KR200336974Y1 - Pallet Carrying Pallet - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pallet for transporting a plate glass that is easy to handle and store the pallet as well as to prevent damage to the plate glass by securing accurate loading position and preventing lateral flow during loading and packaging transportation of the plate glass. And, a support member formed with an uneven portion on the upper surface, a lower body formed with a long hole and an opening, an upper body coupled to the side frame, a front frame formed with a hinge hole and a engaging piece, a rack is formed on the inner surface and the hinge hole on the lower side of both sides A support body having a fastening hole formed therein, an auxiliary support body having a through hole and a groove formed therein, and a support rod having an impact absorbing member wrapped on an outer surface thereof; A side fixture made of a sieve is provided to keep the loading gap constant when loading the pane as the pane is loaded and transported. It is possible to prevent breakage caused by shaking, and to prevent lateral flow of the plate glass due to impact or shaking during transportation by the side fasteners, thereby not only reducing the cost and increasing the transportation efficiency, but also storing pallets. It can be folded or unfolded for easy handling and storage.

Description

Sheet glass transport pallet

The present invention relates to a pallet for transporting the plate glass, as well as preventing the breakage of the plate glass by preventing the lateral flow caused by the correct loading position and shaking during the loading and packaging transport of the plate glass.

Plate glass refers to curved glass, front, rear and side glass for automobiles, as well as construction plate glass cut to a certain standard, in particular, in the present invention is a pallet (Pallet) suitable for transporting safety glass for automobiles.

In general, a pallet is used to transport various parts (cargo), and is used as a transport means for transporting a large amount of parts at one time safely, quickly and easily.

On the other hand, Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a conventional pallet, a plurality of frames (2) made of square rods having a constant length longitudinally and horizontally coupled to form a body portion 4, the inside of the glass ( 6) laminated, but the shock absorbing member (8) made of styrofoam sandwiched between the frame (2) and the plate glass (6) and the plate glass (6) to prevent breakage of the plate glass (6) by impact. After, it shows that fixed to the band 9 to prevent the flow of the plate glass during transportation

In loading and transporting the plate glass using the conventional pallet as described above, since the lower end of the plate glass is simply seated on the lower frame of the pallet, slippage occurs due to shaking during transportation, or the loading interval of the plate glass becomes uneven and is loaded. Bonding of both sides of the plate glass is not made, the plate glass flows to the side by the impact or shaking during transport and is broken, and requires a lot of space when the pallet is stored, so handling and storage are not easy.

The present invention is to solve such a conventional problem, by installing a support member having equal intervals in the lower frame of the pallet to ensure that the plate glass is always loaded in place and at the same time to prevent slipping, the sides of the plate glass on both sides By installing the side fixing part that can be bound, it prevents side flow in the loaded plate glass even when there is impact or shaking during transportation, and also enables folding of the body to minimize the space of the pallet. It is to provide.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a pallet consisting of a body portion capable of stacking a plurality of frames vertically and horizontally to load a glass, on the lower frame of the body portion ' 'Support bracket is formed in the shape of the guide groove, the upper surface is open, one side end of the fixing piece penetrated through the fastening and the other end is formed with the insertion projections, the upper surface of the support member is formed with an uneven portion, the front has a certain height A long hole is formed and an opening is formed at an inner side to have a predetermined height downward from the top, and a lower body having a hinge shaft coupled to the lower portion thereof, a hook piece is formed at the front upper portion thereof, and a fixing protrusion is coupled to the lower portion thereof, and a side frame is formed on one side thereof. A combined upper body, a hinge hole is formed at both lower ends, and a front frame having a hooking piece formed at both upper ends, and a rack having a fixed height formed on the inner side of the frame, and a hinge body and a fastening hole formed at both lower sides thereof. And a through hole corresponding to the hinge hole of the support body is formed at one end thereof, and a groove is formed at the inner side thereof. At the end, an auxiliary support body having a support rod wrapped around the shock absorbing member coupled to the outer surface thereof, and a latch hole formed at the lower end and a hook formed at the upper end thereof are coupled to both ends of a space bar having a ring formed at the center bottom thereof. ), A tension spring whose one end is sandwiched by the ring of the space bar and the other end is sandwiched by the ring formed on the side frame, and a guide groove which is coupled to the lower side of the inner side of the support body and has a predetermined length from one end is formed. It has a feature that is provided with a side fixture made of a fixture in which a spring-loaded clamp is installed.

1 is a perspective view showing a common plate glass transport pallet,

Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a plate glass transport pallet according to the present invention,

3 is a perspective view showing a plate glass transport pallet according to the present invention,

4 is a front view showing a folded state of the plate glass transport pallet according to the present invention,

5 is a front view showing that the plate glass is loaded on the pallet according to the present invention,

6 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion A of FIG. 3;

Figure 7 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a side fixture and another embodiment of the pallet according to the present invention.

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

1: pallet, 10: support member,

12: uneven portion, 14: lower frame,

20: stand, 22: fastener,

23: inserting protrusion, 24: fastening,

30: support bracket, 32: guide groove,

34: fastening pin, 40: lower body,

42: long study, 44: opening,

46: hinge axis, 50: upper body,

52: masterpiece, 54: fixed protrusion,

56: side frame, 60: front frame,

62: hinge ball, 64: jam,

66: retaining pin, 70, 70 ': support body,

72: rack, 74, 96: hinge ball,

80: auxiliary support body, 82: through hole,

84: groove, 86: shock absorbing member,

88: support rod, 90: latch part,

92, 102: ring, 94: space bar,

98: hook, 100: tension spring,

110: fixed body, 112: guide home,

114: A spring, 116: A fastener,

120: side fasteners, 121: locking pins,

122: bracket, 123, 123 ': screw,

124: rotating body, 125: fixing pin,

126: between adjustments.

Hereinafter, the present invention in more detail by the accompanying drawings as follows.

As shown in Figure 2 to 6, the support member 10 of the pallet 1 is formed on the upper surface uneven portion 12 at equal intervals, the pedestal 20 is the upper surface is open and fastening hole at one end The fixing piece 24 through which the 22 is penetrated and the insertion protrusion 23 are formed at the lower end of the other side, and the support bracket 30 is formed on the lower frame 14. 'Shaped guide groove 32 is formed, the lower body 40 is formed with a long hole 42 having a predetermined height on the front and an opening 44 having a predetermined height downward from the top is formed on the inner surface The hinge shaft 46 protrudes from the lower side, the upper body 50 has a hook piece 52 formed at the front upper portion, the fixing protrusion 54 is coupled to the lower side, and the side frame 56 is coupled to one side, and the front frame 60, the hinge hole 62 is formed at both sides of the lower end, and the engaging pieces 64 having a hollow for inserting the fixing plate 66 are formed at both upper ends thereof, and the support bodies 70 and 70 'are formed on the side frames. A rack 72 having a predetermined height is formed on the inner surface of the upper surface 56 and a hinge hole 74 and a fastening hole 76 are formed at both lower sides thereof, and the auxiliary support body 80 has a support body at one end thereof. Through holes 82 corresponding to the hinge holes 74 of 70 and 70 'are formed, and grooves 84 are formed on the inner side thereof. The support rod 88 is wrapped in the shock absorbing member 86 is coupled to, the latch portion 90 is coupled to both ends of the space bar 94, the ring 92 is formed in the center bottom and the hinge hole 96 at the bottom The hook 98 is formed at the upper end, the tension spring 100 is one end is sandwiched by the ring 92 of the space bar 94 and the other end is sandwiched by the ring 102 formed on the side frame 56 , Fixing body 110 is a guide groove 112 having a predetermined length from one side end is formed to indicate that the fixing clamp 116 in which the spring 114 is installed therein.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a pallet for transporting the glass plate according to the present invention, the lower frame 14 is coupled to the support bracket 30 is coupled to the lower inner side of the lower body 40 and the upper body 50 upwards therein ) Is fitted and coupled, the fixing protrusion 54 protruding to the bottom is mounted and coupled to the lower end of the long hole 42, the lower end of the front frame 60 is a hinge shaft 46 protruding to the lower body 40 The hinge hole 62 is fitted in the rotatable coupling, and the upper end is coupled to the hook piece 52 formed on the upper body 50, and then coupled by the fixing pin 66, and the side frame 56. The rack 72 is formed therein and the support bodies 70 and 70 ′ coupled to the auxiliary support body 80 to be rotatable at the bottom thereof are coupled to maintain a constant interval, and spaces in the auxiliary support body 80. The latch portion 90 coupled to the bar 94 is rotatably coupled to the side frame 56. The tension spring is 100, the tanseol, the fixture 110 will indicate that the spring 114 is fixed to the inner surface of the lower support body (70) on the fitted a peg 116 tanseol state therein.

At this time, the guide groove 32 of the support bracket 30 is coupled to the base 20 by a fastening pin 34 so as to be able to rotate within a certain angle range, the support member 10 is pressed to the base 20 Spaced in the grooves 84 formed in the auxiliary support body 80, the latch bar 90 is introduced therein, and the other end of the support rod having the shock absorbing member 86 in contact with the plate glass. 88 is coupled, and the latch portion 90 is coupled so as not to be separated from the rack 72 by the tension spring 100 installed in the space bar 94 and the side frame 56.

Figure 4 is a front view showing a folded state of the pallet for transporting the glass pane according to the present invention, when the side fastener 120 is not used, the latch unit 90 is located inside the auxiliary support body 80 and the auxiliary support body 80 ) Is located in the support body 70, 70 ', indicating that it is to be held in a fixed state by the clamp (116).

Figure 5 is a front view showing that the plate glass is loaded on the pallet according to the present invention, after the plate glass having a predetermined curvature on the supporting member 10 of the pallet 1 upright and loaded, using a separate fastening means band To prevent the flow in the up and down direction, and rotate the auxiliary support body 80 of the side fixture 120 toward the plate glass so that the support rod 86 is in contact with both upper ends of the plate glass and the hook of the latch unit 90 Reference numeral 98 denotes that the support rod 86 is fixed in a crimped state by engaging the rack 72.

Accordingly, the support rod 86 prevents the plate glass from flowing to the left and right sides, and moves the support member 10 along the guide groove 32 formed in the support bracket 30 according to the size and curvature of the plate glass. When the curvature of the plate glass is smooth (one dashed line in the drawing), the fastening pin 34 fixing the support member 10 is placed in the guide groove 32, and when the curvature is large (the dashed line in the drawing) The pin 34 is to be located in the guide groove 32 corresponding to the inner side.

7 shows another embodiment of the side fastener of the pallet according to the present invention, the bracket 122 is coupled to the locking pin 121 is installed on the side frame 56, the screw 123 is protruding Rotating member 124 is coupled by a fixing pin 125, a cylindrical portion 123 'is formed on the inner surface and the cylindrical adjustment rod 126 is coupled to the support rod 88 wrapped around the shock absorbing member 86 at the tip ) Is screwed to the rotating body 124.

At this time, the adjustment period 126 can be moved forward and backward by rotating the rotating body 124 as a guide, the rotating body 124 is rotated upward by 90 ° upwards from the fixing pin 125, It is rotated together with the screw-coupled adjustment section 126.

In the figure, reference numeral 48 is a leg, and 68 is a nut.

Referring to the use state of the present invention as follows.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, in the state where the side fasteners 120 are installed on the side frames 56 of the pallets 1 to which the pedestal 20 to which the glass support members 10 are fitted is coupled and foldable. In order to load and fix the plate glass, first, the plate glass is gripped and loaded in the pallet 1, so that the lower end is seated between the uneven parts 12 formed on the upper surface of the supporting member 10.

At this time, if a gap occurs in the contact portion with the support member 10 due to the curvature, shape, and size of the plate glass, release the fastening pin 34 fixing the pedestal 20 to the guide groove 32 of the proper position. Tighten after mounting.

In addition, when the thickness of the plate glass to be loaded is thin in the concave-convex portion 12 of the support member 10, the support member having a flat or concave-convex portion by removing the support member 10 fitted to the pedestal 20 If it is replaced by a replacement, the thin plate glass can be loaded more securely, and when the supporting member 10 is composed of a flat surface without the uneven portion 12, the detachment and the distance are prevented to prevent the forward movement. An adjustable brace can be installed so that any size pane can be loaded.

In this manner, when the loading of the plate glass is completed, the fixing clamp 116 of the fixing body 110 coupled to the supporting body 70 'is pulled to one side to be released from the auxiliary supporting body 80 to release the fixing.

In this state, when the auxiliary support body 80 is rotated to the plate glass side, the shock absorbing member 86 is in contact with the side end of the plate glass, the latch portion 90 is the auxiliary support body (by the elastic force of the tension spring 100) It has an inclination of the angle corresponding to the rotation angle of the auxiliary support body 80 from the hinge point without rotating along the 80) and the position of the hook 98 is lowered by the distance according to the inclination to engage the rack 72 State is maintained.

Therefore, the shock absorbing member 86 which is in contact with and fixed to the plate glass rotates in a direction opposite to the latch portion direction of the auxiliary support body 80, so that the hook 98 is fixed to the rack 72, so that the side of the plate glass is fixed. It is fixed in a fixed state, and if the opposite side is fixed as above, the fixing of both sides of the plate glass is completed.

On the other hand, when the loading and fixing of the plate glass as described above is carried by using a separate transport means (not shown in the drawing), and when the transport of the plate glass is completed, the pallet (1) is stored until the next use bar This is done by removing the fixing pin 66 that restrains the front frame 60 and the upper body 50 of the pallet 1, and then releases the restraint, and then rotates the front frame 60 inward, the lower body 40 The hinge shaft 46 of) is rotated from the starting point and folded.

In this state, the upper body 50 is gripped and lifted upward, but the lower end is exposed to the opening 44 of the lower body 40, and then rotated inward to be folded, the side frame 56 coupled thereto ) Will be folded at the same time, at this time, the position of the fixing protrusion 54 of the upper body 50 is to move from the bottom of the long hole 42 of the lower body 40 to the top.

In this way, the pallet 1 is folded and stored, and when it is desired to use it again, the reverse of folding is performed.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to fix the side surface of the loaded glass using the side fasteners 120, first, after releasing the locking pin 121 coupled to the bracket 122, the adjustment period 126. Rotate downward by 90 ° to connect the shock absorbing member 86 to the side of the plate glass.

At this time, the adjusting section 126 is rotated together with the rotating body 124 in a state of being screwed with the rotating body 124 to rotate the fixed pin 125 as a starting point.

In this state, when the adjustment section 126 is rotated in one direction, the adjustment section 126 is rotated to move forward by a predetermined distance with the threaded portion 123 of the rotation body 124 as a guide, thereby, the shock absorbing member 86 ) Is moved toward the plate glass, which is in close contact with a certain load, and the plate glass is firmly fixed.

In this way, when the loading and fixing of the plate glass is completed, the pallet 1 is transported using a conveying means, and at this time, even if an impact or shake occurs during transportation, the lateral flow of the plate glass is controlled by the side fasteners 120. To be prevented.

As the plate glass is loaded and transported using the pallet according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of gaps by preventing the occurrence of gaps while maintaining the loading gap at the time of loading the plate glass at the same time. By using a pallet provided with side fasteners that can fix both ends of the side, it is possible to prevent the lateral flow of the plate glass due to impact or shaking during transportation, thereby reducing the damage caused by the flow to reduce the cost and transport efficiency Not only can it be increased, it can also be folded or unfolded during storage, making handling and storage simple and easy, and eliminating the need for disposable packaging materials such as slippers (Schiropol or paper). It works.

Claims (2)

In the pallet consisting of the upper and lower body (50, 40) and the side and the front frame (56, 60) in which a plurality of frames are coupled longitudinally and horizontally, Coupled to the lower frame 14 of the lower body 40 ' A support bracket 30 in which a guide groove 32 is formed; A support member 10 having a pedestal 20 mounted thereon to be movable along a guide groove 32 of the support bracket 32 and coupled to the pedestal 20 to form an uneven portion 12 on an upper surface thereof; A support body (70, 70 ') formed between the side frames (56) and having a rack (72) having a constant height on its inner surface and having hinge holes (74) and fastening holes (76) formed on both lower sides thereof; A fixture 110 having a guide groove 112 having a predetermined length from one side end at a lower side of the inner side of the support body 70 ′, and a fixing body 116 having a spring 114 installed therein; A through hole 82 corresponding to the hinge hole 74 is formed on one side of the inner side of the support body 70, 70 ′, and a recess 84 is formed on the inner side of the support body 70, 70 ′. An auxiliary support body (80) to which a support bar (88) surrounded by an absorbing member (86) is coupled; A hinge hole 96 is coupled to both ends of a space bar 94 having a ring 92 formed at a center bottom thereof and pin-coupled to a through hole 82 of an auxiliary support body 80 at a lower end thereof, and an auxiliary support body at an upper end thereof. A latch portion 90 having a hook 98 positioned inside the portion 80; One end is clamped to the hook 92 of the latch portion 90 space bar 94 and the other end is composed of a tension spring 100 clamped to the hook 102 formed on the side frame 56 to prevent lateral flow of the plate glass. Plate glass carrying pallet, characterized in that the side fasteners 120 are provided. The method of claim 1, Instead of the side fixture 120, A locking pin 121 crossing the bracket 122 of the plate body opposite from one side and an upper portion thereof; A rotating body 124 positioned between the brackets 122 of the plate body and the screw unit 123 protrudes to one side and axially coupled by the fixing pin 125 to be rotatably coupled to one side of the bracket 122; A threaded portion 123 ′, which is screwed to the threaded portion 123 of the pivoting body 124, is formed on the inner surface thereof, and has a cylindrical adjustment rod 126 to which a support rod 88 wrapped around the shock absorbing member 86 is coupled to the front end thereof. Plate glass carrying pallet, characterized in that the side fixing portion (120 ') made.