KR200361118Y1 - Block - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- KR200361118Y1 KR200361118Y1 KR20-2004-0015824U KR20040015824U KR200361118Y1 KR 200361118 Y1 KR200361118 Y1 KR 200361118Y1 KR 20040015824 U KR20040015824 U KR 20040015824U KR 200361118 Y1 KR200361118 Y1 KR 200361118Y1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- block
- coupling member
- exterior
- sides
- integrated
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
- E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
- E04B2002/0206—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections of rectangular shape
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2002/0256—Special features of building elements
- E04B2002/0269—Building elements with a natural stone facing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 건축부재로 사용되는 블록에 관한 것으로, 특히 블록의 일면 또는 양면에 대리석과 같은 외장재가 부착되어 시공후 외장을 위한 별도의 시공이 필요없는 외장재가 일체화된 블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a block used as a building member, and more particularly, to a block in which an exterior member such as marble is attached to one or both sides of the block so that no external construction is required for exterior construction.
상기 본 고안은, 블록의 양측면에 외장재를 부착하여 일체화하되, 상기 외장재의 양측 상,하면에 구멍을 뚫어 이에 결합부재의 양단을 끼워 연결·고정하고,The present invention is integrated by attaching the exterior member on both sides of the block, but by drilling holes in the upper and lower surfaces on both sides of the exterior member to connect and fix both ends of the coupling member,
연결되는 상기 결합부재가 블록의 내부에 매입되도록 블록 방향을 향하도록 한 상태에서 블록 성형틀에 장착하여 블록을 찍어 낸 후 건조시켜 된 것이다.Attached to the block forming mold in a state in which the coupling member to be connected to the block direction to be embedded in the inside of the block is formed by taking a block and then dried.
이러한 구성에 의한 본 고안의 블록은, 양측벽에 외장재가 결합부재를 통해 일체화되어 견고한 한몸을 이루기 때문에 벽을 쌓을 때 블록 쌓기 후 외장재를 입히는 마감공사를 별도로 할 필요 없이 한 번에 이루어지므로 작업이 간소화되고 그 로인한 공기가 짧아짐은 물론이고 시공비를 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다.The block of the present invention by such a configuration, since the outer material is integrated through the coupling member on both side walls to form a solid body, since the work is done at a time without the need for a separate finishing work for applying the outer material after stacking the blocks when the walls are stacked. Simplified and the resulting air shortens as well as has the advantage of reducing the construction cost.
Description
본 고안은 건축부재로 사용되는 블록에 관한 것으로, 특히 블록의 일면 또는 양면에 대리석과 같은 외장재가 부착되어 시공후 외장을 위한 별도의 시공이 필요없는 외장재가 일체화된 블록에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a block used as a building member, and more particularly, to a block in which an exterior member such as marble is attached to one or both sides of the block so that no external construction is required for exterior construction.
건축시공시 벽을 축조하는데 주로 사용하는 건축재료로는 블록을 들 수 있다.Blocks are the building materials that are commonly used to build walls during construction.
블록은 몰탈을 형틀에 넣고 이를 가압하여 성형한 후 건조시켜 제조하는데, 단순히 벽을 쌓는 용도로만 사용하기 때문에 벽을 쌓은 후에는 반드시 미장을 하여 마감하거나 그 외부면에 대리석과 같은 외장재를 부착하여 마감처리해야만 한다.Blocks are manufactured by putting mortar into the mold, pressing them, forming them, and drying them.Because they are used only for stacking walls, they must be finished by plastering after finishing the walls or by attaching an exterior material such as marble to the outer surface. You have to deal with it.
이때문에 항상 블록을 축조하는 시공과, 외장재를 부착하는 마감처리작업이 순차적으로 각각 이루어져야만 하기 때문에 시공기간이 오래 걸리고 또 그에 따른 인건비 등 많은 비용이 소요되는 문제점이 있었다.For this reason, there is a problem that the construction time is long, and the labor cost accordingly, such as the construction of the block and the finishing treatment for attaching the exterior material must be performed in sequence.
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 단점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 그 목적은, 블록의 제조시 외장재를 일체화시켜 시공시 외장작업을 별도로 실시할 필요가 없이 한번에 작업이 이루어지도록 한 블록을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the object of the present invention is to provide a block to be done at a time without the need to perform the external work during the construction by integrating the external material during the manufacture of the block. have.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안은, 블록의 성형시 블록의 일측면 또는 양측면에 외장재가 일체로 부착되도록 함으로써 달성된다.The present invention for achieving the above object is achieved by having the exterior member integrally attached to one side or both sides of the block at the time of molding the block.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 블록의 구조를 나타낸 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a block according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 블록의 평면도.2 is a plan view of a block according to the present invention.
도 3은 도 2의 블록 A-A선 단면도.3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line A-A of FIG. 2.
도 4는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 따른 결합부재 구조를 나타낸 단면도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling member structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
*** 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명 ****** Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing ***
10 - 블록 20 - 외장재10-block 20-facer
22 - 구멍 24a,24b - 결합부재22-hole 24a, 24b-coupling member
25a,25b - 몸체부 26a,26b - 단부25a, 25b-Body part 26a, 26b-End
이하,본 고안의 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 블록의 구조를 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a block according to the present invention.
상기 도면들에 도시된 바와 같이 블록(10)의 양면에 대리석과 같은 석재나 또는 인조대리석 등과 같은 외장재(20)가 일체로 부착되어 있다. 필요에 따라서는 한 면에만 부착할 수도 있다.As shown in the drawings, the outer surface of the block 10, such as marble or artificial marble, 20 is integrally attached to both sides of the block 10. If necessary, it can be attached to only one side.
이 외장재(20)는 단순히 몰탈을 이용하여 블록(10) 외벽면에 부착할 수도 있으나, 별도의 결합부재(24a)를 통해 부착시키는 것이 더 안정적일 것이다.The exterior material 20 may simply be attached to the outer wall surface of the block 10 using mortar, but it will be more stable to attach it through a separate coupling member 24a.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 블록의 평면도이고, 도 3은 도 2의 블록 A-A선 단면도이다.2 is a plan view of a block according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG.
상기 도면에 도시된 바와 같이 블록(10)과 외장재(20)는 결합부재(24a)로 부착되어 있음을 볼 수 있다. 상기 결합부재(24a)는 철근이나 철선(내부식성이 좋은 스테인레스가 바람직함) 등을 말한다.As shown in the figure, it can be seen that the block 10 and the exterior material 20 are attached to the coupling member 24a. The coupling member 24a refers to rebar or iron wire (preferably stainless corrosion resistance) and the like.
이 결합부재(24a)는 블록(10)의 양측에 복수개씩 구성되며, 양단부(26a)는 노출시키고 몸체부(25a)는 블록(10)에 매입된다. 그리고 노출된 결합부재(24a) 양단부(26a)와 대응되는 외장재(20)의 상면 및 하면부에 구멍(22)을 형성하여 이에 상기 결합부재(24a)의 양단부(26a)를 억찌끼움시키거나 그 둘레에 충진물을 주입시켜 견고한 결합상태를 유지하는 구조를 이루고 있다.The coupling member 24a is formed in plural on both sides of the block 10, both ends 26a are exposed and the body portion 25a is embedded in the block 10. In addition, holes 22 are formed in the upper and lower surfaces of the exterior member 20 corresponding to the both ends 26a of the coupling members 24a exposed, thereby interposing the two ends 26a of the coupling members 24a or the like. Filling the circumference to form a structure that maintains a firm coupling state.
이러한 구조를 가지면서 블록(10)의 성형이 가능하도록 하기 위한 제조순서는 우선 외장재(20)의 상하면에 구멍(22)을 뚫어 이에 결합부재(24a)의 양단부(26a)을 전술한 바와 같이 끼워 고정하고, 상기 결합부재(24a)의 몸체부(25a)가 블록(10) 방향을 향하도록 한 상태에서 블록(10) 성형틀에 장착한 후 블록(10)을 찍어 내게 되면, 결합부재(24a)의 몸체부(25a)는 그대로 블록(10)의 내부에 매입되게 된다. 이때 매입되는 결합부재(24a)의 몸체부(25a)를 절곡시키게 되면 블록(10)과 결합부재(24a)간의 결착력을 더욱더 상승시킬 수가 있고, 또 블록(10)의 중앙부에 형성된 다수개의 중공부에 노출되지 않도록 하면 상기 결합부재(24a)의 부식을 방지할 수 있어 그 내구연한을 늘릴 수 있게 된다.In order to enable the molding of the block 10 while having such a structure, first, a hole 22 is formed in the upper and lower surfaces of the exterior material 20, and both ends 26a of the coupling member 24a are inserted therein as described above. When the fixed portion and the body portion 25a of the coupling member 24a are oriented in the block 10 in a state in which the block 10 is mounted and then the block 10 is taken out, the coupling member 24a The body portion 25a of the) is embedded in the block 10 as it is. At this time, when the body portion 25a of the coupling member 24a embedded is bent, the binding force between the block 10 and the coupling member 24a can be further increased, and a plurality of hollow portions formed at the center of the block 10 are provided. By not exposing to the water, the coupling member 24a can be prevented from being corroded, thereby increasing its durability.
또한 외장재(20)를 블록(10)에 부착할 때 중요한 것은 외장재(20)가블록(10)에 일치되지 않고 대각선 방향으로 약간 이동되어, 전체적으로 볼 때 인접한 두개의 면은 블록(10)이 돌출되고, 다른 인접한 두면은 외장재(20)가 돌출된 구조를 갖는다. 이는 시공시 벽돌의 줄눈과 외장재(20)의 줄눈이 일치하지 않도록 하여 벽돌의 줄눈부가 외부로 노출되지 않도록 함으로써 별도의 줄눈 마감작업 없이도 외관이 미려하도록 함과 아울러 줄눈 마감작업을 실시하더라도 용이하게 이루어지도록 하기 위한 것이다. 또한 요철에 의한 견고하고 용이한 조립의 효과를 득하기 위한 시공의 편리성을 위한 것이다.In addition, the important thing in attaching the exterior member 20 to the block 10 is that the exterior member 20 does not correspond to the block 10 and moves slightly in a diagonal direction, so that the two adjacent faces as a whole are protruded from the block 10. The other two adjacent surfaces have a structure in which the exterior member 20 protrudes. This makes the joint of the brick and the joint of the exterior material 20 inconsistent during construction so that the joint of the brick is not exposed to the outside so that the exterior is beautiful without additional joint finishing and the joint is finished easily. To lose. In addition, it is for the convenience of construction to obtain the effect of solid and easy assembly by the unevenness.
도 4는 본 고안의 다른 실시예에 따른 결합부재 구조를 나타낸 단면도이다.4 is a cross-sectional view showing a coupling member structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
도시된 바와 같이 결합부재(24b)의 구조가 일체로 된 것을 볼 수가 있다. 즉, 도 3의 결합부재(24b)와 같이 양측에 별개로 구성된 결합부재(24b)를 그 중앙부에서 일체로 결합된 구조를 가지고 있다. 이는 마치 결합부재(24b)의 몸체부(25b) 형상이 'H'형상을 90°회전시킨 구조와 같다. 즉, 중앙부에 세로로 형성된 중앙 몸체의 상하단이 양측으로 분기되어 그 분기된 양단부(26b)가 각각 블록(10)의 양측면에 부착된 외장재(20)의 상,하면의 구멍(22)에 끼워진 구조를 갖는 것이다. 이를 다르게 표현하면 블록(10)의 양면에 부착되는 상기 외장재(20)의 상하를 연결하는 도 2 및 도 3의 결합부재(24a)를 몸체부(25a) 중앙부에서 상호 연결하여된 것이다.As shown, it can be seen that the structure of the coupling member 24b is integrated. That is, as shown in the coupling member 24b of Figure 3 has a structure in which the coupling member (24b) formed separately on both sides integrally coupled at its central portion. This is like a structure in which the shape of the body portion 25b of the coupling member 24b is rotated 90 ° of the 'H' shape. That is, the upper and lower ends of the central body vertically formed in the central portion branched to both sides, and the branched both ends 26b are fitted into the upper and lower holes 22 of the exterior material 20 attached to both side surfaces of the block 10, respectively. To have. In other words, the coupling member 24a of FIGS. 2 and 3 connecting the upper and lower sides of the exterior member 20 attached to both sides of the block 10 is connected to each other at the center of the body portion 25a.
이 구조에 의해 양측의 결합부재(24b)가 일체화 되기 때문에 블록(10)과 블록 양측면에 결합되는 외장재(20)가 일체화되어 더욱더 견고한 결합상태를 이룰 수가 있다.Since the coupling member 24b of both sides is integrated by this structure, the block 10 and the exterior member 20 coupled to both sides of the block are integrated to achieve a more firm coupling state.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안의 블록은, 양측벽에 외장재가 결합부재를 통해 일체화되어 견고한 한 몸을 이루기 때문에 벽을 쌓을 때 블록 쌓기 후 외장재를 입히는 마감공사를 별도로 할 필요 없이 한 번에 이루어지므로 작업이 간소화되고 그 로인한 공기가 짧아짐은 물론이고 시공비를 줄일 수 있는 장점이 있다.As discussed above, the block of the present invention, since the outer material is integrated through the coupling member on both sides of the wall to form a solid body is made at a time without the need to separate the finishing work to apply the outer material after stacking blocks when stacking the wall The work is simplified and the resulting air is shortened and construction costs can be reduced.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20-2004-0015824U KR200361118Y1 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | Block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR20-2004-0015824U KR200361118Y1 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | Block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR200361118Y1 true KR200361118Y1 (en) | 2004-09-07 |
Family
ID=49436872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR20-2004-0015824U KR200361118Y1 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2004-06-07 | Block |
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Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR200361118Y1 (en) |
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2004
- 2004-06-07 KR KR20-2004-0015824U patent/KR200361118Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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