KR200354732Y1 - Fruit rind remover - Google Patents

Fruit rind remover Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200354732Y1
KR200354732Y1 KR20-2004-0009096U KR20040009096U KR200354732Y1 KR 200354732 Y1 KR200354732 Y1 KR 200354732Y1 KR 20040009096 U KR20040009096 U KR 20040009096U KR 200354732 Y1 KR200354732 Y1 KR 200354732Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
suction
fruit
cutter
unit
work
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KR20-2004-0009096U
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Korean (ko)
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김용만
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김용만
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/023Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit one by one
    • A23N7/026Peeling machines therefor with rotary fruit holding spindles and fixed or movable peeler blades
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/10Driving mechanisms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 과일제피기에 관한 것으로, 본체(4)가 갖는 요입부(2)를 통하여 작업자가 편한 자세로 작업에 임할 수 있도록 하고, 흡입부(8)와 커터부(22)는 각기 속도조절기(44)(46)에 의해 속도가 조절되는 별도의 모터(16)(18)에 의해 회전하도록 하여 여건에 따른 최적의 회전속도조절로 작업이 보다 신속하게 이루어질 수 있도록 하고, 커터부(22)를 회전시켜 주는 회전판(20)은 흡입부(8) 상부에 갖도록 하여 작업시 발생되는 과즙이나 껍질등에 의한 오작동 내지는 수명단축우려를 없애주도록 하며, 흡입부(8)의 흡착을 통한 과일(A)의 제피작업후에는 제어부(28)에 의한 솔레노이드밸브(12)(14)의 작동으로 흡입펌프(15)를 연결하는 흡입호스의 차단과 동시에 압축펌프를 연결하는 압출호스를 개방하여 제피작업된 과일이 고정핀(34)를 갖는 흡착패드(24)로부터 신속히 분리낙하함은 물론 흡입과 압출의 반복으로 흡입부(8)의 막힘이 방지되도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a fruit peeler, the operator through the concave inlet portion (2) of the main body 4 to work in a comfortable posture, the suction portion 8 and the cutter portion 22, respectively, the speed regulator (44) and (46) to rotate by a separate motor 16, 18, the speed is adjusted to allow the work to be made more quickly with the optimum rotational speed adjustment according to the conditions, cutter portion 22 Rotating plate 20 to rotate the to have the upper portion of the suction unit (8) to eliminate the malfunction or reduced life concerns due to juice or peel generated during the work, fruit (A) through the adsorption of the suction unit (8) After the peeling operation, the solenoid valves 12 and 14 are operated by the control unit 28 to block the suction hoses connecting the suction pumps 15 and simultaneously open the extrusion hoses connecting the compression pumps to remove the fruit. Quickly from the suction pad 24 having the fixing pin 34 Separation must fall is a course to prevent the clogging of the inlet portion 8 by repeating the suction and extrusion.

Description

과일제피기{Fruit rind remover}Fruit Riders {Fruit rind remover}

본 고안은 주로 감이나 사과, 배등과 같은 각종 과일의 껍질을 깎는데 이용되는 제피기에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 제피작업이 최상의 조건 하에서 원활하고 신속하게 이루어질 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention mainly relates to a peeler used to cut the peels of various fruits such as persimmons, apples, pears, etc. In detail, the peeling operation can be made smoothly and quickly under the best conditions.

과일제피기의 선행기술로서는 실용신안등록 제332372호와 동제337736호 및 동제337737호등 여러건을 예로 들 수가 있다.As a prior art of a fruit peeling machine, there are several cases, such as Utility Model Registration No.332372, No.337736, and No.337737.

이들의 기술구성을 살펴보면 사방이 직벽을 이루는 본체 상부에 흡입펌프와 연결되는 흡입부가 모터에 의해 회전되게 하도록 설치되고, 상기 흡입부가 갖는 흡입패드 하방에는 흡입부와 베벨기어 및 벨트를 통하여 연결되는 회전판을 갖도록 하여 상기 회전판 상에 스프링에 의해 탄력지지되는 커터부를 편심되게 연결설치하여 작업자가 흡입패드에 과일을 공급하고 작동버튼을 눌러주게 되면 흡입부와 커터부의 회전으로 제피작업이 이루어지도록 하고 커터부를 연결하는 회전판의 1완전회전으로 제피작업이 완료되면 근접센서의 감지로 흡입부와 커터부의 정지 및 흡입부의 흡입력 차단으로 흡입패드로부터 과일이 분리되어 낙하배출되도록 구성된다.Looking at their technical configuration, the suction unit connected to the suction pump is rotated by a motor on an upper portion of the main body that forms a straight wall, and the suction plate has a suction plate, a bevel gear and a belt connected below the suction pad of the suction unit. When the operator supplies the fruit to the suction pad and presses the operation button so that the cutter part is elastically supported by the spring on the rotating plate so as to press the operation button, the suction part and the cutter part are rotated, and the cutter part is made. When the peeling operation is completed by one complete rotation of the connecting rotating plate, the fruit is separated from the suction pad by dropping the fruit from the suction pad by stopping the suction part and the cutter part by the detection of the proximity sensor and blocking the suction force of the suction part.

따라서 이러한 구조의 과일제피기는 본체의 구조상 작업자가 앉은 자세에서는 가까이 다가갈 수가 없어 자세불량으로 쉽게 피로감을 느끼게 되고 또 장시간 작업을 곤란하게 하여 작업능률을 저하시키는 직접적인 원인을 제공하게 된다.Therefore, the fruit peeler of this structure can not approach close in the posture of the worker sitting on the structure of the main body to easily feel fatigue due to poor posture, and to provide a direct cause to reduce the work efficiency by making the work difficult for a long time.

또한 한대의 모터를 통하여 각기 다른 회전력이 요구되는 흡입부와 커터부에 회전력이 주어지도록 함에 따라 구성은 간단히 할 수가 있다 하겠으나 작업여건이나 과일의 상태등에 따른 독립적인 속도조절이 전혀 불가능하여 일부과일은 제피작업이 제대로 이루어질 수가 없어 불량발생률이 높고 또 작업속도를 증가시켜 줄 수가 없어 작업능률을 저하시키는 다른 한 원인을 제공하게 된다.In addition, it is possible to simplify the configuration by applying the rotational force to the suction part and the cutter part that require different rotational force through one motor, but it is impossible to control the speed independently according to the working conditions or the condition of fruits. As the avoidance work cannot be done properly, the incidence rate of the defect is high and the work speed can not be increased to provide another cause of deterioration of the work efficiency.

또한 커터부를 연결하는 종동풀리와 스프링 그리고 핀등이 흡착패드 하방에 위치함에 따라 제피작업시 발생되는 과즙과 껍질등이 이들 부품사이에 침투하여 작동을 방해하게 되므로 잦은 오작동으로 작업능률을 더욱 저하시키게 되고 또 이로 인하여 스프링의 탄성이 제대로 작용하지 않게 되면 커터부에 의한 제피작업이 제대로 이루어질 수가 없어 불량이 속출하게 될 뿐 아니라 잦은 소제를 요하게 되고 기기의 수명을 단축시키는 원인을 제공하게 된다.In addition, as the driven pulley, spring, and pin connecting the cutter part are located under the suction pad, the juice and skin generated during the peeling work penetrates between these parts, which hinders the operation. In addition, when the elasticity of the spring does not work properly due to this can not be carried out by the cutter part can not be made properly, not only the defects continue to come out, but also frequent cleaning and provides a cause of shortening the life of the device.

또한 과일을 흡착하는 흡착패드는 흡착력만으로는 과일을 고정해 줄 수가 없어 수개의 고정핀을 갖게 되는데 제피작업후 그 흡입력을 차단해 주게 되더라도 제피작업된 과일이 고정핀으로 인하여 흡착패드로부터 쉽게 이탈될 수가 없어 매번 작업자의 도움을 요하게 되므로 작업능률을 저하시키는 또다른 원인이 되고 또 흡입관 내에 유입된 과즙과 껍질등의 일부는 여과기에 이르기전 흡입관 내벽에 달라붙어 흡입력을 약화시키거나 잦은 막힘현상을 유발시켜 오작동의 다른 원인을 제공하게 되고 또 수시로 소제해 주어야 하는 번거로움이 따르게 되는등 많은 문제점들이 지적되고 있는 것이다.In addition, the adsorption pad that adsorbs the fruit cannot hold the fruit alone by its adsorption force, so it has several pins. Even though the suction force is blocked after the peeling operation, the peeled fruit can be easily separated from the adsorption pad due to the fixing pin. Since it requires the help of the worker every time, it is another cause of deterioration of work efficiency, and some of the juices and skins that have flowed into the suction pipes stick to the inner wall of the suction pipe before reaching the filter to weaken the suction power or cause frequent clogging. Many problems are pointed out, including providing other causes of malfunctions and the hassle of having to clean them up from time to time.

이에 본 고안은 작업자가 가까이 다가가 편한 자세로 작업에 임할 수가 있고, 흡입부와 커터부에 각기 다른 회전속도를 부여하여 최적의 조건하에서 제피작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 하고, 제피작업시 발생되는 액즙이나 껍질등에 의한 오작동이나 수명단축우려를 없애줄 수가 있으며, 제피작업된 과일이 수개의 고정핀을 갖는 흡착패드로부터 쉽게 분리될 수가 있을 뿐 아니라 흡입부의 잦은 막힘현상을 방지해 줄 수가 있는 과일제피기를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention allows the worker to approach the work in a comfortable posture and to give different rotational speeds to the suction part and the cutter part so that the peeling work can be performed under the optimal conditions, It can eliminate the malfunction and shorten the life of the skin, and the peeled fruit can be easily separated from the adsorption pad with several fixing pins, and the fruit peeler can prevent the frequent clogging of the suction part. Its purpose is to.

본 고안은 목적달성을 위하여 본체는 전면에 요입부를 갖도록 하고, 본체 상부에 갖는 흡입부는 흡입펌프 외에 압축펌프를 연결하여 흡착에 의해 제피작업된 과일이 압출에 의해 흡착패드로부터 쉽게 분리되게 하고, 커터부를 연결하는 회전판은 흡입부 상부에 갖도록 하여 제피작업시 발생되는 과즙이나 껍질등으로부터 보호되게 하며, 흡입부와 커터부는 각각 제어부를 통하여 회전속도가 조절되는 독립된 모터에 의해 회전하도록 구성함을 특징으로 한다.The present invention is to achieve the purpose of the main body to have a recess in the front, the suction part having a top of the main body to connect the compression pump in addition to the suction pump to make the peeled fruit by the adsorption easily separated from the adsorption pad by extrusion, cutter The rotating plate connecting the part is provided on the upper part of the suction part to be protected from the juice or the shell generated during the peeling operation, and the suction part and the cutter part are configured to rotate by an independent motor whose rotation speed is controlled through the control unit, respectively. do.

도 1 : 본 고안의 사시도1: perspective view of the present invention

도 2 : 본 고안의 단면구성도2 is a cross-sectional view of the subject innovation

도 3 : 본 고안의 일부단면구성도3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the subject innovation

도 4 : 본 고안의 요부단면구성도4 is a main cross-sectional configuration of the present invention

도 5 : 본 고안 흡입부의 일부분해사시도Figure 5 is a partial perspective view of the inhalation of the subject innovation

도 6 : 본 고안 흡입부의 일부단면구성도6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the inhalation portion of the subject innovation

도 7 : 본 고안 다른 실시예의 일부단면구성도7 is a partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention

<도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

(A)--과일 (2)--요입부(A)-fruit (2)-indent

(4)--본체 (6)--지지틀(4)-body (6)-support

(8)--흡입부 (10)--여과기(8)-Suction part (10)-Filter

(12)(14)--솔레노이드 밸브 (15)--흡입펌프(12) (14)-Solenoid Valve (15)-Suction Pump

(16)(18)--모터 (20)--회전판(16) (18)-Motor (20)-Tumbler

(22)--커터부 (24)--흡착패드(22)-Cutter Section (24)-Suction Pad

(26)--배출관 (27)--배출판(26)-Exhaust Pipe (27)-Exhaustion Board

(28)--제어부 (30)--작동버튼(28)-Control panel (30)-Operation button

(32)--흡입관 (34)--고정핀(32)-Suction tube (34)-Retaining pin

(36)--지지대 (38)--감지편(36)-Supports (38)-Detection

(40)--근접센서 (42)--칼날(40)-proximity sensor (42)-blade

(44)(46)--속도조절기 (48)--기어박스(44) (46)-Speed Controller (48)-Gearbox

도 1은 본 고안의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 고안의 단면구성도로서, 본 고안은 전면에 요입부(2)를 갖는 본체(4)와, 상기 본체(4) 상부의 지지틀(6)에 설치되는 흡입부(8)와, 상기 흡입부(8)를 통하여 흡입되는 과즙이나 껍질등을 걸러주는 여과기(10)와, 각각 솔레노이드밸브(12)(14)를 통하여 흡입부(8)와 연결되는흡입펌프(15) 및 압축펌프(도시안됨)와, 흡입부(8)를 회전시켜 주는 모터(16)와, 본체의 지지틀(6) 상부에 설치되어 다른 모터(18)에 의해 회전하는 회전판(20)과, 상기 회전판(20) 저부에 편심되게 설치되는 커터부(22)와, 흡입부(8)의 흡착패드(24) 하방에 서로 다른 방향으로 경사지게 설치되는 배출관(26) 및 배출판(27)과 이들을 제어하는 제어부(28)로 구성된다.1 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional configuration of the present invention, the present invention is a main body 4 having a concave portion (2) on the front and the support frame 6 of the upper body 4 A suction unit (8) installed in the filter unit, a filter (10) for filtering juices or skins sucked through the suction unit (8), and a suction unit (8) through the solenoid valves (12) and (14), respectively. Suction pump 15 and compression pump (not shown) to be connected, the motor 16 for rotating the suction unit 8, and is installed on the support frame 6 of the main body is rotated by another motor 18 The rotating plate 20, the cutter unit 22 is installed eccentrically to the bottom of the rotating plate 20, the discharge pipe 26 is installed inclined in different directions under the suction pad 24 of the suction unit 8 and The discharge plate 27 and a control unit 28 for controlling them.

상기에 있어, 본체(4) 전면에 갖는 요입부(2)는 앉은 자세의 작업자가 본체(4) 가까이 다가갈 수 있도록 하기 위한 것으로서, 작업자의 양다리를 일부 진입시켜 줄 수가 있는 요입된 형태를 갖는 것이면 만족하며, 그 상면에는 작동버튼(30)이 설치된다.In the above, the concave inlet portion 2 on the front of the main body 4 is to allow the worker in a sitting position to approach the main body 4, and has a concave shape that can partially enter the worker's legs. If it is satisfied, the operation button 30 is installed on the upper surface.

또한 흡입부(8)는 흡입관(32)과 그 단부에 갖는 흡착패드(24)로 구성되며, 흡입관(32) 후방에 갖는 풀리를 통하여 모터(16)와 벨트로 연결되고, 여과기(10)와 흡입펌프(15) 및 압축펌프는 호스로 연결되며 흡입펌프(15)와 압축펌프를 개폐시켜 주는 솔레노이드밸브(12)(14)는 제어부(28)와 접속된다.In addition, the suction unit 8 is composed of a suction pipe 32 and the suction pad 24 provided at its end, and connected to the motor 16 and the belt through a pulley provided at the rear of the suction pipe 32, and to the filter 10. The suction pump 15 and the compression pump are connected by a hose, and the solenoid valves 12 and 14 for opening and closing the suction pump 15 and the compression pump are connected to the control unit 28.

상기 흡입부(8) 단부에 갖는 흡착패드(24)는 도 5 및 도 6에서와 같이 숫나사관과 연질의 흡착부 및 수개의 고정핀(34)으로 구성되며, 흡입관(32)에 대하여 분리가능케 나사결합된다.The suction pad 24 provided at the end of the suction part 8 is composed of a male screw tube, a soft suction part and several fixing pins 34 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and is detachable from the suction pipe 32. Screwed together.

도 3은 본 고안의 일부단면구성도로서, 회전판(20)은 지지틀(6) 상부에 갖는 지지대(36)의 일측 하방에 연결설치되어 지지틀(6) 내에 설치고정되는 모터(18)와 벨트로 연결되고, 그 일측에는 감지편(38)을 갖도록 하여 1완전회전시 지지대(36)측에 부착고정되어 제어부(28)와 접속된 근접센서(40)에 감지되도록 구성된다.3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention, the rotating plate 20 is connected to one side of the support base 36 having an upper portion of the support frame 6 is installed and fixed in the support frame 6 and the motor 18 Is connected to the belt, the one side has a sensing piece 38 is fixed to the side of the support (36) during one complete rotation is configured to be detected by the proximity sensor 40 connected to the control unit 28.

도 4는 본 고안 회전판이 갖는 커터부를 나타낸 것으로서, 커터부(22)는 장착대와 상기 장착대의 하단에 갖는 칼날로 구성되며, 장착대를 통하여 회전판(20)의 저면에 편심되게 돌출형성되는 연결편에 스프링으로 탄력설치되어 그 하단에 갖는 칼날(42)이 흡입부(8)에 흡착고정되는 과일 외면에 적정탄성을 갖고 접촉하도록 구성된다.Figure 4 shows the cutter portion of the present invention the rotating plate, the cutter portion 22 is composed of a mounting blade and a blade having at the lower end of the mounting table, the connecting piece is formed eccentrically protruding on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 20 through the mounting table It is elastically installed with a spring in the blade 42 having a lower end is configured to contact with an appropriate elasticity to the fruit outer surface is fixed to the suction portion (8).

제어부(28)는 흡입펌프(15)와 압축펌프가 갖는 솔레노이드밸브(12)(14)와 근접센서(40)와 모터(16)(18) 및 작동버튼(30)과 접속되어 이들을 제어하며, 속도조절기(44)(46)를 통하여 모터(16)(18)의 회전속도를 조절해 주도록 구성된다.The control unit 28 is connected to the solenoid valve 12, 14, proximity sensor 40, the motor 16, 18 and the operation button 30 of the suction pump 15 and the compression pump to control them, It is configured to adjust the rotational speed of the motor (16, 18) through the speed controller (44) (46).

도 7은 본 고안의 다른 실시예로서, 커터부를 갖는 회전판(20')은 지지틀(6') 내측에 설치고정되는 기어박스(48)와 벨트로 연결되고, 상기 기어박스(48)는 모터(16')에 의해 회전하는 흡입관(32')과 벨트로 연결되어 한대의 모터(16')에 의해 흡입부(8')와 커터부가 회전하도록 구성된다.7 is another embodiment of the present invention, the rotary plate 20 'having the cutter portion is connected to the gear box 48 and the belt is fixed to the inside of the support frame (6'), the gear box 48 is a motor The suction tube 32 'is rotated by the 16' and the belt is connected to the belt, and the suction unit 8 'and the cutter portion are rotated by a single motor 16'.

본 고안을 이용한 과일의 제피작업시에는 작업자가 본체(4)가 갖는 요입부(2)를 통하여 가까이 다가앉을 수가 있어 편한 자세로 작업에 임할 수가 있게 된다.At the time of peeling the fruit using the present invention, the worker can sit close through the indentation portion 2 of the main body 4, so that the worker can work on a comfortable posture.

제피작업은 작업자가 한개의 과일(A)을 공급하여 흡입부(8)가 갖는 흡착패드(24)에 흡착고정되게 하고 작동버튼(30)을 눌러주는 것으로 이루어지게 된다.The peeling operation is performed by the worker supplying one fruit A to be fixed to the suction pad 24 of the suction unit 8 and pressing the operation button 30.

이때 과일(A)을 흡착고정하는 흡입부(8)는 압출용 솔레노이드밸브(14)의 차단 및 흡입용 솔레노이드밸브(12)의 개방으로 흡입펌프(15)의 흡입력이 작용하여공급된 과일(A)을 흡착고정되게 하고, 모터(16)(18)에 의한 흡입부(8)와 커터부 (22)의 회전으로 제피작업이 이루어지게 된다.At this time, the suction part 8 which adsorbs and fixes the fruit A is supplied with the suction force of the suction pump 15 acting by blocking the extrusion solenoid valve 14 and opening the suction solenoid valve 12. ) Is fixed to the suction, and the peeling operation is performed by the rotation of the suction unit 8 and the cutter unit 22 by the motor (16) (18).

제피작업 중 과일의 크기나 깎이는 껍질의 두께등을 두고 볼 때 과일(A) 내지는 커터부(22)의 회전속도가 적절치 않은 것으로 판단되거나 작업속도를 증가시켜 주고자 할 경우에는 제어부(28)가 갖는 속도조절기(44)(46)를 통하여 흡입부(8) 내지는 커터부(22)의 회전속도를 증감시켜주면 되므로 제피작업이 최적의 조건 내지는 신속하게 이루어지도록 할 수가 있게 된다.In view of the size of the fruit or the thickness of the cut skin during the peeling operation is determined that the rotational speed of the fruit (A) or cutter unit 22 is not appropriate or to increase the working speed, the control unit 28 Since the rotational speed of the suction unit 8 or the cutter unit 22 is increased or decreased through the speed controllers 44 and 46 having the speed controller 44, the evacuation operation can be performed under optimal conditions or quickly.

또한 과일(A)의 흡착고정시 그 흡입작용으로 제피작업시 발생되는 과즙과 껍질등이 흡입부(8)를 통하여 흡입되면 여과기(10)의 여과작용으로 걸러지게 된다.In addition, when the suction of the fruit (A) is sucked by the suction action of the fruit juice and peel generated during the peeling operation through the suction unit 8 is filtered by the filtration action of the filter 10.

또한 커터부(22)는 흡입패드(24) 상부에 갖는 회전판(20) 저면에 연결설치되므로 제피작업시 발생되는 과즙이나 껍질등이 회전판(20)이나 스프링등에 침투할 우려가 없어 작동내지는 스프링에 의한 커터부(22)의 탄성작용을 방해할 우려가 없어 작업이 상시 원활하게 이루어질 수가 있고 또 수명단축우려를 없애줄 수가 있게 된다.In addition, the cutter unit 22 is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 20 having the upper portion of the suction pad 24, so that juices or peels generated during the peeling operation may not penetrate the rotating plate 20 or the spring, and thus the spring may be operated. There is no fear of disturbing the elastic action of the cutter portion 22 by the work can be smoothly carried out at all times, and it is possible to eliminate the service life concerns.

회전판(20)의 1완전회전으로 제피작업이 완료되면 껍질은 경사진 배출판(27)상에 낙하하여 배출되고, 상기 회전판(20)의 감지편(38)에 의한 근접센서(40)의 감지로 제어부(28)는 모터(16)(18)를 정지시키고, 흡입용 솔레노이드밸브(12)를 차단시켜 줌과 동시에 압출용 솔레노이드밸브(14)를 개방시켜서 압축펌프에 의한 압출작용으로 흡입부(8)에 흡착되어있는 제피된 과일을 흡입패드(24)로부터 강제로 분리시켜 주게 되며, 분리된 과일은 배출관(26)에 낙하하여 배출된다.When the peeling operation is completed by one complete rotation of the rotating plate 20, the shell falls on the inclined discharge plate 27 and is discharged, and the detection of the proximity sensor 40 by the sensing piece 38 of the rotating plate 20 is performed. The furnace control unit 28 stops the motors 16 and 18, shuts off the solenoid valve 12 for suction, and simultaneously opens the solenoid valve 14 for extrusion, and the suction unit ( The peeled fruit adsorbed in 8) is forcibly separated from the suction pad 24, and the separated fruit falls to the discharge pipe 26 and is discharged.

이러한 압축펌프의 압출력에 의한 제피된 과일의 분리시에는 과일이 고정된(34)을 갖는 흡착패드(24)로부터 쉽게 분리됨은 물론 과일의 흡착시 흡입관(32) 내부에 유입되어 적체되어 있던 각종 이물질들이 함께 토출되므로 반복되는 흡입과 압출작용으로 흡입관(32)의 막힘이 방지된다.When the peeled fruit is separated by the extrusion force of the compression pump, the fruit is easily separated from the adsorption pad 24 having the fixed 34, as well as the various substances that are introduced and accumulated in the suction pipe 32 when the fruit is adsorbed. Since foreign substances are discharged together, clogging of the suction pipe 32 is prevented by repeated suction and extrusion operations.

사용중 흡입관(32)의 소제를 요하거나 흡착패드(24)의 손상내지는 수명을 다하게 되면 흡입관(32)으로부터 간단히 분리시켜서 소제 내지는 교체해 줄 수가 있게 된다.When the suction pipe 32 needs to be cleaned during use or the end of the life span of the suction pad 24 is reached, it can be easily separated from the suction pipe 32 to be cleaned or replaced.

도 7은 본 고안의 다른 실시예로서, 커터부를 연결하는 회전판(20')을 기어박스(48)와 연결하고, 상기 기어박스(48)를 모터(16')에 의해 회전하는 흡입부(8')와 연결하여 한대의 모터(16')에 의해 흡입부(8')와 커터부가 회전하도록 구성할 수도 있으며, 이는 제피작업 중 흡착패드(24')에 흡착된 과일과 커터부의 회전속도를 독립적으로 조정해 줄 수는 없으나, 이역시 회전판(20')과 커터부를 제피작업시 발생되는 과즙이나 껍질등으로부터 보호해 줄 수가 있게 되고 또 압축펌프에 의한 제피된 과일의 신속한 분리 및 흡입부(8')의 막힘현상을 방지해 줄 수가 있게 되는 것이다.FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which a rotary plate 20 'connecting the cutter unit is connected to the gear box 48, and the suction unit 8 rotating the gear box 48 by the motor 16'. ') May be configured to rotate the suction part 8' and the cutter part by one motor 16 ', which is used to determine the rotational speed of the fruit and cutter part adsorbed on the suction pad 24' during the peeling operation. Although it cannot be adjusted independently, it can also protect the rotating plate 20 'and the cutter part from the juices and skins generated during the peeling operation, and also the rapid separation and suction of the peeled fruit by the compression pump ( 8 ') can prevent the blockage phenomenon.

이와 같이 본 고안은 본체(4)가 갖는 요입부(2)를 통하여 작업자가 보다 편안하고 안정된 자세로 작업에 임할 수가 있어 작업능률이 향상되고, 흡입부(8)에 흡착고정된 과일(A)과 커터부(22)의 회전속도를 독립적으로 조정해 줄 수가 있어 최상의 조건하에서 제피작업이 보다 신속하게 이루어질 수가 있고, 커터기(22)를회전시켜 주는 회전판(20)이 흡입부(8) 상부에 위치하도록 하므로서 제피작업시 발생되는 과즙이나 껍질등에 의한 오작동을 방지할 수가 있어 작업능률을 더욱 향상시켜 줄 수가 있을 뿐 아니라 잦은 소제에 따른 번거로움과 기기의 수명단축우려를 없애줄 수가 있으며, 제피작업후 압축펌프를 통한 압출로 제피작업된 과일이 분리되게 하므로서 과일이 쉽게 분리될 수가 있어 작업능률이 향상됨은 물론 흡입작용으로 흡입부(8) 내벽에 달라붙어 있던 각종 이물질들이 압출작용시 외부로 토출되므로 흡입부(8)의 막힘을 방지해 줄 수가 있는 효과가 있는 것이다.As such, the present invention allows the worker to work on the work in a more comfortable and stable posture through the indentation portion 2 of the main body 4, thereby improving work efficiency and fixing the fruit (A) adsorbed and fixed to the suction portion 8. And the rotational speed of the cutter unit 22 can be adjusted independently, so that the peeling operation can be performed more quickly under the best conditions, and the rotating plate 20 for rotating the cutter 22 is placed on the upper portion of the suction unit 8. It can prevent the malfunction caused by the juice or peel generated during the epidermal work, thereby improving the work efficiency, and eliminating the trouble of frequent cleaning and shortening the life of the device. Fruits can be easily separated by the extruded fruit through the compression pump, so that the fruit can be easily separated. Air other foreign substances that they will be effective in the number of lines to prevent clogging of the inlet portion 8, so the discharge to the outside during the extrusion operation.

Claims (5)

본체 상부에 설치되어 흡입펌프의 흡입력으로 과일을 흡착고정하고 모터에 의해 회전하는 흡입부와, 모터에 의해 회전하는 회전판에 편심되게 연결설치되어 함께 회전하는 커터부와, 이들을 제어하는 제어부로 구성되는 과일제피기에 있어서, 커터부를 연결하는 회전판을 흡입부가 갖는 흡착패드 상부에 위치하도록 하고, 흡입부는 솔레노이드밸브를 통하여 연결되는 흡입펌프 외에 압축펌프와도 연결하여 솔레노이드밸브에 의해 흡입과 압출이 교대로 작용하도록 구성하여서 된 과일제피기.It is composed of a suction unit which is installed on the upper part of the main body and sucks the fruit by the suction force of the suction pump and rotates by the motor, a cutter unit which is eccentrically connected to the rotating plate rotated by the motor and rotates together, and a control unit for controlling them In the fruit peeler, the rotary plate connecting the cutter part is positioned above the suction pad having the suction part, and the suction part is connected to the compression pump in addition to the suction pump connected through the solenoid valve to alternately suck and extrude by the solenoid valve. Fruit peeler constructed to function. 청구항 1에 있어서, 흡입부와 커터부는 제어부가 갖는 속도조절기에 의해 회전속도조절이 독립적으로 이루어지는 별도의 모터에 의해 회전력이 주어지도록 구성하여서 된 과일제피기.The fruit peeler according to claim 1, wherein the suction part and the cutter part are configured to be given rotational force by a separate motor in which the rotational speed is independently controlled by the speed controller of the controller. 청구항 1에 있어서, 회전판은 기어박스를 통하여 흡입부와 연결하여 흡입부가 갖는 모터에 의해 회전력이 주어지도록 구성하여서 된 과일제피기.The fruit peeler according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate is configured to be connected with the suction part through a gearbox so that rotational force is given by a motor having the suction part. 청구항 1 내지 청구항 3중 어느 한항에 있어서, 흡입부가 갖는 흡착패드를 흡입관으로부터 분리가능케 결합고정하여서 된 과일제피기.The fruit peeler according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the suction pad of the suction unit is fixed to the suction pipe so as to be detachable from the suction pipe. 청구항1 내지 청구항 3중 어느 한항에 있어서, 본체는 작업자의 자세유지를 위한 요입부를 갖도록 구성하여서 된 과일제피기.The fruit peeler according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the main body is configured to have a concave portion for maintaining a posture of an operator.
KR20-2004-0009096U 2004-04-01 2004-04-01 Fruit rind remover KR200354732Y1 (en)

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KR101090236B1 (en) 2010-01-13 2011-12-06 김용만 Fruit pare machine having washer and washing method thereof
KR101122475B1 (en) * 2010-05-24 2012-02-29 에스더블유이엔지(주) Apparatus for fruit skin peeling
KR101237291B1 (en) 2010-05-24 2013-02-27 대명이엔지(주) Apparatus for fruit skin peeling
KR101320079B1 (en) 2012-06-04 2013-10-21 윤승철 Apparatus for fruit skin peeling
KR101388606B1 (en) * 2012-06-04 2014-04-23 윤승철 Apparatus for fruit skin peeling

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101090236B1 (en) 2010-01-13 2011-12-06 김용만 Fruit pare machine having washer and washing method thereof
KR101122475B1 (en) * 2010-05-24 2012-02-29 에스더블유이엔지(주) Apparatus for fruit skin peeling
KR101237291B1 (en) 2010-05-24 2013-02-27 대명이엔지(주) Apparatus for fruit skin peeling
KR101320079B1 (en) 2012-06-04 2013-10-21 윤승철 Apparatus for fruit skin peeling
KR101388606B1 (en) * 2012-06-04 2014-04-23 윤승철 Apparatus for fruit skin peeling

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