KR200395583Y1 - Assembling type pallet for a carrying - Google Patents

Abstract

Shipping prefabricated boxes are posted. The prefabricated box is a polygon support member formed to lift the forklift, support means consisting of a plurality of struts coupled to the corner portion and the edge of the support member, a unit member installed between each strut to form a wall of the receiving space, It is composed of a shaft member for coupling both sides of each unit member to the support. According to the prefabricated box, since each holding member coupled to the supporting member is separated from the supporting member and then moved only by moving in a direction facing each other, the folding operation can be made quickly and easily, and thus folding is possible. Since the volume is reduced, as well as storage, a large amount of boxes can be carried at once. In addition, since the receiving space is ventilated by the vent hole, the effect of preventing or minimizing the corruption of the contents can be provided.

Description

Prefabricated Box for Transport {ASSEMBLING TYPE PALLET FOR A CARRYING}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated box for transporting, in particular, when receiving an object, it is opened and accommodated, in case of storage, only the support member can be separated and the entire box can be folded and stored, and even if the unit member is damaged, only the unit member can be replaced. To a prefabricated box for carrying.

In general, the transport box is formed such that the lower portion is coupled to the support member and transported by a forklift. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the pillars 2 are installed at corners of the supporting member 1 so that the receiving space S is formed on the upper surface of the supporting member 1, and the outer surface of each pillar 2 is provided. It has a structure in which the plate 3 is coupled. All of these boxes are made of wood.

The transport box having such a structure is a forklift carrying the support member 1 in a state where various objects including vegetables are accommodated in the accommodation space S formed by each plate 3.

However, the transport box according to the prior art of the above-described structure has the following problems.

First, the transport box according to the prior art has a problem that takes a lot of time to form the box.

Second, the transport box according to the prior art has a problem that a large volume takes up a lot of space when the box is stored or moved.

Third, the transport box according to the prior art had a problem that the box itself should be replaced when any one of the plates is broken.

Fourth, there is a problem that the damage is severe each time the repair and repair the wooden boards and the like, there is no standardized parts when repairing, so there is a problem in the repair.

In addition, there was a case of injecting a box into plastic, but in this case, there was a problem in that a large cost is required.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the technical problem of the present invention is to provide a means that can be stored or moved to fold when storing or moving the transport box.

Another technical problem of the present invention is to provide a means for replacing only the broken parts when the parts constituting the transport box are broken.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention,

Corner support holes are formed in the corners of the upper surface, respectively, the edge between each corner coupling hole of the polygonal support member formed with side coupling holes respectively;

The lower end is coupled to each of the corner coupling holes so that one surface faces each other in a diagonal direction, and the corner support ribs formed on both sides of the corner support ribs are formed at equal intervals on the surfaces facing each other, and the respective side coupling holes so that one surface thereof faces each other. A lower end coupled to the other surface not facing each other, the support means including side supporters having a pair of side support ribs each having side shaft holes formed at equal intervals;

It is formed in a plate shape and one side is flat and the other side is formed with reinforcing ribs, one side of the reinforcing ribs is extended to form a support piece formed with support holes, the other end of the reinforcing ribs is formed with support holes, and the supporting holes on both sides are corner shaft holes And a plurality of unit members stacked between the corner holders and the side holders so as to coincide with the side shaft holes of the side holders to form respective walls. And

It is coupled through the support hole and the corner shaft hole located on the corner holding side, and coupled through the support hole and the side shaft hole of the support piece located on the side holding side for rotatably coupling both sides of each unit member to each corner holding and each side holding. It provides a prefabricated box for carrying, comprising a shaft member.

An auxiliary corner support rib is formed on one side of the corner support rib so as to insert a reinforcing rib area of the unit member in which the support hole is formed, and a corner insertion groove is formed, and an auxiliary side support rib is formed on one side of the side support rib to insert the support piece. A side insertion groove is formed.

In the upper and lower surfaces of the unit member, when the gap maintaining protrusions are formed to be stacked on each other to form a wall, vent holes are formed between the upper and lower surfaces of each unit member.

The lower end of each corner circumference is fastened by bolts in a state inserted into the corner coupling hole, and the lower end of each side circumference is fastened by bolts in the state inserted into the side coupling hole is characterized in that the coupling.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention having the features as described above will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 3 of the accompanying drawings, the prefabricated box according to the present invention is a polygon supporting member 10 formed to lift the forklift, support means coupled to the corner portion and the edge of the support member ( 20), the unit member 30 is installed between each support means 20 to form a wall (W), consisting of a shaft member 40 for coupling both sides of each unit member 30 to the support means 20 will be.

Looking at this in more detail as follows.

 The supporting member 10 may be formed in a polygon, but in the present embodiment will be described based on the formed in a square. The side of the support member 10 is formed so that the fork of the forklift can be inserted, the upper surface is formed with a plurality of through holes for ventilation. Corner coupling holes 12 are formed at each corner of the upper surface, and side coupling holes 14 are formed at edges of each side, that is, edges between the corner coupling holes 12, respectively. The lower portion of each corner coupling hole 12 and the side coupling hole 14 is closed and has a structure in which a bolt hole is formed.

The support means 20 is composed of a plurality of corner supports 22 and a plurality of side supports 24 for supporting the wall (W) formed by the unit member 30 constituting the prefabricated box.

The corner column 22 has a columnar structure having a pentagonal cross section as shown in FIG. 1, and has a structure in which a plurality of corner support ribs 22B are formed at equal intervals. Each corner support rib 22B is formed with a corner shaft hole 22A for inserting the shaft member 40, and one side of the selected corner support rib 22B has the same shape and structure as the corner support rib 22B. 22 C of auxiliary corner support ribs which are provided are formed, and the corner insertion groove 22D is formed between the corner support ribs 22B. The corner insertion groove 22D is for inserting the reinforcing rib 32 (the area in which the support hole 32C is formed) of the unit member 30 to be described later.

Such corner circumference 22 is fastened with bolts in a state where the lower end is inserted into each corner coupling hole 12 of the support member 10. At this time, the corner support 22 is coupled to the support member 10 so that the surfaces formed with the corner support ribs 22B face each other in a diagonal direction as shown in FIG. 1. However, even when each component is assembled without using the supporting member 10, the corner holders 22 are arranged so that the surfaces on which the corner support ribs 22B are formed face each other in a diagonal direction and are coupled to each component.

The side circumference 24 has a columnar structure having a quadrilateral cross section as shown in FIG. 1, and has a structure in which a plurality of side support ribs 24B are formed at equal intervals, and each side support rib 24B is formed. The side shaft hole 24A for inserting the shaft member 40 is formed therein. In addition, an auxiliary side support rib 24C having the same shape and structure as the side support rib 24B is formed at one side of the selected side support rib 24B so that the side insertion groove 24D is formed between the side support rib 24B. Is formed. The support piece 33A of the unit member 30 to be described later is inserted into the side insertion groove 24D.

The side circumference 24 is inserted into the side engaging hole 14 of the support member 10 is coupled to the lower end portion of the support member 10 so that the side without the side support ribs 24B are formed to face each other. That is, the side support 24 faces the outer side (with respect to the accommodation space S) on which the side support ribs 24B are formed, and the surfaces on which the side support ribs 24B are not formed face each other (inner side). To be coupled to the support member 10.

The unit member 30 is laminated to each other to form a wall (W) between each support (22, 24), is formed in a rectangular plate shape as shown in Figure 1, one side is flat and the other side reinforcement rib (32) has a structure formed in a lattice shape. One side of the reinforcing rib 32 forming the horizontal direction protrudes in the longitudinal direction of the unit member 30 to form a support piece 32A, and the support member 32A is fitted with a shaft member 40 to be described later. Vaginal support holes 32B are formed. On the other side of the reinforcing rib 32 (in the opposite direction to the support piece 32A), a support hole 32C for fitting the shaft member 40 is formed.

The unit member 30 is disposed between the corner holders 22 and the side holders 24 so that the surfaces on which the reinforcing ribs 32 are formed face outward, that is, the surfaces on which the reinforcing ribs 32 are not formed face each other. Laminated and installed.

At this time, the upper and lower surfaces of each unit member 30 (meaning the contact surface when stacked on the basis of Figures 1 to 3) to maintain a plurality of intervals as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3 The protrusion 34 is formed. The gap maintaining protrusion 34 is for allowing the vent hole 36 to be formed between the upper and lower surfaces of the unit member 30 which are in contact with each unit member 30 when they are stacked. The vent 36 is to prevent the receiving space (S) is sealed when accommodating vegetables and the like.

The shaft member 40 is for rotatably coupling each unit member 30 to the corner support 22 and the side support 24, and is formed in the shape of a rod having a circular cross section as shown in FIG. The shaft member 40 is coupled via the support hole 32C located on the corner support 22 side and the corner shaft hole 22A, and the support hole 32B of the support piece 32A located on the side support 24 side. ) And the side shaft hole (24A) is coupled to both sides of each unit member 30 rotatably coupled to each corner column 22 and each side column 24.

As described above, when each unit member 30 is installed between the corner support 22 and the side support 24 by the shaft member 40, each unit member 30 forms a receiving space S. It becomes a wall (W).

At this time, the unit member 30 coupled to the corner holder 22 and the side holder 24 as the shaft member 40 is allowed to rotate only within a set angle range. For example, since the support piece 32A is coupled to the shaft member 40 to the side support ribs 24B formed on the outer surface of the side support 24, the center of rotation thereof becomes the shaft member 40. The member 30 is rotated at a set angle (approximately 90 °) in the direction of the arrow indicated by the solid line around the shaft member 40 as shown in FIG. 4B, but is not rotated in the direction of the arrow indicated by the dashed line. This is because the end portion (or part of the support piece) of the unit member 30 interferes with one side wall 24E of the side column support 24. In addition, even in the case of the corner circumference 22, rotation is allowed only in the inner direction with respect to the shaft member 40. This structure is not significantly different from the structure of the side column 24 described above.

In this way, the structure of limiting the rotation is the area where the unit members 30 of both sides of the unit members 30 (the side pillars and the unit member are coupled) with respect to the side holders 24 when the object (vegetable, etc.) is accommodated in the accommodation space S. ) Is prevented from deforming outward and folded in the opposite direction.

Referring to the operation of the present invention configured as described above in detail based on the accompanying drawings as follows.

As shown in FIG. 2, the support means 20 is installed on the support member 10, and a plurality of unit members 30 are formed on the shaft member 40 in each support 22 and 24 of the support means 20. When rotatably coupled by the wall (W) formed by each unit member 30 forms a receiving space (S). Therefore, the user may fill and accommodate various objects in the accommodation space (S). At this time, as shown in Figure 3, since the ventilation hole 36 is formed by the interval maintaining projection 34 between each unit member 30, when the vegetable is accommodated in the accommodation space (S) to minimize the corruption Can be.

On the other hand, the process for folding or storing the assembled prefabricated box is described below based on Figures 4a to 4f in the accompanying drawings.

4 is a view showing a state in which the prefabricated box is folded according to the present invention, 4a is a perspective view showing a state in which the supporting member is separated, 4b to 4e is a plan view showing a folded state, 4f is a perspective view showing a folded state.

 In order to fold the used box, first, the lower ends of each corner column 22 and side column 24 are separated from the supporting member 10 as shown in FIG. 4A.

Then, the side circumference 24 on both sides is moved in the direction shown by the broken line in FIG. 4B.

As such, when the side circumference 24 on both sides moves in a direction facing each other, as shown in FIG. 4C, both sides of each unit member 30 are rotated by an angle set around the shaft member 40. As shown in FIG. 4D, the unit members 30 are completely folded while being in contact with each other, as shown in FIGS. 4E and 4F.

At this time, the user can achieve the folding as described above by moving the selected side circumference 24 in the direction facing each other, and thus can be easily stored and moved.

On the other hand, if there is a broken unit member 30 in each unit member 30, the user can remove the shaft member 40 on both sides to replace the broken unit member 30 with a new one, which is the wall ( This is possible because W) is formed by each unit member 30.

The prefabricated box for transporting according to the present invention is folded only by moving each strut member coupled to the supporting member from the supporting member and then moving in a direction facing each other, so that the folding operation can be made quickly and easily. This makes it possible to reduce the volume, as well as to store a large amount of boxes can be carried at once. In addition, since the receiving space is ventilated by the vent hole, the effect of preventing or minimizing the corruption of the contents can be provided.

Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with respect to specific preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and in the field to which the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the utility model registration claims. Any person with ordinary knowledge will be able to make various modifications.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a prefabricated box according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the assembled state of the prefabricated box shown in FIG.

3 is a front view of the prefabricated box shown in FIG.

Figure 4 is a view showing a state in which the prefabricated box is folded according to the present invention, 4a is a perspective view showing a state in which the supporting member is separated, 4b to 4f is a plan view and a perspective view showing a state in which it is folded.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the shipping box according to the prior art.

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: support member 12: corner coupling hole

14: side coupling hole 20: support means

22A: Corner Shaft 22B: Corner Support Rib

22C: Auxiliary corner support rib 22D: Corner insertion groove

24A: Side Shaft Hole 24B: Side Support Rib

24C: Auxiliary side support rib 24D: Side insertion groove

30: unit member 32: reinforcing rib

32A: Support piece 32B, 32C: Support hole

34: space maintaining projection 36: vent hole

40: shaft member S: receiving space

W: wall

Claims (4)

Corner support holes are formed in the corners of the upper surface, respectively, the edge between each corner coupling hole of the polygonal support member formed with side coupling holes respectively; The lower end is coupled to each of the corner coupling holes so that one surface faces each other in a diagonal direction, and the corner support ribs formed on both sides of the corner support ribs are formed at equal intervals on the surfaces facing each other, and the respective side coupling holes so that one surface thereof faces each other. A lower end coupled to the other surface not facing each other, the support means including side supporters having a pair of side support ribs each having side shaft holes formed at equal intervals; It is formed in a plate shape and one side is flat and the other side is formed with reinforcing ribs, one side of the reinforcing ribs is extended to form a support piece formed with support holes, the other end of the reinforcing ribs is formed with support holes, and the supporting holes on both sides are corner shaft holes And a plurality of unit members stacked between the corner holders and the side holders so as to coincide with the side shaft holes of the side holders to form respective walls. And It is coupled through the support hole and the corner shaft hole located on the corner holding side, and coupled through the support hole and the side shaft hole of the support piece located on the side holding side for rotatably coupling both sides of each unit member to each corner holding and each side holding. A prefabricated box for transporting comprising a shaft member. The method of claim 1, wherein the corner support ribs are formed on one side of the corner support ribs so that the auxiliary corner support ribs are inserted so that the reinforcing rib regions of the unit member having the support holes are formed. One side of the side support rib is a prefabricated box for transport characterized in that the auxiliary side support ribs are formed so that the support piece is inserted is formed side insertion groove. The upper and lower surfaces of the unit member, wherein the gap maintaining protrusions are formed to be stacked on each other to form a wall, vent holes are formed between the upper and lower surfaces of each unit member. Prefabricated box. The method according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of each corner holding is coupled by fastening with a bolt in the state inserted into the corner coupling hole, The lower end of each side circumference of the prefabricated box, characterized in that the coupling is fastened with a bolt in the state inserted into the side coupling hole.