KR200154736Y1 - Disconnecting switch - Google Patents

Disconnecting switch Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200154736Y1
KR200154736Y1 KR2019970000047U KR19970000047U KR200154736Y1 KR 200154736 Y1 KR200154736 Y1 KR 200154736Y1 KR 2019970000047 U KR2019970000047 U KR 2019970000047U KR 19970000047 U KR19970000047 U KR 19970000047U KR 200154736 Y1 KR200154736 Y1 KR 200154736Y1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
disconnector
arrester
tube
peony
nut
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019970000047U
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Korean (ko)
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KR19980056122U (en
Inventor
황명근
김광호
박남식
정주신
심민보
Original Assignee
김정황
건화전기공업주식회사
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Application filed by 김정황, 건화전기공업주식회사 filed Critical 김정황
Priority to KR2019970000047U priority Critical patent/KR200154736Y1/en
Publication of KR19980056122U publication Critical patent/KR19980056122U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR200154736Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200154736Y1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H37/00Thermally-actuated switches
    • H01H37/74Switches in which only the opening movement or only the closing movement of a contact is effected by heating or cooling
    • H01H37/76Contact member actuated by melting of fusible material, actuated due to burning of combustible material or due to explosion of explosive material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • H02G13/40Connection to earth

Abstract

본 고안은 단로기(disconnector switch)로서 좀 더 상세하게는 교류전력 계통에서 벼락 써지 또는 회로 개폐에 의한 과전압을 제한하며 속류를 차단하는 피뢰기 하부측에 부착되어 배전 선로상의 이상동작 전압으로부터 피뢰기를 분리 할 수 있고 피뢰기의 이상유무를 식별할 수 있는 단로기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a disconnector switch, and more specifically, it is attached to the lower side of the arrester that blocks the overcurrent and restricts the overvoltage caused by lightning surge or circuit opening and closing in AC power system to separate the arrester from abnormal operation voltage on the distribution line. The present invention relates to a disconnector capable of identifying an abnormality of an arrester.

피뢰기에 연결되는 단로기에 있어서 상부캡(1)의 연결부(1A)를 너트로 형성하고 하부캡(2)의 나사조임부(2A)는 2 중 너트를 설치하여 보디(3)의 중앙에 분리부(3A)를 1개이상 형성하고 보디(3)의 내부에는 저항(10)과 작약튜브(6) 및 착약튜브(6)와 1.2mm∼3.0mm의 간극을 갖는 리벳(9)를 내장한 내부케이스(4)가 스프링(7)에 의하여 받쳐져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 단로기.In the disconnector connected to the lightning arrester, the connecting portion 1A of the upper cap 1 is formed of a nut, and the screw tightening portion 2A of the lower cap 2 is provided with a double nut to separate the central portion of the body 3. At least one (3A) is formed inside the body (3) inside the resistor (10) and the peony tube (6) and the filling tube (6) with a rivet (9) having a gap of 1.2 mm to 3.0 mm Disconnector, characterized in that the case (4) is supported by the spring (7).

Description

단로기(DISCONNECTOR SWITCH)DISCONNECTOR SWITCH

제 1 도는 본 고안의 외관 사시도.1 is an external perspective view of the present invention.

제 2 도는 본 고안의 내부 구조도.2 is an internal structure diagram of the present invention.

제 3 도는 본 고안의 다른 실시예이다.3 is another embodiment of the present invention.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1 : 상부캡 6 : 작약튜브1: upper cap 6: peony tube

2 : 하부캡 7 : 스프링2: lower cap 7: spring

3 : 보디 8 : 동판3: body 8: copper plate

4 : 내부케이스 9 : 리벳4: inner case 9: rivet

5 : 작약(화약) 10 : 저항5: peony (powder) 10: resistance

본 고안은 단로기(disconnector switch)로서 좀 더 상세하게는 교류전력 계통에서 벼락 써지 또는 회로 개폐에 의한 과전압을 제한하며 속류를 차단하는 피뢰기 하부측에 부착되어 배전 선로상의 이상동작 전압으로부터 피뢰기를 분리 할 수 있고 피뢰기의 이상유무를 식별할 수 있는 단로기에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a disconnector switch, and more specifically, it is attached to the lower side of the arrester that blocks the overcurrent and restricts the overvoltage caused by lightning surge or circuit opening and closing in AC power system to separate the arrester from abnormal operation voltage on the distribution line. The present invention relates to a disconnector capable of identifying an abnormality of an arrester.

교류전력계통에서 벼락써지 또는 개폐써지등의 이상전압으로부터 각각 기기를 보호하기 위하여 일종의 보호장치인 피뢰기를 설치하여 피뢰기 외형의 하우징 또는 쉐드는 외부환경으로부터 한류소자 등의 내부 부품을 보호하고 써지와 과전압에 의한 한류소자가 발열할 때 수축 팽창에 의한 균열 및 이완이 없는 구조를 유지하도록 하며 전기적으로 충분한 연면 누설거리와 설정거리를 이루고 강우나 습기, 염진, 오염 등에 노출되어도 항상 임계치 이상의 절연을 유지하여야 한다.In order to protect the equipment from abnormal voltage such as lightning surge or switching surge in AC power system, a lightning arrester, a kind of protection device, is installed.The housing or shed of the lightning arrester protects the internal parts such as the current-limiting element from the external environment. Maintains a structure free from cracking and relaxation due to contraction and expansion when the current-limiting element is generated by heating, and achieves sufficient creepage leakage distance and setting distance electrically and always maintains insulation above the threshold even when exposed to rainfall, moisture, dust, pollution do.

그러나 이러한 피뢰기의 보호장치에도 불구하고 교류전력 계통에서 완전하게 과전압을 방지하고 속류를 차단할 수 있도록 상기 피뢰기의 하부에 단로기를 설치하여 배전선로상의 동작 전압으로부터 피뢰기를 분리하고 피뢰기의 이상유무를 식별할 수 있도록 하고 있는바, 본 고안은 이러한 단로기의 기능을 좀 더 확실하게 하고 또 향상시킬 수 있도록 그 구조를 개선한 것으로 이하 첨부도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.However, in spite of the protection device of this arrester, the disconnector is installed in the lower part of the arrester so that the AC power system can completely prevent overvoltage and cut off the current. The present invention is to improve the structure of the disconnector to be more sure and improve the function of the disconnector as described in detail below by the accompanying drawings as follows.

피뢰기의 하부에 부착될 수 있는 상부캡(1)과 하부캡(2) 및 내부에 이상전압 입력시 상부 캡(1)과 하부캡(2)을 분리할 수 있는 장치를 갖춘 페놀수지재의 보디(3)로 구성되어 있으며 상부캡(1)에는 볼트형성시에 비하여 피뢰기와의 체결을 용이하고 견고하게 할 수 있도록 너트부(1A)를 형성하였다.Body of phenol resin material having upper cap (1) and lower cap (2) that can be attached to the lower part of the arrester and a device that can separate the upper cap (1) and the lower cap (2) when an abnormal voltage is input into the inside ( It is composed of 3) and the upper cap (1) was formed with a nut portion (1A) to facilitate fastening and fastening to the arrester compared to the bolt formation.

보디(3)에는 이상 전압시 분리가 되는 분리부(3A)를 1개 또는 2개 이상을 형성하고 보디(3)의 내부에는 상기 상부캡(1)의 너트부(1A)로 입력되는 수십KV의 전압이 걸리는 저항(10)이 상부캡(1)과 연결되며 임계저항이상이 되면 작동하도록 된 작약(5)(화약)을 내장한 작약튜브(6)가 리벳(9)에 대하여 일정 간극을 두고 설치된다. 상기 리벳(9)과 작약튜브(6)의 간극은 1.2mm 에서 3.0mm 로 되어있다.The body 3 is provided with one or two or more separation parts 3A separated at the time of abnormal voltage, and several tens of KV input to the nut part 1A of the upper cap 1 inside the body 3. The resistance tube 10, which is connected to the upper cap 1, is connected to the upper cap 1, and when the resistance exceeds the threshold resistance, the peony tube 6 having a built-in peony 5 (powder) has a predetermined gap with respect to the rivet 9. Put and installed. The gap between the rivet 9 and the peony tube 6 is from 1.2 mm to 3.0 mm.

상기 저항(10)과 작약튜브(6) 및 리벳(9)은 내부케이스(4)로 둘러싸여 스프링(7)에 의해 동판(8)을 사이에 두고 하부캡(2)과 연결되어 있다.The resistor 10, the peony tube 6, and the rivet 9 are surrounded by an inner case 4 and connected to the lower cap 2 with the copper plate 8 interposed therebetween by a spring 7.

상기 하부캡(2)의 일측의 나사조임부(2A)는 2중 너트를 형성함으로서 접지전선을 체결함에 있어 포설환경 또는 풍우로 인한 장기간 사용시 볼트의 풀림을 방지하도록 하였다.Screw tightening portion (2A) of one side of the lower cap (2) is to form a double nut to fasten the grounding wire to prevent loosening of the bolt in the long-term use due to the installation environment or weather.

이상과 같이 형성된 본 고안의 단로기의 상부캡(1)의 너트(1A)와 피뢰기의 하부를 나사 고정하였고 하부캡(2)의 나사조임부(2A)에는 2 중너트를 형성하여 리벳(9)을 스프링(7)의 탄력으로 견고하게 고정한다. 피뢰기를 통해 수십KV의 전압이 입력되어 저항을 통해 하부캡으로 전류가 흐리게 되나 임계저항을 넘는 저항이 입력되면 작약튜브(6)내에 있는 작약(5)(화약)이 작동하므로 폭발이 되어 내부케이스(4)에 이어 페놀수지인 보디(3)의 분리부(3A)가 파단되므로 단로가 된다. 이때 보디(3)의 분리부(3A)를 2개이상 형성하면 피뢰기로부터 이상 써지 입력시, 보다 손쉽게 분리가되어 단로 효과가 더욱 상승될 수 있다.The nut 1A of the upper cap 1 and the lower part of the lightning arrester of the disconnector according to the present invention formed as described above are screwed, and a double nut is formed on the screw tightening part 2A of the lower cap 2 to rivet 9. It is firmly fixed to the elasticity of the spring (7). When the voltage of several tens of KV is input through the arrester and the current is blurred to the lower cap through the resistance, when the resistance exceeding the threshold resistance is applied, the charge (5) (powder) in the charge tube (6) is activated, which causes an explosion Subsequent to (4), the separating portion 3A of the body 3, which is a phenol resin, is broken, so that it is disconnected. In this case, when two or more separation parts 3A of the body 3 are formed, when an abnormal surge is input from the arrester, the separation effect can be more easily increased, and the disconnection effect can be further increased.

이상과 같은 단로기의 전체적인 형상 구조는 중심선을 대칭으로 동등한 무게중심을 유지하여 피뢰기 연결부의 국부적 피로 강도를 감소할 수 있는 효과도 있다.The overall shape structure of the disconnector as described above has the effect of reducing the local fatigue strength of the arrester connecting portion by maintaining the center of gravity equal to the center line symmetrically.

Claims (2)

피뢰기에 연결되는 단로기에 있어서 상부캡(1)의 연결부(1A)를 너트로 형성하고 하부캡(2)의 나사조임부(2A)는 2 중 너트를 설치하며 보디(3)의 중앙에 분리부(3A)를 형성하고 보디(3)의 내부에는 저항(10)과 작약튜브(6) 및 작약튜브(6)와 1.2mm∼3.0mm 의 간극을 갖는 리벳(9)를 내장한 내부케이스(4)가 스프링(7)에 의하여 받쳐져 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 단로기.In the disconnector connected to the lightning arrester, the connecting portion 1A of the upper cap 1 is formed with a nut, and the screw tightening portion 2A of the lower cap 2 installs a double nut, and the separating portion is located at the center of the body 3. (3A) and the inner case (4) containing the resistance (10) and the peony tube (6) and the peony tube (6) and the rivet (9) having a gap of 1.2 mm to 3.0 mm in the body (3). Disconnector, characterized in that is supported by a spring (7). 청구범위 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 보디(3)의 중앙에 2 개이상의 분리부(3A)를 형성함을 특징으로 하는 단로기.2. A disconnector characterized in that at least two separating portions (3A) are formed in the center of the body (3).
KR2019970000047U 1997-01-06 1997-01-06 Disconnecting switch KR200154736Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970000047U KR200154736Y1 (en) 1997-01-06 1997-01-06 Disconnecting switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019970000047U KR200154736Y1 (en) 1997-01-06 1997-01-06 Disconnecting switch

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KR19980056122U KR19980056122U (en) 1998-10-15
KR200154736Y1 true KR200154736Y1 (en) 1999-08-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100842796B1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-07-01 최병옥 Disconnector for the surge arresster

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100952072B1 (en) * 2008-01-28 2010-04-14 정승현 A Disconnector For Arrester

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100842796B1 (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-07-01 최병옥 Disconnector for the surge arresster

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Publication number Publication date
KR19980056122U (en) 1998-10-15

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