KR200317420Y1 - Lamp Lighting Device which Emergency Light is combined - Google Patents
Lamp Lighting Device which Emergency Light is combined Download PDFInfo
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- KR200317420Y1 KR200317420Y1 KR20-2003-0007005U KR20030007005U KR200317420Y1 KR 200317420 Y1 KR200317420 Y1 KR 200317420Y1 KR 20030007005 U KR20030007005 U KR 20030007005U KR 200317420 Y1 KR200317420 Y1 KR 200317420Y1
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- emergency
- relay
- lamp
- switch
- power
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/061—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/02—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which an auxiliary distribution system and its associated lamps are brought into service
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangements For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 조명이 필요한 장소에 설치하여 상용시뿐만 아니라, 정전, 화재, 또는 기타 비상시에도 전원이 공급되도록 하는 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention is installed in a place where lighting is needed, and relates to an emergency lamp combined lamp lighting device to be supplied power not only in commercial use, but also in power failure, fire, or other emergency.
본 고안의 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치는 전체회로가 중계기 전원반(1), 중계기(2), 전자계폐기(MC)(3), 비상 판넬(PANEL)(4), 1이상의 전등부(5)로 이루어져 있으며, 릴레이(Relay)를 사용함에 기술적 특징이 있다.In the emergency lighting combined lamp lighting device of the present invention, the whole circuit is composed of a repeater power supply panel (1), a repeater (2), an electronic interrupter (MC) (3), an emergency panel (4), and at least one lamp part (5). It has a technical feature in using a relay.
따라서, 본 고안의 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치는 비상절체시 조도가 향상되고, 정전, 화재, 또는 기타 비상시에도 스위치의 ON/OFF에 관계없이 일괄점등이 가능한 장점이 있다.Therefore, the emergency lamp combined lamp lighting apparatus of the present invention has the advantage that the illuminance is improved during the emergency transfer, even in the event of power failure, fire, or other emergency can be turned on collectively regardless of the ON / OFF of the switch.
Description
본 고안은 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 자세하게는 조명이 필요한 장소에 설치하여 상용시뿐만 아니라, 정전, 화재, 또는 기타 비상시에도 전원이 공급되도록 하는 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an emergency light lamp lighting device, and more particularly to a lamp lighting device that is installed in a place where lighting is required, so that power is supplied not only in commercial use, but also in power failure, fire, or other emergency.
종래에는, 지하시설공간이나 엘리베이터 카 내부 등 조명이 필요한 장소에서 정전, 화재 또는 기타 비상시에 일반전원의 공급이 중단될 경우에도 안전하면서도 원활한 피난활동 및 지속적인 업무유지 등을 위한 비상조명 장치로서 베터리 (Battery) 충전회로를 이용한 방법이 있었다.(대한민국 등록실용신안 제194852호)Conventionally, the battery as an emergency lighting device for safe and smooth evacuation activities and continuous work maintenance in the event of a power outage, fire, or other emergency power supply interruption in places where lighting is required, such as underground facility spaces or inside an elevator car. Battery) There was a method using a charging circuit (Korean Utility Model Registration No. 194852).
상기 베터리 충전회로를 이용하는 방법은 AC전원으로부터 연결된 베터리 충전회로를 통해 베터리에 일정량의 전원을 충전하고, AC용 릴레이(Relay)를 통해 고압발생기와 연결된 램프를 연결하여 정상전원 공급이 중단될 경우에 베터리의 전원이 AC용 릴레이를 통해 고압발생기에 연결된 램프를 비상적으로 점등하도록 구성되어 있었다.The method using the battery charging circuit is to charge a certain amount of power to the battery through the battery charging circuit connected from the AC power, when the normal power supply is interrupted by connecting the lamp connected to the high voltage generator through the relay for AC The battery's power supply was configured to emergencyly turn on a lamp connected to the high voltage generator through an AC relay.
상기와 같은 종래의 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치는 AC전원이 차단되면 릴레이 동작에 의해 램프를 비상적으로 점등시키고 있어 정상적으로 전원이 공급되지 않는 한 베터리가 완전히 방전될 때까지 베터리와 비상점등회로가 연결되어 있어 베터리의 과방전을 초래하고, 더 나아가 베터리의 특성상 과충전이나 과방전 상태에 도달하면 베터리가 손상되어 사용할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라, 정전시간이 베터리의 비상동작 시간보다 길어지면 베터리가 완전 방전되어 베터리가 손상됨으로 충전이 제대로 되지 않아 다음부터의 비상점등이 되지 않는 문제점을 초래하고, 램프의 비상점등 유무와 과전류, 접속된 램프부하의 접속불량, 부하의 이상상태 등과 같은 비상점등시 이상유무를 확인할 수 없어 기기의 안정성이 확보되지 못하며, 특히 종래의 비상전원 장치는 단순히 램프부하만을 비상시 점등시키는 것으로, 램프의 조도가 낮아 주로 비상시 사람의 유도만을 목적으로 사용되고 있어 일반조명의 기능이 없으므로 별도로 일반조명 시설을 해야하는 경제적 손실이 있고, 일반조명은 별도의 시설에 의해 이루어지며, 비상연락을 위한 인터폰 등의 전원공급이 이루어지지 않아 각종 안전사고 예방에 적극적이지 못한 문제점이 있다.In the conventional emergency lamp combination device as described above, when the AC power is cut off, the lamp is emergencyly turned on by the relay operation, and the battery and the emergency lighting circuit are connected until the battery is completely discharged unless the power is normally supplied. If the battery reaches overcharge or over discharge due to the characteristics of the battery, the battery may be damaged and unusable.If the power outage is longer than the emergency operation time of the battery, the battery may be completely discharged. It may be damaged and cause the problem that the emergency light does not come on from the next time, and it is possible to check whether there is an emergency light when emergency light such as emergency light and over current of lamp, connection failure of connected lamp load, abnormal state of load, etc. It is not possible to secure the stability of the device, especially the conventional emergency power supply Is simply lighting the lamp load in an emergency, and the lamp's illumination is low and is mainly used for the purpose of inducing people in an emergency.There is no general lighting function.Therefore, there is an economic loss that requires a separate general lighting facility. There is a problem that is not active in the prevention of various safety accidents because the power supply such as interphone for emergency contact is not made.
따라서, 본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래 기술의 제반 단점과 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 상용시뿐만 아니라, 정전, 화재 또는 기타 비상시에도 전등에 전원이 공급되도록 하는 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages and problems of the prior art, and to provide an emergency light combined lamp lighting device to supply power to the lamp not only in commercial use, but also during power outages, fires or other emergencies. It is done.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 전체회로도의 전반부이다.1 is a first half of the overall circuit diagram according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 고안에 따른 전체회로도의 후반부이다.2 is a second half of the overall circuit diagram according to the present invention.
(도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명)(Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing)
1 : 중계기 전원반 2 : 중계기1: repeater power panel 2: repeater
3 : 전자계폐기(MC) 4 : 비상 판넬(PANEL)3: Electronic Cash Dispenser (MC) 4: Emergency Panel (PANEL)
5 : 전등부5: light fixture
본 고안의 상기 목적은 교류 전원을 정류기를 통하여 직류전원으로 변환하는 중계기 전원반(1), 상기 변환된 직류 전원을 전자개폐기(MC)로 전달하는 중계기 (2), 정전, 화재 또는 기타 비상시에 동작하여 전원을 공급되도록 하는 전자계폐기 (MC)(3), 전자개폐기(MC)가 위치하는 비상 판넬(PANEL)(4), 전원이 최종적으로 전달되는 1이상의 전등부(5)로 이루어져 있으며, 릴레이를 사용하는 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention is a repeater power panel 1 for converting AC power into a DC power through a rectifier, a repeater 2 for transferring the converted DC power to an electronic switch MC, in case of power failure, fire or other emergency It consists of an electromagnetic switch (MC) (3) to operate to supply power, an emergency panel (PANEL) 4, the electronic switch (MC) is located, one or more lamps (5) that the power is finally delivered, This is achieved by means of an emergency lamp combination using a relay.
본 고안의 상기 목적과 기술적 구성 및 그에 따른 작용 효과에 관한 자세한 사항은 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 도시하고 있는 도면을 참조한 이하 상세한 설명에 의해 보다 명확하게 이해될 것이다.Details of the above object and technical configuration of the present invention and the effect thereof according to the present invention will be more clearly understood by the following detailed description with reference to the drawings showing preferred embodiments of the present invention.
도 1은 본 고안에 따른 전체회로도의 전반부를 나타내었고, 도 2는 전체회로도의 후반부를 나타내었다.Figure 1 shows the first half of the overall circuit diagram according to the present invention, Figure 2 shows the second half of the overall circuit diagram.
중계기 전원반(1)에서는 교류 220V의 입력전원을 받아 정류기를 통하여 직류 24V로 변환되고, 상기 변환된 직류전압은 중계기(2)를 통하여 전자개폐기(3)로 전달된다. 여기서, 상용시에는 비상 판넬(4)과 스위치를 거쳐 전등부(5)에 전원이 공급되나, 정전, 화재, 또는 기타 비상시에는 비상 판넬의 전자개폐기(3)의 MC가 여자되어 MC-a접점에 의해 1이상의 전등부(5)에 전원이 공급된다. 이 때, 평상시에는 스위치를 조작하여 전등이 필요할 때나 불필요할 때 전등이 설치된 두 곳을 선택적으로 ON/OFF하는 점은 종래의 기술과 같다고 할 수 있다.In the repeater power board 1 receives an AC 220V input power is converted into a direct current 24V through a rectifier, the converted DC voltage is transmitted to the electronic switch 3 through the repeater (2). Here, in commercial use, power is supplied to the lamp unit 5 through the emergency panel 4 and the switch, but in case of power failure, fire, or other emergency, the MC of the electronic switch 3 of the emergency panel is excited to contact the MC-a contact point. Power is supplied to at least one lamp unit 5 by this. At this time, it is the same as that of the prior art that selectively operate two switches at the time when the light is needed or unnecessary when the switch is operated by the switch.
그러나, 본 고안에서는 라인(Line)을 4선으로 하여 비상 1등용 형광등과 비상 2등용 형광등의 두 가지 모델을 개발하여 상용시에는 스위치에 연결된 릴레이가 ON되고, 스위치에 연결되어 있지 않은 릴레이가 OFF되어 스위치의 ON/OFF에 따라 점등/소등되며, 정전, 화재, 기타 비상시에는 스위치에 연결된 릴레이가 OFF되고, 스위치에 연결되어 있지 않은 릴레이가 ON되어 스위치의 ON/OFF에 관계없이 일괄점등이 가능한 특징이 있다.However, in the present design, two models, the first line fluorescent lamp and the second emergency fluorescent lamp, have been developed, and the relay connected to the switch is turned ON and the relay not connected to the switch is turned OFF. It turns on / off according to the switch ON / OFF. In case of power failure, fire or other emergency, the relay connected to the switch is turned OFF, and the relay not connected to the switch is turned ON, enabling the collective lighting regardless of the switch ON / OFF. There is a characteristic.
본 고안에 따른 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치는 전체회로에는 변함이 없으나, 다음과 같은 3가지의 릴레이를 설치하는 방법이 있다.Emergency lighting lamp lighting device according to the present invention is not changed in the entire circuit, there are three ways to install the relay as follows.
첫째, 릴레이를 형광등용 안정기 내부에 설치하는 방법이다. 이 방법은 형광등 등기구용 안정기 PCB내에 릴레이를 설치하여 라인을 별도로 결선한다. 비상절체시 등기구용 안정기의 릴레이가 동작하여 형광등을 ON시켜주며, 기존 실내 입구에 있는 스위치는 동작하지 않도록 OFF하여 준다.First, the relay is installed inside the ballast for fluorescent lamps. This method connects the lines separately by installing a relay in the ballast PCB for fluorescent lamps. In case of emergency transfer, relay of luminaire ballast is activated to turn on fluorescent lamp, and switch at existing entrance is turned off so as not to operate.
둘째, 릴레이를 형광등용 안정기 외부의 형광등 근처에 설치하는 방법이다.이 방법은 분전반과 형광등내 안정기에 별도의 릴레이를 취부하며, 비상라인을 별도로 결선한다. 분전반과 안정기 제조사를 별도로 의뢰해야 하는 단점이 있으나, 비상절체시 조도가 향상되고, 형광등 기구의 미관이 양호한 장점이 있다.The second method is to install the relay near the fluorescent lamp outside the ballast for fluorescent lamps. This method installs a separate relay to the distribution board and the ballast in the fluorescent lamp and connects the emergency line separately. Disadvantages of requesting the distribution panel and ballast manufacturers separately, but the illuminance is improved during emergency transfer, and the aesthetics of the fluorescent light fixtures are good.
세째, 릴레이를 스위치 박스(Switch Box) 실내천정 상부에 부착하는 방법이다. 이 방법은 실내에 별도의 비상라인을 스위치가 있는 실내천정 상부에 별도로 결선한다. 같은 실내 다수의 비상등이 있을 경우 릴레이 하나로서 여러개의 비상등을 연결하고 다수의 전등은 실내 입구에 있는 릴레이로 제어한다.Third, the relay is attached to the upper part of the ceiling of the switch box. This method connects a separate emergency line inside the room with the switch. If there are multiple emergency lights in the same room, connect multiple emergency lights as one relay and control the multiple lights with relays at the indoor entrance.
따라서, 본 고안의 비상등 겸용 램프 점등장치는 릴레이를 사용하여 비상절체시 조도가 향상되고, 정전, 화재, 또는 기타 비상시에도 스위치의 ON/OFF에 관계없이 일괄점등이 가능한 효과가 있다.Therefore, the emergency lighting lamp lighting device of the present invention improves the illuminance during the emergency transfer by using a relay, and can be collectively turned on regardless of ON / OFF of the switch even in a power failure, fire, or other emergency.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0007005U KR200317420Y1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2003-03-10 | Lamp Lighting Device which Emergency Light is combined |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0007005U KR200317420Y1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2003-03-10 | Lamp Lighting Device which Emergency Light is combined |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020020072072 Division | 2002-11-19 | 2002-11-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR200317420Y1 true KR200317420Y1 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR20-2003-0007005U KR200317420Y1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2003-03-10 | Lamp Lighting Device which Emergency Light is combined |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR200317420Y1 (en) |
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- 2003-03-10 KR KR20-2003-0007005U patent/KR200317420Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| U107 | Dual application of utility model | ||
| REGI | Registration of establishment | ||
| T201 | Request for technology evaluation of utility model | ||
| T701 | Written decision to grant on technology evaluation | ||
| FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20040610 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
| EXTG | Ip right invalidated |