KR200358631Y1 - Wall fixation structure for finishing material - Google Patents
Wall fixation structure for finishing material Download PDFInfo
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- KR200358631Y1 KR200358631Y1 KR20-2004-0014893U KR20040014893U KR200358631Y1 KR 200358631 Y1 KR200358631 Y1 KR 200358631Y1 KR 20040014893 U KR20040014893 U KR 20040014893U KR 200358631 Y1 KR200358631 Y1 KR 200358631Y1
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- Prior art keywords
- finishing material
- wall
- plate
- fixing piece
- attachment
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 건축용 마감재의 벽면 부착구조에 관한 것으로, 다층으로 구성된 판상의 마감재에 결합구를 형성하고 이 결합구에 삽입되는 고정편을 통하여 벽면에 마감재를 부착할 수 있도록 함으로써 마감재의 견고하고 간편한 부착이 가능하도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to the wall attachment structure of the building finishing material, to form a fastener in a multi-layered plate-like finishing material and to attach the finishing material to the wall through the fixing piece inserted into the fastener, the solid and easy attachment of the finishing material This would be possible.
본 고안을 통하여, 건축용 벽면 마감재의 시공에 있어서 마감재의 손상을 최소화 하면서도 견고한 부착이 가능하게 되었으며, 시공 편이성 또한 획기적으로 향상되어, 작업속도 개선은 물론 인건비 절감의 효과도 얻을 수 있다.Through the present invention, in the construction of the wall finishing material for construction, it is possible to securely attach while minimizing damage to the finishing material, and construction convenience is also dramatically improved, thereby improving work speed and reducing labor costs.
Description
본 고안은 건축용 마감재의 벽면 부착구조에 관한 것으로, 다층으로 구성된 판상의 마감재에 결합구를 형성하고 이 결합구에 삽입되는 고정편을 통하여 벽면에 마감재를 부착할 수 있도록 함으로써 마감재의 견고하고 간편한 부착이 가능하도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to the wall attachment structure of the building finishing material, to form a fastener in a multi-layered plate-like finishing material and to attach the finishing material to the wall through the fixing piece inserted into the fastener, the solid and easy attachment of the finishing material This would be possible.
일반적으로 건축물의 외벽에 시공되는 판상 마감재는 시멘트 모르타르나 에폭시수지접착제 등의 건축용 접착재를 통하여 벽체에 직접 부착되거나, 마감재 자체를 관통하는 나사못, 또는 마감재와 벽체를 연결하는 절곡된 금속판 등의 기계적결합수단을 통하여 벽면에 고정되게 된다.Generally, the plate-like finishing material that is constructed on the exterior wall of a building is directly attached to the wall through a building adhesive such as cement mortar or epoxy resin adhesive, or a screw that penetrates the finishing material itself, or a mechanical coupling such as a bent metal plate connecting the finishing material to the wall. It is fixed to the wall by means.
특히, 근래에 들어 건축물의 고급화 추세에 따라 벽면용 마감재로 자연석을 비롯한 각종 석재가공물이 널리 사용되고 있으며, 이러한 중량 마감재의 부착수단으로서 기계적 고정수단을 이용한 건식부착공법이 선호되고 있다.In particular, in recent years, according to the trend of high-end buildings, various stone processing materials including natural stone are widely used as wall finishing materials, and dry attachment methods using mechanical fixing means are preferred as attachment means for such heavy finishing materials.
전형적인 판상 마감재의 건식부착공법으로는 절곡된 금속판으로 고정편을 구성하고 이 고정편과 고정나사를 통하여 마감재와 벽체를 연결하는 방법을 들 수 있는데, 고정편과의 연결을 위한 구멍이나 홈을 마감재에 천공하고 나사나 못을 이용하여 마감재와 고정편을 연결한 후, 고정나사로 고정편을 벽체에 고정하게 된다.The typical dry attaching method for plate-like finishes consists of a bent metal plate, which connects the finishing material and the wall through the fixing piece and the fixing screw. After drilling in and connecting the finishing material and the fixing piece using screws or nails, the fixing piece is fixed to the wall with a fixing screw.
이러한 건식부착공법을 통하여, 시멘트모르타르 등을 사용하는 습식공법에 비하여 작업속도나 부착품질 면에서 많은 개선이 이루어졌다고 할 수 있으나, 마감재에 고정편과의 연결을 위한 구멍이나 홈을 가공하는 과정에서 마감재가 파손될 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 고정편을 벽체에 부착하는 공정 이전에 고정편과 마감재를 연결하는 공정이 선행되어야 하는 문제점이 있었다.Through the dry attachment method, much improvement has been made in terms of work speed and adhesion quality compared to the wet method using cement mortar, but in the process of processing holes or grooves for connection with fixing pieces in the finishing material. Not only the finishing material may be damaged, but there is a problem that the process of connecting the fixing piece and the finishing material must be preceded before the fixing piece is attached to the wall.
본 고안은 전술한 문제점을 감안하여 창안한 것으로, 마감재를 표면층과 배면층으로 구성하되, 배면층의 상, 하단에 각각 요부(凹部)를 형성함으로써, 표면층과의 접합시 자연스럽게 결합구가 형성되도록 하고, 절곡된 금속판으로 고정편을 구성하여 고정편의 상단과 하단을 각각 마감재의 하단과 상단의 결합구에 삽입함으로써 마감재가 벽체에 고정되도록 한 것이다.The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the finishing material is composed of a surface layer and a rear layer, and by forming recesses on the top and bottom of the rear layer, respectively, so that a splice is naturally formed when joining the surface layer. Then, the fixing piece is composed of the bent metal plate to insert the upper and lower ends of the fixing piece into the coupler of the lower and upper ends of the finishing material, respectively, so that the finishing material is fixed to the wall.
도 1은 본 고안의 대표단면도.1 is a representative cross-sectional view of the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안의 고정편 사시도.2 is a perspective view of the fixing piece of the present invention.
도 3은 본 고안의 마감재 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the finish of the present invention.
도 4는 본 고안의 마감재 부분절단 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the cut portion of the finish of the present invention.
도 5는 본 고안의 일실시예의 상세 단면도.5 is a detailed cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 부착공이 형성된 본 고안 고정편의 사시도.Figure 6 is a perspective view of the subject innovation fixing piece formed with an attachment hole.
도 7은 도 6의 고정편이 적용된 본 고안의 일실시예 상세 단면도.7 is a detailed cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention to which the fixing piece of FIG. 6 is applied.
도 8은 본 고안 고정편의 변형된 실시예 사시도.8 is a perspective view of a modified embodiment of the subject innovation piece.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호설명><Code Description of Main Parts of Drawing>
10 : 고정편10: fixing piece
11 : 결합판11: binding plate
12 : 부착판12: attachment plate
13 : 고정공13: fixing hole
14 : 부착공14: attachment hole
20 : 마감재20: finishing material
21 : 배면층21: back layer
22 : 표면층22: surface layer
23 : 결합구23: coupler
31 : 접착제31: adhesive
32 : 벽체32: wall
33 : 고정나사33: set screw
34 : 결합나사34: Coupling Screw
본 고안의 상세한 구조를 첨부된 도면을 통하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the detailed structure of the subject innovation through the accompanying drawings as follows.
도 1은 본 고안의 시공상태 대표단면도로서, 다층 구조의 마감재(20)에 형성된 결합구(23)에 고정편(10)이 삽입되어, 마감재(20)가 벽체(32)에 부착된 상태를 나타내고 있으며, 이러한 부착구조를 위한 고정편(10)과 마감재(20)의 구성이 도 2 내지 도 4에 도시되어 있다.1 is a representative cross-sectional view of the construction state of the present invention, the fixing piece 10 is inserted into the coupler 23 formed in the finishing material 20 of the multi-layer structure, a state in which the finishing material 20 is attached to the wall 32 The configuration of the fixing piece 10 and the finishing material 20 for this attachment structure is shown in FIGS. 2 to 4.
도 2에서 알 수 있듯, 본 고안의 고정편(10)은 금속제 결합판(11)과 부착판(12)으로 구성되되, 부착판(12)의 일 단부에는 고정공(13)이 형성되고 타 단부는 절곡되어 결합판(11) 내부에 접합된 구성을 가지며, 도 1에서와 같이, 마감재(20)의 상단 및 하단에 형성된 결합구(23)에 각각 결합판(11)의 하단부 및 상단부가 삽입되게 된다.As can be seen in Figure 2, the fixing piece 10 of the present invention is composed of a metal bonding plate 11 and the attachment plate 12, the fixing hole 13 is formed at one end of the attachment plate 12 and the other The end is bent to have a configuration bonded to the inside of the coupling plate 11, as shown in Figure 1, the lower end and the upper end of the coupling plate 11 in the coupling hole 23 formed on the upper and lower ends of the finishing material 20, respectively Will be inserted.
결합판(11)이 삽입되는 결합구(23)는 도 3과 같이, 마감재(20)의 표면층(22)과 배면층(21) 사이에 형성되는데, 그 구체적인 형성방식은 도 4에서와 같이, 배면층(21)에 미리 요부(凹部)를 형성하고 이를 표면층(22)과 접합함으로써 별도의 천공이나 가공공정 없이도 마감재(20)에 자연스럽게 결합구(23)가 형성되는 방식을 취한다.The coupling hole 23 into which the coupling plate 11 is inserted is formed between the surface layer 22 and the rear layer 21 of the finishing material 20, as shown in FIG. By forming recesses in the rear layer 21 in advance and bonding them with the surface layer 22, the coupling member 23 is naturally formed in the finishing material 20 without a separate drilling or processing process.
마감재(20)의 표면층(22)은 외부로 노출되는 부분이므로 자연석 등 미관을 고려한 소재를 사용하고, 배면층(21)은 구조체인 동시에 요부의 형성을 용이하게 하여야 하므로 소성(燒成) 성형물을 적용하는 것이 바람직 하다.Since the surface layer 22 of the finishing material 20 is a part exposed to the outside, a material in consideration of aesthetics such as natural stone is used, and the back layer 21 should be a structure and facilitate the formation of recesses. It is desirable to apply.
특히, 배면층(21)을 소성성형할 경우, 금형을 통한 대량생산이 가능하며, 배면층(21)에 요부를 형성함에 있어서도 치수안정성은 물론 강도확보에 유리하다.In particular, in the case of plastic molding the back layer 21, it is possible to mass-produce through a mold, it is advantageous to secure the dimensional stability as well as strength in forming a recess in the back layer 21.
도 5는 결합구(23)에 에폭시수지접착제 등의 접착제(31)를 충전한 상태를 도시한 것으로서, 이렇듯 결합구(23)와 고정편(10) 사이의 간극에 접착제(31)를 충전함으로써 더욱 견고한 결합이 가능하게 된다.FIG. 5 shows a state in which the bonding tool 23 is filled with an adhesive 31 such as an epoxy resin adhesive, and thus the adhesive 31 is filled in the gap between the bonding tool 23 and the fixing piece 10. More robust coupling is possible.
도 6은 부착판(12)의 고정공(13)을 길게 형성하여 고정나사(33)의 체결위치를 조절할 수 있도록 하고, 결합판(11)에는 부착공(14)을 형성하여 도 7에서와 같이, 결합구(23) 내부에 접착제(31)를 충전할 때 접착제(31)가 부착공(14) 내부로 침투되어 접착효과를 극대화 할 수 있도록 한 것이다.FIG. 6 shows that the fixing hole 13 of the attachment plate 12 is formed long so that the fastening position of the fixing screw 33 can be adjusted, and the attachment plate 14 is formed in the coupling plate 11 to form a fixing hole 13. Likewise, when the adhesive 31 is filled into the coupler 23, the adhesive 31 penetrates into the attachment hole 14 to maximize the adhesive effect.
또한, 도 8은 고정편(10)을 구성하는 부착판(12)을 2개로 분리하고 분리된 부착판(12)을 결합나사(34)를 통하여 체결함으로써 고정편(10)의 고정형태를 더욱 자유롭게 조절할 수 있도록 한 것이다.In addition, FIG. 8 further illustrates the fixing form of the fixing piece 10 by separating the attaching plate 12 constituting the fixing piece 10 into two and fastening the separated attaching plate 12 through the coupling screw 34. It is free to adjust.
결국 본 고안의 기술요지는 금속판으로 구성된 고정편(10)을 통하여 건축용 판상 마감재(20)와 벽체(32)가 연결되는 건축용 마감재의 벽면 부착구조에 있어서, 마감재(20)는 시공후 외부로 노출되는 표면층(22)과 표면층(22)에 접합되는 배면층(21)으로 구성되되, 배면층(21)의 표면층(22)과의 접합면 상, 하단에 각각 요부(凹部)가 형성되어, 마감재(20) 상, 하단에 각각 결합구(23)가 형성되고, 고정편(10)은 결합판(11)과 부착판(12)으로 구성되되, 부착판(12)의 일 단부에는 고정공(13)이 형성되고 타 단부는 절곡되어 결합판(11) 내부에 접합되어, 고정공(13)과 고정나사(33)를 통하여 고정편(10)이 벽체(32)에 고정되고, 결합판(11)의 상단과하단이 각각 마감재(20)의 하단과 상단의 결합구(23)에 삽입됨을 특징으로 하는 건축용 마감재의 벽면 부착구조로서, 고정편(10)의 결합판(11)에는 부착공(14)이 형성됨을 특징으로 하는 건축용 마감재의 벽면 부착구조이다.As a result, the technical gist of the present invention is in the wall attachment structure of the building finishing material is connected to the building plate finishing material 20 and the wall 32 through the fixing piece 10 consisting of a metal plate, the finishing material 20 is exposed to the outside after construction Consisting of the surface layer 22 and the back layer 21 to be bonded to the surface layer 22, the recessed portion is formed at the bottom, respectively, on the joining surface of the back layer 21 with the surface layer 22, the finishing material Coupling openings 23 are formed on each of the upper and lower ends, and the fixing piece 10 includes a coupling plate 11 and an attachment plate 12, and a fixing hole is formed at one end of the attachment plate 12. 13 is formed and the other end is bent and bonded to the inside of the coupling plate 11, the fixing piece 10 is fixed to the wall 32 through the fixing hole 13 and the fixing screw 33, the coupling plate ( 11) the upper and lower ends of the wall mounting structure of the building finishing material, characterized in that inserted into the coupling hole 23 of the lower and upper ends of the finishing material 20, respectively, the coupling of the fixing piece 10 11 has a wall mounting structure of the mounting hole (14) for construction finishing materials characterized by a formed.
본 고안을 통하여, 건축용 벽면 마감재의 시공에 있어서 마감재의 손상을 최소화 하면서도 견고한 부착이 가능하게 되었으며, 시공 편이성 또한 획기적으로 향상되어, 작업속도 개선은 물론 인건비 절감의 효과도 얻을 수 있다.Through the present invention, in the construction of the wall finishing material for construction, it is possible to securely attach while minimizing damage to the finishing material, and construction convenience is also dramatically improved, thereby improving work speed and reducing labor costs.
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KR20-2004-0014893U KR200358631Y1 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2004-05-28 | Wall fixation structure for finishing material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100935095B1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-01-06 | 김동균 | The outer wall insulation materials and the structure |
KR20180092677A (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-20 | 황인창 | Exterior finish material fixing structure for building |
CN110499885A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-26 | 北新绿色住宅有限公司 | Long through type gold nation plate pendant and golden nation plate system |
-
2004
- 2004-05-28 KR KR20-2004-0014893U patent/KR200358631Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100935095B1 (en) * | 2009-07-14 | 2010-01-06 | 김동균 | The outer wall insulation materials and the structure |
KR20180092677A (en) | 2017-02-10 | 2018-08-20 | 황인창 | Exterior finish material fixing structure for building |
CN110499885A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-11-26 | 北新绿色住宅有限公司 | Long through type gold nation plate pendant and golden nation plate system |
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