KR200361693Y1 - Ecological embankment construction - Google Patents

Ecological embankment construction Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200361693Y1
KR200361693Y1 KR20-2004-0016857U KR20040016857U KR200361693Y1 KR 200361693 Y1 KR200361693 Y1 KR 200361693Y1 KR 20040016857 U KR20040016857 U KR 20040016857U KR 200361693 Y1 KR200361693 Y1 KR 200361693Y1
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South Korea
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block
fastening
revetment
facility
eco
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KR20-2004-0016857U
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Korean (ko)
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김길평
성수복
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김길평
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Priority to KR20-2004-0016857U priority Critical patent/KR200361693Y1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/046Artificial reefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • A01K61/73Artificial fishing banks or reefs assembled of components
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/129Polyhedrons, tetrapods or similar bodies, whether or not threaded on strings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/14Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/16Sealings or joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/205Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/025Retaining or protecting walls made up of similar modular elements stacked without mortar
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls
    • E02D29/0258Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features
    • E02D29/0266Retaining or protecting walls characterised by constructional features made up of preformed elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D2600/00Miscellaneous
    • E02D2600/20Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 친환경적인 호안시설물에 관한 것으로서, 특히 하천이나 항만에 설치되는 호안시설물을 개선하여 자연환경을 보호하고, 자연재해로 인한 시설물의 변형을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 친환경적인 호안시설물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to environmentally friendly shoreline facilities, and more particularly, to environmentally friendly shoreline facilities to improve the shoreline facilities installed in rivers or ports to protect the natural environment and prevent deformation of the facilities due to natural disasters.

본 고안은, 하천이나 항만에 인접하여 물고기들의 산란처 및 서식지 등을 제공하도록 구성되는 친환경적인 호안시설물에 있어서, 상기 친환경적인 호안시설물은, 하천 및 항만의 연안을 따라 설치되는 시설물로서, 하부에는 기초블록이 콘크리트로 타설되어 형성되고, 그 상부에 체결블록이 안착되어 체결블록 전면과 후면에는 호안블록과 전단보강망을 설치되어 호안시설물을 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 호안시설물을 제공한다.The present invention is an eco-friendly revetment facility configured to provide a spawning place and a habitat of fish adjacent to a river or a port, wherein the eco-friendly revetment facility is a facility installed along the coast of the river and the port, The block is formed by pouring concrete, and the fastening block is seated on the upper part of the fastening block front and rear to provide an eco-friendly revetment facility, characterized in that by installing the revetment block and shear reinforcement network to configure the revetment facility.

Description

친환경적인 호안시설물{ECOLOGICAL EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCTION}ECOLOGICAL EMBANKMENT CONSTRUCTION

본 고안은 친환경적인 호안시설물에 관한 것으로서, 특히 하천이나 항만에 설치되는 호안시설물을 개선하여 자연환경을 보호하고, 자연재해로 인한 시설물의 변형을 방지할 수 있도록 하는 친환경적인 호안시설물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to environmentally friendly shoreline facilities, and more particularly, to environmentally friendly shoreline facilities to improve the shoreline facilities installed in rivers or ports to protect the natural environment and prevent deformation of the facilities due to natural disasters.

일반적으로 하천 및 항만(10)의 연안에 인접하여 설치되는 호안시설물은 콘크리트 옹벽(20)을 설치하고 그 상부에 호안블록(30)을 설치하는 방식으로 구성된다.In general, the coastal water facilities installed adjacent to the coast of the river and the port 10 is configured in such a way that the concrete retaining wall (20) is installed and the coastal block (30) is installed on the top.

그러나 이러한 시설물에는 생태계를 보호하는 시설이 미흡하여 자연생태계에 막대한 피해를 발생시키고 있으며, 또한 우기시에는 쉽게 법면이 유실되는 문제점이 발생되어 수해피해를 가중시키고 있는 실정이다.However, these facilities lack enormous facilities to protect the ecosystem, causing enormous damage to the natural ecosystem. Also, during the rainy season, the problem is easily lost, causing damage to the water.

본 고안은 친환경적인 호안시설물에 관한 것으로서, 특히 하천 및 항만에 설치되는 호안시설물을 개선하여 자연 수중생태계를 보호하고, 우기나 대홍수시 발생될 수 있는 호안의 붕괴를 예방할 수 있도록 하는 호안시설물을 제공함을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention relates to environmentally friendly shoreline facilities, in particular, to improve the shoreline facilities installed in rivers and ports to protect the natural aquatic ecosystem, and to provide shoreline facilities to prevent the collapse of shoreline that may occur during the rainy season or the great flood. For that purpose.

도 1은 기존 호안시설물의 문제점을 나타내는 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view showing a problem of the existing revetment facility.

도 2는 본 고안의 친환경적인 호안시설물이 설치된 상태를 나타내는 단면도.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state installed eco-friendly revetment facility of the present invention.

도 3은 본 고안의 친환경적인 호안시설물의 분해상태를 나타내는 도면.Figure 3 is a view showing an exploded state of the eco-friendly revetment facility of the present invention.

< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ><Description of Symbols for Main Parts of Drawings>

100: 하천 및 항만 200: 호안시설물100: rivers and ports 200: shoreline facilities

210: 기초블록 220: 체결블록210: basic block 220: fastening block

230: 호안블록 240: 전단보강망230: raft block 240: shear reinforcement network

본 고안은 상술한 목적달성을 위하여, 본 고안은, 하천이나 항만에 인접하여 물고기들의 산란처 및 서식지등을 제공하도록 구성되는 친환경적인 호안시설물에 있어서, 상기 친환경적인 호안시설물은, 하천 및 항만의 연안을 따라 설치되는 시설물로서, 하부에는 기초블록이 콘크리트로 타설되어 형성되고, 그 상부에 체결블록이 안착되어 체결블록 전면과 후면에는 호안블록과 전단보강망을 설치되어 호안시설물을 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 호안시설물을 제공한다.The present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention, in an eco-friendly revetment facility configured to provide a spawning place and habitat of fish adjacent to the river or port, the eco-friendly revetment facility, the coast of the river and harbor As a facility to be installed along the base block, the foundation block is formed of concrete, and the fastening block is seated on the upper part of the fastening block and the front and rear of the fastening block is installed by reinforcing reinforcement network is characterized by constituting the revetment facility Provide eco-friendly revetment facilities.

이하, 첨부 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 구성을 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described the configuration of the present invention.

도 2는 본 고안의 친환경적인 호안시설물의 설치된 상태를 나타내는 단면도로서, 하천이나 항만(100)에 인접하여 비탈면에 친환경적인 호안시설물(200)이 설치된다.Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of installation of environmentally friendly sea bank facilities of the present invention, adjacent to the river or port 100 is installed eco-friendly sea bank facilities 200 on the slope.

상기 친환경적인 호안시설물(200)은, 하천 및 항만(100)의 연안을 따라 설치되며, 하부에는 기초블록(210)이 설치되고, 상기 기초블록(210)의 상부에는 체결블록(220)과 호안블록(230), 전단보강망(240)이 설치되어, 이 시설물이 순차적으로 적층되는 구조로 호안시설물(200)을 구성한다.The eco-friendly revetment facility 200 is installed along the coast of rivers and ports 100, the base block 210 is installed at the bottom, the fastening block 220 and the revetment at the top of the base block 210 Block 230, the shear reinforcement network 240 is installed, the facility is configured to rake facility 200 in a structure that is sequentially stacked.

도 3은 본 고안의 친환경적인 호안시설물의 분해상태를 나타내는 도면으로서, 상기 친환경적인 호안시설물(200)은 기초블록(210), 체결블록(220), 호안블록 (230), 전단보강망(240)으로 구성된다.3 is a view showing an exploded state of the eco-friendly revetment facility of the present invention, the eco-friendly revetment facility 200 is the foundation block 210, fastening block 220, the revetment block 230, shear reinforcement network 240 It is composed of

상기 기초블록(210)은, ㅗ자형 형태로 콘크리트로 타설하여 설치되고,The base block 210 is installed by pouring in concrete in a U-shaped form,

상기 체결블록(220)은, ㄷ자형 형태로 구성되어 상,하부에는 볼록부(221)와 오목부(222)가 구성되고 후면에는 상기 전단보강망 체결판(223)이 형성되며, 측면에는 체결홀(224)이 형성되어 연결핀(225)으로 계속적으로 연결설치되고,The fastening block 220 is formed in a U-shape, the upper and lower convex portion 221 and the concave portion 222 is formed in the rear reinforcement reinforcing network fastening plate 223 is formed, the side fastening The hole 224 is formed is continuously connected to the connecting pin 225,

상기 호안블록(230)은, 전면형태가 자연석 형태를 구성하고 상하부에는 홈이 구성되어 물고기 이동통로홀(231)을 형성하고, 후면은 ㅓ-자형 형태(232)로 구성되어 상기 체결블록(220)의 전면에 체결되며,The revetment block 230, the front shape is a natural stone shape and the upper and lower grooves are formed to form a fish movement passage hole 231, the rear side is composed of a ㅓ -shaped shape 232 the fastening block 220 On the front of the

상기 전단보강망(240)은, 폴리에틸렌 재질로 그물망 형태로 구성되어 체결앙카(226)에 의해 체결블록(220) 후면의 체결판(223)의 체결홀(224)에 고정된다.The shear reinforcing network 240 is made of a polyethylene net shape is fixed to the fastening hole 224 of the fastening plate 223 on the back of the fastening block 220 by a fastening anchor 226.

상술한 구성에서 알 수 있듯이, 상기 친환경적인 호안시설물(200)은, 구조가 간단하여 시공성이 향상되며, 호안블록(230)과 체결블록(220) 사이에는 일정한 수중생태공간이 확보되어 수중생태계의 서석지 및 피난처를 제공토록 하고, 시설물의 견고성이 향상되어 우기 및 대홍수시에도 호안시설물(200)의 변형을 방지할 수 있도록 한다.As can be seen in the above-described configuration, the eco-friendly revetment facility 200, the structure is simple, the workability is improved, a constant underwater ecological space is secured between the revetment block 230 and the fastening block 220 of the underwater ecosystem It is to provide a shelter and shelter, and to improve the robustness of the facility to prevent the deformation of the revetment facility 200 even during the rainy season and flooding.

상술한 구성에 의한 본 고안의 효과를 설명한다.The effect of this invention by the structure mentioned above is demonstrated.

본 고안의 친환경적인 호안시설물은, 하천 및 항만에 설치되는 호안시설물에 수중생태 공간을 확보토록 하여 자연을 보호하고, 호안의 붕괴를 예방하여 자연재해로 인한 수해피해를 방지할 수 있도록 하는 효과를 갖도록 한다.The eco-friendly seashore facilities of the present invention protect the nature by securing the underwater ecological space in the seashore facilities installed in rivers and ports, and prevent the collapse of the lakes to prevent water damage caused by natural disasters. Have it.

Claims (1)

하천이나 항만에 인접하여 물고기들의 산란처 및 서식지등을 제공하도록 구성되는 친환경적인 호안시설물(200)에 있어서,In the eco-friendly revetment facility 200 configured to provide a spawning place and habitat of fish adjacent to the river or port, 상기 친환경적인 호안시설물(200)은, 하천 및 항만의 연안을 따라 설치되는 시설물로서, 하부에는 기초블록(210)이 콘크리트로 타설되어 형성되고, 그 상부에 체결블록(220)이 안착되어 체결블록(220) 전면과 후면에는 호안블록(230)과 전단보강망(240)을 설치되어 호안시설물을 구성하는 한편,The eco-friendly revetment facility 200 is a facility that is installed along the coast of rivers and harbors, the foundation block 210 is formed by pouring concrete in the lower portion, the fastening block 220 is seated on the fastening block (220) On the front and rear to install the revetment facilities by installing the revetment block 230 and shear reinforcement network 240, 상기 기초블록(210)은, ㅗ자형 형태로 콘크리트로 타설하여 설치되고,The base block 210 is installed by pouring in concrete in a U-shaped form, 상기 체결블록(220)은, ㄷ자형 형태로 구성되어 상,하부에는 볼록부(221)와 오목부(222)가 구성되고 후면에는 상기 전단보강망 체결판(223)이 형성되며, 측면에는 체결홀(224)이 형성되어 연결핀(225)으로 계속적으로 연결설치되고,The fastening block 220 is formed in a U-shape, the upper and lower convex portion 221 and the concave portion 222 is formed in the rear reinforcement reinforcing network fastening plate 223 is formed, the side fastening The hole 224 is formed is continuously connected to the connecting pin 225, 상기 호안블록(230)은, 전면형태가 자연석 형태를 구성하고 상하부에는 홈이 구성되어 물고기 이동통로홀(231)을 형성하고, 후면은 ㅓ-자형 형태(232)로 구성되어 상기 체결블록(220)의 전면에 체결되며,The revetment block 230, the front shape is a natural stone shape and the upper and lower grooves are formed to form a fish movement passage hole 231, the rear side is composed of a ㅓ -shaped shape 232 the fastening block 220 On the front of the 상기 전단보강망(240)은, 폴리에틸렌 재질로 그물망 형태로 구성되어 체결앙카(226)에 의해 체결블록(220) 후면의 체결판(223)의 체결홀(224)에 고정되도록 구성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 친환경적인 호안시설물.The shear reinforcing network 240 is made of a polyethylene net shape is characterized in that configured to be fixed to the fastening hole 224 of the fastening plate 223 on the back of the fastening block 220 by a fastening anchor 226. Eco-friendly revetment facility.
KR20-2004-0016857U 2004-06-16 2004-06-16 Ecological embankment construction KR200361693Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100578499B1 (en) * 2005-10-17 2006-05-10 강원길엔지니어링(주) River slope protection installation structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100578499B1 (en) * 2005-10-17 2006-05-10 강원길엔지니어링(주) River slope protection installation structure

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