KR200346447Y1 - Extraction equipment for wormwood refined oil - Google Patents

Extraction equipment for wormwood refined oil Download PDF

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KR200346447Y1
KR200346447Y1 KR20-2003-0040129U KR20030040129U KR200346447Y1 KR 200346447 Y1 KR200346447 Y1 KR 200346447Y1 KR 20030040129 U KR20030040129 U KR 20030040129U KR 200346447 Y1 KR200346447 Y1 KR 200346447Y1
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tank
wormwood
steam
pipe
cooling water
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KR20-2003-0040129U
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Korean (ko)
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임경선
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강화군
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L27/00Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L27/10Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
    • A23L27/115Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof obtained by distilling, stripping, or recovering of volatiles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B9/00Essential oils; Perfumes
    • C11B9/02Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
    • C11B9/027Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 생 약쑥을 밀폐탱크에 넣고 그를 고열의 증기로 가열하여 상기 생 약쑥의 줄기 및 잎에 형성된 수막을 파괴함과 동시에 그를 증발시키고 그 증발되는 증기를 응축시켜 약축정유로 사용하도록 하는 약쑥정유 추출장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention puts wormwood into a closed tank and heats them with steam of high temperature to destroy the water film formed on the stems and leaves of the wormwood, while evaporating them and condensing the vaporized vapor to use it as a contract oil. It relates to an extraction device.

상기 장치의 구성은, 소정 량의 물이 수용되는 탱크(11)의 상부에는 제1증기관(16)이 설치되고 일 측에는 온도게이지(12)가 설치되며 내측 저부에는 가열수단(13)이 설치되고 상단에는 압력게이지(14)가 설치된 뚜껑(15)이 개폐 가능하게 마련된 증기발생수단(10); 상기 증기발생수단의 일 측에 생 약쑥을 담는 바스켓(22)을 수용하는 탱크(21)가 마련되고 그 탱크의 일 측에는 온도게이지(23)가 설치되며 상부에는 제2증기관(27)이 설치되고 상기 탱크의 내측 바스켓의 저부에는 증기분사노즐(24)이 상기 제1증기관(16)과 연결 설치되고 상기 탱크의 상단에는 압력게이지(25)가 설치된 뚜껑(26)이 개폐 가능하게 마련된 생 약쑥가열수단(20); 상기 생 약쑥가열수단의 일 측에는 내부에 다수의 응축관(32)이 설치된 밀폐탱크(31)가 마련되고 그 밀폐탱크의 하단에는 상기 응축관의 하단과 연결 설치되는 응축수드레인관(33)이 설치되며 상기 밀폐탱크의 상단에는 상기 응축관의 상단과 연결되는 상기 제2증기관을 연결 설치하여 된 약쑥정유추출수단(30); 상기 약쑥정유추출수단의 일 측에는 냉각수를 배출하고 공급받는 각각의 냉각수배출관(41)과 냉각수공급관(42)이 구비된 냉각탑(40)이 설치되고 그 냉각탑의 냉각수배출관 선단은 밀폐탱크의 상부와 연결 설치되며 냉각수공급관의 선단은 밀폐탱크의 하부와 연결 설치하여 된 구성으로 이루어진다.The configuration of the device, the first steam pipe 16 is installed on the upper portion of the tank 11, the predetermined amount of water is accommodated, the temperature gauge 12 is installed on one side and the heating means 13 is installed on the inner bottom Steam generating means 10 is provided at the top to open and close the lid 15, the pressure gauge 14 is installed; On one side of the steam generating means is provided with a tank (21) for accommodating a basket 22 containing raw wormwood, one side of the tank is provided with a temperature gauge 23 and a second steam engine 27 is installed on the top The steam spray nozzle 24 is installed at the bottom of the inner basket of the tank in connection with the first steam pipe 16, and the lid 26 having a pressure gauge 25 is installed at the upper end of the tank to open and close. Means 20; One side of the raw wormwood heating means is provided with a closed tank 31 having a plurality of condensation pipes 32 installed therein, and the condensate drain pipe 33 is installed at the bottom of the sealed tank connected to the bottom of the condensation pipe. A wormwood oil extracting means (30) formed by connecting the second steam pipe connected to an upper end of the condensation tube at an upper end of the sealed tank; One side of the wormwood oil extracting means is provided with a cooling tower 40 having a cooling water discharge pipe 41 and a cooling water supply pipe 42 for discharging and supplying the cooling water, and the tip of the cooling water discharge pipe of the cooling tower is connected to the upper part of the closed tank. The tip of the cooling water supply pipe is installed in connection with the lower part of the sealed tank.

Description

약쑥정유 추출장치{Extraction equipment for wormwood refined oil}Extraction equipment of wormwood essential oils {Extraction equipment for wormwood refined oil}

본 고안은 약쑥정유 추출장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 약쑥정유를 추출함에 있어서, 생 약쑥을 밀폐탱크에 넣고 그를 고열의 증기로 가열하여 상기 생 약쑥의 줄기 및 잎에 형성된 수막을 파괴함과 동시에 그를 증발시키고 그 증발되는 증기를 응축시켜 약축정유로 사용하는 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for extracting wormwood essential oil, more specifically, in extracting wormwood essential oil, put the raw wormwood in a closed tank and heat it with high temperature steam to destroy the water film formed on the stem and leaves of the raw wormwood; At the same time, it is evaporated, and the vaporized vapor is condensed and used as a weakly refined oil.

쑥은 국화과에 속하는 여러해살이풀로서 약38여종이 있으며, 학명으로는 Artemisia princeps var. orientalis(pamp)hara 이고, 한약명으로는 애엽(艾葉)이다. 이와 같은 쑥은 마늘과 더불어 단군신화에 나올 만큼 오래전부터 이용되어 왔으며, 우리에게 유용한 약초이자 인체에 이로운 식품으로 애용되어 왔다.Mugwort is a perennial herb belonging to the Asteraceae family and there are about 38 species. Artemisia princeps var. orientalis (pamp) hara, and the name of the Chinese medicine is Yale. Mugwort like this has been used for a long time to appear in the Dangun myth along with garlic, and has been used as a useful herb and food that is beneficial to the human body.

상기와 같이 애용되는 쑥의 약리작용은, 백혈구의 증가작용, 골수계 세포의 영향(적혈구, 혈색소가 높아지고 골수세포의 질적변화로 동물의 연명), 간장에 대한 작용(간 세표의 GPT증가, 과산화방지), 노화에 대한 작용(동물, 식물의 노화방지), 피부 및 위루스에 대한 작용(우-사마귀, 췌(췌)-혹의 치유 식물잎에 감염된 바이러스의 불활성화), 암에 대한 작용(쥐의 실험에서 제암작용, 표피내 암의 일종인 보웬병이 뜸을 하였던 피부에 침윤했을 때 살지 못함)등을 들 수 있다.The pharmacological action of mugwort that is favored as described above, the effect of increasing white blood cells, the effect of myeloid cells (red blood cells, hemoglobin and the changes in bone marrow cells qualitatively the life of the animal), the effect on the liver (GPT of liver taxation, peroxidation Prevention), action on aging (anti-aging of animals and plants), action on skin and stomach (inactivation of viruses infected with healed warts, pancreas- or healed plant leaves), action on cancer (Cancer activity in rats, Bowen disease, a type of epidermal cancer, does not live when infiltrated with moxa skin).

따라서, 근래에는 상기의 약리작용을 하는 쑥을 각종 식품들에 적용시키는 연구들이 다양하게 진행되고 있으며, 상기 쑥을 식품들에 적용시키는 방법은, 쑥 그 자체를 분쇄하여 식품에 적용시키거나, 또는, 쑥 즙을 내어 그 쑥 즙을 식품에적용시키는 것이 대부분이다.Therefore, in recent years, various studies have been conducted to apply the above pharmacologically working mugwort to various foods, and the method of applying the mugwort to foods is to grind the mugwort itself and apply it to food, or In most cases, the mugwort juice is used to apply the mugwort juice to food.

그러나, 상기의 분쇄된 쑥 및 쑥 즙을 식품에 적용하는 것은 그 효능이 미미하다. 따라서 소량을 사용하고도 쑥의 효능을 높일 수 있는 쑥 원료가 있다면 이는 쑥에 관련된 식품 연구에 많은 발전을 가져올 것이다.However, the application of the crushed mugwort and mugwort juice to the food is insignificant. Therefore, if there is a mugwort raw material that can increase the efficacy of the mugwort even using a small amount, this will bring a lot of development in the research on food related to mugwort.

본 고안자는 상기의 발전을 위하여 많은 연구를 한 결과 쑥 향이 매우 진하면서도 그 쑥이 가지는 약리작용을 누닐 수 있는 약쑥정유를 생각하게 되었고 그 생각과 더불어 약쑥정유를 추출하는 장치를 고안하게 되었다.The present inventors have conducted a lot of research for the development of the above, the wormwood was very strong, but thought of wormwood essential oil that can enjoy the pharmacological action of the wormwood and came up with the idea to devise a device for extracting wormwood essential oil.

본 고안은 약쑥정유를 추출함에 있어서, 생 약쑥을 밀폐탱크에 넣고 그를 고열의 증기로 가열하여 상기 생 약쑥의 줄기 및 잎에 형성된 수막을 파괴함과 동시에 그를 증발시키고 그 증발되는 증기를 응축시켜 약축정유로 사용하도록 하는 약쑥정유 추출장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.In the present invention, in extracting the wormwood essential oil, put the raw wormwood in a closed tank and heat it with high-temperature steam to destroy the water film formed on the stem and leaves of the raw wormwood, and simultaneously evaporate it and condense the vaporized vapor. Its purpose is to provide a wormwood essential oil extracting device to be used as livestock oil.

도 1은 본 고안의 약쑥정유 추출장치 단면구성도,1 is a cross-sectional view of the extract of the wormwood essential oil of the present invention,

도 2는 본 고안의 약쑥정유를 추출할때 사용되는 약쑥을 담는 바스켓의 발췌 사시도,Figure 2 is an excerpt perspective view of the basket containing the mugwort used when extracting the mugwort essential oil of the present invention,

도 3은 본 고안의 약쑥정유를 추출할때 사용되는 응축관의 발췌 단면도.Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the condensation tube used when extracting wormwood essential oil of the present invention.

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호 설명※※ Explanation of symbols on main parts of drawing ※

10 : 증기발생수단 11 : 탱크10 steam generating means 11 tank

12 : 온도게이지 13 : 가열수단12: temperature gauge 13: heating means

14 : 압력게이지 15 : 뚜껑14: pressure gauge 15: lid

16 : 제1증기관 20 : 약쑥가열수단16: first steam engine 20: wormwood heating means

21 : 탱크 22 : 바스켓21 tank 22 basket

23 : 온도게이지(23) 24 : 증기분사노즐23: temperature gauge (23) 24: steam injection nozzle

25 : 압력게이지 26 : 뚜껑25: pressure gauge 26: lid

27 : 제2증기관 30 : 약쑥정유추출수단27: second steam engine 30: wormwood oil extraction means

31 : 밀폐탱크 32 : 응축관31: closed tank 32: condensation tube

33 : 응축수드레인관 40 : 냉각탑33: condensate drain pipe 40: cooling tower

41 : 냉각수배출관 42 : 냉각수공급관41: cooling water discharge pipe 42: cooling water supply pipe

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 약쑥정유 추출장치는, 소정 량의 물이 수용되는 탱크(11)의 상부에는 제1증기관(16)이 설치되고 일 측에는 온도게이지(12)가 설치되며 내측 저부에는 가열수단(13)이 설치되고 상단에는 압력게이지(14)가 설치된 뚜껑(15)이 개폐 가능하게 마련된 증기발생수단(10);In the present invention, the wormwood essential oil extracting device of the present invention, the first steam pipe 16 is installed on the upper portion of the tank 11 in which a predetermined amount of water is accommodated and the temperature gauge 12 is installed on one side of the inner bottom. It is provided with a heating means 13 and the steam generating means 10 is provided with a lid 15, the pressure gauge 14 is installed on the top to open and close;

상기 증기발생수단의 일 측에 생 약쑥을 담는 바스켓(22)을 수용하는 탱크(21)가 마련되고 그 탱크의 일 측에는 온도게이지(23)가 설치되며 상부에는 제2증기관(27)이 설치되고 상기 탱크의 내측 바스켓의 저부에는 증기분사노즐(24)이 상기 제1증기관(16)과 연결 설치되고 상기 탱크의 상단에는 압력게이지(25)가 설치된 뚜껑(26)이 개폐 가능하게 마련된 생 약쑥가열수단(20);On one side of the steam generating means is provided with a tank (21) for accommodating a basket 22 containing raw wormwood, one side of the tank is provided with a temperature gauge 23 and a second steam engine 27 is installed on the top The steam spray nozzle 24 is installed at the bottom of the inner basket of the tank in connection with the first steam pipe 16, and the lid 26 having a pressure gauge 25 is installed at the upper end of the tank to open and close. Means 20;

상기 생 약쑥가열수단의 일 측에는 내부에 다수의 응축관(32)이 설치된 밀폐탱크(31)가 마련되고 그 밀폐탱크의 하단에는 상기 응축관의 하단과 연결 설치되는 응축수드레인관(33)이 설치되며 상기 밀폐탱크의 상단에는 상기 응축관의 상단과 연결되는 상기 제2증기관을 연결 설치하여 된 약쑥정유추출수단(30);One side of the raw wormwood heating means is provided with a closed tank 31 having a plurality of condensation pipes 32 installed therein, and the condensate drain pipe 33 is installed at the bottom of the sealed tank connected to the bottom of the condensation pipe. A wormwood oil extracting means (30) formed by connecting the second steam pipe connected to an upper end of the condensation tube at an upper end of the sealed tank;

상기 약쑥정유추출수단의 일 측에는 냉각수를 배출하고 공급받는 각각의 냉각수배출관(41)과 냉각수공급관(42)이 구비된 냉각탑(40)이 설치되고 그 냉각탑의 냉각수배출관 선단은 밀폐탱크의 상부와 연결 설치되며 냉각수공급관의 선단은 밀폐탱크의 하부와 연결 설치하여 된 구성으로 이루어진다.One side of the wormwood oil extracting means is provided with a cooling tower 40 having a cooling water discharge pipe 41 and a cooling water supply pipe 42 for discharging and supplying the cooling water, and the tip of the cooling water discharge pipe of the cooling tower is connected to the upper part of the closed tank. The tip of the cooling water supply pipe is installed in connection with the lower part of the sealed tank.

상기와 같은 특징을 갖는 본 고안의 약쑥정유 추출장치를 첨부도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the accompanying drawings of the wormwood essential oil extract of the present invention having the characteristics as described above in detail as follows.

본 고안의 먼저 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이 소정 량의 물이 수용되는 증기발생수단(10)인 탱크(11)에 물 공급관(16)을 통하여 원하고자 하는 만큼 충입한 다음 저부에 설치된 가열수단(13)에 전원을 공급하여 상기 충입된 물을 가열한다. 이때 상기 물의 가열온도는 100∼140℃이다.First, as shown in FIG. 1, the heating means 13 is filled into the tank 11, which is a steam generating means 10, in which a predetermined amount of water is accommodated as desired through the water supply pipe 16, and then installed at the bottom. Power to heat the charged water. At this time, the heating temperature of the water is 100 ~ 140 ℃.

상기와 같이하여 물이 가열되면 그 물은 끓으면서 증기가 발생하게 되고 그 증기는 제1증기관(16)을 따라 생 약쑥가열수단(20)인 탱크(21)의 저부에 공급된다. 그리고, 상기 탱크(11)의 저부 일측에는 온도게이지(12)가 설치되는데, 그 온도게이지(12)는 물의 끓는 온도를 측정하기 위하여 설치된 것으로, 물의 온도가 140℃이상이면 상기 가열수단(13)에 전원공급을 차단하고, 물의 온도가 100℃이하이면 상기 가열수단(13)에 전원을 공급하여 물을 끓이면 된다.When the water is heated as described above, the water is boiled and steam is generated, and the steam is supplied to the bottom of the tank 21, which is the raw wormwood heating means 20, along the first steam pipe 16. And, a temperature gauge 12 is installed on one side of the bottom of the tank 11, the temperature gauge 12 is installed to measure the boiling temperature of the water, the heating means 13 if the temperature of the water is more than 140 ℃ When the power supply is cut off and the water temperature is 100 ° C. or lower, the power is supplied to the heating means 13 to boil the water.

또, 상기 뚜껑(15)의 일 측에는 압력게이지(14)가 설치되는데, 그 압력게이지(14)는 상기 물이 끓게 되면 탱크(11)내부는 압력이 높아지고 그 높아지는 압력을 적당하게 유지하지 못하면 탱크(11)가 터지게 됨으로 이를 조절하기 위하여 설치되는 것이며, 상기 탱크(11)내의 압력이 기준치 이상을 초과하면 뚜껑(15)에 설치된 압력배출밸브(17)를 열어 압력을 조절한다.In addition, one side of the lid 15 is provided with a pressure gauge 14, the pressure gauge 14 is the tank when the water boils the pressure inside the tank 11 is high and if the pressure does not maintain the rising pressure properly (11) is to be exploded to be installed to control this, if the pressure in the tank (11) exceeds the reference value to open the pressure discharge valve 17 installed in the lid 15 to adjust the pressure.

그리고, 상기 뚜껑(15)은 탱크(11)상부로부터 개폐 가능하게 설치되고, 그 뚜껑(15)이 설치된 탱크(11)의 외부는 단열재로 감싸는 것이 열효율을 높이는데 더욱 효과적이다.In addition, the lid 15 is installed to be opened and closed from the top of the tank 11, the outside of the tank 11 in which the lid 15 is installed is more effective to increase the thermal efficiency of the insulation.

상기와 같이하여 증기발생수단(10)의 탱크(11)에서 발생하는 증기가 생 약쑥가열수단(20)인 탱크(21)의 저부에 공급되면 그 공급되는 증기는 탱크(21)내의 상부로 상승하면서 생 약쑥을 가열하는데, 이때 탱크(21)내에 충입된 생 약쑥(이하에서 언급되는 생 약쑥은 강화에서 생산되는 사자발약쑥을 의미하는 것임)은 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같은 생 약쑥을 담는 바스켓(22)에 줄기를 포함하는 생 약쑥 잎을 담은 다음 그를 탱크(21)의 내부에 수용시켜 된 것이다.As described above, when steam generated in the tank 11 of the steam generating means 10 is supplied to the bottom of the tank 21, which is the raw wormwood heating means 20, the supplied steam rises to the upper portion of the tank 21. While heating the raw wormwood, the raw wormwood filled in the tank 21 (the raw wormwood referred to below means a lion foot wormwood produced in Ganghwa) is a basket containing the raw wormwood as shown in Figure 2 ) And put the stems of raw wormwood containing the stem in the interior of the tank (21).

상기와 같이 탱크(21)내에 수용된 생 약쑥은 상기 제1증기관(16)으로부터 공급되는 고열의 증기에 의해 가열이 이루어지고 그 가열되는 생 약쑥은 줄기 및 잎에 형성되는 수막을 파괴(터트리면서)하면서 그를 증발시켜 제2증기관(27)을 통하여 약쑥정유추출수단(30)인 밀폐탱크(31)의 응축관(32)에 공급하게 된다.The fresh wormwood housed in the tank 21 as described above is heated by the high-temperature steam supplied from the first steam engine 16, while the heated wormwood destroys the water film formed on the stem and leaves. It is evaporated and supplied to the condensation tube 32 of the closed tank 31 which is the wormwood oil extraction means 30 through the 2nd steam engine 27. As shown in FIG.

단, 상기 탱크(21)의 상부 일측에 설치되는 온도게이지(12)는 탱크(21)내부의 온도를 측정하기 위하여 설치된 것이고, 뚜껑(26)에 설치된 압력게이지(14)는 탱크(21)내부의 압력을 측정하기 위하여 설치된 것이며, 상기 뚜껑(26)은 탱크(21)로부터 개폐 가능하고, 탱크(21)의 외부는 단열을 위하여 단열재로 감싸는 것이 바람직하다.However, the temperature gauge 12 installed on the upper side of the tank 21 is installed to measure the temperature inside the tank 21, and the pressure gauge 14 installed on the lid 26 is inside the tank 21. It is installed to measure the pressure of the, the lid 26 can be opened and closed from the tank 21, the outside of the tank 21 is preferably wrapped with a heat insulating material for heat insulation.

또한, 상기 제2증기관(27)을 통하여 약쑥정유추출수단(30)인 밀폐탱크(31)의 응축관(32)에 공급되는 증기는 그 응축관(32)의 냉각에 의해 응축되어 액상으로 변하면서 응축수드레인관(33)을 따라 응축수수용용기(도면미도시)에 공급되는데, 이때, 상기 응축수수용용기에 공급되는 응축수가 본 고안에서 추출하고자 하는 약쑥정유이다.In addition, the steam supplied to the condensation tube 32 of the closed tank 31 which is the wormwood oil extraction means 30 through the second steam pipe 27 is condensed by the cooling of the condensation tube 32 to change into a liquid phase. While being supplied to the condensate container (not shown) along the condensate drain pipe 33, at this time, the condensed water supplied to the condensate container is wormwood essential oil to be extracted in the present invention.

한편, 상기 밀폐탱크(31)내에 설치된 응축관(32)은 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 다수개로 되어 있으며 그 다수개로 형성된 응축관(32) 상부와 제2증기관(27) 선단과의 연결은 밀폐탱크(31)의 상부에 각각의 응축관(32)으로 가는 분기구(34)를 형성시켜 상기 제2증기관(27)에서 증기가 공급되면 분기구(34)를 통하여 각각의 응축관(32)으로 공급된다.On the other hand, the condensation tube 32 installed in the closed tank 31 has a plurality, as shown in Figure 3, the connection between the upper portion of the condensation tube 32 formed of the plurality and the tip of the second steam engine 27 is a closed tank A branch port 34 is formed at the upper portion of the 31 to the respective condensation tube 32, and when steam is supplied from the second steam engine 27, the condenser tube 32 is connected to the condensation tube 32 through the branch hole 34. Supplied.

그리고, 상기 각각의 응축관(32)으로 공급된 증기는 냉각탑(40)에서 냉각수배출관(41)으로 공급되는 10∼15℃의 냉각수에 의해 급속히 냉각이 이루어지고 그 냉각을 마친 냉각수는 다시 냉각탑(40)으로 냉각수를 공급하는 냉각수공급관(42)을 따라 회수된다. 상기 냉각수배출관(41)의 선단은 밀폐탱크(31)의 상부 일측에 설치되고 냉각수공급관(42)은 밀폐탱크(31)의 하부 일측에 설치되어 있다.And, the steam supplied to each of the condensation pipes 32 is rapidly cooled by the cooling water of 10 to 15 ℃ supplied to the cooling water discharge pipe 41 from the cooling tower 40, the cooling water is completed again cooling tower ( 40 is recovered along the cooling water supply pipe 42 for supplying the cooling water. The front end of the cooling water discharge pipe 41 is installed on one side of the upper portion of the closed tank 31, the cooling water supply pipe 42 is installed on the lower side of the closed tank (31).

이상과 같은 방법에 의해 추출된 약쑥정유는 그 약쑥 향이 매우 진하기 때문에 타 제조하고자 하는 식품 등에 조금만 사용해도 쑥 향이 매우 진하게 발산되는 장점이 있다.The wormwood essential oil extracted by the above method has the advantage that the wormwood odor is very strong even if used only a little, such as other foods to be prepared because the wormwood flavor is very strong.

상술한 바와 같은 본 고안의 약쑥정유 추출장치는 그 구조가 간단하여 제작비가 저렴함은 물론, 약쑥정유 추출을 매우 용이하게 할 수 있고, 또, 약쑥을 가열하면서 발생하는 증기를 응축하여 약쑥정유를 추출하기 때문에 고 순도의 약쑥정유만을 추출할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The wormwood essential oil extracting device of the present invention as described above is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost, and can also be very easy to extract wormwood essential oil, and extract the wormwood essential oil by condensing the steam generated while heating the wormwood Because it is effective to extract only high purity wormwood essential oil.

Claims (1)

소정 량의 물이 수용되는 탱크(11)의 상부에는 제1증기관(16)이 설치되고 일 측에는 온도게이지(12)가 설치되며 내측 저부에는 가열수단(13)이 설치되고 상단에는 압력게이지(14)가 설치된 뚜껑(15)이 개폐 가능하게 마련된 증기발생수단(10);The first steam pipe 16 is installed on the upper part of the tank 11 in which a predetermined amount of water is accommodated, the temperature gauge 12 is installed on one side, the heating means 13 is installed on the inner bottom, and the pressure gauge 14 on the upper end. Steam generating means 10 is provided to open and close the lid 15 is installed; 상기 증기발생수단의 일 측에 생 약쑥을 담는 바스켓(22)을 수용하는 탱크(21)가 마련되고 그 탱크의 일 측에는 온도게이지(23)가 설치되며 상부에는 제2증기관(27)이 설치되고 상기 탱크의 내측 바스켓의 저부에는 증기분사노즐(24)이 상기 제1증기관(16)과 연결 설치되고 상기 탱크의 상단에는 압력게이지(25)가 설치된 뚜껑(26)이 개폐 가능하게 마련된 생 약쑥가열수단(20);On one side of the steam generating means is provided with a tank (21) for accommodating a basket 22 containing raw wormwood, one side of the tank is provided with a temperature gauge 23 and a second steam engine 27 is installed on the top The steam spray nozzle 24 is installed at the bottom of the inner basket of the tank in connection with the first steam pipe 16, and the lid 26 having a pressure gauge 25 is installed at the upper end of the tank to open and close. Means 20; 상기 생 약쑥가열수단의 일 측에는 내부에 다수의 응축관(32)이 설치된 밀폐탱크(31)가 마련되고 그 밀폐탱크의 하단에는 상기 응축관의 하단과 연결 설치되는 응축수드레인관(33)이 설치되며 상기 밀폐탱크의 상단에는 상기 응축관의 상단과 연결되는 상기 제2증기관을 연결 설치하여 된 약쑥정유추출수단(30);One side of the raw wormwood heating means is provided with a closed tank 31 having a plurality of condensation pipes 32 installed therein, and the condensate drain pipe 33 is installed at the bottom of the sealed tank connected to the bottom of the condensation pipe. A wormwood oil extracting means (30) formed by connecting the second steam pipe connected to an upper end of the condensation tube at an upper end of the sealed tank; 상기 약쑥정유추출수단의 일 측에는 냉각수를 배출하고 공급받는 각각의 냉각수배출관(41)과 냉각수공급관(42)이 구비된 냉각탑(40)이 설치되고 그 냉각탑의 냉각수배출관 선단은 밀폐탱크의 상부와 연결 설치되며 냉각수공급관의 선단은 밀폐탱크의 하부와 연결 설치하여 된 구성을 특징으로 하는 약쑥정유 추출장치.One side of the wormwood oil extracting means is provided with a cooling tower 40 having a cooling water discharge pipe 41 and a cooling water supply pipe 42 for discharging and supplying the cooling water, and the tip of the cooling water discharge pipe of the cooling tower is connected to the upper part of the closed tank. It is installed and the tip of the cooling water supply pipe is a mugwort essential oil extracting device, characterized in that the configuration is installed by connecting to the lower portion of the closed tank.
KR20-2003-0040129U 2003-12-24 2003-12-24 Extraction equipment for wormwood refined oil KR200346447Y1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100820344B1 (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-04-07 주식회사 파인엠 Apparatus for extracting essential oil from plants
KR100948631B1 (en) * 2008-05-06 2010-03-24 아시아티앤씨 주식회사 Apparatus for extracting herb oil
KR101419647B1 (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-07-15 이유신 Extraction apparatus for essential oil by steam distillation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100820344B1 (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-04-07 주식회사 파인엠 Apparatus for extracting essential oil from plants
KR100948631B1 (en) * 2008-05-06 2010-03-24 아시아티앤씨 주식회사 Apparatus for extracting herb oil
KR101419647B1 (en) * 2013-02-26 2014-07-15 이유신 Extraction apparatus for essential oil by steam distillation

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