KR20040014634A - Wooden Pallet Reusable Form - Google Patents

Wooden Pallet Reusable Form Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20040014634A
KR20040014634A KR1020040004900A KR20040004900A KR20040014634A KR 20040014634 A KR20040014634 A KR 20040014634A KR 1020040004900 A KR1020040004900 A KR 1020040004900A KR 20040004900 A KR20040004900 A KR 20040004900A KR 20040014634 A KR20040014634 A KR 20040014634A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
reinforcement
post
edge plate
insertion groove
angle
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Application number
KR1020040004900A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최병수
Original Assignee
최병수
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Application filed by 최병수 filed Critical 최병수
Priority to KR1020040004900A priority Critical patent/KR20040014634A/en
Publication of KR20040014634A publication Critical patent/KR20040014634A/en
Priority to KR20040076292A priority patent/KR100614247B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/385Frames, corner posts or pallet converters, e.g. for facilitating stacking of charged pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064Wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00119Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00139Plastic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00223Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00233Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00671Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00676Structures intended to be disassembled
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A recyclable reinforcing structure for a wood pallet is provided to recycle resources and improve durability. CONSTITUTION: The recyclable reinforcing structure for a wood pallet comprises a synthetic resin stiffener, wherein a support inserting groove(21) is formed to weld into both ends of a support(10), for forming a wood pallet; and an edge plate joint unit(22) which is formed in top and bottom of the external portion vertical to the support inserting groove(21). An edge plate(30a) is attached to the edge plate joint unit while the synthetic resin stiffener is inserted and fixed at both ends of the support(10) of the pallet. The stiffener is formed to be united with a portion corresponding to 1/2 of the edge plate(30a), and a joint unit(31) is formed at the end portion of the edge plate(30a) so that the stiffener welded into the both ends of the support(10) is interconnected by the joint unit(31) of the edge plate(30a).

Description

목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조{ Wooden Pallet Reusable Form }Wooden Pallet Reusable Form}

본 발명은 사용에 의해 훼손된 목재파렛트를 보강재를 사용하여 재활용 할 수 있도록 구성한 것으로서 특히 폐합성수지로 구성한 보강재를 사용하여 목재파렛트를 구성하는 받침과 그 상하부면을 덮는 모서리판으로 보강하여 재활용할 수 있도록 구성하고, 상기 보강재에 포스트 결합 수단을 부가하여 화물이 적재된 파렛트를 적층할 수 있도록 구성한 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention is configured to recycle wood pallets damaged by the use of reinforcing materials, and in particular, using reinforcing materials composed of waste synthetic resins to be reinforced and recycled to the base plate and corner plates covering the upper and lower surfaces of the wood pallets. The present invention relates to a reinforcing reinforcing structure for wooden pallets configured to add a post coupling means to the reinforcing material so as to stack pallets loaded with cargo.

목재파렛트는 도6에 도시된 바와 같이 각목을 받침(100)으로 사용하여 받침을 3줄로 배열한 후 그 상하 부에 목재로된 적재판(101)를 일정간격으로 배치하여 각 적재판을 받침에 못등으로 고정하는 구조로서 경제적으로 제작할 수 있고 간편하여 물류 분야에서 폭넓게 사용되고 있다.As shown in Figure 6, the wooden pallet is arranged with three rows of supports using a wooden beam as a support 100, and then a wooden stacking plate 101 is arranged at a predetermined interval on the upper and lower portions thereof to support each stacking plate. It is a structure that is fixed with nails and can be manufactured economically.

상기한 목재파렛트는 조립이 간편하고, 목재를 사용하여 간단히 제작할 수 있으며, 적재판과 받침을 못 등으로 고정하는 단순 결합 구조이기 때문에 파손되더라도 파손된 부위를 들어내고 새로운 부재로 교체하기가 매우 간편하여 유지 및 보수가 용이한 장점이 있었다.The wooden pallet is easy to assemble, can be simply manufactured using wood, and because it is a simple coupling structure that fixes the loading plate and the base with nails, etc., it is very easy to lift the damaged part and replace it with a new member even if it is broken. There was an advantage that easy maintenance and repair.

그러나, 목재파렛트는 받침과 받침 사이의 공간(차입구)을 통하여 지게차의 포크를 삽입하고 움직이는 과정에서 파손이 주로 이루어짐으로 모서리판의 교체 비율이 내부 적재판에 비해 상대적으로 높아 모서리판을 빈번하게 교체해 주어야 하며, 교체 시마다 못을 박아 고정함으로서 3-4회 정도 교체한 후에는 받침 부위에 다수의 못구멍이 형성됨으로 받침 자체를 교환해 주거나 더 이상 사용할 수 없는 한계 상태에 이르게 되는 단점이 있었다.However, wooden pallets are frequently damaged by inserting and moving the fork of the forklift through the space between the base (base) and the base. It must be replaced, and after fixing 3-4 times by fixing nails every replacement, a number of nail holes are formed in the supporting part, which has the disadvantage of exchanging the supporting itself or reaching a limit state that can no longer be used.

또한, 일반적인 파렛트는 화물의 저장이나 운반시 공간 활용을 효과적으로 하기 위하여 여러 층으로 파렛트를 쌓아 사용하며, 이를 위하여 파렛트에 포스트(보호대)를 결합 사용하는 구조가 적용되고 있으나 목재파렛트의 경우에는 포스트를 사용하기 위해서 금구를 사용해야 하고, 그 경우 금구의 탈 착과 보관이 곤란하고, 금구의 돌출 부위에 따른 적재공간이 감소되며, 사용에 의해 금구의 탄력이 상실되면 적재 자체가 불안정해 지는 등사용에 따른 문제점이 있었다.In addition, general pallets are used by stacking pallets in multiple layers to effectively utilize space when storing or transporting cargo. For this purpose, a structure is used in which posts (guards) are combined with pallets. In order to use it, the bracket should be used.In this case, it is difficult to remove and store the bracket, and the loading space according to the protruding part of the bracket is reduced.If the elasticity of the bracket is lost by use, the loading itself becomes unstable. There was a problem.

본 발명은 목재파렛트를 구성하는 양 측면 받침 양단에 폐합성수지로 형성한 보강재를 결합하는 구조로 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조를 구성하여 취약부인 모서리판과 받침과의 결합부위를 보강하여 내구성을 향상시키고, 수명이 다한 모서리판의 못질 부위를 잘라내고 재 부착하여 활용할 수 있도록 구성하며, 보강재에 포스트 결합 수단을 부가하여 서포터의 구성요소인 앵글형 포스트 또는 파이프형 포스트를 탈착시킬 수 있도록 한 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조를 제시하고자 한다.The present invention is a structure that combines the reinforcement formed of waste synthetic resin on both ends of the side support constituting the wood pallet to construct a recycled reinforcement structure for the wood pallet to reinforce the joint portion of the edge plate and the base is a weak part to improve durability It is designed to cut and reattach the nailing part of the corner plate at the end of its service life, and to recycle the wood pallet for attaching the post coupling means to the reinforcement to detach the angle type post or pipe type post that is a component of the supporter. I would like to suggest a reinforcement structure.

도1은 본 발명의 기본 구조도1 is a basic structural diagram of the present invention

도2는 모서리판과 보강재를 일체로 형성한 본 발명의 실시례도Figure 2 is an embodiment of the present invention integrally formed with the edge plate and the reinforcement

도3은 포스트 결합수단이 부가된 본 발명의 실시례도Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present invention added post coupling means

도4는 포스트의 결합관계도4 is a coupling relationship of the post

도5는 인서트에 의해 포스트 결합부를 보강한 실시례도5 is an embodiment of reinforcing the post coupling portion by the insert

도6는 종래 목재 파레트의 구조도6 is a structural diagram of a conventional wooden pallet

*. 주요부호의 설명*. Explanation of Major Codes

10.받침20.보강재21.받침 삽입홈10. Support 20. Reinforcement 21. Support Insert Slot

22.모서리결합부22a.받침부22b. 턱홈22. Corner Coupling 22a. Base 22b. Jaw groove

30.적재판 30a. 모서리판31.맞춤부30. Loading 30a. Corner plate 31

40.포스트결합수단41.포스트 삽입홈42.핀공40.Post coupling means 41.Post insertion groove 42.Pin hole

43.인서트부재43a,보강판43b.원통형 파이프43c.수직판43d.돌출부43. Insert member 43a, Reinforcement plate 43b. Cylindrical pipe 43c. Vertical plate 43d.

110.앵글형 포스트111.절곡부110. Angled Post 111. Bend

112.스톱퍼113.핀120.홀더112 stopper 113 pin 120 holder

121.앵글122.스톱퍼123.핀121 Angle 122 Stopper 123 Pin

124.포스트 삽입구130.파이프형 포스트124.Post Inlet 130.Pipe Type Post

이를 위하여 본 발명은 목재파렛트를 구성하는 받침의 양단에 씌워 결합할 수 있도록 내부에 받침 삽입홈이 형성되고 상기 받침 삽입홈에 직각이 되도록 외측부 상하에 모서리판 결합부를 형성한 구조를 갖는 합성수지제 보강재를 구비하여 상기 합성수지제 보강재를 파렛트의 양측 받침 양단에 삽입 고정한 상태에서 상하 모서리판 결합부에 모서리판을 부착하는 구조의 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조를 제시한다.To this end, the present invention is a synthetic resin reinforcement having a structure in which a support insertion groove is formed therein so as to cover and coupled to both ends of the support constituting the wooden pallet and the corner plate coupling portion is formed above and below the outer side to be perpendicular to the support insertion groove. The present invention provides a recycled reinforcement structure for wood pallets having a structure of attaching edge plates to upper and lower edge plate coupling portions in a state where the synthetic resin reinforcement is inserted and fixed at both ends of the pallet.

상기 구조에서 보강재는 폐합성수지를 압출 또는 사출하여 형성하며, 받침 삽입홈은 받침을 강제로 끼워 박을 수 있는 크기로 형성하고, 모서리판 결합부는 모서리판 높이의 단턱을 형성하여 모서리판을 상기 모서리판 결합부에 걸친 후 못등으로 고정할 수 있도록 구성한다.In the structure, the reinforcing material is formed by extruding or injecting the waste synthetic resin, the support insertion groove is formed to a size capable of forcing the support, and the edge plate coupling portion forms a step of the height of the edge plate to form the edge plate the edge It is configured to be fixed with nails after spanning the plate coupling part.

상기한 보강재는 받침의 양단에 삽입 고정되어 파렛트의 네 귀퉁이에 결합됨으로서 사용에 의한 충격을 흡수하여 모서리판 또는 받침의 취약부인 모서리에서의 파손을 방지하고, 모서리판이 받침에 못 등에 의해 직접 결합되지 않고 보강재에 의해 간접 결합되도록 함으로서 못 접합부에서의 파손을 완화시키는 작용을 하며, 기존 목재파렛트에서 모서리판이 훼손되기 전까지는 그대로 사용한 후 훼손된 상태에서 상기 보강재를 끼워 결합하고 훼손된 모서리판은 못 접합부를 잘라낸 후 훼손된 측면을 내측으로 하여 모서리판 결합부에 부착하는 구조로 재활용 할 수 있다.The reinforcement is inserted and fixed at both ends of the support and is coupled to the four corners of the pallet to absorb the impact of use to prevent breakage at the edge of the edge plate or the weak part of the base, and the edge plate is not directly coupled by nails, etc. By indirectly bonded by the reinforcement to reduce the damage in the nail joints, and used as it is until the edge plate is damaged in the existing wooden pallet, and then used to fit the reinforcement in the damaged state, and the damaged edge plate cut the nail joint After the damaged side to the inside can be recycled to the structure attached to the corner plate coupling.

상기한 보강재의 구조는 기존의 목재파렛트를 구성하는 모서리판을 재활용하는 구조이나 보강재에 모서리판의 1/2을 일체로 형성하고, 그 단부에 맞춤부를 형성한 구조로 하여 양측 받침에 결합된 보강재가 모서리판의 맞춤부에 의해 상호 결합되는 구조로 구성할 수 있으며, 상기 구조는 취약부인 모서리판을 내구성이 높은 합성수지로 하여 보강재와 일체로 구성함으로서 모서리판을 목재로 구성하는 데 따른 문제점을 해소할 수 있게 된다.The reinforcement structure of the reinforcement member is a structure that recycles the edge plate constituting the existing wooden pallet or a half of the edge plate integrally formed in the reinforcement, and the structure is formed with a fitting portion at the end of the reinforcement coupled to both sides of the support The structure can be configured to be coupled to each other by the fitting portion of the edge plate, the structure solves the problem of configuring the edge plate made of wood by constructing integrally with the reinforcement by using a weak edge of the edge plate made of synthetic resin with high durability. You can do it.

또한, 상기 보강재는 합성수지를 압출 또는 사출하는 구조로 형성함으로서 앵글형태의 포스트나 파이프 형태의 포스트를 부착할 수 있는 포스트 결합 수단을 형성할 수 있으며, 이에 의해 목재파렛트에 대해서도 포스트를 자유로이 선별하여 사용할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the reinforcing material may be formed by a structure for extruding or injecting a synthetic resin to form a post coupling means for attaching an angle post or a pipe post, thereby freely sorting posts for wood pallets. It becomes possible.

이하 첨부된 도면에 의해 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도1 은 본 발명의 기본 실시례를 도시한 것으로, 목재파렛트를 구성하는 양측 받침(10)의 양단에 보강재(20)를 삽입 고정하고, 상기 보강재의 상하 모서리판 결합부(22)에 모서리판(30a)을 부착한 구조를 갖는다.Figure 1 shows a basic embodiment of the present invention, inserting and fixing the reinforcing material 20 at both ends of the both sides of the support 10 constituting the wooden pallet, the edge plate to the upper and lower edge plate coupling portion 22 of the reinforcing material It has a structure with 30a attached.

보강재는 입면체로서 일 측면 상하부에 받침부(22a)와 턱홈(22b)으로 이루어진 모서리판 결합부(22)가 형성되고, 상기 모서리판 결합부에 직각이 되도록 내부에 받침 삽입홈(21)이 형성되는 구조를 갖는다.The reinforcing member is formed in the upper and lower sides of the reinforcing member is formed with a corner plate coupling portion 22 consisting of the support portion 22a and the jaw groove 22b, and the support insertion groove 21 therein so as to be perpendicular to the corner plate coupling portion. It has a structure that is formed.

턱홈의 단차는 적재판의 두께와 같게 형성되며, 받침부의 돌출길이는 대략 5 -10cm로서 모서리판이 상기 받침부에 걸쳐진 후 못등으로 고정할 수 있게 구성된다.The step of the jaw groove is formed to be equal to the thickness of the loading plate, the protruding length of the base portion is approximately 5 -10cm and is configured to be fixed with nails after the edge plate is over the base portion.

상기한 실시례는 기존의 목재파렛트에 있어서 잦은 보수에 의해 모서리판의 양단 못이 박혀지는 부위가 너덜 거려 더 이상 못을 박을 수 없는 경우, 지게차의 포크 삽입 과정에서 모서리판의 외측면이 포크에 의해 심히 파손되는 경우, 받침의양단이 더 이상 못을 박을 수 없을 정도로 못구멍이 많이 형성된 경우에 보강재를 받침의 양단에 강제로 박아 받침과 보강재가 고정되도록 한 상태에서 받침으로부터 떼어낸 모서리판의 양단을 잘라내고 손상된 모서리 적재판의 외측면을 내측으로 취부 방향을 전환하여 이를 상기한 보강재에 재 부착함으로서 모서리판 또는 받침을 폐기하지 않고 계속 사용할 수 있도록 하는 이점을 제공하게 된다.In the above-described embodiment, when the nails on both ends of the edge plate are stuck because of frequent repairs in the existing wooden pallets, the nails can no longer be nailed. When severely damaged by the edges, the edges removed from the base with the reinforcement being forcibly inserted at both ends of the base in such a way that both ends of the base cannot be nailed any more. By cutting both ends of the plate and repositioning the outer surface of the damaged edge mounting plate inwardly and reattaching it to the above reinforcement, the edge plate or the base can be used continuously without discarding.

도2는 본 발명의 또다른 실시례로서 상기한 구성의 보강재에 모서리판을 일체로 형성한 구조를 도시한 것이다.Figure 2 shows a structure in which a corner plate is integrally formed in the reinforcement of the above configuration as another embodiment of the present invention.

상기 실시례는 지게차의 포크를 받침 사이의 공간(차입구)에 삽입하여 파렛트를 운반하는 특성상 쉽게 파손되기 쉬운 모서리판을 합성수지로 구성함으로서 내구성을 향상시킨 구조로서 보강재의 모서리판 결합부에 모서리판의 1/2에 해당하는 부분을 보강재와 일체로 형성하고, 그 단부에 맞춤부(31)를 형성하여 양측 받침에 결합된 보강재가 모서리판의 맞춤부에 의해 상호 결합되도록 한 구조이다.In the above embodiment, the edge plate coupled to the edge plate coupling portion of the reinforcing material as a structure that improves durability by configuring the edge plate easily inserted into the space (charging opening) between the fork of the forklift and the pallet to transport the pallet easily made of synthetic resin A portion corresponding to 1/2 of the structure is integrally formed with the reinforcing material, and the fitting portion 31 is formed at the end thereof so that the reinforcing material coupled to the both bases are mutually coupled by the fitting portion of the edge plate.

상기에서 보강재와 일체로 형성되는 모서리판에 형성되는 맞춤부는 상하 모서리판에 각기 형성되며, 각 모서리판의 단부에서 모서리판 두께의 대략 2/3이 되도록 단을 내고 그 표면에 둥근 형상의 요철구조로 맞춤부(31)를 형성함으로서 보강재를 좌우 구분 없이 사용할 수 있도록 구성한다.The fitting portions formed on the corner plates formed integrally with the reinforcement are formed on the upper and lower corner plates, respectively, and the ends are formed to have approximately two-thirds of the thickness of the corner plates at the ends of each corner plate, and the concave-convex structure of the round shape is formed on the surface thereof. By forming the furnace fitting portion 31 is configured to be able to use the reinforcement without discriminating left and right.

즉, 각 모서리판 단부에 2/3 두께의 단이 형성되도록 한 후 그 상부면에 원호형의 요철 구조로 맞춤부를 형성함으로서 하나의 보강재는 좌측 받침에 결합하고, 다른 하나의 보강재는 180°로 뒤집어 우측 받침에 결합하면서 맞춤부의 원호형 요철이 서로 맞물리도록 밀어 넣는 방법으로 맞춤부를 결합함으로서 요철이 서로 물려 연속된 형태의 모서리판으로 결합된다.That is, by forming a two-third thick end at each edge plate end and forming a fitting portion in an arc-shaped concave-convex structure on its upper surface, one reinforcement is coupled to the left foot, and the other reinforcement is 180 °. By joining the fitting portion in such a way that it is pushed so that the arcuate irregularities of the fitting portion are engaged with each other while inverting to the right base, the irregularities are bitten to each other and combined into a continuous edge plate.

한편, 상기한 맞춤부는 파렛트의 규격에 따라 신축적으로 적용할 수 있도록 다소 여유 있게 형성하는 것이 바람직하며, 이와 같이 함으로서 작은 규격의 파렛트에 적용할 경우에는 일부를 잘라내고 사용할 수 있는 이점을 갖게 된다.On the other hand, the fitting portion is preferably formed to have a somewhat relaxed so that it can be applied flexibly in accordance with the specifications of the pallet, by doing so when applied to a pallet of a small standard has the advantage that can be used to cut out part. .

본 발명은 상기 보강재에 포스트 결합수단을 아울러 제공한다.The present invention also provides a post coupling means to the reinforcement.

도 3은 본 발명에 의한 포스트 결합수단(40)을 도시한 것이며, 도 4는 앵글형 포스트 및 파이프형 포스트의 결합관계를 도시하기 위한 것으로, 보강재의 양면에 상하로 연속된 포스트삽입홈(41)을 형성하고 상부 모서리부에는 핀공(42)을 형성하여 앵글형태의 포스트 또는 파이프 형태의 포스트를 공용으로 사용할 수 있도록 구성된 것이다.Figure 3 shows a post coupling means 40 according to the present invention, Figure 4 is to show the coupling relationship between the angle-type post and pipe-type post, the post insertion groove 41 continuous up and down on both sides of the reinforcement Forming and forming the pin hole 42 in the upper corner portion is configured to be used in common in the form of an angle post or pipe post.

앵글형 포스트(110)를 결합할 경우에는 상기한 앵글형 포스트의 양단 절곡부(111)가 상기 포스트 삽입홈(41)에 끼워져 결합되고, 앵글형 포스트의 하부 내측에 형성한 스톱퍼(112)가 보강재의 상면에 접촉한 상태에서 스톱퍼의 모서리측 하부에 형성한 핀(113)이 상기 핀공(42)에 끼워짐으로서 포스트의 결합이 이루어진다.When the angle type post 110 is coupled, the bent portions 111 of both ends of the angle type post are fitted into the post insertion groove 41, and the stopper 112 formed inside the lower portion of the angle type post is the upper surface of the reinforcing material. The pin 113 formed at the lower edge side of the stopper in the state of contact with the pin is fitted into the pin hole 42 so that the post is engaged.

파이프형 포스트(130)의 경우에는 상기한 앵글형 포스트와 같은 형상의 앵글(121)을 보강재(20)의 높이와 같게 형성하여 상부에 스톱퍼(122)를 형성하고 스톱퍼의 하부 모서리에는 핀(123)을 형성하며 앵글의 일 측면에는 원통형태의 포스트 삽입구(124)를 형성한 구조의 홀더(120)를 사용하여 상기한 홀더의 앵글 부분을 보강재에 형성된 포스트 삽입홈(41)에 끼우고 핀이 핀공에 물리도록 결합한 후 포스트 삽입구(124)에 파이프형 포스트(130)를 결합함으로서 서포터를 구성하는 포스트의 결합이 이루어진다.In the case of the pipe-shaped post 130, the angle 121 having the same shape as the angled post is formed to be the same as the height of the reinforcing material 20 to form a stopper 122 on the upper side, and a pin 123 on the lower edge of the stopper. The angle of the holder is inserted into the post insertion groove 41 formed in the reinforcement using a holder 120 having a cylindrical post insertion hole 124 formed at one side of the angle, and the pin is a pin hole. After coupling so as to be coupled to the post insertion hole 124 by the pipe-like post 130 is coupled to the post constituting the supporter is made.

도 5는 상기한 포스트 결합 수단에 있어서, 포스트로부터 가해지는 힘을 효과적으로 분산 수용할 수 있도록 보강재의 성형시 인서트 부재와 함께 성형하여 포스트로부터 가해지는 외력에 효과적으로 대응할 수 있도록 한 실시례를 도시한 것이다.FIG. 5 illustrates an embodiment in which the above-described post-joining means is formed together with the insert member during molding of the reinforcement to effectively cope with the force applied from the post to effectively cope with the external force applied from the post. .

상기한 인서트부재(43)는 각기 금속으로 이루어진 2개의 삼각 형상 보강판(43a)과, 상하부 보강판의 각진 모서리 부위에서 핀공을 형성하기 위해 용착되는 원통형 파이프(43b)와, 상하부 보강판의 양 예각 부위에 용착되는 수직판(43c)으로 이루어져 상기 보강재와 함께 성형된다.The insert member 43 includes two triangular reinforcement plates 43a each made of metal, a cylindrical pipe 43b welded to form pin holes at angled corner portions of the upper and lower reinforcement plates, and the upper and lower reinforcement plates. It consists of a vertical plate (43c) to be welded to an acute portion and molded together with the reinforcing material.

보강재와 함께 성형되는 인서트 부재의 배열 형태는 상하부 보강판이 보강재의 상하부 각진 부위에 내측 부분만 묻혀져 보강재와 일체로 고정되고, 원통형 파이프 및 수직판은 보강재 내부에 묻혀지며, 인서트 부재의 수직판은 중앙부에서 판의 일부가 돌출 되게 구성하여 돌출부(43d)가 보강재에 형성된 포스트 삽입홈(41)을 감싸는 형태로 노출되는 형태이며, 앵글형 포스트 또는 홀더를 구성하는 앵글을 포스트 삽입홈에 결합할 때 상기 수직판의 돌출부가 앵글의 절곡부를 안쪽에서 걸어 앵글을 양측면에서 잡아주고 앵글형 포스트 또는 홀더에 형성된 핀이 상기 원통형 파이프로 감싸진 핀공에 물림으로서 안쪽에서 물려 견고한 결합이 이루어지도록 구성된다.The arrangement of the insert member formed together with the reinforcement is that the upper and lower reinforcement plates are buried in the upper and lower angular portions of the reinforcement and fixed integrally with the reinforcement, the cylindrical pipe and the vertical plate are buried inside the reinforcement, and the vertical plate of the insert member is Part of the plate is formed so as to protrude so that the protrusion 43d is exposed in the form of surrounding the post insertion groove 41 formed in the reinforcement, when the angle constituting the angle-shaped post or holder to the post insertion groove The protrusion of the straight plate is configured to hook the bent portion of the angle from the inside to hold the angle from both sides, and the pins formed in the angled posts or holders are bitten from the inside by being bitten by the pinholes enclosed by the cylindrical pipe, thereby forming a firm coupling.

이상의 구성에 의한 본 발명은 목재파렛트로 사용중 더 이상 못을 박을 수 없을 정도로 모서리판이나 받침이 훼손된 경우에 받침에 보강재를 씌우고 모서리판의 훼손된 부위를 절취후 재사용 할 수 있어 자원의 재활용이 가능하고, 파손되기 쉬운 모서리 부분을 함성수지 보강재로 감싸줌으로서 목재파렛트의 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있게 된다.The present invention according to the above configuration can be reused after cutting the damaged part of the edge plate and put the reinforcement on the base plate when the edge plate or the base is damaged enough to be nailed during use as a wooden pallet. And, by wrapping the edge of the fragile resin with a reinforced resin reinforced material it is possible to improve the durability of the wooden pallet.

또한, 본 발명은 포스트 결합수단이 결합됨으로서 기존의 파렛트에서 사용하는 파이프형 포스트나 앵글형 포스트를 자유로이 결합하여 사용할 수 있어 파렛트의 적층에 의한 공간활용을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the present invention is coupled to the post coupling means can be used to freely combine the pipe-type posts or angle-type posts used in the existing pallets it is possible to effectively use the space utilization by the stacking of the pallets.

Claims (4)

목재파렛트를 구성하는 받침의 양단에 씌워 결합할 수 있도록 내부에 받침 삽입홈이 형성되고 상기 받침 삽입홈에 직각이 되도록 외측부 상하에 모서리판 결합부를 형성한 구조를 갖는 합성수지제 보강재를 구비하여 상기 합성수지제 보강재를 파렛트의 양측 받침 양단에 삽입 고정한 상태에서 상하 모서리판 결합부에 모서리판을 부착하는 구조를 특징으로 하는 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조.The synthetic resin is provided with a reinforcing material made of a synthetic resin having a structure in which a support insertion groove is formed therein so as to be covered on both ends of the support constituting the wooden pallet, and a corner plate coupling part is formed on the outer side up and down to be perpendicular to the support insertion groove. Recycling reinforcement structure for wooden pallets, characterized in that the edge plate is attached to the upper and lower edge plate coupling portion while the first reinforcement is inserted into both ends of the pallet. 제1항에 있어서, 보강재는 모서리판의 1/2에 해당하는 부분을 보강재와 일체로 형성하고, 그 단부에 맞춤부를 형성하여 양측 받침에 결합된 보강재가 모서리판의 맞춤부에 의해 상호 결합되도록 한 구성을 특징으로 하는 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조.The reinforcing member of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing member is formed integrally with the reinforcing member corresponding to 1/2 of the edge plate, and forms a fitting portion at the end thereof so that the reinforcing members joined to both sides of the base plate are mutually coupled by the fitting portion of the edge plate. Recycling reinforcement structure for wooden pallets, characterized by one configuration. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 보강재의 각진 부위 외측으로 포스트 삽입홈을 형성하고, 모서리 부위에는 핀공을 형성하며, 상기 보강재 상하부면과 핀공 및 포스트 삽입홈은 금속재로 이루어진 인서트 부재에 의해 보강되는 구조의 포스트 결합수단을 부가하여 앵글형 포스트의 양단 절곡부가 상기 포스트 삽입홈에 끼워져 결합되고 앵글형 포스트의 하부 내측에 형성한 스톱퍼가 보강재의 상면에 접촉한상태에서 스톱퍼의 모서리측 하부에 형성한 핀이 상기 핀공에 끼워짐으로서 포스트의 결합이 이루어지도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조.The post insertion groove is formed outside the angled portion of the reinforcement, the pin hole is formed in the corner portion, the upper and lower surfaces of the reinforcement and the pin hole and the post insertion groove is reinforced by an insert member made of a metal material. The pins formed at the bottom of the corner side of the stopper in a state in which the bent ends of the angle-type posts are fitted into the post insertion grooves, and the stopper formed in the lower inner side of the angle-type post are in contact with the upper surface of the reinforcing member by adding a post coupling means of the structure Recycling reinforcement structure for wood pallets, characterized in that configured to be coupled to the post by being fitted in the pin hole. 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 보강재의 각진 부위 외측으로 포스트 삽입홈을 형성하고, 모서리 부위에는 핀공을 형성하며, 상기 보강재 상하부면과 핀공 및 포스트 삽입홈은 금속재로 이루어진 인서트 부재에 의해 보강되는 구조의 포스트 결합수단을 부가하고, 보강재의 높이와 같은 앵글의 상부에 스톱퍼가 형성되고 그 하부 모서리에는 핀이 형성되며 앵글의 일 측면에는 원통형태의 포스트 삽입구가 형성된 구조의 홀더를 구비하여 상기한 홀더의 앵글 부분이 보강재에 형성된 포스트 삽입홈에 끼워지고 핀이 핀공에 물리도록 결합시킨 상태에서 포스트 삽입구에 파이프형 포스트를 결합함으로서 포스트의 결합이 이루어지도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 목재파렛트용 재활용 보강구조.The post insertion groove is formed outside the angled portion of the reinforcement, the pin hole is formed in the corner portion, the upper and lower surfaces of the reinforcement and the pin hole and the post insertion groove is reinforced by an insert member made of a metal material. Adding a post coupling means of the structure, a stopper is formed on the top of the angle, such as the height of the reinforcement, a pin is formed on the lower edge of the angle is provided with a holder of the structure formed a cylindrical post insertion hole on one side of the angle Recycling reinforcement for wood pallets, characterized in that the posts are joined by joining the pipe-type posts to the post insertion holes while the angle part of the holder is fitted into the post insertion groove formed in the reinforcement and the pins are engaged to pin the pin hole. rescue.
KR1020040004900A 2004-01-27 2004-01-27 Wooden Pallet Reusable Form KR20040014634A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100694434B1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-03-12 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Contents reproducing method
KR20150078297A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-08 진성산업(주) Steel guard wood pallet
CN108639501A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-12 四川力川塑料制品有限公司 A kind of double bamboo plywood plastic pallet

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220118609A (en) 2021-02-19 2022-08-26 주식회사 와이엔씨 Wooden pallet cushioning spacer

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4715294A (en) 1986-10-20 1987-12-29 Depew Thomas N Pallet construction
JPH06144441A (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-05-24 N K C:Kk Pallet

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100694434B1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-03-12 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Contents reproducing method
KR20150078297A (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-08 진성산업(주) Steel guard wood pallet
WO2015102161A1 (en) * 2013-12-30 2015-07-09 진성산업(주) Steel guard wood palette
CN108639501A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-10-12 四川力川塑料制品有限公司 A kind of double bamboo plywood plastic pallet
CN108639501B (en) * 2018-06-13 2023-09-19 四川力川塑料制品有限公司 Double-sided assembled plastic tray

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