를 통한 충전공간 확보, 내용물 충전, 봉합 또는 융착을 통한 밀봉 및 유통기한 인쇄 등의 공정을 거쳐 이루어지게 되는데, 도 1 및 도 7에서와 같이 다수의 그립퍼(11, 12)가 설치된 로터리식 백 포장기에 의하여 자동화가 가능하다.In general, the bag-type packaging is performed through the process of opening the bag inlet, securing the filling space through the injection of compressed air into the bag, filling the contents, sealing and sealing the seal, and printing the expiration date. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, a plurality of grippers 11 and 12 are installed, and a rotary bag packaging machine may be automated.
로터리식 백 포장기는 회전하는 본체(30)의 둘레에 서로 대칭되어 쌍을 이루는 좌측회동그립퍼(Gripper)(11) 및 우측회동그립퍼(12)가 설치된 형태로서, 링크구조의 좌, 우측 회동그립퍼(11,12)에 의하여 포장백(40)의 양 측단이 포착되어 본체(30)가 회전함에 따라 각 공정으로 이동하면서 포장이 이루어지게 된다.The rotary bag packing machine has a left rotating gripper (11) and a right rotating gripper (12) which are symmetrically paired with each other around the main body (30) which rotates. Both sides of the packaging bag 40 are captured by 11 and 12 and the packaging is made while moving in each process as the main body 30 rotates.
그러나 이러한 종래의 백 포장기는 좌측회동그립퍼(Gripper)(11) 및 우측회동그립퍼(12)로 구성되는 한 조의 그립퍼에 하나의 포장백(40)만을 수용할 수 있으므로 처리속도에 한계가 있을 수 밖에 없었다.However, such a conventional bag packing machine can accommodate only one packing bag 40 in a set of grippers composed of a left gripper 11 and a right gripper 12, which may limit the processing speed. There was no.
본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로, 좌측회동그립퍼(11) 와 우측회동그립퍼(12)에 중간그립퍼(20)를 설치함으로써, 이들 좌, 우측회동그립퍼(11,12)와 중간그립퍼(20)로 구성되는 한 조(組)의 그립퍼로 동시에 2개의 포장백(40)을 처리할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems, and by installing the intermediate gripper 20 in the left and right rotating gripper 11 and the right rotating gripper 12, these left and right rotating grippers 11 and 12 and the intermediate gripper are provided. It is to be able to process two packaging bags 40 at the same time with a set of grippers composed of (20).
또한, 중간그립퍼(20)를 필요에 따라 본체(30)에 탈, 부착할 수 있도록 하여 포장공정이나 포장백(40)의 치수변화에 효율적으로 대응할 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, the intermediate gripper 20 can be detached and attached to the main body 30 as necessary to efficiently cope with the dimensional change of the packaging process or the packaging bag 40.
도 1은 종래의 백 포장기 평면도.1 is a plan view of a conventional bag packing machine.
도 2는 본 발명의 평면도.2 is a plan view of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 요부 발췌 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the main portion of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 요부 발췌 분해사시도.Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main portion excerpt of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 그립퍼 작동상태 평면도.Figure 5 is a plan view of the gripper operating state of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 중간그립퍼 작동상태 대표 단면도.Figure 6 is a representative cross-sectional view of the operation of the intermediate gripper of the present invention.
도 7은 종래 백 포장기의 작동 상태도.7 is an operation state diagram of a conventional bag packing machine.
도 8은 중간그립퍼가 장착된 본 발명의 작동 상태도.8 is an operating state of the present invention equipped with an intermediate gripper.
도 9는 중간그립퍼가 분리된 본 발명의 작동 상태도.9 is an operating state of the present invention with the intermediate gripper removed.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>
11 : 좌측회동그립퍼(Gripper)11: Left Rotating Gripper
12 : 우측회동그립퍼12: Right rotating gripper
13 : 그립퍼회동축13 gripper rotating shaft
20 : 중간그립퍼20: middle gripper
21 : 헤드21: head
22 : 실린더22: cylinder
23 : 로드23: loading
24 : 스프링24: spring
25 : 로드플랜지25: road flange
26 : 레버박스26: lever box
27 : 체결나사27: tightening screw
28 : 구동레버28: drive lever
29 : 로울러29: roller
30 : 본체30: main body
31 : 돌출부31: protrusion
32 : 액튜에이터(Actuator)32: Actuator
33 : 회동판33: rotating board
40 : 포장백(Bag)40: Bag
본 발명의 상세한 구조 및 작동원리를 첨부된 도면을 통하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The detailed structure and operation principle of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명은 도 2에서와 같이, 본체(30) 둘레에 설치된 좌측회동그립퍼(11)와 우측회동그립퍼(12) 사이에 중간그립퍼(20)가 설치되어, 도 8에서와 같이 이들 좌, 우측회동그립퍼(11, 12)와 중간그립퍼(20)가 한 조(組)를 이루며 작동하게 된다.2, the intermediate gripper 20 is installed between the left pivot gripper 11 and the right pivot gripper 12 provided around the main body 30. As shown in FIG. The grippers 11 and 12 and the intermediate gripper 20 are operated in a pair.
도 3 및 도 4는 한 조를 이루는 그립퍼(11, 12, 20)를 나타낸 것으로, 좌, 우측회동그립퍼(11, 12)가 서로 대칭을 이루며 그립퍼회동축(13)을 축으로 회동되도록 본체(30)에 설치되고, 좌, 우측회동그립퍼(11, 12)가 이루는 각의 이등분선상에 실린더(22) 및 헤드(21) 등으로 구성된 중간그립퍼(20)가 설치되되, 본체(30)에 형성된 돌출부(31)에 체결나사(27)를 통하여 결합되어 탈부착이 가능하도록 구성된 것이다.3 and 4 illustrate a group of grippers 11, 12, and 20, and the main body (eg, the left and right rotating grippers 11 and 12 are symmetrical with each other and rotates the gripper rotating shaft 13 about an axis). 30, and the intermediate gripper 20 constituted by the cylinder 22, the head 21, and the like is installed on the bisector formed by the left and right pivotal grippers 11 and 12, and formed on the main body 30. It is configured to be detachable by being coupled to the protrusion 31 through the fastening screw 27.
좌, 우측회동그립퍼(11, 12)는 도 5에서와 같이, 4절링크로 구성되어 집게와 같이 작동하게 되며, 그립퍼회동축(13)을 축으로 회동되록 함으로써 포장백(40)의 크기에 따라 그립퍼간 간격을 조절할 수 있도록 하였다.The left and right pivoting grippers 11 and 12 are configured as four-links, as shown in FIG. 5, and operate as tongs, and the gripper pivoting shaft 13 is rotated about an axis to the size of the packing bag 40. According to the gripper interval can be adjusted.
중간그립퍼(20)는 도 4에서와 같이, 로드(23)와 스프링(24)이 내장된 실린더(22)와 구동레버(28)가 내장된 레버박스(26) 등으로 구성되며, 본체(30)에 형성된 돌출부(31)가 레버박스(26)에 결합되고 여기에 체결나사(27)가 체결됨으로써 본체(30)에 고정되게 된다.As shown in FIG. 4, the intermediate gripper 20 includes a cylinder 22 in which a rod 23 and a spring 24 are embedded, a lever box 26 in which a driving lever 28 is built, and the main body 30. Protruding portion 31 formed in the) is coupled to the lever box 26 and the fastening screw 27 is fastened thereto so that it is fixed to the main body 30.
또한 도 6에서와 같이, 로드(23)의 양 단에는 각각 헤드(21)와 로드플랜지(25)가 구성되어 레버박스(26)에 설치된 구동레버(28)가 회동함에 따라 로드(23)가 왕복하게 되며, 구동레버(28)에 작용하는 외력이 제거되면 로드플랜지(25)에 작용하는 스프링(24)의 탄력으로 인하여 헤드(21)가 실린더(22)의 선단에 밀착되게 된다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, both ends of the rod 23 are configured with a head 21 and a rod flange 25 so that the rod 23 is rotated as the driving lever 28 installed in the lever box 26 rotates. When the external force acting on the driving lever 28 is removed, the head 21 comes into close contact with the tip of the cylinder 22 due to the elasticity of the spring 24 acting on the rod flange 25.
구동레버(28)의 양 단에는 자유롭게 회전하는 로울러(29)를 설치하여 로드플랜지(25) 등의 접촉면에 항상 수직방향의 힘을 가할 수 있도록 하였다.Both ends of the drive lever 28 are provided with a roller 29 that rotates freely so that a force in the vertical direction is always applied to the contact surface of the rod flange 25 or the like.
구동레버(28)의 작동은 도 6에서와 같이, 본체(30) 하부에 설치된 액튜에이터(Actuator)(32) 및 회동판(33)을 통하여 이루어지게 되는데, 이러한 액튜에이터(32) 등의 구동수단은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 포장공정에 따라 용이하게 변경 적용할 수 있는 사항이므로 이에 대한 청구범위에서의 구체적인 한정은 하지 않는다.As shown in FIG. 6, the operation of the driving lever 28 is performed through an actuator 32 and a pivoting plate 33 installed below the main body 30. The driving means such as the actuator 32 is Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains are matters that can be easily changed and applied according to the packaging process, and thus no specific limitations on the claims are made.
도 7 및 도 8은 각각 종래 백 포장기의 작동 상태도 및 본 발명의 작동 상태도로서, 중간그립퍼(20)가 설치된 본 발명에서는 동시에 2개의 포장백(40)을 처리할 수 있으므로 종래에 비하여 월등한 속도의 포장이 가능함을 알 수 있다.7 and 8 are the operation state diagram of the conventional bag packaging machine and the operation state diagram of the present invention, respectively, in the present invention in which the middle gripper 20 is installed, two packaging bags 40 can be processed at the same time, which is superior to the conventional one. It can be seen that the packaging of speed is possible.
또한 도 9는 중간그립퍼(20)를 분리한 상태의 본 발명으로서, 큰 치수의 포장백(40)도 별도의 추가 설비 없이 처리가 가능하다.In addition, Figure 9 is the present invention with the intermediate gripper 20 is removed, the large size packaging bag 40 can be processed without additional equipment.
결국 본 발명의 기술요지는 회전하는 본체(30) 둘레에 서로 대칭되어 쌍을 이루는 좌측회동그립퍼(Gripper)(11) 및 우측회동그립퍼(12)가 설치된 로터리(Rotary)식 백(Bag) 포장기에 있어서, 좌측회동그립퍼(11)와 우측회동그립퍼(12) 사이에 중간그립퍼(20)가 설치되어, 하나의 좌측회동그립퍼(11), 중간그립퍼(20) 및 우측회동그립퍼(12)에 동시에 2개의 백이 포착됨을 특징으로 하는 복합 그립퍼형 백 포장기로서,As a result, the technical gist of the present invention is a rotary bag packer in which a left rotating gripper 11 and a right rotating gripper 12 are symmetrically paired around a rotating main body 30. The intermediate gripper 20 is provided between the left pivotal gripper 11 and the right pivotal gripper 12 so that one left pivotal gripper 11, the middle gripper 20, and the right pivotal gripper 12 can be connected simultaneously. A compound gripper bag packaging machine characterized in that two bags are captured,
상기 중간그립퍼(20)는 본체(30)에 형성된 돌출부(31)에 결합·체결되는 레버박스(26)와, 양단에 로울러(29)가 구성되고 레버박스(26)에 회동가능하도록 설치된 구동레버(28)와, 양단에 각각 헤드(21)와 로드플랜지(25)가 형성된 로드(23) 및 이를 감싸는 스프링(24)이 내장되고, 일 단이 레버박스(26)에 고정된 실린더(22)로 구성되고, 상기 헤드(21)는 실린더(22) 외부로 노출되어 구동레버(28)가 회동함에 따라 로드(23)의 중심축을 따라 왕복하되, 구동레버(28)에의 외력이 제거되면 로드플랜지(25)에 작동하는 스프링(24)의 탄력에 의하여 헤드(21)가 실린더(22) 선단에밀착됨을 특징으로 하는 복합 그립퍼형 백 포장기이다.The intermediate gripper 20 includes a lever box 26 coupled to and fastened to the protrusion 31 formed on the main body 30, and a roller 29 formed at both ends thereof and rotatably mounted to the lever box 26. 28 and a rod 23 having a head 21 and a rod flange 25 formed at both ends and a spring 24 surrounding the rod 23, and one end of the cylinder 22 fixed to the lever box 26. The head 21 is reciprocated along the central axis of the rod 23 as the drive lever 28 is rotated to the outside of the cylinder 22, the external force on the drive lever 28 is removed, the rod flange The composite gripper bag packing machine is characterized in that the head 21 is in close contact with the tip of the cylinder 22 by the elasticity of the spring 24 acting on (25).
본 발명을 통하여 백 포장기의 작동 효율을 획기적으로 향상시킬 수 있을 뿐 아니라 포장공정 및 포장체규격에 대한 호환성 또한 확보할 수 있으며, 포장속도 개선을 통한 포장비용의 절감이 가능하여 최종 완제품의 가격경쟁력 확보에도 큰 효과를 얻을 수 있다.Through the present invention can not only significantly improve the operation efficiency of the bag packaging machine, but also ensure the compatibility of the packaging process and the standard of the package, it is possible to reduce the packaging cost by improving the packaging speed, the price competitiveness of the final product A great effect can also be obtained.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2004-0013661A KR100465525B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | Composite gripper type bag filling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR10-2004-0013661A KR100465525B1 (en) | 2004-02-27 | 2004-02-27 | Composite gripper type bag filling machine |
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KR101439093B1 (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-12 | 주식회사 오토팩코리아 | Apparatus for supplying packing pouch and apparatus for packing pouch |
US20150251791A1 (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Leepack Co., Ltd. | Device for converting flat pouch into tetrahedral pouch in rotary packaging machine |
JP2016147688A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-18 | 東洋自動機株式会社 | Gripper device and bag filling packer |
KR200481787Y1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2016-11-09 | 최재환 | Rotary packaging machine |
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2004
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101439093B1 (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-09-12 | 주식회사 오토팩코리아 | Apparatus for supplying packing pouch and apparatus for packing pouch |
US20150251791A1 (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-10 | Leepack Co., Ltd. | Device for converting flat pouch into tetrahedral pouch in rotary packaging machine |
JP2016147688A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-08-18 | 東洋自動機株式会社 | Gripper device and bag filling packer |
KR200481787Y1 (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2016-11-09 | 최재환 | Rotary packaging machine |
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