KR200355116Y1 - A Insulation cover for Lightning arrestor - Google Patents

A Insulation cover for Lightning arrestor Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200355116Y1
KR200355116Y1 KR20-2004-0008577U KR20040008577U KR200355116Y1 KR 200355116 Y1 KR200355116 Y1 KR 200355116Y1 KR 20040008577 U KR20040008577 U KR 20040008577U KR 200355116 Y1 KR200355116 Y1 KR 200355116Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
arrester
insulation cover
insulating cover
semi
cover
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Application number
KR20-2004-0008577U
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
최충석
한운기
길형준
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한국전기안전공사
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Priority to KR20-2004-0008577U priority Critical patent/KR200355116Y1/en
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Publication of KR200355116Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200355116Y1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/50Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw
    • H01R4/5066Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a cam, wedge, cone or ball also combined with a screw mounted in an insulating housing having a cover providing clamping force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/52Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
    • H01R13/5213Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors

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  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 피뢰기의 하부절연커버에 관한 것으로 서지(surge)또는 회로의 개폐시 발생되는 이상전압의 내습으로 단자전압이 일정값 이상이 되면 즉시 방전하여 전압상승을 억제함으로써 기기를 보호하고 이상전압이 소멸되어 단자전압이 일정값 이하가 되면 방전을 중지하여 정상상태로 되돌아 감으로써 기기의 절연을 보호하는 이른바 전력계통의 정상상태를 무너트리지 않고 원래상태로 회복시키는 기능을 수행하는 피뢰기에 있어서, 상기 피뢰기 하단의 비절연 금속충진부 나 전위상승에 따른 위험 요소를 제거함으로서 감전의 위험과 시설을 안전하게 보호 하기 위한 피뢰기의 하부 절연커버에 관한것으로 상기 피뢰기 하부절연커버는 반원기둥형상의 투명한 합성수지 재질로 구성되어 있으며 금속충진부를 포함한 피뢰기의 하단을 에워싸는 형상으로 양쪽을 계합 체결할수 있도록 이루어져 있기 때문에 피뢰기 하단에 용이하게 착탈을 할수 있는 것이다.The present invention relates to the lower insulation cover of the arrester. When the terminal voltage exceeds a certain value due to the invasion of the abnormal voltage generated during surge or circuit opening and closing, the device is discharged immediately to suppress the voltage rise to protect the device and In the lightning arrester performing the function of restoring the normal state of the so-called power system to protect the insulation of the device by stopping the discharge and returning to the normal state when the terminal voltage becomes lower than a certain value when the terminal voltage disappears. The lower insulation cover of the arrester to protect the risk of electric shock and the facility by removing the risk of electric shock and the risk of potential rise at the bottom of the arrester. The lower insulation cover of the arrester is made of semi-cylindrical transparent synthetic resin material. Consists of the bottom of the lightning arrester including the metal filling part It is possible to attach and detach easily at the bottom of the arrester because it is made to engage both sides.

Description

피뢰기 하부 절연커버 {A Insulation cover for Lightning arrestor}Insulation cover for Lightning arrestor

본 고안은 전기시설이 서지(surge)또는 회로의 개폐등에 의해 발생되는 이상전압으로 부터 계통의 정상상태를 유지하면서 절연보호기능을 수행하는 피뢰기에 있어 하단의 금속충진부나 전위상승으로 인해 감전의 위험성제거와 설비를 보호하기 위한 피뢰기의 하부 절연커버에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a lightning arrester that performs insulation protection function while maintaining the normal state of the system from abnormal voltage generated by surge or circuit switching, etc. The lower insulation cover of the arrester for removal and protection of the installation.

공지되어 있는 바와 같이 피뢰기의 상부 절연커버는 전기 사업자의 표준구매시방서에서 규정하고 있는 바와 같이 고압 또는 특고압 가공전선로의 충전부를 절연하기 위한 목적으로 사용되는 여러종류의 절연커버 중 하나로 채택되어 피뢰기의 1차 리드단자를 보호하기 위하여 피뢰기 단자 커버에 대한 구조·형상·특성·각종시험 및 검사항목등에 관한 요건이 제시되어 있으며 상기 요건을 충족하는 여러형상의 절연커버가 보급되어 피뢰기에 장착하므로써 사고의 위험으로 부터 예방되고 있으나 피뢰기 하부의 경우 금속충진부에 대한 보호규정이 없을뿐아니라 전위가 상승되드라도 이에 대한 효과적인 예방대책이 없기때문에 감전사고의 위험이 상존하고 설비의 보호에 취약한 문제점이 있는 것이다.As is well known, the upper insulation cover of the arrester is adopted as one of several kinds of insulation covers used to insulate the live parts of high-voltage or extra-high voltage overhead lines, as specified in the standard purchase specifications of electric service providers. In order to protect the primary lead terminal, the requirements for the structure, shape, characteristics, various tests and inspection items of the arrester terminal cover are presented. Although it is prevented from the danger, the lower part of the arrester has no protection regulation for the metal filling part, and there is no problem of electric shock accident because there is no effective preventive measure even if the potential rises. .

본 고안은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 고안된 것으로 그 구조와 형상은 피뢰기에 용이하게 착탈할수 있으며 진동등으로 부터 쉽게 이탈하지 않을 뿐아니라 내부의 물기가 용이하게 배수될수 있도록 함으로써 피뢰기 하단의 금속충진부 보호와 전위상승으로 인하여 발생될수 있는 감전의 위험성을 제거하고, 아울러 상기 피뢰기의 하단 금속충진부와 연결되어 있는 단로기의 파손상태를 육안으로 확인할수가 있는 명한 합성수지 재질의 안전성이 강화된 피뢰기 하부 절연커버를 제공하고자 하는 것이다.The present invention is designed to solve the above problems, the structure and shape can be easily detachable to the arrester, and not easily separated from vibration, etc., as well as the drainage of the metal by the bottom of the arrester can be easily drained Safety insulation of reinforced lightning arrester with reinforced synthetic safety material that eliminates the risk of electric shock that may occur due to side protection and potential rise, and visually confirms the breakage state of disconnector connected to the bottom metal filling part of the arrester. To provide a cover.

도 1은 본 고안의 피뢰기 하부 절연커버 사시도1 is a perspective view of the lightning arrester lower insulating cover of the present invention

도 2는 본 고안의 피뢰기 하부 절연커버 할개도Figure 2 is a lightning arrester lower insulation cover of the present invention

도 3은 본 고안의 요부를 나타내는 단면도3 is a cross-sectional view showing the main part of the present invention.

*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

10. 피뢰기 11. 애자하우징10. Arrester 11. Insulator Housing

12. 금속충진부 13. 단로기12. Metal filling unit 13. Disconnector

20. 절연커버 21. 제1돌출부20. Insulation cover 21. First protrusion

22. 제2돌출부 23. 계합요부22. Second projection 23. Engagement

24. 계합철부 25. 체결공24. Engagement iron part 25. Fastening hole

26. 체결돌기 27. 접지선 인출공26. Fastening protrusion 27. Ground wire drawing hole

본 고안에 의한 피로기 하부 절연커버는 금속충진부 및 단로기등 피뢰기 하단 내부를 육안으로 확인할수 있는 투명한 합성수지재질로 이루어진 두개의 반원기둥의 할개식으로 되어 있으며 양측이 계합체결 할수 있도록 절연커버 외부의 일측은 끼움식 힌지구조로 지지축을 형성하고 타측은 체결공과 체결돌기가 형성된 체결부가 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The lower insulation cover of the fatigue device according to the present invention is a split type of two semi-cylindrical columns made of transparent synthetic resin material that can be visually checked inside the bottom of the arrester such as the metal filling part and the disconnecting device. One side is characterized in that the support shaft is formed in the fitting hinge structure and the other side is formed with a fastening portion formed with a fastening hole and a fastening protrusion.

이하 본 고안을 첨부된 도면에 의햐 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 투명한 합성수지재질로 구성된 본 고안에 의한 할개된 절연커버(20)상단은 내부에 환형의 제1내지 제2돌출부(21, 22)가 형성되어 있어 피뢰기(10)하부의 금속충진부(12)와 체결을 견고하게 하여 바람등 외부의 진동으로 부터 상기절연커버(20)가 피뢰기(10)로 부터 이탈되지 않도록 훅크와 같은 잠금장치로 고정되도록 구성되어 있으며, 특히 제2돌출부(22)는 상기 금속충진부(12)에 생기는 물기가 쉽게 아래로 배수될수 있도록 제2돌출부(22)는 소정의 간격마다 절개되어 있으며, 상기 할개된 절연커버(20)의 계합면은 외부로부터 절연커버(20)내부로 물기·오염물질등 위해요소가 침투되지 못하고 밀착계합될수 있도록 일측 절연커버(20)의 계합면에는 돌설요부(凸)를 형성하고 체결되는 타측절연커버(20)의 대응 계합면은 철부(凹)를 형성시켜 계합체결시 견고성을 높이도록 구성하되 상기 돌설요부와 철부의 단면은 삼각형 사각형 반원형등 본 고안에 한정되지 않고 다양하게 변형하여 실시할수가 있으며 상기 할개된 절연커버(20)의 하단은 단로기가 파손될 경우 금속충진부로 부터 분리되어 본 고안의 절연커버(20)로 부터 용이하게이탈되고 내부에 생성되는 물기가 상기절연커버(20)외부로 쉽게 배수될수 있도록 단로기의 직경보다 소정의 길이 만큼 큰직경으로 외부로 형성된 접지선 인출공(27)이 형성되어 있다.As shown in FIG. 2, the upper part of the insulating cover 20 according to the present invention composed of a transparent synthetic resin material has an annular first to second protrusions 21 and 22 formed therein, so that the lower part of the arrester 10 is formed. It is configured to be firmly fastened with the metal filling part 12 so as to be fixed by a locking device such as a hook so that the insulating cover 20 is not detached from the arrester 10 from external vibrations such as wind. The protrusion 22 has a second protrusion 22 is cut at predetermined intervals so that water generated in the metal filling part 12 can be easily drained down, and the engagement surface of the split insulation cover 20 is external. The other side of the insulating cover 20 is formed with a protrusion on the mating surface of the insulating cover 20 so that harmful elements such as water and pollutants do not penetrate into the insulating cover 20 from the inside. Corresponding engagement surfaces form convexities When the engagement is configured to increase the rigidity, but the cross-section of the protrusion and the convex portion is not limited to the present invention, such as the triangular square semi-circle can be variously modified and the lower end of the split insulation cover 20 is to be disconnected breaker In this case, it is separated from the metal filling part to be easily separated from the insulating cover 20 of the present invention, and the water generated therein can be easily drained to the outside of the insulating cover 20 by a predetermined diameter larger than the diameter of the disconnector. The ground wire drawing hole 27 formed outside is formed.

한편 도 3에서와 같이 본 고안의 피뢰기하부 절연커버(20)가 피뢰기에 계합체결시 상기 절연커버(20)의 계합요부(23)와 계합철부(24) 및 힌지구조의 체결공(25)와 체결돌기(26)을 나타낸 것으로, 할개된 반원 기둥형상의 절연커버(20)에 있어 외부일측의 체결공(25)과 외부 타측의 체결돌기(26)는 하나이상 소정의 힌지구조로 체결될수 있도록 끼움형태로 하되 할개된 상기 반원기둥 형상의 절연커버의 계합면 일측은 계합요부(23)가 타측은 계합철부(24)가 형성되어 있으며, 상기 체결공(25)과 체결돌기(26)로 이루어진 힌지구조역시 본고안에 한정되지 않고 다양한 모양으로 실시하여 체결할수가 있는 것이다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, when the lightning arrester lower insulation cover 20 of the present invention is engaged with the arrester, the engaging recess 23, the engaging convex portion 24, and the hinge hole 25 of the insulation cover 20 are engaged with the lightning arrester. The fastening protrusions 26 are shown in the insulating cover 20 of the split semicircular column shape so that the fastening holes 25 on one side and the fastening protrusions 26 on the other side can be fastened to one or more predetermined hinge structures. One side of the engagement surface of the semi-cylindrical insulating cover, which is fitted in the form of a split, the engaging recess 23 is formed on the other side, and the engaging convex portion 24 is formed, and the fastening hole 25 and the fastening protrusion 26 are formed. The hinge structure is also not limited to this article and can be implemented by various shapes.

본 고안에 의한 피로기 하부절연커버는 착탈이 용이하도록 힌지구조 계합 체결하는 형상으로 피뢰기 하부에 설치하도록 되어 있어 전위상승에 따른 감전이나 설비보호를 위한 위해요소로 부터 안전성을 확보할수가 있을뿐아니라 투명재질로 되어 있어 내부를 육안으로 용이하게 관찰할수가 있기때문에 피뢰기 하단에 연결되어 있는 단로기의 파손여부도 쉽게 확인이 가능하다는 효과가 있는 것이다.The lower fatigue cover of the present invention according to the present invention is installed in the lower part of the arrester in the shape of engaging the hinge structure so that the attachment and detachment is easy, and it can not only secure safety from the hazards for electric shock or facility protection due to the potential rise. Since the transparent material makes it easy to observe the inside with the naked eye, the breaker connected to the lower part of the arrester can be easily checked.

Claims (3)

할개된 반원기둥 형상의 절연커버(20)에 있어 상단은 내부로 환형의 제1돌출부(21)와 소정의 절개면이 형성된 제2돌출부를 형성하고 계합면은 외부환경의 위해요소가 침투하지 못하게 상기 반원기둥형상의 절연커버(20)가 밀착체결 하기 위하여 계합면을 계합요부(23)와 계합철부(24)를 형성하고 하단은 단로기 파손시 금속충진부와 분리되어 용이하게 상기 절연커버(20)에서 용이하게 이탈되고 내부의 물기가 외부로 배수되도록 단로기 직경보다 소정의 큰 직경을 가진 접지선인출공(27)을 형성하되 상기 할개된 반원기둥형상의 절연커버(20)의 외부일측과 외부 타측이 힌지구조로 체결될수 있도록 구성되어 양반원기둥형상이 끼움체결한 다음 계합면을 밀착시켜 훅크와 같은 잠금장치로 고정설치 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피뢰기 하부 절연커버.In the split semi-cylindrical insulating cover 20, the upper end forms an annular first projection 21 and a second projection formed with a predetermined cut surface, and the engagement surface prevents harmful elements from entering the environment. In order to close the semi-cylindrical insulating cover 20, the engaging surface forms the engaging recess 23 and the engaging convex part 24, and the lower end of the insulating cover 20 is easily separated from the metal filling part when the disconnecting device is damaged. ) To form a ground wire drawing hole (27) having a diameter larger than the diameter of the disconnecting unit so that water is easily discharged from the inside and drained to the outside, and the outer one side and the outer other side of the split semi-cylindrical insulating cover (20). The lightning arrester lower insulating cover, characterized in that the hinge structure is configured to be fastened by the two semi-cylindrical cylinder is fitted, and then fixed to a locking device such as a hook to close the engagement surface. 제1항에 있어서 할개된 절연커버(20)의 계합형태는 일측에는 계합요부(23)가 타측에는 계합철부(24)가 형성되어 양측이 밀착하도록 계합체결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 피뢰기 하부 절연커버The engagement form of the split insulation cover 20 according to claim 1, wherein the engaging recess 23 is formed at one side, and the engaging convex portion 24 is formed at the other side, so that both sides are engaged so as to be in close contact with each other. 제1항에 있어서 할개된 절연커버(20)의 힌지구조는 일측에는 체결공(25)이 타측에는 체결돌기(26)가 형성되어 끼움체결 되는 것으로 특징으로 하는 피뢰기 하부 절연커버The hinge structure of the split insulation cover 20 of claim 1, the fastening hole 25 is formed on one side and the fastening protrusions 26 are formed on the other side is fastened to the lower insulation cover, characterized in that the fastening.
KR20-2004-0008577U 2004-03-29 2004-03-29 A Insulation cover for Lightning arrestor KR200355116Y1 (en)

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