KR200356464Y1 - The Units to an injurer or to make an authentication a fault of traffic accidents in crossroads - Google Patents
The Units to an injurer or to make an authentication a fault of traffic accidents in crossroads Download PDFInfo
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- KR200356464Y1 KR200356464Y1 KR20-2004-0005721U KR20040005721U KR200356464Y1 KR 200356464 Y1 KR200356464 Y1 KR 200356464Y1 KR 20040005721 U KR20040005721 U KR 20040005721U KR 200356464 Y1 KR200356464 Y1 KR 200356464Y1
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- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
- G08G1/0175—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles by photographing vehicles, e.g. when violating traffic rules
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/04—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled using optical or ultrasonic detectors
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Abstract
신호제어기장치(10)는 신호등의 현시 정보 및 제반 정보를 발생하고 제어하는 장치이다. 그리고 디지털 영상 카메라(20)는 외부의 상황을 영상으로 기록하고자 하는 역할을 수행한다. 본 고안은 신호제어장치(10)에서 신호등(10-12)에 보내지는 현시정보와 카메라(20)로부터 녹화된 동영상 정보와 신호위반 동영상 정보를 동영상전송서버(20-5)에 저장하고 동시에 저장한 동영상 및 신호등의 현시정보를 조회, 판독이 가능한 중앙컴퓨터(30)내의 데이터베이스(40)에 저장하여 본 고안 장치가 설치돼 있는 교차로 내에서 발생된 교통사고에 대해서 가해 차량과 피해 차량을 입증 해주고 신호위반 차량을 신고하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고안이다.The signal controller device 10 is a device for generating and controlling appearance information and general information of a traffic light. The digital video camera 20 serves to record an external situation as an image. The present invention stores the video information and signal violation video information recorded from the camera 20 and the video information and signal violation video information sent from the signal control device 10 to the traffic light 10-12 at the same time and stored Proving vehicles and damaged vehicles by applying them to traffic accidents generated in the intersection where the device is installed by storing them in the database 40 in the central computer 30 that can be searched and read. The invention is characterized by reporting a signal violation vehicle.
Description
본 고안에서 제시한 기술은 전자제호 신호기(10)를 원격지에서 제어하고 감시 카메라로 속도를 위반하거나 신호를 위반하는 차량의 정보를 획득하는데 있어 동영상 압축, 전송, 재생의 기술이 요구된다.The technology proposed in the present invention requires a technique of video compression, transmission, and playback in order to remotely control the electronic signal beacon 10 and obtain information of a vehicle that violates speed or violates a signal with a surveillance camera.
여기서 전자신호제어기(10)는 신호등을 제어하는데 있어서 원활한 교통 흐름을 목적으로 차량의 진 ·출입의 교통량에 따라 자동 또는 수동으로 신호등의 현시를 현장 또는 원격지에서 제어할 목적으로 사용하는 것이 주요 목적이다. 카메라에서 획득한 번호판 이미지를 문자인식기술을 이용하여 차량의 번호판을 자동으로 인식한 후 판독된 차량이 도난 차량인지 아니면 검거 대상 차량인지를 파악할 목적으로 종종 이용하고 있다. 카메라를 이용하여 신호등(20-12)을 위반하는 차량이나 과속을 하는 차량을 단속할 목적으로 순간적으로 차량을 촬영하는 용도로 사용하는 분야의 기술에 속한다.Here, the main purpose of the electronic signal controller 10 is to use the purpose of controlling the appearance of the traffic lights in the field or remotely automatically or manually according to the traffic volume of the vehicle in and out for the purpose of smooth traffic flow in controlling the traffic lights. . The license plate image obtained from the camera is often used for the purpose of automatically recognizing the license plate of a vehicle by using a character recognition technology and then determining whether the read vehicle is a stolen vehicle or an arrest target vehicle. It belongs to the art of the field which uses a camera for the purpose of taking a picture of a vehicle for the purpose of controlling the vehicle which violates the traffic light 20-12 or the speeding vehicle using a camera.
본 고안이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제로는 카메라(20-5)로부터 녹화된 영상을 압축, 전송, 저장, 재생 기술이 요구되며, 신호등(20-12)의 현시를 제어하는 전자신호제어기(10)로부터 생성되는 현시정보와 교차로 영역 내부를 촬영하고 있는 카메라로(20-5)부터 녹화된 영상을 하나의 합성 파일로 생성하고 생성한 후 자동으로 시간대별로 조회하여 교통사고 발생시 해당 사건에 대한 가행차량과 피행차량을 선별하는데 사용 가능한 소프트웨어를 제공해야 하는 기술적 과제가 요구된다. 여기서 단순히 교차로 전체를 녹화만 한다고 교통사고 발생 시 사고 과실을 검증하기는 어렵다. 따라서 본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 도출하고 신호등(10-12)에서 발생되는 현시정보와 동영상 정보를 시간과 환경 정보를 이용하여 실시간으로 데이터베이스(40)에 구축하는 기술이 요구된다. 따라서 신호제어기(10)로부터 발생되는 현시정보와 카메라(20)로부터 생성되는 영상정보를 통합하여 데이터베이스(40)를 구축하는데 있어 총체적인 동영상 처리기술(영상 압축, 재생, 전송, 저장 기술)과 , 공간데이터베이스 관리기술이 요구된다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to compress, transmit, store, and reproduce the video recorded from the camera 20-5, the electronic signal controller 10 for controlling the appearance of the traffic light (20-12) Creates a composite file of the recorded information from the camera (20-5) that captures the generated current information and the interior of the intersection area, and automatically generates a composite file and searches by time zone to show the running vehicle and There is a technical challenge to provide software that can be used to sort out vehicles. It is difficult to verify the accident at the time of the traffic accident by simply recording the entire intersection. Therefore, the present invention requires a technique for deriving such a problem and constructing real-time information and video information generated in the traffic light 10-12 in the database 40 in real time using time and environment information. Therefore, in constructing the database 40 by integrating the appearance information generated from the signal controller 10 and the image information generated from the camera 20, the overall video processing technology (image compression, playback, transmission, storage technology) and space Database management skills are required.
< 도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>
제1도는 본 시스템 구성에 관한 대표도1 is a representative diagram of the system configuration
제2도는 신호제어장치2 is a signal control device
제3도는 중앙컴퓨터3 is the central computer
제4도는 영상전송서버4 is a video transmission server
제5도는 프로세스 플로 차트5 is a process flow chart
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the code | symbol about the principal part of drawing>
10. 신호기제어장치10. Signal controller
10-2. 기억장치10-2. Memory
10-4. LCD 장치부10-4. LCD unit
10-6. 시계장치10-6. Clockwork
10-8. 신호구동부10-8. Signal driver
10-10. 모순신호검지10-10. Contradiction Signal Detection
10-12. 신호등10-12. Traffic Light
10-14. 차량검지부장치10-14. Vehicle detection unit
10-16. CPU10-16. CPU
10-18. 직렬통신 인터페이스10-18. Serial communication interface
10-20. 디지털입력 인터페이스10-20. Digital input interface
20. 영상전송서버장치20. Video transmission server device
20-2. 스위치20-2. switch
20-4. 메모리20-4. Memory
20-5. 디지털 영상카메라20-5. Digital video camera
20-6. 수광부20-6. Receiver
20-8. 영상센서20-8. Image sensor
20-10. AD 컨버터20-10. AD converter
20-12. CPU20-12. CPU
20-14. PC 인터페이스20-14. PC interface
20-16. 컴퓨터20-16. computer
20-18. 감지센서20-18. Sensor
20-20. 네트워크 인터페이스20-20. Network interface
20-100. 신호위반용 감시카메라20-100. Signal Violation Surveillance Camera
30. 중앙컴퓨터30. Central Computer
40. 데이터베이스40. Database
50. 출력장치(프린터)50. Output device (printer)
60. 운영소프트웨어60. Operating Software
70. 네트워크70. Network
본 고안은 중앙컴퓨터는(30) 일반 컴퓨터와 동일한 기능을 하며 신호제어기와 카메라에서 합성된 정보를 저장하는 기능을 수행한다. 교통신호제어기는 현재시각 정보를 위성으로부터 수신하여 출력하는 GPS수신기(30-20)와, 상기 GPS 수신기(30-20)와의 데이터전송용 통신인터페이스(30-8)와, 상기 통신인터페이스(30-8)로부터 입력되는 현재시각을 이용하여 유효주요시간판독 후 연동신호를 출력하며 장치 전반을 제어하는 CPU(30-2)와, 상기 중앙처리장치(30-2)에서 사용되는 제어 및 연산프로그램과 유효주기시간의 판독을 위한 시간대별 주기표를 저장하는 메모리와(30-1,30-4)와, 상기 중앙처리장치(30-2)로부터 출력된 연동신호를 전송하는 출력인터페이스(30-18)와, 상기 메모리(30-4)에 주기표 데이터를 입력시키는 키패드와 표시기를 포함하는 MMI(30-6)와, 상기 출력인터페이스(30-14)로부터 출력되는 신호에 따라 구동되는 구동부(30-14)에 의하여 교통신호제어기에 연동신호를 출력하는 출력부(30-18), 원격제어와 프로그램관리를 위한 클라이언트(30-10)과 이에 대한 정황의 내용을 표시하기 위한 LCD 모니터(30-12)를 포함한다. 신호등의 신호체계를 제어하고 현시정보를 발생하는 신호제어장치는 본 고안의 교통 신호제어기(10)는 디지털입력인터페이스(10-20)를 통하여 중앙처리장치(10-16)에 입력된다. 상기와 같이 신호가 입력됨에 따라서 교통신호제어기(10)가 작동되며 교통신호제어기(10)는 종래 사용되는 것으로서, 중아처리장치(10-16)와, 기억장치(10-2)와 시계장치(10-6)와, 신호구동부(10-8) 및 모순신호검지(10-10)와 차량검지부(10-14)와, 통신인터페이스(10-18)와, 입력인터페이스(10-20)과 시보수신입력단를 포함하고 있으며, 상세한 설명은 생략한다. 상기와 같이 교통신호제어기(10)는 자체 내장된 프로그램에 따라서 신호등(10-12)을 제어하게 된다. 그리고 본 고안에 따라 생성된 현시정보와 교차로 내부를 촬영할 수 있는 감시 카메라(20)에서 촬영된 영상 정보를 합성하여 기록하는 영상전송서버(20-5)는 교차로 지역의 영상을 촬영하는 하나 이상의 카메라(20)와, 상기 카메라(20)들로부터 수신된 영상을 획득하는 수광부(20-6)에서 획득하고 이를 영상센서(20-8)가 감지하여 AD 컨버터(20-10)에서 변환하여 CPU(20-12)의 지시에 따라 메모리(20-4)에 저장을 한다. 감지센서는 외부의 감지기를 통해 입력되어 카메라(20)이 동작하는데 그 역할을 한다. 이와 같이 저장된 영상은 PC인터페이스(20-16)를 통해 컴퓨터(20-16)에 저장하여 중앙 컴퓨터(30)에 저장한다. 상기와 같이 구성된 장치는 네트워크(70), 원격지인 경찰서의 상황실 또는 교통사고 처리부서에 설치되어 저장및 조회가 가능한 기능들을 처리할 수 있는 클라이언트서버(30-10)와 동영상 및 현시 정보 등의 합성정보를 저장 할 해 놓을 데이터베이스(40)와 저장된 매체를 가해 차량과 피행차량을 판별할 수 있도록 활용되는데 이용될 수 있도록 출력, 조회 및 탐색 등의 기능 있는 소프트웨어(60)와 이 소프트웨어를 이용하여 출력할 수 있는 프린터(50)로 구성이 돼 있다.In the present invention, the central computer 30 functions the same as a general computer and stores the synthesized information from the signal controller and the camera. The traffic signal controller includes a GPS receiver 30-20 for receiving and outputting current time information from a satellite, a communication interface 30-8 for data transmission with the GPS receiver 30-20, and the communication interface 30-. 8) a CPU 30-2 for outputting an interlocking signal after reading the effective main time by using the current time input from 8), and a control and arithmetic program used in the central processing unit 30-2; Memory 30-1, 30-4 for storing time period-specific periodic table for reading the effective cycle time, and output interface 30-18 for transmitting the interlocking signal output from the CPU 30-2. ), An MMI 30-6 including a keypad and an indicator for inputting periodic table data to the memory 30-4, and a driver 30 driven according to a signal output from the output interface 30-14. An output unit 30-18 for outputting an interlocking signal to the traffic signal controller according to -14), It includes a client 30-10 for remote control and program management and an LCD monitor 30-12 for displaying the contents of the situation. Traffic signal controller 10 of the present invention is a signal control device for controlling the signal system of the traffic light and generates manifest information is input to the central processing unit (10-16) through the digital input interface (10-20). As the signal is input as described above, the traffic signal controller 10 is operated, and the traffic signal controller 10 is conventionally used, and the central child processor 10-16, the memory device 10-2, and the clock device ( 10-6), signal driver 10-8, contradiction signal detector 10-10, vehicle detector 10-14, communication interface 10-18, input interface 10-20 and time signal A receiver input terminal is included and detailed description is omitted. As described above, the traffic signal controller 10 controls the traffic light 10-12 according to a built-in program. In addition, the image transmission server 20-5 for synthesizing and recording the image information taken by the surveillance camera 20 capable of shooting the current information and the interior of the intersection generated according to the present invention is one or more cameras to shoot the image of the intersection area 20 and the light receiving unit 20-6 for acquiring the images received from the cameras 20 and detected by the image sensor 20-8 and converted by the AD converter 20-10 to the CPU ( 20-12) to store in the memory 20-4. The detection sensor is input through an external sensor and plays a role in operating the camera 20. The stored image is stored in the computer 20-16 through the PC interface 20-16 and stored in the central computer 30. The device configured as described above is composed of a client server 30-10 that can be installed in the situation room of a remote police station or a traffic accident processing unit capable of processing and storing functions, and a video and manifest information. Functions such as output, inquiry and search, and output using this software so that it can be used to apply the database 40 to store information and the stored media to discriminate between vehicles and vehicles. The printer 50 can be configured.
이상에서 기술한 바와 같이 전자신호제어기(10)와 감시카메라(20)의 역할이란 단지 신호 위반 또는 과속 차량을 감지하는데 그 효과가 있지만 순간적이며 종합적으로 영상정보와 텍스트 정보를 합성하여 데이터베이스에 저장하여 관리를 수행하는 본 고안 장치가 설치된 영역에서 교통사고가 발생될 경우 기존의 장치 및 시스템으로는 가해 차량 및 피행 차량의 진위를 판단하기가 어렵지만 본 고안으로 인하여 진위여부가 확실하게 입증할 수 있는 효과를 얻을 수 있어 교통사고 인하여 목소리가 큰 사람이 유리하다는 문제점을 과학적으로 입증하고 사고 당사자들 간의 상호인정을 객관적 입장에서 결론을 쉽게 도출할 수 있는 효과를 가져 올뿐만 아니라 교통사고 과정에서 가해자와 피해자가 뒤 바뀌는 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the roles of the electronic signal controller 10 and the surveillance camera 20 are merely effective for detecting a signal violation or a speeding vehicle, but are instantaneously and comprehensively synthesized and stored in a database. When a traffic accident occurs in the area where the device of the present invention which performs the management is installed, it is difficult to judge the authenticity of the vehicle and the tolled vehicle by using the existing device and system, but the effect of the present invention can reliably prove the authenticity. It is possible to obtain scientifically the problem that a loud voice is advantageous due to traffic accidents, and it is not only effective to draw conclusions from the objective point of view of mutual recognition between accident parties, but also the perpetrators and victims in the traffic accident process. This can solve the problem of changing later.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100793915B1 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2008-01-15 | 김문극 | A cross monitoring system |
KR20220144672A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-27 | 구성진 | Traffic signal violation automatic detection and notification system |
KR20230093612A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-27 | 주식회사 티앤피넷 | Object movement monitoring device on the road |
KR20240000299A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2024-01-02 | 주식회사 티앤피넷 | Object movement monitoring device on the road |
-
2004
- 2004-02-26 KR KR20-2004-0005721U patent/KR200356464Y1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100793915B1 (en) | 2006-10-27 | 2008-01-15 | 김문극 | A cross monitoring system |
KR20220144672A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2022-10-27 | 구성진 | Traffic signal violation automatic detection and notification system |
KR20230093612A (en) | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-27 | 주식회사 티앤피넷 | Object movement monitoring device on the road |
KR20240000299A (en) | 2022-06-23 | 2024-01-02 | 주식회사 티앤피넷 | Object movement monitoring device on the road |
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