KR200372578Y1 - Germination and raising seedlings apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sprouting and seedling apparatus made easy to adjust the height of the mounting angle, the base frame forming a rectangular frame; A vertical frame having a plurality of positioning holes formed in a longitudinal direction at a right angle to the base frame surface; A plurality of bearing angles on which seedling seedling boxes are loaded; And a fixing means for selectively fixing the support angle at a desired position among the positioning holes of the vertical frame, to easily adjust the installation height of the support angle.

Description

Germination & Seedling Apparatus {GERMINATION AND RAISING SEEDLINGS APPARATUS}

The present invention relates to a sprouting and seedling apparatus, and more specifically, to control the position of the support angle on which the seedling box is mounted is installed in the vertical frame germination and so that the spacing can be adjusted according to the growth of seeds planted in the seedling box; It is about seedling apparatus.

In general, seedling boxes are for seeding and growing young seedlings, which are filled with top soil (soil) and then seeded on top of the soil of a certain standard, and then seeded on top of the rice seedlings. Temperature and nutrients), sprouts emerge from the seeds and grow into hair. The live mothers are transferred to the rice fields by using rice transplanters to grow and grow.

Seedlings seeded with rice seed as described above is a method of raising the seedlings in a state in which the seedlings are laminated on a cradle made of an angle and a pipe assembly, a synthetic resin assembly or an apartment in a house or the like.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the germination and seedling apparatus of the conventional structure in which the seedling box 130 is sprouted by stacking as described above is provided with a plurality of pillar assemblies 110 and the pillar assembly 110. A plurality of support angles 120 on which the seedling boxes 130 are horizontally installed by each, and the water supply pipe 140 detachably installed on each of the pillar assemblies 110, and covers the components. Losing the protective cover 150.

The pillar assembly 110 has a predetermined length and has a pillar member 111 having male threads 111a formed at both ends thereof, and a plurality of gap maintaining members 112 having a cylindrical shape to be fitted to the pillar member 111. ), And each nut 113 fastened to the male screw portion 111a formed at each end of the pillar member 111.

The support angle 120 has a quadrangular shape, and each outer peripheral surface is bent in a right angle so that the seedling box 130 can be seated, and partitions 122 are formed to partition at least one space. On the side, the connector 124 having a cylindrical shape having an inner diameter and an outer diameter, such as the spacing holding member 112, is installed to face at right angles. The seedling box 130 through which a plurality of water inlet holes 132 penetrates is seated on the support angle 120 in which the partition 122 is installed.

The water supply pipe 140 is a hollow vertical pipe 142, a plurality of discharge pipe 144 protruding at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of one side of the outer peripheral surface so as to communicate with the vertical pipe 142, and the number The water supply pipe 146 is installed on the upper side of the uppermost end of the straight pipe 142 and the control valve 148 is installed, and has an annular shape in which one side is opened so as to be detachably fitted to the pillar assembly 110. It consists of a coupler 149 mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the straight pipe 142. In addition, the discharge pipe 144 protrudes toward the upper end of the seedling box 130 in a state in which the vertical pipe 142 is fixed to the pillar assembly 110, and an end thereof faces the seedling box 130. It is preferable to be bent at right angles, and the water supply pipe 146 is usually connected to an external water supply to receive water.

The protective cover 150 is formed in a bag shape of which the bottom is open, the non-woven fabric 152 of the black background forms a ceiling, the four sides are composed of a translucent vinyl cloth 154. At least one of the four corners of the four corners of the plastic cloth 154 is provided with a zipper 156 in the longitudinal direction, the string 157 is provided along the lower periphery. In addition, the transparent window 158 is formed vertically long on at least one side of the four sides of the vinyl cloth 154 to visually check the simulated growth process in the seedling box 130 from the outside. In addition, an upper end portion of the pillar assembly 110 is provided with a ceiling support rod 112 that supports the protective cover 150.

Referring to the process of assembling the conventional sprouting and seedling device configured as described above in more detail to fasten the nut 113 to one end of the pillar member 111, the pillar member 111 is fastened to the nut 113 ) And the connecting member 124 formed at the four corners of the support angle 120 in the state of forming a square to the pillar member 111, respectively, laminated, and then the interval maintaining member 112 on each pillar member 111. Insert the connector 124 and the spacing holding member 112 of the support angle 120 in order to be inserted thereon and the supporting angle 120 is laminated at intervals of the length of the spacing holding member 112. After loading the seedling box 130 in the stacked support angle 120, the seed is planted in the seedling box 130 in the state of covering the protective cover 150 to germinate.

However, since the spacing and seedling devices of the conventional structure as described above are determined by the length of the interval maintaining member 112 that is inserted between each connector 124, the spacing between the support angles 120 to be stacked is a support angle ( In the case of changing the spacing between 120, the length of the gap holding member 112, which is different from the above, must be manufactured and inserted, thereby increasing the manufacturing cost according to the increase in the number of parts, and the gap holding member having various lengths. Even when the 112 is provided, it is inconvenient to store the space maintaining member 112 of another length except for the space maintaining member 112 in use.

The object of the present invention devised in view of the above point is to provide a germination and seedling apparatus that can be made easy to adjust the height interval of stacking the support angle of the budding and seedling apparatus is reduced manufacturing cost and ease of use. have.

1 is a perspective view showing the germination and seedling apparatus of the conventional structure,

Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure in which the support angle is mounted on the pillar assembly shown in FIG.

3 is a perspective view showing a sprouting and seedling apparatus which is a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the decomposition of the sprouting and seedling apparatus shown in Figure 3,

FIG. 5 is an enlarged detailed view of portion “A” shown in FIG. 3;

6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view partially showing a mounting state of the support angle shown in FIG.

7 is a cross-sectional view showing a structure in which the wheel is mounted on the base frame shown in FIG.

8 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure in which the support angles of the sprouting and seedling apparatus, which is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, are mounted;

9 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure in which the support angles of the sprouting and seedling apparatus, which is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, are mounted;

Figure 10 is a perspective view schematically showing a structure in which the support angle of the sprouting and seedling apparatus is a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings **

1 wheel 2 base frame

10: vertical frame 11: coupling hole

20: support angle 60: fixing means

61: fastening member

The sprouting and seedling apparatus for achieving the object of the present invention as described above is a base frame forming a rectangular frame; A vertical frame having a plurality of positioning holes formed in a longitudinal direction at a right angle to the base frame surface; A plurality of bearing angles on which seedling seedling boxes are loaded; And fixing means for selectively fixing the support angle at a desired position among the positioning holes of the vertical frame.

In addition, the fixing means is composed of a coupling hole formed in the support angle to be matched with the positioning hole and a fastening member for fastening so as to be detachably inserted into the positioning hole, or to the support surface and the support surface for supporting the support angle. It is preferably made of a fixing member consisting of a fixing surface extending in a direction perpendicular to the relative hole and coinciding with the positioning hole, and a fastening member fitted to the coupling hole and the positioning hole of the fixing member.

As described above, the sprouting and seedling apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that the height of the supporting angle on which the seedling box is loaded is easily adjusted.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, the sprouting and seedling apparatus which is a first preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail as follows, and the same parts as in the conventional structure will be described with the same reference numerals.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the sprouting and seedling apparatus as a first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the disassembled sprouting and seedling apparatus shown in Figure 3, Figure 5 is shown in Figure 3 6 is an enlarged detailed view of part "A", and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view partially showing a mounting state of the support angle shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 7 is a wheel in the base frame shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the structure to be mounted.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the sprouting and seedling apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a base frame 2 on which a plurality of wheels 1 are mounted on one side, and a direction perpendicular to the surface of the base frame 2. The vertical frame 10 and a plurality of supporting angles 20, the seedling seedling box 130 is loaded, and the vertical frame 10 is formed with a plurality of positioning holes 11 in the longitudinal direction, the vertical frame 10 Fixing means 60 for fixing the support angle 20 detachably to the positioning hole of the vertical frame 10 so as to adjust the height of the support angle 20 is stacked on each vertical frame ( It consists of a water supply pipe 140 that is detachably installed in 10) and a protective cover 150 to cover these components.

The base frame 2 may be formed by a plate having a predetermined area forming a quadrangle, or four bars 2a may be connected to form a square frame, but four bars may be connected to form a square frame. In addition, the upper corner of the base frame 2 is formed with a bracket 4 protruding at a predetermined height and having a through hole 4a formed therein, and the bracket 4 preferably consists of an angle, and the base A female thread portion 3a is formed at the bottom corner of the frame 2, and a bolt 3b is formed at the wheel 1 to be fastened to the female thread portion 3a and to adjust the height of the fastening.

In addition, the vertical frame 10 has a predetermined length and its cross-sectional shape is made of any one of a triangle, a square, a circle, a plate shape and an angle shape to form a plurality of positioning holes (not shown) in the longitudinal direction thereof. It may be, but it is preferably made of an angle member having a predetermined length and a plurality of positioning holes 11 are formed in the longitudinal direction, respectively, on both side portions thereof. Then, it is fixed by the bolt 5a and the nut 5b to the positioning hole 11 formed at one end of the vertical frame 10 and the coupling hole 4a formed in the bracket 4. Then, the bolt 5a and the nut 5b are fastened to the coupling hole 6a formed at the end of each upper frame 6 and the positioning hole 11 formed at the other end of the vertical frame 10. The four vertical frames 10 are connected to each other and fixed.

The support angle 20 has a quadrangular shape and each outer peripheral surface portion is formed with a border portion 21 extending in a right angle to form a space for the seedling box 133 to be seated, the edge portion 21 of the On each corner side, a through hole 22 is formed, and the fixing means 60 is fitted into the coupling hole 22 formed in the support angle 20 and the positioning hole 11 of the vertical frame 10. It is preferably made of a bolt 61a and a nut 61b which are fastening members 61 to be detachably fastened.

The water supply pipe 140 is a hollow vertical pipe 142, a plurality of discharge pipe 144 protruding at a predetermined interval along the longitudinal direction of one side of the outer peripheral surface so as to communicate with the vertical pipe 142, and the number The water supply pipe 146 is installed on the upper side of the uppermost end of the straight pipe 142, the control valve 148 is installed, and has a ring-shaped opening on one side so as to be detachably fitted to the vertical frame 10. It consists of a coupler 149 mounted on the outer circumferential surface of the straight pipe 142. In addition, the discharge pipe 144 protrudes toward the upper end of the seedling box 130 in a state in which the vertical pipe 142 is fixed to the vertical frame 10 so that the end thereof faces the seedling box 130. It is preferable to be bent at right angles, and the water supply pipe 146 is usually connected to an external water supply to receive water.

The protective cover 150 is formed in a bag shape of which the bottom is open, the non-woven fabric 152 of the black background forms a ceiling, the four sides are composed of a translucent vinyl cloth 154. At least one of the four corners of the four corners of the plastic cloth 154 is provided with a zipper 156 in the longitudinal direction, the string 157 is provided along the lower periphery. In addition, the transparent window 158 is formed vertically long on at least one side of the four sides of the vinyl cloth 154 to visually check the simulated growth process in the seedling box 130 from the outside.

Referring to the assembling process of the sprouting and seedling apparatus of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above in more detail.

As shown in Figure 7 by fastening the bolt (3b) of the wheel (1) to the female screw portion (3a) formed on the bottom of the base frame (2), and at this time, by adjusting the height of the wheel in accordance with the winding amount is not flat It is to prevent the sprouting and raising of the seedling device to one side by adjusting the height even where it is not.

Then, the bolt 5a is inserted into the coupling hole 4a of the bracket 4 formed on the upper surface of the base frame 2 and the positioning hole 11 formed at one end of the vertical frame 10 and the nut 5b. ) And four vertical frames 10 are installed vertically, and then bolts (A) are provided at the coupling holes 6a of the positioning holes 11 and the upper frames 6 formed at the other ends of the vertical frames 10. 5a) and nuts 5b are fastened by connecting the respective vertical frames 10 to each other.

Then, the positioning holes 11 formed in the longitudinal direction in the vertical frame 10 and the coupling holes 22 formed in the support angle 20 are positioned so as to match, and then bolts 61a as fastening members 61. ) Is inserted and the nut 61b is fastened and fixed.

At this time, as shown in Figure 6, the user selects a plurality of positioning holes (11) to achieve the desired spacing to position the support angle 20 and fixed with a fastening member 61, so the support angle 20 easily You can adjust the height and spacing between).

Similarly, the sprouting and seedling device, which is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not form a coupling hole 22 formed in the edge portion 21 of the support angle 20, as shown in FIG. Bolt to which the nut 78 is fastened to the end of the positioning hole 11 through the positioning hole 11 of the other side so as to adjust the stacking position in which the support angle 20 is laminated to A fastening member consisting of 77 is mounted, and the support angle 20 is stacked on the bolt 77.

Referring to the process of mounting the sprouting and seedling device is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention configured as described above in more detail, as shown in Figure 8 a plurality of positioning holes formed in the longitudinal direction (10) ( 11, the user inserts into one side positioning hole 11 at a desired position and protrudes into another neighboring positioning hole 11, and then tightens a nut 78 at an end thereof so that the fastening member is connected to the vertical frame 10. To be fixed).

At this time, after fixing the fastening member consisting of a bolt 77 and a nut 78 by selecting from a plurality of positioning holes (11) to achieve a desired spacing, the support angle 20 to the bolt 77 Formed on the structure to be able to easily adjust the spacing and height between the support angle (20).

Similarly, the germination and seedling apparatus, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, does not form a coupling hole 22 formed in the edge portion 21 of the support angle 20, as shown in FIG. The fixing means 70 for fixing the support angle 20 detachably to the positioning hole 11 of the vertical frame 10 to adjust the height in which the support angle 20 is laminated to A fixing member 71 mounted on the frame 10 to support the support angle 20, and a fastening member 61 to fix the fixing member 71 to the positioning hole 11 of the vertical frame 10. Is made of. The fixing member 71 extends in a direction perpendicular to the support surface 72 and the support surface 72 having an area of a triangular shape for supporting the support angle 20 and coincides with the positioning hole 11. It consists of a fixed surface 73 is formed a coupling hole (73a).

Referring to the process of mounting the sprouting and seedling device is a third embodiment of the present invention configured as described above in more detail, as shown in Figure 9 a plurality of positioning holes formed in the longitudinal direction (10) ( 11) and the coupling hole 73a formed on the fixing surface 73 of the fixing member 71 to be aligned, inserting the bolt 61a which is the fastening member 61 and fastening and fixing the nut 61b. will be.

At this time, the user selects a plurality of positioning holes (11) to achieve the desired interval to position the fixing member 71 and fixed with the fastening member 61, and then the support angle (20) fixing member 71 It is formed on the support surface 72 of the structure is to be able to easily adjust the spacing and height between the support angle (20).

Likewise, the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention does not form a coupling hole 22 formed in the edge portion 21 of the support angle 20, as shown in FIG. 10. Fixing means 80 for fixing the support angle 20 detachably to the positioning hole 11 of the vertical frame 10 to adjust the height of the support angle 20 is stacked in the vertical frame 10 A fixing member 71 mounted on the support member 20 for supporting the support angle 20 and a fastening member 75 for fixing the fixing member 71 to the positioning hole 11 of the vertical frame 10. The fixing member 71 extends in a direction perpendicular to the support surface 72 and the support surface 72 having an area of a triangular shape for supporting the support angle 20 and coincides with the positioning hole 11. It consists of a fixed surface 73 is formed with a coupling hole (73a), the fastening member 75 is at an angle such that both ends are fitted to each of the adjacent coupling hole (73a) and positioning hole (11) A bent portion 75a is formed, and at this time, a male screw 75b is formed in the bent portion 75a and inserted into each coupling hole 73a and the positioning hole 11, and then a nut 75c. It is preferable to fasten by fixing.

In addition, the bent portion 76a which is in close contact with the outer surface of the vertical frame 10 and the bent portion 76b which is bent so as to be in close contact with the inner surface of the vertical frame 10 and both ends of the contact portion 76a; The support member 76 is formed of a support portion 76c bent in the mounting member 71 mounting direction at the end of the bent portion 76b so that the fixing member 71 is in close contact with the vertical frame 10. It is preferable to be included.

Referring to the process of mounting the sprouting and seedling device is a fourth embodiment of the present invention configured as described above in more detail, as shown in Figure 10 a plurality of positioning holes formed in the longitudinal direction (10) ( 11) and the coupling hole (73a) formed in the fixed surface 73 of the fixing member 71 is aligned so that the bent portion (75a) of the fastening member 75 is coupled to the coupling hole (73a) and positioning hole ( 11) Fix it by penetrating it. In addition, a male screw 75b may be formed at the bent portion 75a to fasten and fix the nut 75c.

In addition, the support member 76 is inserted into the vertical frame 10 while the fixing member 71 is fixed by the fastening member 75 so that the close contact portion 76a is in close contact with the outer surface of the vertical frame 10. In the state, the support portion 76c at the end of the bent portion 76b is in close contact with the fixing member 71 in the direction of the vertical frame 10 so that the fixing member 71 is more firmly fixed.

In addition, the user selects a plurality of positioning holes 11 so as to achieve a desired interval to position the fixing member 71 and fixed with the fastening member 75 and the support member 76, the supporting angle 20 It is formed in a structure that is placed on the support surface 72 of the fixing member 71 is to be able to easily adjust the spacing and height between the support angle (20).

As described above, the sprouting and seedling apparatus according to the present invention forms a plurality of positioning holes 11 in the longitudinal direction in the vertical frame 10, and selectively uses the fixing means 60 among the positioning holes 11. It is characterized in that the user is able to form the support angle 20 at a desired interval by being formed in a structure in which the support angle 20 is installed.

As described above, the germination and seedling apparatus according to the present invention is formed in a structure in which a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the vertical frame in the longitudinal direction and the support angles on which the seedling boxes are loaded are installed on the vertical frame using fixing means. Among the plurality of positioning holes, the support angle is positioned at the position desired by the user, so that the height and spacing of the installation can be easily adjusted, thereby increasing convenience of use.

In addition, by reducing the number of parts compared to the conventional structure, the manufacturing cost is reduced, by adjusting the height of the wheel, there is an effect that the ease of use is increased.

Claims (10)

A base frame forming a rectangular frame; A vertical frame having a plurality of positioning holes formed in a longitudinal direction at a right angle to the base frame surface; A plurality of support angles on which seedling seedlings are placed; And Fixing means for selectively fixing the support angle to a desired position among the positioning holes of the vertical frame; Germination and seedling apparatus comprising a. The sprouting and raising seedling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the vertical frame is formed of an angle member having a predetermined length and a plurality of positioning holes are formed in a longitudinal direction at least one side portion of both side portions thereof. The sprouting and seedling apparatus of claim 1, wherein the vertical frame has a cross section of any one of triangular, rectangular, circular, and plate shapes having a predetermined length. The sprouting and seedling apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a wheel screwed to the base frame to adjust a fastening height of the bottom of the base frame. According to any one of claims 1 to 4, The fixing means is a coupling hole formed in the support angle to correspond to the positioning hole; And A fastening member fastened to the coupling hole and the positioning hole to be detachable; Germination and seedling apparatus, characterized in that consisting of. The sprouting and seedling apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fixing means comprises a fastening member inserted into the positioning hole so that the support angle is placed thereon. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the fixing means A fixing member comprising a support surface for supporting the support angle and a fixing surface extending in a direction perpendicular to the support surface and having a coupling hole coinciding with the positioning hole, and fitted into and engaged with the coupling hole of the fixing member and the positioning hole. Germination and seedling apparatus, characterized in that consisting of a fastening member. The sprouting and seedling apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the fastening member comprises a bolt and a nut. The sprouting member of claim 7, wherein the fastening member has a rod shape and both ends thereof are bent to fit the coupling hole and the positioning hole, and male threads are formed to fasten the nut to the bent outer circumferential surface. Seedling device. The method of claim 7, wherein the bent portion in close contact with the outer surface of the vertical frame and the bent portion bent to be in close contact with the inner surface of the vertical frame, and the fixing member is in close contact with the vertical frame The sprouting and seedling apparatus, characterized in that the support member further comprises a support portion bent in the fixing member mounting direction at the end of the bent portion.