KR20040021811A - Construct for sound-absorbing the subway tunnel using the foamed alumium - Google Patents
Construct for sound-absorbing the subway tunnel using the foamed alumium Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20040021811A KR20040021811A KR1020020053165A KR20020053165A KR20040021811A KR 20040021811 A KR20040021811 A KR 20040021811A KR 1020020053165 A KR1020020053165 A KR 1020020053165A KR 20020053165 A KR20020053165 A KR 20020053165A KR 20040021811 A KR20040021811 A KR 20040021811A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- subway tunnel
- foamed aluminum
- subway
- foamed
- soundproof structure
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0017—Plate-like elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/14—Layout of tunnels or galleries; Constructional features of tunnels or galleries, not otherwise provided for, e.g. portals, day-light attenuation at tunnel openings
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 "┏┛" 형상의 취브 브라켓이 지하철 터널의 내벽에 고정되고, 상기 취브 브라켓에 발포알루미늄이 고정되어 지하철 터널의 방음벽을 이루는 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a soundproof structure of a subway tunnel using foamed aluminum, and more specifically, a "┏┛" shaped cub bracket is fixed to an inner wall of a subway tunnel, and foamed aluminum is fixed to the cub bracket so that a soundproof wall of a subway tunnel is provided. It relates to a soundproof structure of a subway tunnel using foamed aluminum to form a.
일반적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 방음 소재는 목재 또는 콘크리트와 같은 일반적인 건축소재, 폴리우레탄, 폴리에틸렌 또는 폴리에스터와 같은 합성수지재, 글래스 울 또는 암면과 같은 무기 섬유재 및 금속 타공판과 같은 금속재 등 여러가지 소재를 단독으로 사용하거나 복합하여 사용하고 있다.In general, the soundproofing materials are widely used, such as general construction materials such as wood or concrete, synthetic resin materials such as polyurethane, polyethylene or polyester, inorganic fibers such as glass wool or rock wool, and metal materials such as metal perforated plates alone. It is used or used in combination.
그러나, 상기와 같은 방음소재는 부피가 커서 지하철과의 간격이 작은 지하철터널의 내측벽에 설치하지 못하는 문제점이 있다.However, the soundproofing material as described above has a problem that it cannot be installed on the inner wall of the subway tunnel having a large volume and a small distance from the subway.
따라서, 본 발명의 목적은 "┏┛" 형상의 취브 브라켓이 지하철 터널의 내벽에 고정되고, 상기 취부 브라켓에 발포알루미늄을 고정시키는 간단한 방음구조물로 기존의 지하철 터널에 간단하게 설치할 수 있는 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물을 제공하는 것이다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is a simple soundproof structure that is fixed to the inner wall of the subway tunnel of the "┏┛" shape of the subway tunnel, and the foamed aluminum that can be easily installed in the existing subway tunnel with a simple soundproof structure It is to provide a soundproof structure of the subway tunnel used.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물의 일례는 지하철터널의 내측벽에 앵커볼트 등과 같은 고정수단에 의해 "┏┛" 형상의 취부 브라켓이 일정간격으로 배치되어 고정되고, 상기 취부 브라켓에 발포 알루미늄 패널이 스테이플러, 나사못 등과 같은 고정수단에 의해 고정되고, 발포 알루미늄 패널이 보강재에 의해 보강되는 것을 특징으로 한다.One example of the soundproof structure of a subway tunnel using foamed aluminum according to the present invention for achieving the above object is that the mounting bracket of the "┏┛" shape by a fixing means such as anchor bolts on the inner wall of the subway tunnel at regular intervals. Arranged and fixed, the foamed aluminum panel is fixed to the mounting bracket by fixing means such as staplers, screws, etc., the foamed aluminum panel is reinforced by a reinforcing material.
이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물을 개략도1 is a schematic diagram of a soundproof structure of a subway tunnel using foamed aluminum according to the present invention;
도 2는 도 1의 방음구조물을 확대 도시한 상세도2 is an enlarged detailed view of the soundproof structure of FIG.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명** Description of Signs of Main Parts of Drawings *
5 : 지하철터널의 내측벽 11, 35 : 고정수단5: inner wall of subway tunnel 11, 35: fixing means
21 : 취부 브라켓 31 : 발포 알루미늄 패널21 mounting bracket 31: foamed aluminum panel
41 : 보강재41: reinforcement
도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물은 지하철터널의 내측벽(5)에 앵커볼트 등과 같은 고정수단(11)에 의해 "┏┛" 형상의 취부 브라켓(21)이 일정간격으로 배치되어 고정되고, 상기 취부 브라켓(21)에 발포 알루미늄 패널(31)이 스테이플러(stapler), 나사못 등과 같은 고정수단(35)에 의해 고정된다.Referring to FIG. 1, the soundproof structure of a subway tunnel using foamed aluminum according to the present invention is a mounting bracket 21 having a “┏┛” shape by fixing means 11 such as an anchor bolt on an inner wall 5 of a subway tunnel. ) Is arranged and fixed at regular intervals, and the foamed aluminum panel 31 is fixed to the mounting bracket 21 by fixing means 35 such as a stapler, a screw, and the like.
또한, 상기 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물은 발포 알루미늄 패널(35)이 보강재(41)에 의해 보강되어 상기 발포 알루미늄 패널(35)이 취부 브라켓(21)에 단단하게 고정될 수 있다.In addition, in the soundproof structure of the subway tunnel using the foamed aluminum, the foamed aluminum panel 35 may be reinforced by the reinforcing material 41 so that the foamed aluminum panel 35 may be firmly fixed to the mounting bracket 21.
도 2를 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물의 설치예를 보다 상세하게 설명하면, 제 1 발포 알루미늄 패널(31a)의 하단에 제 1 열 취부 브라켓(21a)들이 배치되도록 상기 제 1 열 취부 브라켓(21a)들을 지하철터널의 내측벽(5)에 설치하고, 제 1 열 취부 브라켓(21a)의 상부에 배치되는 제 2 열 취부 브라켓(21b)들이 상기 제 1 발포 알루미늄 패널(31a)의 상단과 제 2 발포 알루미늄 패널(31b)의 하단을 동시에 고정하도록 보강재(41 : 보강띠판)를 제 1 발포 알루미늄 패널(31a)과 제 2 발포 알루미늄 패널(31b)의 경계선에 대고 스테이플러, 나사못 등과 같은 고정수단(35)으로 고정하므로서 제 1 발포 알루미늄 패널(31a)과 제 2 발포 알루미늄 패널(31b)이 제 2 열 취부 브라켓(21b)에 동시에 고정된다. 계속해서 같은 방법으로, 제 3 발포 알루미늄 패널(31c)을 제 2 열 알루미늄 패널 위에 배치하고 보강재(41 : 보강띠판)를 제 1 발포 알루미늄 패널(31c)과 제 2 발포 알루미늄 패널(31b)의 경계선에 대고 스테이플러, 나사못 등과 같은 고정수단(35)으로 고정하므로서 본 발명의 방음구조물을 설치할 수 있다.Referring to the installation example of the soundproof structure of the subway tunnel using foamed aluminum according to the present invention in detail with reference to Figure 2, so that the first row mounting bracket (21a) is arranged on the lower end of the first foamed aluminum panel (31a) The first row mounting brackets 21a are installed on the inner wall 5 of the subway tunnel, and the second row mounting brackets 21b disposed on the first row mounting brackets 21a are disposed on the first foamed aluminum panel. The stapler is placed against the boundary between the first foamed aluminum panel 31a and the second foamed aluminum panel 31b so as to simultaneously fix the upper end of the 31a and the lower end of the second foamed aluminum panel 31b. The first foamed aluminum panel 31a and the second foamed aluminum panel 31b are simultaneously fixed to the second row mounting bracket 21b by fixing with fixing means 35 such as a screw. Subsequently, in the same manner, the third foamed aluminum panel 31c is disposed on the second row aluminum panel, and the reinforcing material 41 (reinforcement band plate) is placed between the boundary lines of the first foamed aluminum panel 31c and the second foamed aluminum panel 31b. By fixing to the fixing means 35, such as a stapler, screws, etc. can be installed to the soundproof structure of the present invention.
따라서, 예를 들어, 현재 측벽(5)과 지하철(7) 사이의 간격(S)이 약 250 ∼ 300mm인 지하철터널에서 본 발명에 따른 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물을 설치할 경우, 본 발명에 따른 방음구조물은 측벽에 설치되는 간격(d)이 50∼80mm이 때문에 지하철 운행에 지장을 주지않으며, 발포 알루미늄 패널은 강성 커서 지하철 운행시 발생하는 압력 등의 외부환경에 견딜 수 있으며, 이미 잘 알려진 바와같이 다공질의 발포 알루미늄 자체 흡음성능이 뛰어나 지하철 소음을 상당히 감소시킬 수 있다.Thus, for example, in the case of installing the soundproof structure of a subway tunnel using foamed aluminum according to the present invention in a subway tunnel in which the distance S between the side wall 5 and the subway 7 is about 250 to 300 mm, the present invention According to the soundproof structure according to the distance (d) installed on the side wall 50 ~ 80mm does not interfere with the operation of the subway, the foamed aluminum panel is rigid and can withstand the external environment such as pressure generated during the operation of the subway, and already well As is known, porous foamed aluminum itself has excellent sound absorption performance, which can significantly reduce subway noise.
위에서 설명한 바와같이, 본 발명에 따른 발포 알루미늄을 이용한 지하철터널의 방음구조물은 지하철 운행에 지장을 주지않으며, 지하철터널의 측벽에 간단하게 설치할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the soundproof structure of the subway tunnel using the foam aluminum according to the present invention does not interfere with the operation of the subway, there is an effect that can be easily installed on the side wall of the subway tunnel.
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Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020020053165A KR20040021811A (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2002-09-04 | Construct for sound-absorbing the subway tunnel using the foamed alumium |
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KR1020020053165A KR20040021811A (en) | 2002-09-04 | 2002-09-04 | Construct for sound-absorbing the subway tunnel using the foamed alumium |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100744836B1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2007-08-01 | 김봉호 | Cell type silencer using foamed aluminum |
CN103670451A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 | Mounting tool of embedded longitudinal rubber waterstop in tunnel and using method thereof |
CN104387750A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-04 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | Welding device for longitudinal water-stop belt of tunnel |
KR20220099719A (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-14 | 성동훈 | Soundproofing system for tunnel |
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KR200279267Y1 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2002-06-24 | 주식회사 대한콘설탄트 | Noise absorbing structure constructing in Tunnel |
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US2018340A (en) * | 1932-07-30 | 1935-10-22 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Relay |
EP0278326A1 (en) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-17 | Bitra AG | Fixing device for lining panels |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100744836B1 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2007-08-01 | 김봉호 | Cell type silencer using foamed aluminum |
CN103670451A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-03-26 | 中铁五局(集团)有限公司 | Mounting tool of embedded longitudinal rubber waterstop in tunnel and using method thereof |
CN104387750A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-04 | 中铁十四局集团有限公司 | Welding device for longitudinal water-stop belt of tunnel |
KR20220099719A (en) | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-14 | 성동훈 | Soundproofing system for tunnel |
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