KR200345215Y1 - A fortifier wood block - Google Patents

A fortifier wood block Download PDF

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Publication number
KR200345215Y1
KR200345215Y1 KR20-2003-0039511U KR20030039511U KR200345215Y1 KR 200345215 Y1 KR200345215 Y1 KR 200345215Y1 KR 20030039511 U KR20030039511 U KR 20030039511U KR 200345215 Y1 KR200345215 Y1 KR 200345215Y1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
wooden board
impregnated
reinforcement
wood
end plates
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KR20-2003-0039511U
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Korean (ko)
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조춘남
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주식회사 청송하이테크
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Priority to KR20-2003-0039511U priority Critical patent/KR200345215Y1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/042—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 강화목판에 관한 것으로써, 더 자세하게는 다수의 단판을 동일한 나무결 방향을 이루도록 적층하여 부착한 LVL목판에 있어서, 원목으로부터 0.5mm 내지 3mm의 두께를 갖는 소정의 폭과 장척의 길이로 구성된 단판과; 상기 단판을 건조수단으로 3% 내지 15%의 함수율을 갖도록 건조한 후, 동일한 넓이를 갖도록 절단한 다수의 건조단판과; 상기 건조단판을 함침수단에 의해 열경화성수지를 함침하여 되는 함침단판과; 상기 함침단판을 2 내지 8플라이로 적층하여, 열압착수단에 의해 부착되고 코팅된 강화목판을 제공한다.The present invention relates to a reinforcement wooden board, more specifically, in a LVL wooden board laminated with a plurality of end plates to form the same wood grain direction, consisting of a predetermined length and length of 0.5mm to 3mm thick from the wood Single plate; A plurality of dried end plates which are dried to have a water content of 3% to 15% by means of drying means and cut to have the same area; An impregnated end plate which impregnates the dried end plate with a thermosetting resin by impregnating means; The impregnated end plate is laminated in 2 to 8 plies to provide a reinforced wooden board attached and coated by thermocompression means.

본 고안에 따르면 순수 원목 내지 화장판에 비하여 월등한 내수성과 발수성, 방수성을 갖을 뿐 아니라 휨과 뒤틀림, 강도가 뛰어나고, 표면의 코팅이 갖는 내구성과 경도가 우수하며, 기능성물질에 의한 활용성과 부가가치가 높은 인테리어용 강화목판을 제공한다.According to the present invention, it has excellent water resistance, water repellency, and waterproofness as compared to pure wood or decorative board, and has excellent bending, warping and strength, and excellent durability and hardness of the surface coating, and its usefulness and added value by functional materials. Provides high interior reinforcement boards.

Description

강화 목판{A fortifier wood block}Reinforced woodblocks {A fortifier wood block}

본 고안의 강화목판은 인테리어용으로 사용되는 것으로써, 실내외 장식재, 가구재, 마루재, 버티컬, 블라인드, 우드카펫 등에 소용되는 것이다.The reinforcement wooden board of the present invention is used for interior, and is used for interior and exterior decoration materials, furniture materials, floor materials, vertical, blinds, wood carpets and the like.

종래기술의 목판은 원목 또는 대나무 등의 천연재료를 가공하여 제공하거나 목질판 또는 합판 등의 표면에 화장재를 부착하여 제공된 것이 있었으나, 상기한 종래기술의 목판은 수분과 열에 약하여 쉬 갈라지거나 휨과 뒤틀림 등이 발생되고, 특히 합판 등은 표면과 측면의 수종 내지 색상이 달리되는데서 오는 이질감이 생기는 폐단이 있었다.The prior art wooden boards were provided by processing natural materials such as wood or bamboo, or provided by attaching a cosmetic material to the surface of wooden boards or plywood. However, the wooden boards of the prior art are weak to moisture and heat and are easily cracked or warped. Twisting and the like is generated, and in particular, plywood, etc., there was a discoloration resulting from heterogeneity coming from different species and colors of the surface and the side.

또한, 상기한 종래기술은 별도의 코팅공정을 따로 실시하여야 하는 번거롭고 많은 시간과 경비가 소용되는 등의 문제도 안고 있었다.In addition, the prior art had a problem that it is cumbersome and time and expense to be carried out a separate coating process separately.

더러는 목재에 열경화수지를 함침하여 제공된 함침목이 있기는 하나, 비교적 두꺼운 단일체로 구성된 비교적 작은 목판에 열경화성수지를 함침하기가 매우 어려웠고 그럼에도 불구하고 함침을 실시하려면 진공장치와 같은 매우 고가장지와 많은 설치면적과 매우 높은 기술적 난이도를 요구하였다.Some impregnations have been provided by impregnating thermosetting resins in wood, but it has been very difficult to impregnate thermosetting resins in relatively small wooden boards made of relatively thick monoliths. It required area and very high technical difficulty.

따라서 본 고안은 상기한 문제점을 일시에 해결하기 위하여 원목에서 제공된 목판을 비교적 얇은 다수의 단판으로 분할하여 제공하고 상기 단판을 개별적으로 함침하여 보다 쉽고 빨리 충분한 함침이 이뤄지도록 하여 보다 양질의 값싸고 우수한 넓은 판상의 강화목판을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention divides the wood board provided from solid wood into a plurality of relatively thin end plates in order to solve the above problems at a time, and impregnates the end plates individually so that sufficient impregnation can be made more easily and quickly. The purpose is to provide a wide plate of reinforced wood.

또한, 임의의 기능성을 갖는 함침수지를 제공하여 한번의 작업으로 부착과 코팅층, 기능성을 동시에 제공하는데 그 기술적 특징이 있는 것이다.In addition, by providing an impregnated resin having an arbitrary functionality at the same time to provide the adhesion, coating layer, functionality at the same time there is a technical feature.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 강화목판을 도시한 사시도,1 is a perspective view showing a reinforced wooden board according to the present invention,

도 2는 본 고안에 따른 강화재를 도시한 분리사시도,Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a reinforcing material according to the present invention,

도 3은 본 고안에 따른 화장재가 부착된 강화 목판을 도시한 사시도이다.Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a reinforcement wooden board with a cosmetic material according to the present invention.

◎도면 중 주요부호에 대한 설명◎◎ Description of the major symbols in the drawings ◎

1A,1B,1C: 함침단판 2: 열경화수지1A, 1B, 1C: Impregnated veneer 2: Thermosetting resin

3: 강화재 4: 화장재3: reinforcing material 4: cosmetics

4A,4B,4C,4D,4E: 상감화장재 5: 코팅층4A, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E: inlaid cosmetic material 5: coating layer

이하 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.It will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

도 1은 본 고안에 따른 강화목판을 도시한 사시도; 도 2는 본 고안에 따른 강화재를 도시한 분리사시도; 도 3은 본 고안에 따른 화장재가 부착된 강화 목판을 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a reinforced wooden board according to the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a reinforcing material according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a reinforcement wooden board with a cosmetic material according to the present invention.

첨부된 도 1은 본 고안에 따른 강화 목판을 도시하고 있는 것으로써, 다수의단판을 동일한 나무결 방향을 이루도록 적층하여 부착한 LVL목판에 있어서, 원목으로부터 0.5mm 내지 3mm의 두께를 갖는 소정의 폭과 장척의 길이로 구성된 단판과; 상기 단판을 건조수단으로 3% 내지 15%의 함수율을 갖도록 건조한 후, 동일한 넓이를 갖도록 절단한 다수의 건조단판과; 상기 건조단판을 함침수단에 의해 열경화성수지(2)를 함침하여 되는 함침단판과; 상기 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)을 2 내지 8플라이로 적층하여, 열압착수단으로 부착하고 코팅된 것을 특징으로 하는 강화목판을 제공한다.Attached Figure 1 shows a reinforcing wooden board according to the present invention, in the LVL wooden board laminated to attach a plurality of end plates to achieve the same wood grain direction, a predetermined width having a thickness of 0.5mm to 3mm from the wood A veneer composed of a long length; A plurality of dried end plates which are dried to have a water content of 3% to 15% by means of drying means and cut to have the same area; An impregnated end plate which impregnates the thermosetting resin 2 by the impregnating means of the dried end plate; The impregnated end plate (1A) (1B) (1C) is laminated by 2 to 8 ply, to provide a reinforcement wooden board characterized in that it is attached and coated with a thermocompression means.

한편, 다수의 단판을 동일한 나무결 방향을 이루도록 적층하여 부착한 LVL목판에 있어서, 상기 목판은, 0.1mm 내지 3mm의 두께와, 20mm 내지 2,600mm의 폭과, 300mm 내지 2,600 길이로 구성된 단판 내지 적어도 하나 이상의 화장재(4)(4A)(4B)(4C)(4D)(4E)를 개별적으로 함침수단에 의해 열경화성수지(2)에 함침하여, 적어도 2장 이상의 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)을 적층하고 일시에 열압착하여 구성된 것으로써, 단판수가 증가할수록 물성을 보다 강화될 것이고, 반면에 목판의 두께는 증가하므로 단판의 두께와 적층되는 수량은 작업자의 목적에 따라 가감하여 선택적으로 실시할수 있는 특징이 있다.Meanwhile, in an LVL wood board in which a plurality of end plates are laminated and attached to form the same wood grain direction, the wood board may include at least one end plate having a thickness of 0.1 mm to 3 mm, a width of 20 mm to 2,600 mm, and a length of 300 mm to 2,600. The above cosmetic materials 4, 4A, 4B, 4C, 4D and 4E are impregnated into the thermosetting resin 2 by impregnating means individually, so that at least two impregnated end plates 1A and 1B ( 1C) is laminated and thermo-compressed at one time. As the number of single plates increases, the physical properties will be strengthened. On the other hand, as the thickness of the wood plates increases, the thickness of the single plates and the number of laminated sheets are selectively added and subtracted according to the purpose of the operator. There are features that can be implemented.

또는, 다수의 단판을 동일한 나무결 방향을 이루도록 적층하여 부착한 LVL목판에 있어서, 목판의 두께가 비교적 얇도록 구성될 경우 0.1mm 내지 3mm의 두께와, 20mm 내지 2,600mm의 폭과, 300mm 내지 2,600 길이로 구성된 단판 내지 적어도 하나 이상의 화장재(4)(4A)(4B)(4C)(4D)(4E)를, 적어도 2장 이상 접착수단으로 부착하고 함침수단에 의해 열경화수지(2)에 함침한 후, 열압착하여 작업시간 및 두께,등이 상대적으로 얇은 강화목판을 제공할 수도 있을 것이다.Alternatively, in an LVL wooden board in which a plurality of end plates are laminated and attached to form the same wood grain direction, when the thickness of the wooden board is configured to be relatively thin, a thickness of 0.1 mm to 3 mm, a width of 20 mm to 2,600 mm, and a 300 mm to 2,600 length At least one or more cosmetic materials (4) (4A) (4B) (4C) (4D) (4E) composed of at least two sheets are attached by an adhesive means and impregnated in the thermosetting resin 2 by impregnation means. After that, it may be thermally compressed to provide a reinforcement board having a relatively thin working time, thickness, and the like.

그 외, 첨부된 도 2에서 도시하고 있듯이 필요에 따라 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)과 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)사이에 별도의 강화수단(3)을 더 포함하여 제공할 수도 있을 것인바, 상기 강화수단(3)은 단판, 무늬목, 직물, 시트로 구성된 것들로써, 목판을 구성하는 다수의 단판 내지 화장재와 동일하거나 유사한 수종 내지 색상의 강화재이거나, 측면의 의장성을 표현하기 위하여 상기 단판들과는 전혀 다른 수종 내지 색상의 강화재를 단판(1A)(1B)(1C)에 대하여 엇결방향 내지 동일방향으로 적층하여 제공할 수도 있을 것이다.In addition, as shown in the accompanying Figure 2, if necessary further comprises a separate reinforcing means (3) between the impregnated end plate (1A) (1B) (1C) and the impregnated end plate (1A) (1B) (1C) The reinforcement means (3) is composed of veneers, veneers, fabrics, sheets, the reinforcement of the same or similar species or color as the number of single veneers or cosmetics constituting the wooden boards, or the design of the side In order to express the sex it may be provided by stacking the reinforcing material of a different kind or color different from the end plates in the opposite direction to the same direction with respect to the end plates (1A) (1B) (1C).

한편, 첨부된 도 3에서 도시하고 있듯이 상기 목판은, 일면 또는 양면에 함침수단에 의해 열경화수지(2)에 함침된 적어도 하나 이상의 화장재(4)(4A)(4B)(4C)(4D)(4E)인 것으로써, 무늬단판, 무늬목, 무늬지, 무늬직물, 콜크 중 어느 하나이거나 적어도 어느 하나 이상 더 포함하여 된 화장재(4)(4A)(4B)(4C)(4D)(4E)가 부착하여 의장성 및 심미감 등이 보다 뛰어난 강화목판을 제공하는 특징이 있다.On the other hand, as shown in the accompanying Figure 3, the wooden board, at least one cosmetic material (4) (4A) (4B) (4C) (4D) impregnated in the thermosetting resin (2) by impregnating means on one or both sides (4E), which comprises any one or more of at least one of veneer, veneer, pattern, fabric, cork, and the like (4) (4A) (4B) (4C) (4D) ( 4E) is attached to provide reinforcement wooden board with better design and aesthetics.

상기 열경화수지(2)는, 요소수지, 페놀수지, 멜라민수지 중 어느 하나이거나 적어도 소정량 더 포함되어 구성된 것으로써, 상기 열경화수지는, 원적외선 내지 음이온방사, 항균, 항곰팡이, 탈취, 방오염, 방수, 발수, 착색 중 어느 하나이거나 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 기능을 갖는 것으로 제공하는 것이 바람직스럽다.The thermosetting resin (2) is any one or at least a predetermined amount of urea resin, phenol resin, melamine resin, and further comprises, the thermosetting resin, far infrared to anion radiation, antibacterial, anti-fungal, deodorizing, It is desirable to provide one of staining, waterproofing, water repellency, coloring or having at least one or more functions.

본 고안에 있어서, 상기 함침수단은, 진공수단, 침전수단, 도포수단 중 어느 하나이거나 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 침전수단으로 구성된 것으로 제공하게 되는데상기한 함침수단은 이미 공지의 기술로써 설명을 생략한다.In the present invention, the impregnating means is provided with any one of vacuum means, sedimentation means, coating means or at least any one of the sedimentation means. The impregnation means has already been described in the art and will not be described.

본 고안에 따르면 순수 원목 내지 화장판에 비하여 월등한 내수성과 발수성, 방수성을 갖을 뿐 아니라 휨과 뒤틀림, 강도가 뛰어나고, 표면의 코팅이 갖는 내구성과 경도가 우수하며, 기능성물질에 의한 활용성과 부가가치가 높은 인테리어용 강화목판을 제공한다.According to the present invention, it has excellent water resistance, water repellency, and waterproofness as compared to pure wood or decorative board, and has excellent bending, warping and strength, and excellent durability and hardness of the surface coating, and its usefulness and added value by functional materials. Provides high interior reinforcement boards.

Claims (8)

다수의 단판을 동일한 나무결 방향을 이루도록 적층하여 부착한 LVL목판에 있어서,In the LVL wooden board laminated by attaching a number of end plates to form the same wood grain direction, 원목으로부터 0.5mm 내지 3mm의 두께를 갖는 소정의 폭과 장척의 길이로 구성된 단판을 건조수단으로 3% 내지 15%의 함수율을 갖도록 건조한 후, 동일한 넓이를 갖도록 절단한 다수의 건조단판과;A plurality of dried end plates which are dried to have a water content of 3% to 15% by means of drying means by drying a end plate composed of a predetermined width and a long length having a thickness of 0.5 mm to 3 mm from solid wood; 상기 건조단판(1A)(1B)(1C)을 함침수단에 의해 임의의 열경화성수지(2)를 함침하여 되는 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)을 2 내지 8플라이로 적층하여, 열압착수단으로 부착하고 코팅한 것을 특징으로 하는 강화목판.The impregnated end plates 1A, 1B and 1C, which are impregnated with arbitrary thermosetting resins 2 by impregnating means, are laminated to 2 to 8 ply by the drying end plates 1A, 1B and 1C. Reinforced wooden board, characterized in that attached and coated by means. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 목판은, 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)과 함침단판(1A)(1B)(1C)사이에 강화수단(3)이 구성되어 있는 것으로써, 상기 강화수단(3)은 단판, 무늬목, 직물, 시트로 구성된 것들로써, 목판을 구성하는 다수의 단판(1A)(1B)(1C) 내지 화장재와 동일하거나 유사한 수종 내지 색상의 강화재이거나, 측면의 의장성을 표현하기 위하여 상기 단판(1A)(1B)(1C)들과는 전혀 다른 수종 내지 색상의 강화재를 엇결 방향 내지 동일한 결방향으로 적출하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 강화목판.The wood board is a reinforcing means (3) between the impregnated end plate (1A) (1B) (1C) and the impregnated end plate (1A) (1B) (1C), the reinforcement means (3) is a single plate, It is composed of veneer, fabric, sheet, the plurality of end plates (1A) (1B) (1C) constituting the wooden board to the same or similar reinforcement of the species or color of the decorative material, or the single plate to express the design of the side (1A) A reinforcement wooden board characterized by extracting a reinforcing material of completely different species or colors from those in the staggered direction to the same grain direction. 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 2, 상기 목판은, 일면 또는 양면에 함침수단에 의해 열경화수지에 함침된 화장재인 것으로써, 무늬단판, 무늬목, 무늬지, 무늬직물, 콜크 중 어느 하나이거나 적어도 어느 하나 이상 더 포함하여 된 화장재(4)(4A)(4B)(4C) (4D)(4E)가 부착되어 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 강화목판.The wood board is a cosmetic material impregnated in the thermosetting resin by impregnating means on one side or both sides, and any one or more of at least one or more of a pattern end plate, veneer, pattern paper, pattern fabric, cork ( 4) (4A) (4B) (4C) (4D) (4E) reinforcement wooden board characterized in that the configuration is attached. 제 1항 또는 제 3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 3, 상기 열경화수지(2)는, 분말 내지 액상의 원적외선 내지 음이온방사, 항균, 항공팡이, 탈취, 방오염, 방수, 발수, 착색 중 어느 하나이거나 적어도 어느 하나 이상의 기능성물질을 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 강화목판.The thermosetting resin (2), powder or liquid far-infrared to anion radiation, antibacterial, airborne, deodorant, antifouling, waterproof, water-repellent, coloring or any one or more of one or more functional materials configured Reinforcement wooden board made with. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR20-2003-0039511U 2003-12-16 2003-12-16 A fortifier wood block KR200345215Y1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100927170B1 (en) 2009-06-18 2009-11-18 이청재 Compressed board and its manufacturing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100927170B1 (en) 2009-06-18 2009-11-18 이청재 Compressed board and its manufacturing method

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