KR200363995Y1 - A safety indicator of Tunnel - Google Patents

A safety indicator of Tunnel Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200363995Y1
KR200363995Y1 KR20-2004-0019503U KR20040019503U KR200363995Y1 KR 200363995 Y1 KR200363995 Y1 KR 200363995Y1 KR 20040019503 U KR20040019503 U KR 20040019503U KR 200363995 Y1 KR200363995 Y1 KR 200363995Y1
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wall
panel
display
tunnel
construction
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KR20-2004-0019503U
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Korean (ko)
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심상옥
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심상옥
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/669Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for fastening to safety barriers or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 자동차가 주행하는 터널의 벽면이나 옹벽 등 위험지역에 설치하여 운전자에게 해당지역을 벗어날 때까지 지속적인 주의신호나 위험신호를 부여할 수 있게 하여 안전운행에 도움을 주고 각종 대형사고의 예방에도 크게 기여할 수 있도록 한 안전표지판 장치에 관한 것으로, 표지판넬을 복선형(複線形) 호형판넬로 형성하여 주의신호 전달효과를 더욱 높이고, 특히 이 판넬의 중앙부에 구획판넬을 길게 형성하여 이 구획판넬을 이용하여 벽면 부착시공 작업이 이루어지도록 함으로써 표시판넬 제작, 시공상의 편의성과 경제성을 도모할 수 있도록 하는 것으로써, 터널 벽면이나 옹벽 벽면 등에 가설하는 표시장구를 구성함에 있어 표시판넬(1)에 구획부(3)를 경계로하여 복선형 표시부(2)를 반원형으로 나란히 돌출형성하고 구획부(3)는 표시부(2)의 양쪽 가장자리(21)보다 약간 높게 형성하여 수개의 체결구멍(4)을 뚫고 고정볼트(5)로 부착시공함에 요지가 있다.The present invention is installed in a dangerous area such as a wall or retaining wall of a tunnel in which a car is driven, so that the driver can be given a continuous caution signal or a danger signal until it leaves the area, helping to drive safely and preventing various accidents. The present invention relates to a safety signboard device which can make a significant contribution. The signboard is formed of a double-line arc panel to enhance the notice signal transmission effect. In particular, the partition panel is formed in the center of the panel to form a long partition panel. By using the wall surface construction work, the display panel can be constructed and the convenience and economic efficiency of the construction can be achieved. In the construction of the display equipment to be installed on the tunnel wall or the retaining wall wall, the partition part is provided on the display panel (1). The two-line display part 2 protrudes side by side in a semicircle, and the partition part 3 is the display part 2 at the boundary (3). As a base attached to the side edge 21, the fixing bolt (5) through a number of coupling holes 4 are formed slightly above the construction.

Description

터널 안전 표시구{A safety indicator of Tunnel}A safety indicator of tunnel

본 고안은 자동차가 주행하는 터널의 벽면이나 옹벽 등 위험지역에 설치하여 운전자에게 해당지역을 벗어날 때까지 지속적인 주의신호나 위험신호를 부여할 수 있게 하여 안전운행에 도움을 주고 각종 대형사고의 예방에도 크게 기여할 수 있도록 한 안전표시판 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is installed in a dangerous area such as a wall or retaining wall of a tunnel in which a car is driven, so that the driver can be given a continuous caution signal or a danger signal until it leaves the area, helping to drive safely and preventing various accidents. The present invention relates to a safety signage device that can contribute greatly.

종래의 터널구조나 옹벽이 연이어져 있는 위험지역에서는 운전자에게 계속적인 주의신호를 줄 수 있는 특별한 안전장치가 없는 경우가 대부분이며, 경우에 따라서는 터널의 곡면에 적색 주의판넬을 일정간격으로 부착하여 운전자에게 주의신호를 전달하도록 하고 있으나, 이는 운전자에게 부여하는 주의력 신호효과가 약하여 안전사고 방지에 크게 도움이 되지 못하였다.In the conventional tunnel structure or the danger area where the retaining wall is connected, there are no special safety devices that can give the driver continuous attention signals. In some cases, red caution panels are attached to the curved surface of the tunnel at regular intervals. Although the driver is required to transmit the attention signal, this was not very helpful in preventing safety accidents because the attention signal effect to the driver is weak.

일반적으로, 운전자가 터널 속과 같은 규칙적이고 폐쇄적인 벽면을 통과할 시는 주위의 시각상의 변화를 느끼지 못하므로 속도감을 느끼기 어려워 자신도 모르게 과속하기 쉽고, 앞차와의 차간 안전거리도 감지하기 어려우므로 터널 내에서 추돌사고나 측면의 터널벽면과 접촉하는 사고가 빈번하게 발생되며, 이러한 사고들은 폐쇄공간이라 할 수 있는 터널의 속성상 대형사고로 이어지는 중대한 문제점이 따른다.In general, when a driver passes through a regular and closed wall such as a tunnel, it is difficult to feel the speed because the driver does not feel the change of vision of the surroundings, and it is difficult to detect the safety distance between cars in front of him. In tunnels, collisions or accidents that come into contact with the side walls of tunnels frequently occur, and these accidents have serious problems that lead to large accidents due to the nature of tunnels, which can be called closed spaces.

본 고안은 이와같은 종래의 터널 안전표시상의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 운전자에게 지속적이고 효과적인 주의력을 줄 수 있는 안전표시장치를 개발하게 된 것이다.The present invention is to develop a safety indicator that can give a continuous and effective attention to the driver in order to solve the problems of the conventional tunnel safety indicator.

한편, 본 출원인은 본 고안의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 터널의 안전표시장치로서 호형판으로 된 표시장치를 구성하여 터널의 벽면에 규칙적으로 부착하도록 한 선행 고안(실용신안등록 제290019호)을 제안한 바 있으며, 본 고안은 상기 선행고안의 구성을 보다 더 효과적으로 개량하기 위하여 본 고안을 안출하게 된 것이다.On the other hand, the present applicant has proposed a prior design (utility model registration No. 290019) to configure the display device made of arc-shaped plate as a safety indicator of the tunnel in order to achieve the object of the present invention to be regularly attached to the wall of the tunnel. The present invention is to devise the present invention in order to more effectively improve the configuration of the preceding design.

본 출원인이 제안한 상기 선등록고안의 안전표시장치는 터널의 벽면에 반원형 호형판넬로 된 표시장치를 지그재그상으로 부착하여 운전자에게 주의력 신호를 강하게 전달할 수 있도록 한 것이나, 이는 표시장치가 단선형(單線形)이므로 주의력을 강하게 전달하기 어려우며, 특히 이의 벽면 부착수단은 호형판넬의 양측에 긴 날개부를 연결설치하여 이 날개부에 여러 개의 볼트를 바꾸어 고정시키게 되므로 시공이 번거롭고 많은 시공비가 소요되며 판넬의 제작단가도 높아지는 문제점이 따른다.The safety display device of the pre-registration proposal proposed by the applicant is to attach the display device of the semi-circular arc panel to the wall surface of the tunnel in a zigzag shape so as to transmit the attention signal to the driver strongly. It is difficult to transmit attention because it is difficult. Especially, its wall attachment means installs long wings on both sides of the arc panel, and it is fixed by changing several bolts on this wing. There is also a problem that the unit price increases.

본 고안은 이를 시정 보안하여 표시판넬을 복선형(複線形) 호형판넬로 형성하여 주의신호 전달효과를 더욱 높이고, 특히 이 판넬의 중앙부에 구획판넬을 길게 형성하여 이 구획판넬을 이용하여 벽면 부착시공 작업이 이루어지도록 함으로써 표시판넬 제작, 시공상의 편의성과 경제성을 도모할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The present invention secures this by forming a display panel with a double-line arc panel to enhance the effect of attention signal transmission, and in particular, by forming a long partition panel at the center of the panel and attaching the wall using this partition panel. By making the work done, it is possible to promote convenience and economics in the production of display panels and construction.

도 1은 본 고안의 구성을 나타낸 사시도1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the subject innovation

도 2a는 본 고안의 표시판넬이 벽면에 부착되기 전의 단면도Figure 2a is a cross-sectional view before the display panel of the present invention is attached to the wall

도 2b는 본 고안의 표시판넬이 벽면에 부착된 후의 단면도Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view after the display panel of the present invention is attached to the wall

도 3은 본 고안의 부착시공 상태도Figure 3 is a state of attachment construction of the subject innovation

도 4는 본 고안의 사용상태 사시도4 is a perspective view of the use state of the present invention

◆도면의 주요부분에 사용된 부호의 설명◆Explanation of symbols used in main part of drawing

1: 표시판넬 2: 표시부1: display panel 2: display

3: 구획부 4: 체결구멍3: compartment 4: fastening hole

5: 고정볼트 6: 벽면5: Fixing bolt 6: Wall surface

21: 양측 가장자리 22: 도료층21: Both edges 22: Paint layer

H: 높이H: height

도 1은 본 고안의 구성을 사시도로 나타낸 것이고, 도 2a, 2b는 본 고안의 표시판넬의 부착시공상태의 전,후를 나타낸 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention, Figures 2a, 2b is a cross-sectional view showing before and after the installation state of the display panel of the present invention.

표시판넬(1)은 그 재질이 철판재, 함석판재, 합성수지판재 등 임의의 재질을 선택할 수 있으며, 형태는 양측에 표시부(2)를 호형으로 형성하여 복선형으로 구성하고, 중간에는 구획부(3)를 요입되게 길게 형성하여 이 구획부(3)의 시공벽면에 접촉되어 부착시공이 이루어지도록 한다.The display panel 1 can be made of any material such as steel plate, tin plate material, synthetic resin plate material, etc., and the shape of the display panel 1 is formed in an arc shape by forming the display part 2 on both sides. 3) is formed to be concave and long so as to be in contact with the construction wall surface of the partition (3) to be attached construction.

구획부(3)에는 표시부(2)의 길이에 따라서 복수의 체결구멍(4)을 뚫고 고정볼트(5)를 이용하여 터널의 벽면(6)에 부착한다.The partition 3 is provided with a plurality of fastening holes 4 according to the length of the display portion 2 and attached to the wall surface 6 of the tunnel using the fixing bolts 5.

표시판넬(1)의 제작시에는 내측의 구획부(3)가 표시부(2)의 양측 가장자리(21)보다 일정 높이(H)만큼 높게 형성하므로 구획부(3)를 벽면에 고정볼트(5)에 의해 부착할 시 표시부(2)의 양측 가장자리(21) 부분이 벽면에 완전 밀착되도록 구성한다.When the display panel 1 is manufactured, the partition 3 on the inner side is formed by a predetermined height H than both edges 21 of the display 2 so that the partition 3 is fixed to the wall 5. When attaching by means of the two sides of the display portion 2 is configured to be in close contact with the wall surface.

표시부(2)는 호형으로 약간 융기되게 형성되며 그 표면에는 각종 유색도료, 형광도료, 축광도료 등의 도료층(22)을 형성하여 임의의 표시수단을 가함으로써 시각상 눈에 잘 띄도록 다양한 표시기능을 부여한다.The display portion 2 is formed to be slightly raised in an arc shape and forms various coating layers 22 such as various colored paints, fluorescent paints, and phosphorescent paints on the surface thereof to apply various display means so that various displays are easily visible. Give a function.

이상과 같이 된 본 고안은 주로 터널이나 옹벽의 벽면 각종 공사장 등 운전자가 주의신호를 집중적으로 받아야하는 벽면(이하 터널벽면이라 함)에 표시판넬(1)을 도 3과 같이 규칙적인 지그재그형 또는 一자형, 병렬형 등으로 부착하여 놓으면 운전자는 표시판넬(1)의 복선형 표시부(2)에 의해 연속적이며 반복적으로 주의신호 즉 시각적인 자극을 받게 되므로 속도감을 예민하게 느낄 수 있어 운전자로 하여금 과속을 방지하게 하고, 앞뒤차가 안전거리를 정확하게 유지할 수 있도록 도와주는 것이다.The present invention as described above is mainly in a regular zigzag or one as shown in Figure 3 to the display panel (1) on the wall surface (hereinafter referred to as tunnel wall surface) where the driver receives the attention signal intensively, such as the tunnel or retaining wall and various construction sites If the driver is attached in a shape such as a shape or a parallel type, the driver may receive a caution signal, that is, a visual stimulus, continuously and repeatedly by the double line type display unit 2 of the display panel 1, so that the driver may feel a sense of speed. It helps prevent the front and rear cars to maintain a safe distance.

표시부(2)는 복선형이므로 이에 표시하는 도료층(22)을 동일색상 또는 이색배열(異色配列)로 할 수 있으며, 이때 중앙측 구획부(3)는 표시부(2)와는 구별되는 색상으로 표시함이 효과적이나, 표시부(2)의 색상은 터널의 벽면색상과 동일하게 하면 표시부(2)의 시각효과가 높아져 운전자에게 부여하는 시각 경계효과도 따라서 향상된다.Since the display unit 2 is a double line type, the paint layer 22 displayed thereon may have the same color or a dichroic arrangement, and the central compartment 3 is displayed in a color distinct from the display unit 2. However, if the color of the display unit 2 is the same as the color of the wall surface of the tunnel, the visual effect of the display unit 2 is increased, and the visual boundary effect given to the driver is also improved.

본 고안의 표시판넬(1)을 벽면에 부착할 시에는 구획부(3)에 천공된 체결구멍(4)에 고정볼트(5)를 끼워서 연속적인 부착시공을 하면 양측의 표시부(2)가 벽면에 밀착고정이 이루어진다.When attaching the display panel 1 of the present invention to the wall surface, if the fixing bolt 5 is inserted into the fastening hole 4 drilled in the partition portion 3 and the continuous installation is carried out, the display portions 2 on both sides are walled. Close contact is achieved.

이때 구획부(3)의 높이(H)는 표시부(2)의 양측 가장자리(21)보다 높은 상태이므로 표시부(2)에 고정볼트(5)를 박아 넣으면 표시판넬(1) 전체의 탄성에 의하여 표시부(2)의 양단부 즉 양측 가장자리(21) 부분이 벽면에 양호한 상태로 밀착이 된다.At this time, since the height H of the partition 3 is higher than both edges 21 of the display unit 2, the fixing bolt 5 is driven into the display unit 2 so that the display unit 1 may be resilient to the entire display panel 1. Both end portions (2), that is, both edge portions 21, are in close contact with the wall surface in a good state.

이와 같이 사용되는 본 고안은 각종 자동차도로의 터널구간이나, 옹벽구간, 각종 공사장의 벽면 등에 널리 사용할 수가 있고 이의 사용으로 인해 대형사고 예방효과가 크게 기여할 수 있는 것이다.The present invention used as described above can be widely used in tunnel sections, retaining wall sections, and walls of various construction sites of various automobile roads, and the use of the present invention can greatly contribute to the prevention of large accidents.

이상과 같이 본 고안은 터널의 벽면에 가설하는 표시장치로서 운전자에게 당해 위험지역을 벗어날 때까지 경계신호효과를 집중적으로 전달할 수 있어 교통안전시설로서 그 실효성이 크게 기대되며, 이의 구성면에서는 구획부(3)를 경계로 하여 양측에 호형상의 표시부(2)가 복선형으로 형성되고 구획부(3)측에서 고정볼트(5)를 결합하여 부착시공이 이루어지게 함으로써 표시판넬(1) 전체의 부착시공이 용이하게 이루어지는 장점이 있다.As described above, the present invention is a display device that is installed on the wall of the tunnel, so that the driver can intensively transmit the warning signal effect until the driver exits the danger zone. 3) The arc-shaped display section 2 is formed in a double line on both sides, and the fixing bolts 5 are joined to each other so that the installation of the display panel 1 is performed. There is an advantage that the construction is easy.

제작면에 있어서도 본 고안은 철판이나 함석 등 금속제로서 프레스 가공하거나 합성수지 압출물로서 양산이 가능하므로 비교적 염가로서 각종 도료 안전표시장치로 널리 활용할 수 있다.Also in the production surface, the present invention can be press processed as a metal sheet such as iron plate or tin, or mass produced as a synthetic resin extrudate, which is relatively inexpensive and can be widely used for various paint safety display devices.

Claims (1)

터널 벽면이나 옹벽 벽면 등에 가설하는 표시장치를 구성함에 있어서,In constructing a display device for installing on a tunnel wall or retaining wall, 표시판넬(1)에 구획부(3)를 경계로하여 복선형 표시부(2)를 반원형으로 나란히 돌출형성하고 구획부(3)의 높이(H)는 표시부(2)의 양측 가장자리(21)보다 약간 높게 형성하여 수개의 체결구멍(4)을 뚫고 고정볼트(5)로 부착시공할 수 있게 함을 특징으로 하는 터널 안전 표시구.The double panel display part 2 is projected side by side in a semicircular shape with the partition part 3 as a boundary to the display panel 1, and the height H of the partition part 3 is larger than the side edges 21 of the display part 2. Tunnel safety indicator characterized in that it is formed slightly higher so that it can be drilled through several fastening holes (4) and attached to the fixing bolt (5).
KR20-2004-0019503U 2004-07-08 2004-07-08 A safety indicator of Tunnel KR200363995Y1 (en)

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