KR20040025722A - Electric rocker for high voltage terminal box - Google Patents

Electric rocker for high voltage terminal box Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040025722A
KR20040025722A KR1020020056317A KR20020056317A KR20040025722A KR 20040025722 A KR20040025722 A KR 20040025722A KR 1020020056317 A KR1020020056317 A KR 1020020056317A KR 20020056317 A KR20020056317 A KR 20020056317A KR 20040025722 A KR20040025722 A KR 20040025722A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
solenoid
terminal box
locking bar
bar
bars
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Application number
KR1020020056317A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
오병석
Original Assignee
오병석
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Priority to KR1020020056317A priority Critical patent/KR20040025722A/en
Publication of KR20040025722A publication Critical patent/KR20040025722A/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0015Output elements of actuators

Abstract

PURPOSE: An electric lock is provided to prevent vibration of a solenoid and extends lifetime of the solenoid by maintaining constantly a gap between the solenoid and the locking bar in order not to transmit directly a shock to a movable steel core of the solenoid. CONSTITUTION: An electric lock includes a drawing part(132), a coupling section(111), a couple of bars(112), a locking bar(114), a couple of bolts(116,117), and a fixing part(150). The drawing part(132) is combined with a movable steel section of a solenoid. The drawing part includes a combing groove(132a). The coupling section(111) is inserted into the drawing part(132). The bars(112) are rotatably combined with the coupling section by using a hinge part(111a). The locking bar(114) is combined with the bars by using a joint part(113). A long hole(115) is formed at the locking bar. The bolts(116,117) are used for supporting the bars and the locking bar. The bolts and the solenoid are combined each other by the fixing part(150).

Description

전기식 자물쇠{Electric rocker for high voltage terminal box}Electric lock {Electric rocker for high voltage terminal box}

본 발명은 전기식 자물쇠에 관한 것으로, 특히 고압 모터용 안전단자함에 사용하기 위한 전기식 자물쇠에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an electric lock, and more particularly, to an electric lock for use in a safety terminal box for a high pressure motor.

종래의 전기식 자물쇠는 대개 솔레노이드의 구동에 의해 작동되는 구조를 가지며, 또한 거의 모든 전기식 도어는 잠겨있는 자물쇠를 열 수 있도록 하는 일방적인 구조만을 갖는 것이다.Conventional electric locks usually have a structure that is actuated by the drive of a solenoid, and almost all electric doors have only a one-sided structure that allows the locked lock to be opened.

따라서 도어를 스스로 잠글 수 있도록 하는 구성을 갖는 전기식 자물쇠는 지금까지 안출된 바 없었고, 특히 작업자의 안전때문에 도어의 개폐에 많은 주의를 기울여야 할 고압단자함에 사용하기 전기식 자물쇠는 개발된 바 없었다.Therefore, an electric lock having a configuration for locking the door by itself has not been conceived until now, and in particular, an electric lock has not been developed for use in a high voltage terminal box that requires much attention to opening and closing of the door due to the safety of the operator.

즉 고압모터용 단자함은 고압모터의 전원제어용으로 주로 사용하며, 상기 고압모터는 화학공장 및 발전소 등과 같이 규모가 크고 열악할 환경에 설치되어진다.That is, the terminal box for the high voltage motor is mainly used for power control of the high voltage motor, and the high voltage motor is installed in a large and poor environment such as a chemical plant and a power plant.

또한 상기 고압모터는 대개 메인단자함으로 부터 매우 먼거리에 떨어져 있으므로 메인단자함만 설치해서는 작업자가 고압모터 수리를 위해 왔다갔다 하기에는 너무 먼 거리여서 보통 고압모터 근처에 또하나의 보조단자함, 즉 고압모터용 단자함을 설치하고 있다.In addition, since the high-voltage motor is usually far away from the main terminal box, it is too far for the operator to install the main terminal box for repairing the high-voltage motor. Therefore, another auxiliary terminal box near the high-voltage motor, that is, the terminal box for the high-voltage motor Is installing.

따라서 A/S작업자는 고압모터가 고장나 수리하고자 할 때 먼저 메인단자함의 전원을 차단한 다음 다시 고압모터용 단자함의 차단하고 고압모터를 수리하게 되는데 이때 A/S작업자는 메인단자함 위치에서 볼때는 시선에 잡히지 않으므로 고압모터 수리중임을 모르는 다른 작업자가 전원을 ON시키는 경우가 비일비재하고 심지어는 메인단자함의 전원이 ON된 상태에서 고압모터용 단자함의 전원까지 다른 작업자가 ON시켜 모터수리중이던 A/S작업자가 감전되어 사망하는 사고자 다반사로 발생하고 있는 것이다.Therefore, when the A / S worker breaks down the high voltage motor and tries to repair it, the A / S worker cuts off the power supply of the main terminal box first, then shuts off the terminal box for the high voltage motor and repairs the high voltage motor. Since it is not caught by the eyes, other workers who do not know that the high-voltage motor is being repaired are often turned on. Even after the main terminal box is powered on, other workers turn on the power of the terminal box for the high-voltage motor to repair the motor. Is caused by a number of accidents that cause an electric shock and death.

따라서 본 발명자는 고압모터용 단자함에 메인단자함으로 부터 전기가 인입된 경우에는 상기 고압단자함이 열리지 않도록 하므로써 A/S작업자를 보호하기 위한 고압단자함을 제조하고자 하였으나, 이에 마땅한 전기식 자물쇠가 없어 이를 해결할 수 없는 것이었다.Therefore, the present inventors intended to manufacture a high-voltage terminal box to protect the A / S workers by preventing the high-voltage terminal box is opened when electricity is drawn from the main terminal box for the high-voltage motor terminal box, but there is no appropriate electric lock to solve this problem. It was not.

따라서 본 발명은 새로운 구조의 전기식 자물쇠를 제공하므로써 고압단자함을 획기적으로 개선하여 작업자의 안전을 도모할 수 있게 하기 위한 것이다.Therefore, the present invention is to provide a new structure of the electric lock to significantly improve the high-voltage terminal box to enable the safety of the operator.

도 1 - 본 발명의 분리사시도.1-an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

도 2 - 본 발명의 결합된 상태의 사시도.2-a perspective view of the combined state of the invention.

도 3 - 본 발명의 사용상태를 참고사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the use state of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

100: 전기식 자물쇠100: electric lock

111: 결합대 111a:힌지부(hinge part)111: engaging table 111a: hinge part

112: 바(bar) 112a: 통공112: bar 112a: through-hole

112b: 볼트 112c: 통공112b: bolt 112c: through hole

113: 관절부113: joint

114: 걸림쇠 114a: 통공114: brace 114a: through hole

115: 장공(長孔)115: long sword

116: 결합볼트 117: 지지볼트116: coupling bolt 117: support bolt

130: 솔레노이드130: solenoid

132: 견인구 132a: 결합홈132: tow 132a: coupling groove

A: 함체(函體) B: 도어A: enclosure B: door

E: 도어클로져(door closer)E: door closer

본 발명을 첨부한 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명 전기식 자물쇠(100)는 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이 공지의 솔레노이드(131)와, 상기 솔레노이드의 가동철편에 결합되어지고 결합홈(132a)을구비하는 견인구(132)와, 상기 견인구에 끼움결합되는 결합대(111)와, 상기 결합대에 힌지부(111a)에 의해 회전가능토록 결합되어지는 한쌍의 바(112)와, 상기 바에 관절부(113)로 결합되어지고 장공(115)이 천공된 잠금바(114)와, 상기 바(112)와 잠금바(114)를 지지하기 위한 볼트(116,117)와, 상기 볼트(116,117)와 솔레노이드가 결합되어지는 자물쇠 고정구(150)로 이루어진다.The electric lock 100 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, a well-known solenoid 131, a tow 132 that is coupled to the movable iron piece of the solenoid and comprises a coupling groove 132a, and the tow port Coupled to the coupling 111 to be coupled to the pair of bars 112 that are rotatably coupled by the hinge portion (111a) to the coupling, and coupled to the bar by the joint portion 113 and the long hole 115 The perforated lock bar 114, bolts 116 and 117 for supporting the bar 112 and the lock bar 114, and the lock fixture 150 to which the bolts 116 and 117 and the solenoid are coupled.

상기 바(112)의 일측에는 통공(112a)이 천공되어 상기 통공에 결합볼트(116)가 끼워져 결합된다. 이때 상기 결합볼트(116)는 바(112)의 지렛대 역할을 하게 되어 솔레노이드의 구동에 의해 결합대(111)가 당겨질 때 바(112)의 양끝단부를 전진할 수 있도록 한다.One side of the bar 112 is a through hole (112a) is perforated is coupled to the coupling bolt 116 into the through hole. In this case, the coupling bolt 116 serves as a lever of the bar 112 so that both ends of the bar 112 can be advanced when the coupling 111 is pulled by the solenoid.

이때 상기 바(112)의 양끝단부에는 관절부(113)가 형성되어 있고, 상기 관절부에 잠금바의 일단이 결합되어있으므로 바(112)의 양끝단부가 전진하게 되면 잠금바(114)도 전진하게 되는 것이다.At this time, both ends of the bar 112 are formed with a joint part 113, and one end of the locking bar is coupled to the joint part, so that both ends of the bar 112 are advanced, so that the locking bar 114 is also advanced. will be.

또한 상기 잠금바(114)의 장공(115)에는 지지볼트(117)이 관통되어 결합된 상태이므로 상기 잠금바(114)가 좌우로 쳐지지 않고 전후진만 가능하도록 하였다.In addition, since the support bolt 117 penetrates through the long hole 115 of the lock bar 114, the lock bar 114 is allowed to move forward and backward without hitting left and right.

상기 관절부(113)는 바(112)의 일단과 잠금바(114)의 일단을 볼트(112b)로 회전가능토록 결합하여 이루어진다.The joint portion 113 is formed by rotatably coupling one end of the bar 112 and one end of the locking bar 114 with the bolt 112b.

이때 잠금바(114)의 전진할 수 있는 거리를 조절할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 상기 바의 일단에 다수개의 통공(112c)과 잠금바(114)의 일단에 다수개의 통공(114a)를 형성할 수도 있다.In this case, in order to be able to adjust the advance distance of the locking bar 114, a plurality of through holes 112c at one end of the bar and a plurality of through holes 114a at one end of the lock bar 114 may be formed.

또한 본 발명 전기식 자물쇠(100)는 상기 솔레노이드와 잠금바(114)를 견고하게 결합되도록 하는 것이 아니라 힌지부(111a) 및 관절부(113) 등에 의해 약간의 유격이 있도록 결합하므로써 솔레노이드의 가동철심에 직접 힘이 가해지지 않도록 하였고 이로인해 솔레노이드의 울림 및 수명축소를 방지할 수 있도록 하였다.In addition, the electric lock 100 of the present invention does not allow the solenoid and the lock bar 114 to be firmly coupled to each other, but is directly coupled to the movable iron core of the solenoid by being coupled with a slight play by the hinge 111a and the joint 113. Force was not applied and this prevented the solenoid from ringing and reducing its lifespan.

상기와 같은 구성을 갖는 본 발명 전기식 자물쇠는 전기가 인가되면 솔레노이드가 구동하게 되고 솔레노이드의 구동에 의해 잠금바가 전진 할 수 있도록 하는 구조를 갖는 것이어서 도어에 장착할 경우 도어의 잠금이 가능하게 되는 것이다.The electric lock of the present invention having the configuration as described above has a structure in which the solenoid is driven when electricity is applied, and the lock bar can be moved forward by the drive of the solenoid, so that the door can be locked when mounted on the door.

따라서 본 발명을 고압단자함에 설치하고 단자함의 전원을 연결시켜두면 메인단자함의 전원이 ON되는 순간 고압단자함의 도어를 차단할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, when the present invention is installed in the high-voltage terminal box and the power supply of the terminal box is connected, the door of the high-voltage terminal box can be blocked at the moment the power of the main terminal box is turned on.

따라서 메인단자함의 전원을 차단하기 전까지는 상기 잠금바에 의해 고압단자함의 도어를 열 수 없는 상태가 되어 고압모터까지는 전원이 인가되지 않게되어 고압모터 수리작업중인 A/S작업자를 보호할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Therefore, the door of the high voltage terminal box cannot be opened by the lock bar until the power of the main terminal box is turned off, so that power is not applied to the high voltage motor, thereby protecting the A / S worker who is repairing the high voltage motor. .

물론 본발명은 고압단자함의 도어개폐에는 물론 다양한 기술분야에 응용이 가능하다.Of course, the present invention can be applied to various technical fields as well as opening and closing the door of the high-voltage terminal box.

이처럼 본 발명 전기식 자물쇠는 전기가 인가되면 솔레노이드가 구동하게 되고 솔레노이드의 구동에 의해 잠금바가 전진 할 수 있도록 하는 구조를 갖는 것이어서 도어를 잠글 수 있도록 하였고, 또한 힌지부 및 관절부 등에 의해 솔레노이드와 잠금바가 약간의 유격을 갖는 상태로 결합되도록 하여 솔레노이드의 가동철심에직접 충격 및 힘이 가해지지 않도록 하여 솔레노이드의 울림 방지 및 수명이 축소되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.As such, the electric lock of the present invention has a structure that allows the lock bar to move forward by the operation of the solenoid when the electric lock is applied, so that the door can be locked, and the solenoid and the lock bar are slightly opened by the hinge part and the joint part. It is designed to prevent the ringing and life of the solenoid from being reduced by preventing shock and force from being applied directly to the movable core of the solenoid by being coupled in a state having a clearance of.

Claims (1)

공지의 솔레노이드를 이용하는 전기식 자물쇠에 있어서,In the electric lock using a known solenoid, 상기 솔레노이드의 가동철편에 결합되어지고 결합홈(132a)을 구비하는 견인구(132)와, 상기 견인구(132)에 끼움결합되는 결합대(111)와, 상기 결합대에 힌지부(111a)에 의해 회전가능토록 결합되어지는 한쌍의 바(112)와, 상기 바에 관절부(113)로 결합되어지고 장공(115)이 천공된 잠금바(114)와, 상기 바(112)와 잠금바(114)를 지지하기 위한 볼트(116,117)와, 상기 볼트(116,117)와 솔레노이드가 결합되어지는 자물쇠 고정구(150)로 구성되어짐을 특징으로 하는 고압단자함용 전기식 자물쇠.Tow 132 is coupled to the movable iron piece of the solenoid and having a coupling groove 132a, a coupling table 111 to be fitted to the traction opening 132, hinge portion 111a to the coupling table A pair of bars 112 that are rotatably coupled by a pair, a locking bar 114 coupled to the bar by a joint portion 113 and having a long hole 115 perforated, the bars 112, and a locking bar 114. An electric lock for a high voltage terminal box, characterized in that consisting of a bolt (116,117) for supporting), and a lock fixture (150) to which the bolt (116,117) and the solenoid are coupled.
KR1020020056317A 2002-09-17 2002-09-17 Electric rocker for high voltage terminal box KR20040025722A (en)

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Cited By (1)

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KR101016177B1 (en) * 2009-01-08 2011-02-24 연세대학교 산학협력단 A Device for Removing Dental Implant Fixture

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US4951486A (en) * 1989-11-07 1990-08-28 Cleveland Hardware & Forging Nested paddle lock assembly
JPH0842228A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-13 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd Double sliding type door lock handle device
US5570913A (en) * 1994-05-24 1996-11-05 Puric; Marino Independent dual deadbolt locking mechanism
KR19980048425A (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-09-15 박병재 Door Locking System
KR20000011805U (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-07-05 홍종만 Radiator cap lock of car

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4951486A (en) * 1989-11-07 1990-08-28 Cleveland Hardware & Forging Nested paddle lock assembly
US5570913A (en) * 1994-05-24 1996-11-05 Puric; Marino Independent dual deadbolt locking mechanism
JPH0842228A (en) * 1994-07-29 1996-02-13 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd Double sliding type door lock handle device
KR19980048425A (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-09-15 박병재 Door Locking System
KR20000011805U (en) * 1998-12-09 2000-07-05 홍종만 Radiator cap lock of car

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101016177B1 (en) * 2009-01-08 2011-02-24 연세대학교 산학협력단 A Device for Removing Dental Implant Fixture

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